云南省中考英语复习第三部分重难题型精讲题型三阅读理解试题

云南省中考英语复习第三部分重难题型精讲题型三阅读理

解试题

第三部分中考题型集训

题型三阅读理解

类型一判断正误型

话题一乐学善学（2016省卷，2015曲靖，2014曲靖）

Passage1（2018原创）

Theworldisfullofgreatbooks.Howcanyoupickoneyou'11reallylike?Herearesometips.

Whatmakesyouhappy?Ifyouhaveahobby,lookforbooksaboutthatactivity.Areyoureally

intodinosaursordogsoraspecificfamousperson?Youcanfindbooksaboutalmostanything

you'realreadyinterestedin.

Factorfiction（虚构）?Somebooksarecompletelymadeupandimagined.Thosearecalled

fictionbooks.Novels,shortstories,andfables（寓言）areallexamplesoffiction.Thesebookscan

leadyoutoanotherworldorhelpyouimaginesomethingbeyond（超越）yourownexperience.

Non-fictionbooksgiveyouthewho,what,when,andwhy.Theytellstoriesusingfacts-butthat

doesn，tmeanthey'reboring.Trybothfictionandnonfictionbookstoseewhichyoulikebetter.

Askanexpert.Tellalibrarianaboutyourinterests——rockstars,sportsteams,historicalevents,

whateveryouarcinto.Yourlibrariancanhelpyoufindsomebooksthatyou'rcsuretolove.Your

teacherisanothergoodpersontoask.

Doabookswap（交换）.Whynotgetsomefriendstogetherandexchangeyourfavoritebooks?

Evenifyou,renotexactlybookworms（书虫），youcanencourageeachothertoreadandshare

booksyoulike.Youcanalsolookforbookswapsinyourarea.It'sagreatwaytobuildyour

personallibraryforfree!

1.Choosingbooksaccordingtoyourhobbyisagoodway.

2.Fictionbooksarctellingustruestories.

3.Anyonecanhelpyoufindbooksthatyoulove.

4.Askfriendstogettogetherandsharebooksyouread.

5.Therearefivetipsarementionedinthispassage.

Passage2（2018预测）

Formoststudents,thetimebeforeexamsisverystressfulanddifficult.Becausetheyareafraid

offailingandlettingtheirparentsdown.Ifexamsreallymakeyouanxiousorworried,youdon't

needtohideyourfeelings.Talktosomeoneaboutit.

Howtogetthroughanimportanttest?Hereissomeadvice.

★Askateacherabouthowtoreviewthelessonsandimprovetestingskills.

★Takeshortrestsduringstudy.Ifyourmindistired,itwillnotworkwell.

★Getenoughsleepandcathealthyfood.Haveapositiveattitude:Don'tbeafraidofexams.

★Stopthinkingaboutthefutureandfailure.

Ifyoufeelanxious,youcantalktosomeoneaboutyourfeelings.Butdon'tbetoorelaxed!

Somestressbeforeexamsmakesyouworkhardforthem.

Ifitupsets（搅乱）youtotalktoyourfriendsabouttheexamwhenitfinished,don'tdoit!In

fact,donoteventhinkabouttheexamyouhavefinished.Afterall,youcannotchangewhatyou

havewritten!

Ifyoustudyintheevening,you,dbetternotgostraightbed.Yourmindwillstillbe“going

roundandround"一thinkingtoomuch.Dosomethingelse,maybetakeawalkortakeexercise.

Dosomethingthatmakesyourelaxed,andthinkaboutotherthings.

1.Ifexamsreallymakeusanxiousorworried,weshouldhideourfeelings.

2.Wecannotaskanyoneabouthowtoimproveourexamskills.

3.Fromthepassage,weknowsomestressbeforeexamscanmakeusstudyharder.

4.Ifyouwanttogotosleepquicklyafterstudyingatnight,youcandosomethingelsetorelax

yourselves.

5.Fromthepassage,weknowthatit'snecessarytohaveapositiveattitude.

话题二事物介绍（2017省卷，2017曲靖）

Passage3（2017青岛）

Ourskinislikeabagthatwelivein.Insidethebagourbodiesaremostlywater.Ourwateris

likethewaterinthesea.Itisverysalty.Also,liketheocean,wecanloseourwater.Thewindand

thesuncouldtakeitaway.Ourbagofskinkeepsourbody'soceanfromdryingup.

Ourskinkeepsoutsunshine.Toomuchsunshinecanhurtus.Skinalsokeepsoutdirt.Thats

importantbecausesomekindsofdirtcanmakeussick.Ourskinfeelsthings.Itfeelswarmthings,

coldthings,thingsittouches,andthingsthathurtit.Acampfirefeelswarm.Asnowballthrownin

ourfacefeelscoldandhurtsus.Ahugisthetouchofanotherperson'sskinonourown.

Ourhairisaspecialkindofcovering.Ithelpsuskeepthingsoutofoureyes,carsandnose.

Hairisalsogoodforkeepinguswarm.Whenwegetgoosebumps（鸡皮疙瘩），ourbodyhairsstand

up.

Thenthehairsholdairclosetoourskinlikeathickblanket（毯子）.Hairkeepsanimalswarm,

too.Someanimalshavemorehairthanothers,sotheyhaveabetterblanketforcoldweather.

Ournails（指甲）areanotherspecialskinwhichareveryhard.Theyhelpkeepourfingersfrom

gettinghurt.Ournailsaren'tasstrongasthenailsthatanimalshave.Buttheyarcgoodforpicking

upcoins.

1.Ourskinislikeabagfullofsalt.

2.Ourskinkeepsoutdirtandsunshine.

3.Ourskinhelpsusfeelthings,touchorhurtothers.

4.Ourhairhelpsprotectoureyes,earsandnose.

5.Ournailsareweakerthanthenailsthatanimalshavebutcankeepourfingerssafe.

Passage4（2018原创）

Haveyoueverseenarainbow?Ifso,youprobablysawbandsofdifferentcolors.Thishappens

whenwhitelightisseparatedbyanobjectcalledaprism（棱镜）.Aprismisaspeciallens（透镜）that

separateswhitelight.Dropsofwaterintheskycanactlikeprismsandseparatesunlight.Whenthis

happens,arainbowforms.Arainbowhassevendifferentcolors.Thatisbecausewhitelightismade

upofsevendifferentcolorsoflight.

Whenwhitelightmeetsanobject,somecolorsoflightaretakenin.Somecolorsoflightare

reflected,anditwillenteryoureyesifyoulookattheobject.Youseetheobjectasthecolorofthis

reflectedlight.

Whitelightthatmeetsaleafismadeupofsevendifferentcolors.Theleaftakesinallofthe

colorsexceptforgreen.Onlygreenlightcan'tbetakeninbytheleaf.Itisreflectedtoyoureyes.

Youseetheleafasgreen.

Somethingquitedifferenthappenswhenthesamewhiteligtmeetsaredflower.Nowthe

greenlightistakenin.Allofthecolorsaretakeninexceptforred.Onlytheredlightisreflectedto

youreyes.Youseetheflowerasred.

1.Wecanseerainbowseverywhereifitrains.

2.Whenwhitelightpassesthroughaprismitwillbeseparated.

3.Whitelightismadeupofsevendifferentcolorsoflight.

4.Theobjectcannottakeinanycolorofthewhitelight.

5.Leavesarcgreenbecausegreenlightcan'tbetakeninbytheleafandreflectedtoyour

eyes.

Passage5（2018原创）

EverydaywhenIentertheclassroom,Twilltakealookatthewallbesidemyseat.Youwill

findnothingspecialaboutthisoldwallifyoujustlookatit.Butforthestudentsinmyclass,itisa

specialwall.Takeagoodlookatit,andyouwillgettoknowtherealfeelingsandthoughtsofus,the

9thgraders.

Inthemiddleofthewall,thereisabigword“VICTORY”.Whowroteit?Iguessitmust

havebeenwrittenbysomeonewhogotagoodmarkinanexam.

Alittlehigherabovetheword,thereisapoem.Itonlyhastwosentences.Itsays,“Allthose

sweetmemorieshavedisappearedliketearsdroppingintheheavyrain.”

Oh!Itmusthavebeenwrittenattheendofthelastsemesterinmiddleschool.Classmateshad

toleaveschoolandgoodfriendshadtoseparate.

Whatasadpoem!

Ifyou“explore"thewallmorecarefully,youwillfindmanyotherinterestingthings,likea

cryingface,orahappyface,andotherpatterns（图案）.Therearestillsomepatternsandlettersthat1

can'tunderstand,buttheyallshowthefeelingsofthestudentswhodrewthem.

Foryears,thewallhasseenallthethingsthathavehappenedintheclassroom.Idon'tknow

howitwillbenextyear.

ButIhopemoresmilingfaceswillbedrawnonit.

1.Thereisnothingspecialabouttheoldwallforthestudentsintheclass.

2.Thepoemabovethe“VICTORY”hasthreesentences.

3.Intheauthor'sopinion,thepoemisasadone.

4.Theauthorcan'tunderstandallthepatternsandlettersonthewall.

5.Thewallhasbeenthereformanyyears.

Passage6（2018原创）

ThaiNewYearisalsocalledSongkranFestival（泼水节）.Itiscelebratedforthreedaysfrom

April13thtoApril15theveryyear.SongkranFestivalisthemostfun-filledtimeoftheyearin

Thailand.ForThaipeople,itisanimportantholiday.Ttisatimetostaywiththeirfamily,dogood

thingsintemples,visitandshowtheirlovetotheelderly.Itisalsoatimetoenjoythewaterfight

thattakesplaceonalmosteverystreetinthiscounttyduringthehottestmonthoftheyear.

ThefirstclayofSongkranFestivalisanimportantdaytodogoodthings.Thaipeoplewillvisit

temples.Alsotheywillgivemoney,clothesandfoodtothemonks（僧侣）thatliveinthetemples.

Afterthattheywillspendtimewiththeirfamily.

OntheseconddayofSongkranFestival,Thaipeoplewillcarrysandintotemplestobuildsmall

pagodas（塔）andputcoloredflagsonthem.Itisbelievedtobringluck.Also,itisconsideredlucky

tocleanoutthehouseandthrowoutrubbishonthisday.

OnthelastdayofSongkranFestival,Thaipeoplewillvisittheirelderlyrelativesandperforma

waterceremony.Theywillgentlypourwaterontheirelderlyrelatives?hands,whichisatraditional

waytoshowtheirlovetothem.Inmoderntimes,thegendepouringofwaterhasbecomeacrazy

waterfightanditisatimeforallThaipeopletohavefun.SoSongkranFestivalisalsoknownas

“WaterFestival”.

Ifyouarcatouristatthistimeofyear,bepreparedtojoininthisbigfestivalandtakepartin

theworld'sbiggestwaterfight!

1.EveryyearSongkranFestivalisinAprilanditlaststwodays.

2.ThaipeoplewilldogoodthingsintemplesonthefirstdayofSongkranFestival.

3.Thaipeoplewillbuildsmallpagodasandputcoloredflagsonthemontheseconddayof

SongkranFestival,becauseit'sbelievedthatitcanbringthemluck.

4.Thaipeoplewillshowtheirlovetotheirelderlyrelativesbycarryingsandtotheirhomeson

thelastdayofSongkranFestival.

5.ThepassagemainlytellsusthetraditionsonThaiNewYear.

话题三教育引导（2016曲靖，2013省卷）

Passage7（2018原创）

It'snotalwayseasytounderstandhowsomeoneelsefeels.Infact,weshoulddevelopthe

ability——understandingotherpeoplewithpractice.Understandingothersisallaboutwatchingand

listening.Trytolearnitwiththefollowingways.

Tolook.Lookaroundandtrytoguesshowpeoplemightfeelaccordingtotheirbodylanguage,

facialexpressionsandbehaviors.

Tolisten.Peoplewhoarcgoodatunderstandingothersarcusuallygoodlisteners.Research

showsthatthemorecarefullyonelistens,thecloserhefeelstotheother.Afteryouknowhowto

understandothers,youcouldshowyoursupporttothepeopleyoucareabout.

Toaskandthink.Askthemwhattheyneed.Ifyourfriendsaregoingthroughdifficulttime,

askwhatyoucandotohelpthem.Ifyourfriendssay,"Idon*tknow,"thinkaboutwhatyou

wantinthesamesituation,andthenoffertodosomethingsimilar.

Tobeinterested.Showarealinterestinthem.Becurious（好奇的）abouttheminawaythat

showsyouwanttounderstandthembetter.Forexample,askaboutwhattheyliketodo,ortheir

feelings,ideas,andopinions.

1.Tounderstandothers,wcshouldlearnhowtowatchandEstcn.

2.People,sbodylanguage,andtheirbehaviorshavenothingtodowiththeirfeelings.

3.Themorecarefullyyoulisten,thecloseryouwillgettohowothersfeels.

4.Ifapersonisintrouble,you'dbetterleavehimalone.

5.Askingaboutothers'thingsmaymakethemhateyou.

话题四珍爱生命（2014省卷）

Passage8（2017岳阳）

Birdfluisakindofseriousdiseasecausedbypoultry（家禽）.It，salsocalledH7N9.People

thatcatchthisillnessmayfirstfeellikehavingacommoncold.Itwasreportedthat106peoplein

ChinagotH7N9lastyearand20ofthemdied.Thisyear,H7N9attackedmanyprovincesagain,

suchasHunan,Fujian,Yunnan,etc.Insomeplaces,manymarketsthatsoldpoultrywereclosed,

andsomepoultry-wereevenkilled,burnedandburied（掩埋）.Peoplewereafraidtoeatchickenand

duck.Herearesomesuggestionstoavoidbirdflu.

★Keepawayfromanimalslikechickens,ducksandsoon.

★Cookthefoodfully,especiallypoultryandeggs.

★Washhandswithsoapaftertouchingpoultry.

★Gotoadoctortheminuteyoufeellikehavingacold.

1.Birdfluisnotakindofseriousdisease.

2.WhenpeoplecatchH7N9,theywillhaveanosebleed.

3.Manymarketsthatsoldpoultrywereclosedbecauseofbirdflu.

4.Poultryandeggsmustbefullycooked.

5.Ifyoutouchachick,youshouldwashyourhandsatonce.

Passage9（2018原创）

Manyofushavedevelopedthebadhabitofstayinguplate.Itisbadforourhealth.

TheSleepResearchCenterattheUniversityofSurreyfoundadirectlinkbetweenthetimeof

sleepingandgenes（基因）.Eachccll（细胞）inourbodiescarriessomeinformationinourDNAthat

actsasakindofoperatinginstruction.However,eachcellonlyreadsapartoftheinstructionit

needs.

ProfessorDerkJanDijkasked,“Cansleepaffecthowagenereadsinstructions?”Hesetup

anexperimentandaskedhisvolunteerstospendaweeksleepingaroundseventoeighthoursa

nightandthenextweeksleepingsixtosevenhoursanight.

Bloodsamplesweretakeneachweektocomparewhichgenesinbloodcellswerebeingused

duringthelongandshortnights.

Itisclearthatchangingthesleepingtimecanchangeourgenes,andwemayfallillmoreeasily

whenwesleepless.Theimportantmessageisthatgettingsleepclosetoeighthoursanightcan

makeanexcitingdifferencetoourhealthinjustafewdays.

Sostopstayinguplatetolistentoanotherbroadcast,readonemorechapter,haveonemore

drinkordoalittlemorework.Tfyoudon'tthinkitcanmakesomedifferences,youwillregret.

1.Thepassagemaybetakenfromahealthmagazine.

2.ProfessorDerkJanDijkmaybeanartistfromtheUniversityofSurrey.

3.Theexperimentlastedtwoweeks.

4.Itisclearthatchangingthetimeofsleepingwillmakenodifference.

5.Accordingtothepassage,youwillregretifyoudon，tstayuplate.

话题五文化传承（2015省卷）

Passage10（2018原创）

Chinaisacountrywithmanycolorfuldaysandfestivals.TheDragonHeadRaising

Day（I^ongtaitou）isoneofthem.Thisspecialdayisontheseconddayofthesecondmonthinthe

Chineselunarcalendar.ItstandsforthestartofSpringandfarming.

ThedragonisimportantforChinesepeople.WeChinesepeoplecallourselvesthe

“descendants（传人）ofthedragon”.Therefore,peoplecelebratetheDragonHeadRaisingDay

withmanycustoms.

Onthedayinancienttimes,peopleputashesinthekitchen.Thiswasto“leadthedragon

intothehouse”.Peoplebelievedthatwiththehelpofthedragon,theycouldhaveagoodharvest

inautumn.

Also,peopleeatspecialfoodthatday.Thefoodisusuallynamedafterdragons.Forexample,

peopleeat“dragonwhisker中田须）“noodlesanddumplingscalled“dragonteeth”.

Today,manycustomshavefadedaway。肖退）.Butonethathasremainedisthecuttingofhair.

Itissaidthatahaircutduringthefirstlunarmonthmaybringbadlucktotheunclesofthe

family-mainlymother'sbrothers.SomanypeoplehavetheirhaircutontheDragonHead

RaisingDay.

1.TheLongtaitouisonthethirddayofthesecondmonthintheChineselunarcalendar.

2.WeChinesecallourselvesthe"descendantsofthedragpn”.

3.PeopleputashesinthekitchenontheDragonHeadRaisingDayinancienttimes.

4.Nowadays,manypeopledon'thavetheirhaircutontheDragonHeadRaisingDay.

5.ThepassagemainlytellsushowtocelebratetheDragonBoatFestivalinChina.

类型二选择型

话题一教育引导（省卷5年3考，曲靖5年2考）

Passage1（2017西宁）

WhenIwassmall,mymomusedtogivethefamilyafunnyspecialtreatfromtimeto

time——shewouldmakebreakfastfoodfordinner.

Iremembershedidsoonenight.Shehadbeenatworkalldaybutwantedtodosomething

specialforusall.Onthatevening,mymomputaplateofeggsandveryburnttoast（面包）infront

ofmydad.Iwaitedtoseeifanyonenoticed.Butmydadjusttookhistoast,smiledatmymomand

askedmehowmydayatschoolhadbeen.1don'trememberwhat1toldhimthatnight.But1

rememberwatchinghimputbutteronthattoast.Heateitupasusual.

Afterdinner,Irememberhearingmymomapologuetomydadforburningthetoast.I,11

neverforgetwhathesaid,uHoney,Iloveburnttoast/'Laterthatnight,Iwenttokissdaddy

goodnight.Iaskedhimifhereallylikedhistoastburnt.Hewrapped（紧抱）meinhisarmsandsaid:

“Yourmommyworkedveryhardtoday.She'sreallytired.Andabitofburnttoastneverhurt

anyone!w

Lifeisfullofimperfectthings.Nobodyisperfect,either.Vmnotthebestatanything.I

forgetbirthdaysandotherimportanteventsjustlikeeveryoneelsedoes.But1'velearned

somethingimportantfrommyfather.Understandingisthebasisofeverything,whetherbetweena

husbandandwife,aparentandchildorjustbetweentwofriends.Remember,burnttoastneverhurt

anyone.It'sthepeoplewiththekindthoughtswhomakelifeworthliving.

1.Thewriter,sfatherduringthedinner.

A.didn'ttaketheburnttoast

B.ateupalltheburnttoast

C.threwawaytheburnttoast

D.didn'tnoticetheburnttoast

2."hatdoestheunderlinedword“apologize"mean?

A.辩白B.谢罪C.道歉D.辩护

3.Fromwhatthefathersaidtohisson,weknowthefather.

A.couldunderstandhiswife

B.alwaysarguedwithhiswife

C.wasagoodcook

D.workedhardeveryday

4.Whathasthewriterlearnedfromhisfather?

A.Thefatherlikedtoeatburnttoast.

B.Themotherwasnotagoodmotherandwasalitdefunny.

C.Understandingisthebasicpointofeverything.

D.Lifeisnotperfect,butthefatherisperfect.

5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Ufeisimperfect

B.Thefatherandtheson

C.Abigdinner

D.Burnttoastneverhurtanyone

Passage2（2018预测）

Intherushofhisbusylife,Jackhadlittletimetothinkaboutthepastandoftenhadnotimeto

spendwithhiswifeandson.Hewasworkingonhisfuture,andnothingcouldstophim.

Oneday,hismotherphonedhim,"Mr.Belserdiedlastni如t.Thefuneral（葬礼）ison

Wednesday.Hedidn'tforgetyou.EvetytimeIsawhim,he'daskhowyouweredoing.He

wouldreminiscemanydaysyouspentwithhim.”

“He'stheonewhotaughtmemuchimportantknowledge.Mom,I,11bethereforthe

funeral."Jacksaid.

Althoughhewasbusy,hereturnedtoattendMr.Bclscr'sfuneral.Jackandhismomwentto

Mr.Bclscr，soldhousewherehehadspentalotofhappytimewiththeoldman.

Lookingaroundthehouse,almostcvctythingwasstillthesameasthepast.Suddenly,Jack

stopped.JackrememberedMr.Belserhadagoldboxonhistable.Andhealwaystoldhim“Thisis

thethingIvaluemost."Butitwasgone.ThatmadeJackupset.

Returninghomefromworkoneday,Jackreceivedapackage.Tohissurprise,therewasthe

goldbox.Openingthebox,therewasagoldpocketwatch.Jackfoundthesewordsengraved（雕亥1）

onit,“jack,Thanksforyourtime!HaroldBelser.”

Untilthatmoment,JackrealizedwhatMr.Belservaluedmostwashistime.

Jackheldthewatchforafewminutes,thencalledhisofficeandclearedhisappointmentsfor

thenexttwodays.

“Why?”Janet,hisassistantasked.

“Ineedsometimetospendwithmyfamily,"hesaid,“Oh,bytheway,Janet...thanksfor

yourtime!”

1.Jackinhislife.

A.spentalotoftimewithhisfamily

B.workedveryhardandalwaysbusy

C.oftenthoughtbackaboutthepasttime

D.hadtwochildren,asonandadaughter

2.Theunderlinedword“reminisce“inthesecondparagraphmeansinChinese.

A.抱怨B.解释C.追忆D.关心

3.Jack'smothertoldhimonthephoneaboutMr.BelserexceptthatMr.Belser.

A.oftenaskedhowJackwasdoing

B.funeralwouldtakeplaceonWednesday

C.hadaskedforJacksmailingaddress

D.hadpleasantmemoriesoftheirtimetogether

4.BclscrsentJackhisgoldwatchbecause.

A.hewasgratefulforJackstimewithhim

B.hehadnochildrenorrelatives

C.hethoughthehadtokeephiswords

D.Jackhadalwayswanteditduringhischildhood

5.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.TheGoodOldTimes

B.WhatHeValuedMost

C.AnOldGoldWatch

D.TheLostChildhoodDays

话题二事物介绍（曲靖5年2考）

Passage3（2017遂宁）

NewEnergyintheTwenty-firstCentury

Energyfromthewind

Windisakindofcleanenergy,andthereislotsofit.But,ifthere,snowind,thereisnowind

energy.

Energyfromthewater

Whenwatermovesfromahi如placetoalowerplace,itcanmakeelectricity（电）without

pollution.However,peoplehavetobuilddams（水坝）tousethisenergy,andbuildingdamsisvery

expensive.

Energyfromtheearth

Thereisheatintherocksundertheearth.Scientistsusetheheattomakegeothermal（地热的）

energy7.Thiskindofenergyischeapandclean,butitisonlypossibleinafewplacesintheworld.

Energyfromthesun

Solarpanels（太阳电池板）ontheroofsofhousescanturnenergyfromthesunintoelectricity.

Solarpoweriscleanandplentiful（丰富的）.Butwhentheweatherisbad.Itdocsn'twork.

1.Howmanykindsofenergydoesthepassagetalkabout?

A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.

2.Whatkindofenergyisveryexpensiveifwewanttogetit?

A.Energyfromthewind.

B.Energyfromthewater.

C.Energyfromtheearth.

D.Energyfromthesun.

3.Whatkindsofenergydependmuchontheweatheraccordingtothepassage?

A.Energyfromthewaterandenergyfromthewind.

B.Energyfromthewaterandenergyfromtheearth.

C.Energyfromtheearthandenergyfromthesun.

D.Energyfromthewindandenergyfromthesun.

4.Thesekindsofenergyhavesomethingincommon,itis.

A.expensiveB.clean

C.easytogetD.difficulttoget

5.Accordingtothepassage,wccanknowallthesekindsofenergy.

A.haveadvantagesanddisadvantages

B.arewidelyusedinChina

C.arewidelyusedinAmerica

D.arewidelyusedintheworld

Passage4（2018原创）

fewmonthsoftestinginitshomecity,Zhongshan,insouthernChina.

Althoughsmall,theBingoboxstore（缤果盒子商店）keepshundredsofgoods,includingsome

freshfood.Thecustomers（顾客）havetoscan（扫描）eachitcm，sbarcode（条形码）andthen

payontheirphones,eitherthroughWeChatorAlibaba'smobilewalletapp-Alipay.

Asyouleavethestore,acamerawillcheckwhetheryouhavepaidforthethingsyou're

takingout.Instorecamerasusefacialrecognition（面部识别系统）tocheckifyouarearegistered

（注册）useranddecidewhetheryoucangooutofthestoreornot.

Whilethereisnoshopassistantateachstore,ahumancustomersupportlineiswaitingtohelp

you.Ifyouhavesomequestions,youcancommunicatewiththeshopassistantthroughvideolink.

EachBingoboxstorecanbemoved,sothefranchiseowner（力口盟商）canputitwheretheylike.

Ahumanassistantisneededtotakecareofthestore,checkandaddtheitems.Thecompanysays

thiscanbedoneinjust20minutes.

Thecompanyistryingtoattractfranchise（经销权）ownerswiththepromisethatonlyfour

staffareneededtorun40stores.

1.ThenewChinesecompanytesteditsself-servicestorein.

A.ShanghaiB.Zhongshan

C.LanzhouD.Wuhan

2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheBingoboxstore?

A.Itisaverybigsupermarketinthecenterofacity.

B.Itneedshundredsofshopassistantstotakecareofit.

C.Customerscanusetheirphonestopayfortheitems.

D.Registereduserscannotbuythingsthere.

3.Thecamerasinthestoreusetocheckifyouhavepaidforthethings.

A.facialrecognitionB.goodsbarcodes

C.theBingoboxD.WeChat

4.Whatshouldacustomerdoifhehassomequestionsduringshopping?

A.Hecanasktheassistantsatthedeskinformation.

B.Hemaygiveupthethingshehasgot.

C.Hecanmakeaphonecallinthestore.

D.Hemayaskashopassistantthroughvideolink.

5.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.TheFirstSupermarketinShanghai

B.UseYourAlipayorWeChattoPay

C.AStoreWithoutAnyShopAssistant

D.EnjoyYourShoppingHere

话题三珍爱生命（省卷5年3考）

Passage5（2018原创）

Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplepayattentiontotheirphysicalhealth.Therearcmanykinds

ofarticlesandmedicineabouthowtotakecareoftheirbodies.Mostofthemtellpeopletokeep

healthybytakingsomethingintotheirbodies.

However,arecentstudyintheU.S.NationalLibraryofMedicineNationalInstitutesofHealth

examinedtheinfluenceofhavinga"higherpurpose”onhealth.136,265peopletookpartin10

differentstudies,mostlyintheUnitedStatesandJapan.

Animportantrelationshipwasexaminedbetweenhavingahigherpurposeinlifeandreducing

theri