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2022职称英语考试模全真拟试题卫生类C级第三套2阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了七个句子,请依据短文的内容对每个句子作出推断。假如该句供应的是正确信息,请在答题卡上把A涂黑;假如该句供应的是错误信息,请在答题卡上把B涂黑;假如该句的信息文章中没有提及,请在答题卡上把C涂黑

MostAdultsinU.S.HaveLowRiskofHeartDisease

Morethan80percentofUSadultshavealessthanlO-percentriskofdevelopingheartdiseaseinthenext10years,accordingtoareportintheJournaloftheAmericanCollegeofCardiology.Just3percenthaveariskthatexceeds20percent.

“Ihopethatthesenumberswillgivephysicians,researchers,healthpolicyanalysts,andothersabetterideaofhowcoronaryheartdiseaseisdistributedintheUSpopulation.”leadauthorDr.EarlS.Ford,fromtheCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention‘inAtlanta,saidinastatement.

Thefindingsarebasedonanalysisofdatafrom13,769subjects,between20and79yearsofage,whoparticipatedinthe1nbjrdNationalHealthandNutritionExanimationSurveyfrom1988to1994.

Overall,82percentofadultshadariskoflessthan10percent,15percenthadariskthatfellbetween10to20percent.and3percenthadariskabove20percent.

Theproportionofsubjectsinthehighestriskgroupincreasedwithadvancingage,andmenweremorelikelythanwomentobeinthisgroup.Bycontrast,raceorethnicityhadlittleeffectonriskdistributions.

Althoughthereportsuggeststhatmostadultshavealow10一yearriskofheartdisease,alargeproportionhaveahighorimmediaterisk,Dr.DanielS.Berman,fromCedars-SinaiMedicalCenterinLosAngeles,andDr.NathanD.Wong,fromtheUniversityofCaliforniaatIrvine,noteinarelatededitorial.

Aggressivetreatmentmeasuresandpublichealthstrategiesareneededtoshifttheoverallpopulationriskdownward,theyadd.

练习:

1.The10-yearriskofheartdiseaseislowformostUSadults.

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

2.Only3percentofUSadultshaveamorethan10percent10-yearriskofheartdisease.

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

3.Morethan100thousandpeopleparticipatedinthesurvey.

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

4.Therewasagreaterproportionofmenthanwomeninthesurvey.

ARightWrongCNotmentioned

5.Thedistributionsoftheriskofheartdiseasearecloselyrelatedtorace.

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

6.Elderlypeoplehaveahigherriskofheartdiseasethanyoungerpeople.

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

7.TheUSgovernmentwilltakemeasurestoreducetheoverallpopulationrisk.

ARightBWrongC.Notmentioned

第三局部:概括大意与完成句子(每题1分,共8分)

阅读下面这篇短文,短文后有2项测试任务:(1)1---4题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2--5段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)第5--8题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确的选项,分别完成每个句子。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

ManyBenefitsfromCancerOrganization

1.Doyouknowachildwhosurvivedleukemia?Doyouhaveamother,sisterorauntwhosebreastcancerwasfoundearlythankstoamammogram?Doyouhaveafriendorcoworkerwhoquitsmokingtoreducetheirriskoflungcancer?EachoftheseindividualsbenefitedfromtheAmericanCancerSociety’sresearchprogram.

2.EachdayscientistssupportedbytheAmericanCancerSocietyworktofindbreakthroughsthatwilltakeUSonestepclosertoacure.TheAmericanCancerSocietyhaslongrecognizedthatresearchholdstheultimateanswerstotheprevention,diagnosisandtreatmentofcancer.

3.AsthelargestsourceofnonprofitcancerresearchfundsintheUnitedStates,theAmericanCancerSocietydevotesover$100millioneachyeartOresearch.Since1946,they’veinvestedmorethan$2.4billion.inresearch.Theinvestmenthaspaidrichdividends.In1946,onlyoneinfourcancerpatientswasalivefiveyearsafterdiagnosis;today60percentlivelongerthanfiveyears.

4.Investigatorsandhealthprofessionalsinuniversities,researchinstitutesandhospitalsthroughoutthecountryreceivegrantsfromtheAmericanCancerSociety.Ofthemorethan1,300newapplicationsreceivedeachyear,only11percentcanbefunded.IftheAmericanCancerSocietyhadmoremoneyavailableforresearchfunding,nearly200moreapplicationsconsideredoutstandingcouldbefundedeachyear?

5.YoucanhelpfundmoreoftheseapplicationsbyparticipatingintheAmericanCancerSocietyRelayforLife,ateameventtofightcancer.Morefundingmeansmorecancerbreakthroughsandmorelivesbeingsaved.Tolearnmore,callDonnaHood,chairwiththeNeoshoRelayforLifeoftheAmericanCancerSocietyat451—4880.’

leukemian.白血病

breastn.乳腺.

manunogramn.乳腺X光照片

relayn.接力

nonprofitadj.非营利的、

dividendn.回报,效益

coworkern.一起工作的人,同事

1.Paragraph2___.

2.Paragraph3___.

3.Paragraph4___.

4.Paragraph5___.

AWhatCouldBeDonewithMoreMoney

BEstablishmentoftheAmericanCancerSociety

CSignificanceofFundedResearch

DOtherSourcesofFundingforCancerResearch

EBenefitsAchievedThroughInvestment

FHowYouCanofferHelp

5.TheAmericanCancerSociety’sresearchprogramhasbenefited___.

6.Thesurvivalperiodfor60%ofCancerpatientstod

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