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2023年安徽专升本《英语》真题
安徽省2023年普通高等学校专升本招生考试英语真题试题
注意事项:
1.试卷共8页,用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题卷上。
2.答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
PartIVocabularyandStructure(1pointeach,30pointsinall)
Directions:Thereare30incompletesentences.Youarerequiredtocompleteeachonebydecidingonthemostappropriatewordorwordsfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD,thenwritethecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
1.Willyouspeakloudersoasmakepeople_____you?
A.tohearB.heardC.hearingD.hear
2.Thecarindustrycan’tsurvive______thegovernmenthelp.
A.withoutB.withC.besidesD.except
3.Ihadconsiderabledifficulty________hertogooutforadrinkwithme.
A.topersuadeB.tohavepersuadedC.persuadeD.persuading
4.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict_________kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
5._______ChinaTodayisagoodwayofimprovingourEnglish.
A.HavingreadB.HavereadC.ReadingD.Read
6.IfI________you,Iwouldn’tmissthechancetomorrowmorning.
A.beB.willbeC.amD.were
7.Thosewhowanttoattendthemeetingshould_______theform.
A.fillinB.fillupC.fillwithD.fillof
8.After______forthejob,theintervieweeswillberequiredtotakeahealthcheck.
A.tointerviewB.beinginterviewedC.interviewingD.havinginterviewed
9.Compared________oursmallflat,Bill’shouseseemedlikeapalace.
A.inB.forC.withD.as
10.——Eachofthehard-workingstudents________togotocollege.
——Sodowe.
A.hopeB.hopingC.hopedD.hopes
11.Hesays______clearly________beginnersunderstandmostofhiswords.
A.such…thatB.so…thatC.sucha…thatD.soa…that
12.Languageisatool_________peoplecommunicatewitheachother.
A.byallmeansB.bymeansofC.bymeansofwhichD.bymeansofthat
13.Juliadidn’thaveenoughclothes________aweek.
A.tolastB.lastC.lastedD.lastfor
14.Heispleased________whatyouhavegivenhim.
A.ofB.toC.withD.in
15.Scarcelyhadhefallen________whenaknockatthedoorawakenedhim.
A.sleepingB.asleepC.sleepyD.sleeper
16.Itisstronglyrecommendedthatteachers_______computersintheirteaching.
A.willuseB.shalluseC.useD.used
17.Themorecarefultheyare,_________
A.thelessmistakeswilltheymake
B.thelessmistakesthey’llmake
C.thefewermistakeswilltheymake
D.thefewermistakesthey’llmake
18.Johnwillgetthemoneyfromhisaunt_______herdeath.
A.withthehelpofB.intheeventofC.accordingtoD.infaceof
19.Wedidn’tknowwhattodo_______themoneyhadgone.
A.onceB.whetherC.thoughD.then
20.——Mr.Jiang,longtimenosee.Howareyou?
——Fine,thanks.Howareyou_____yourteaching?
A.gettingwellwithB.gettingacrossC.gettingtogetherD.gettingonwith
21.Somepeoplethink__________moreabouttheirrightsthanabouttheirresponsibilities.
A.muchB.tooC.lessD.very
22.Thereare______asmanyhousesinthisareaasthereusedtobe.
A.twoB.twiceC.secondD.secondly
23.Columbusandhiscrew_______fromEuropein1492.
A.setoutB.putoutC.ruledoutD.sortedout
24.______thekidshavelefthome,we’regotalotofextraspace.
A.SincethatB.NowC.EvenifD.Evenso
25.We’veaskedtheneighborsto_________thehouseforuswhileweareaway.
A.haveaneyetoB.keepaneyeon
C.haveaneyeforD.keepaneyeopen
26.Thehotelisgoingtobe________intoanursinghome.
A.controlledB.confirmedC.consumedD.converted
27.Theyoungman________inthiscompanysincehegraduatedfromMadisonCollegefiveyearsago.
A.wasworkingB.hasbeenworkingC.worksD.worked
28.Thecollegeofferssomanycourses;thestudentshaven’tdecided______
A.wheretochooseB.whomtochooseC.whichtochooseD.whytochoose
29.Hesaidhe’dphoneyou______hegothome.
A.forawhileB.afterawhileC.atmomentD.themoment
30.Withagood______ofbothChineseandEnglish,MissLinwasassignedtobethetourguidefortheAmericanvisitors.
A.commandB.interestC.resultD.impression
PartIICloze(1pointeach,15pointsinall)
Directions:Thereare15blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassageandwritethecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
Acollegeoruniversity’sinternationalstudentofficeisagoodplace____31__gettingtoknowtheschoolandthecountry.Let’s____32__supportservicesforinternationalstudentsintheUnitedStates.OurexampleistheUniversityofSouthernCalifornia(U.S.C.),____33___hashadthemostinternationalstudentsinAmericancollegesoruniversities___34__thepastsevenyears.U.S.C.’sOfficeofInternationalServicessays____35___studentthisyearsisaboutseventhousandfivehundred.
TheOfficehelps_____36___studentlifeattheuniversity.Italsoorganizesprogramstohelpforeign______37___feelmorerelaxedintheirnewsurroundings.MostAmericancollegesanduniversitieshaveasimilar_____38____thathelpsinternationalstudents.Theseofficeslookforwaystogetstudents____39___inschoollifeandmake____40___friends.Theirjobisnotalwayseasy.Internationalstudentsoftenwantto____41__thierfreetimewithfriendsfromtheirowncountries.TheofficeatU.S.C.___42__assistsfamilymemberswhocometotheUnitedStateswithinternationalstudents.ThefamilymemberscantakeEnglishclassesandgoontripstoplaces______43__museums.
India,China,SouthKorea,JapanandCanada_____44__themoststudentstotheUnitedStatesduringthelastschool____45____.NextcameTaiwan,Mexico,andThailand.
31.A.tostartB.startsC.tostopD.stops
32.A.talkB.totalkC.talkaboutD.totalkabout
33.A.thatB.whoC.whoseD.which
34.A.asB.forC.toD.at
35.A.thenumberofB.anumberofC.alotofD.agreatdealof
36.A.expressB.expressingC.explainD.explaining
37.A.collegeB.collegesC.studentD.students
38.A.branchB.officeC.departmentD.organization
39.A.consistedB.consistingC.involvedD.involving
40.A.richB.poorC.oldD.new
41.A.costB.spendC.takeD.save
42.A.alsoB.yetC.alreadyD.thus
43.A.unlikelyB.unlikeC.likeD.likely
44.A.sentB.tookC.broughtD.carried
45.A.monthB.yearC.weekD.day
PortIIIReadingComprehension(2,5pointseach,50pointsinall)
Directions:Thereare4tasksforyoutofulfill,Youshouldreadthepassagesbelowcarefullyanddothetasksasyouareinstructed.
Task1
Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5questionsorunfinishedstatements(No.46toNo.50).Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldmakethecorrectchoiceandwritethecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
Strangethingshappentotimewhenyoutravel,becausetheearthisdividedintotwenty-fourtimezones,onehourapart.Youcanhavedayswithmoreorfewerthantwenty-fourhours,andweekswithmoreorfewerthansevendays.
Ifyoumakeafive-daytripacrosstheAtlanticOcean,yourshipentersadifferenttimezoneeveryday,Asyouentereachzone,thetimechangesonehour.Travelingwest,yousetclockback;travelingeast,yousetitahead.Eachdayofyourtriphaseithertwenty-fiveortwenty-threehours.
IfyoutravelbyshipacrossthePacific,youcrosstheInternationalDateLine.Byagreement,thisisthepointwhereanewdaybegins.Whenyoucrosstheline,youchangeyourcalendaronefullday,backwardorforward.Travelingeast,todaybecomesyesterday;travelingwest,itistomorrow.
46.Strangethingshappentotimewhenyoutravelbecause_______
A.nodayreallyhastwenty-fourhours
B.theearthisdividedintotimezones
C.timezonesarenotallthesamesize
D.nooneknowswheretimezonesbegin
47.Thetimedifferencebetweentwoneighboringzonesis________
A.onedayB.twenty-fivehours
C.onehourD.twenty-threehours
48.Accordingtoparagraph2,itseemstruethattheAtlanticOcean______
A.isonetimezone
B.isdividedintofivetimezones
C.isdividedintotwenty-fourtimezones
D.cannotbecrossedinfivedays
49.Ifyoucrosstheoceangoingeast,yousetyourclock______
A.aheadonehourineachnewtimezone
B.aheadonehourforthewholetrip
C.backonehourineachnewtimezone
D.backonehourforthewholetrip
50.TheInternationalDateLineisthenamefor______
A.thebeginningofanynewtimezone
B.anypointwheretimechangesbyonehour
C.thepointwhereanewdaystarts
D.anytimezoneinthePacificOcean
Task2
Directions:Thistask(No.51to55)isthesameasTask1
Todayalmost70%oftheelectricalpowerweusecomesfrompowerplantsthatusefossilfuels(矿物燃料)tomakeelectricity.Fossilfuels,suchasoil,coal,andnaturalgas,areburnedtomakeelectricity.Burningfossilfuelsreleasespollutionandcarbondioxidegas(CO2)intotheair.Themorefossilfuelsweburn,thewarmertheairaroundEarthgets.Sobuildingfossilfuelplansisnotalwaysthebestanswer.
Actually,thereareotherwaystomakeelectricitywithoutburningfossilfuels.Peoplehavebeenusingthepowerofwindforcenturies.Windpowerwon’tsolveallourenergyproblems,butitcanhelpmeetsomeofthedemandsincertainplaces.Sincethelate1800s,scientistshavebeenworkingtoturnthesun’senergyintoelectricitybyusingsolarcells(太阳能电池).Theproblemis,solarcellsareveryexpensive.Anotherwaytomakeelectricityistousenuclearenergy.Ithasbeenusedformorethan50years.Todayabout10percentofalltheelectricityusedintheU.S.A.comesfromthissource.
Althoughnuclearpowerdoesn’tpollutetheairastheburningoffossilfuelsdoes,thereisamajordrawback.Thewasteproductsfromnuclearpowerplantsaredangerousandmustbestoredinsafeplaces.Manypeopleareconcernedaboutthesafetyofnuclearpower.
51.Thebesttitleforthispassagemaybe________
A.TheImportanceofElectricity
B.ThePollutionofMakingElectricityfromFossilFuels
C.TheAdvantageofUsingNuclearEnergy
D.MeansofMakingElectricalPower
52.Whichenergyhasdamagetousaccordingtothepassage?
A.WindpowerB.Fossilfuels
C.SolarpowerD.Waterpower
53.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_________
A.burningfossilfuelstomakeelectricityiswidelyused
B.windpowerisawidespreadwaytomakeelectricity
C.energyproblemswillsoonbesolved
D.nuclearenergywillsolvealltheenergyproblemswearefacing
54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“drawback”(inPara.3)mean?
A.effectB.advantageC.disadvantageD.concern
55.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Fossilfuelsshouldbeencouragedtousetomakeelectricity
B.Notalltheareascouldusewindpower.
C.Solarenergycoststhemost
D.Usingnuclearenergywillnotproducenegativeeffect.
Task3
Directions:Thistask(No.56toNo.60)isthesameasTask1.
AnewstudybytheDevelopmentofHealthinTaiwanshowsthatmorethanhalfoftheadultpopulationinTaiwanlacksanunderstandingofhealthproblems.
Morethan2,000adultstookpartinthesurveytofindoutabouttheirknowledgeofdiet,health-care,diseasecontrolandmedicine.Surprisingly,only51%ofthepeoplesurveyedunderstandthatcommoncoldhasnocure,andtakingmedicineisabsolutelynouseatall.Theproblemismadworsebydoctorswhogivetheirpatientslargedosesofuselessdrugs.Morethantwo-thirdsbelievethatitisonlythenicotineincigarettesratherthantheotherchemicalsthatcausescancer.Thesepeoplebelievethatiftheysmoke“light”cigaretteswithlessnicotine,theywillleadtomoreillness,sufferingandearlydeath.
ButtheoutlookforhealtheducationinTaiwanisnotallnegative.ThesurveyconcludesthatyoungerTaiwanesehaveabetterunderstandingofhealthconcernsthantheirparents,whileseniorcitizenshavetheleastunderstandingamongthethreeagegroups.
56.Thepurposeofthesurveyistofindout_______
A.whypeopleneglecttheirhealth
B.whatpeopleknowabouthealth
C.whentoprovidehealtheducation
D.whoismorelikelytobecomeill
57.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutmedicinesforcold?
A.Theycancurecommoncold.
B.Doctorsoftendiscouragethepatientsfromtakingthem.
C.About51%ofthepatientstakethem.
D.SomeTaiwanesetakethemunnecessarily.
58.Accordingtothesurvey,mostTaiwanesebelievethat____.
A.onlynicotineleadstocancer
B.fewpeoplewillgetcancer
C.”light”cigarettesmakepeoplehealthy
D.otherchemicalsbesidesnicotinecausecancer
59.About______ofTaiwaneseadultssmoke
A.one-thirdB.two-thirds
C.ahalfD.aquarter
60.Thesurveyshowsthat________havethebestunderstandingofhealthconcerns.
A.seniorcitizensB.middle–agedcitizens
C.youngerTaiwaneseD.Taiwanesesmokers
Task4
Directions:Thefollowingisabusinessletter.Afterreadingit,youshouldanswereachofthe5questions(No.61toNo.65)innothan3words.TheanswersshouldbewrittenafterthecorrespondingnumberontheAnswerSheet.
DearMr.Robert,
Althoughwesentyouyourgoodsontime,wehavewaitednearlytwomonthsforyoutopaythebalanceof$5000,whichisoverdue.Whenyouorderedtheshipmentofcomputers,yourequestedthatwesendyoutheentireordernolaterthanJune1,andweshippedthegoodsbyairfreightonMay25.
Asyouagreedinouroriginalcreditarrangement(赊账协议),paymentwasduein30days,onJune30.Yet,asitisalreadyAugust26,westillhavenotreceivedyourpayment.Infact,wehavenotreceivedanyanswertothenoticewesenttoremindyouthatthepaymentisdue.
WeregrettosaythatifwecannotreceiveyourpaymentbySeptember15,wewillbeforcedtoaskourlawyertotakemeasuresandcollectitthroughlegalprocedures.
Yoursfaithfully,
AdamSmith
TheWesternCompany
61.What’sthepurposeoftheletter?
Tourgethebuyerto_____________________
62.Whenwasthebuyersupposedtopayfortheorderaccordingtotheagreement?
On_________________
63.HowdidtheWesternCompanydeliverthegoods?
Thegoodsweredeliveredby_________
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