英语人教新目标九年级全一册九 U7 A 1a-2d

drive驾驶

driver

驾驶员，司机driver’slicense驾驶证n.

证；证件getherearspierced穿耳wearearring

戴耳环piercev.扎；刺破；穿透n.耳环；耳饰chooseone’sownclothesfighthavepart-timejobssmokeNewwordslicensen.(=licence)证；证件safetyn.安全；安全性smokev.吸烟；冒烟n.烟part-timeadj.&adv.兼职（的）piercev.扎；刺破；穿透earringn.耳环；耳饰flashn.闪光灯；闪光.v.闪耀；闪光driver'slicensenosmoking/giveupsmokingfull-timegetearspiercedhavesb.dosth让某人去做某事Ihadhimarrangeforacar.havesb.doingsth.让某人持续做某事。Hehaduslaughingallthroughlunch.getsb.todo使某人干某事Ican'tgetanyonetodotheworkproperly.get/have+sth.+过去分词”意为“使某事被做”Wehadthemachinemendedjustnow.safety,safe即safely的对应反义词名词形容词副词safetysafesafelydangerdangerousdangerously情境引入

Doyouhaveanyrulesathome?Doyouhaveanyrulesatschool?Doyourparentsallowyoutodothefollowingthings?YouareallowedtowatchTVonweekends.

---DoyourparentsallowyoutowatchTVonweedends?---Yes,theydo.allowsb.todosth.(允许某人做某事）beallowedtodosth.(被允许做某事）Doyourparentsallow

youtoexercise?Yes,theydo.Youareallowedtoexercise.chooseownclothesDoyouagreethatstudentsshouldbeallowedtochooseownclothes?Yes,Iagree.No,Idisagree.smokeDoyouagreethatteenagersshouldn’tbeallowedtosmoke?Becausesmokingisbadforourhealth.lead-in:

driveDoyouagreethatstudentsshouldn’tbeallowedtodrive?Iadviseyoutogetadrivinglicenseatcollege.havepart-timejobsDoyouagreethatstudentsshouldn’tbeallowedtohavepart-timejobs?Becausewemustworkforatleast40years!16岁的青少年Doyouagreesixteen-year-oldsshouldn’tbeallowedtogettheirearspierced?Maybetheyshouldhavetheright(权利）todressthemselvesathome.getearpiercedDoyouagreesixteen-year-oldsshouldn’tbeallowedtochangetheirhaircolour?changehaircolourdrinkDoyouagreethatsixteen-year-oldsshouldn'tbeallowedtodrink?IDoyouagreethatsixteen-year-oldsshouldn'tbeallowedtotravelbythemselves?Wonderfulbutdangerous.goouttoolateDoyouagreethatsixteen-year-oldsshouldn'tbeallowedtogoouttoolate?Myfamilyhassomerules.Lookatthesepicturesandtellmewhattheyare.Iamnotallowedto……playcomputergameswatchTVlistentomusic

makemyroomamessI’mafraid…Inmyopinion,…Ihope…Iagree.Idisagree.Idon’tthinkso.Howcanwegiveouropinions?shouldIthink/Idon’tthink…Idon’tknow.Asateenager,youhavealotofrulesatschool/home.Canyoutellmesomeofthem?Youcansayitlikethis:Students/Teenagersshould/shouldn’tbeallowedto…Ithinkstudents/teenagersshouldbeallowedto…Idon’tthinkstudents/teenagersshouldbeallowedto…Obeytherules!Students

shouldnotbeallowedto

arrivelateforclass.Schoolrules:Studentsshouldnotbeallowedto

listentomusicintheclassroom.Schoolrules:steponthegrassIdon'tthinkstudents

should

beallowedto

steponthegrass.Schoolrules:Idon'tthinkstudentsshouldbeallowedto

smoke.Schoolrules:drawonthewallStudentsshouldn't

beallowedto

drawonthewall.Schoolrules:Students

shouldn'tbeallowedto

fight.Schoolrules:spitStudents

shouldn'tbeallowedto

spitintheclassroom.Studentsshouldn't

beallowedto

takeamobilephone.Schoolrules:Studentsshouldnotbeallowedtohavelonghair.Doyouagreeordisagree?Studentsshouldnotbeallowedtomakeup.Doyouagreeordisagree?StudentsshouldbeallowedtospeakEnglishloudly.Studentsshouldn’tbeallowedtosleepinclass.Studentsshouldn’tbeallowedtomakenoises.Studentsshouldn’tbeallowedtothrowtherubbishintheclassroom.Studentsshouldn’tbeallowedtogettoclasslate.LanguagePoints(3)allow动词，意为“允许，准许”。常用于下列结构中：allowsbtodosth允许某人做某事e.g.Theteacherallowedhimtogointotheclassroom.allowdoingsth允许做某事e.g.Wedon’tallowsmokinginpublic.beallowedtodosth被允许做某事/shouldbeallowedtodosth.应该被允许做某事e.g.Passengersarenotallowedtosmoke.1.Idon’tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.

【句意】我认为不应该允许16岁的青少年开车。2.Idon’tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.

【句意】我认为不应该允许16岁的青少年开车。

(1)宾语从句跟在think,believe,suppose,expect等动词后，且主句主语是第一人称(I/w`e)，变否定句时，要在主句上否定，即“否定转移”；e.g.Ithinkyouareright.我认为你是对的。

否定句：Idon’tthinkyouareright.我认为你是不对的。LanguagePoints1a

Readthestatementsbelow.CircleAforagreeorDfordisagree.1.Teenagersshouldnotbeallowedtosmoke.2.Sixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.3.Studentsshouldnotbeallowedtohavepart-timejobs.4.Sixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtogettheirearspierced.5.Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.ADADADADAD

ListenandcircleTfortrueorFforfalse.1b1.Annacangototheshoppingcenterbybus.TF2.Annawantstogetherearspierced.TF3.Annawantstochooseherownclothes.TF

听力原文表达不同意表达同意否定转移现象1.beallowedtodo

被允许去做2.theshoppingcenter

购物中心3.driver’slicense

驾驶执照4.sixteen-year-olds16岁的孩子5.beworriedaboutyoursafety

担心你们的安全五、总结提升6.part-timejobs

兼职工作7.gettheirearspierced

穿他们的耳朵8.theirownclothes

他们自己的衣服9.seriousenough

足够严肃sixteen-year-old

十六岁的adj属性sixteenyearsold十六岁Practice:Iam_________________thisyear.Jackisa__________________boy._____________areusuallyactiveandoutgoing.sixteenyearsoldsixteen-year-oldSixteen-year-olds

sixteen-year-olds“16岁的青少年”，是名词，在“基数词-名词（单数）-形容词”结构中，形容词后加-s表示一类人或事物复合名词的复数：1.sixteen–year-olds十六岁的孩子们这类用连字符连接的合成名词变复数时，通常把最后一个词变复数。例如：grown-up→

grown-ups。成年人相关链接：用连字符连接的合成名词变复数时，如果该词中的第一个词是名词或比其它词更重要，要把第一个词变复数。例如：looker-on→

lookers-on旁观者editor-in-chief→

editors-in-chief主编2.由man和woman

等组成的复合名词，如果是偏正关系，两个词通常都要变复数。例如：mandoctor→mendoctorswomanteacher→womenteachers3.以两个名词构成的复合名词(前面的名词为man或woman除外)，一般把后面的名词变复数。

例如：boyfriend→boyfriendspaperbag→paperbags

写出下列名词的复数：1.schoolgate2.bananatree3.manteacher4.womannurse5.father-in-law6.passer-by7.boyfriendThekeys:schoolgates2.bananatrees3.menteachers4.womennurses5.fathers-in-law6.passers-by7.boyfriends英语口语中一个直接拒绝对方的表达用语，强调不赞同别人的观点，或根本没有可能按照其要求去做事。Willtheygiveyouajob?noway.Thereisnoway…没有办法……Thereisnowayforyoutoreachher.你没办法找到她。Noway!

不可能；不行LanguagepointsA:Idon’tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedto...B:I...They’re….choosetheirownclothesdisagree;oldenoughGroupworkA:Idon’tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedto...B:I...It’s...towearearringsintheschool.gettheirearspiercedagree

;toosilly1cWhatdoesMollythinkofKathy’sstatements?ListenandcircleAforAgree,DforDisagreeorDKforDon’tKnow.2a

KathyMolly1.Sixteen-year-oldsshouldnotbe

allowedtoworkatnight.ADDK2.Larryshouldn’tworkeverynight.ADDK3.Heshouldcuthishair.ADDK4.Heshouldstopwearingthat

sillyearring.ADDK5.Hedoesn’tseemtohavemany

friends.ADDK

2b

Listenagain.WhatareKathy’sandMolly’sreasons?Numbertheirreasonsinthecorrectorder._____Itlookscool._____Youngpeopleneedtosleep._____Heneedstospendtimewithfriends._____Heneedstimetodohomework._____Itdoesn’tlookclean.12345听力原文1.Heshouldstopwearingthatsillyearring.他应该停止带那个傻乎乎的耳环。stopdoingsth.意为“停止做（正在做的）事情”。stoptodosth.意为“停下来去做（别的）事情”。stopsb.fromdoingsth.意为“阻止某人去做事情”。如：Thegirlstoppedwritingandlistenedtothesong.女孩停下写去听歌。【活学活用】Whilewewererunningontheplayground,Jacksuddenlystopped______andlayontheground.Soweallstopped_____whatwaswrongwithhim.A.torun;toseeB.running;seeingC.running;tosee

3.Hedoesn’tseemtohavemanyfriends.

主＋seemtodosth.好像

e.g.Histemperatureseemstobeallright.

他的体温好像完全正常。

seem的其他用法:

(1)seem+形容词

e.g.Thequestionseems

quiteeasy.

那个问题好像很容易。2c

Makealistofthingsteenagersshouldandshouldnotbeallowedtodo.Discussyourlistwithyourpartner.A:Doyouthinkteenagersshould...?B:Yes,I.../No,I...PracticeReadtheconversationandanswerthequestions.1.Wheredotheygoforschooltrip?2.DoesMr.Smithallowedstudentstotakephotos?Theygotoartmuseumforschooltrip.No,hedoesn’t.Hesaystheymustnottakephotos.It’snotallowedinthemuseum.Role-playtheconversation.

Picassoandpaintingsschooltriptakephotos2d2d

Sandy:I’mreallyexcitedaboutseeingthefamouspaintingsbyPicasso.WuLan:Me,too!I’mgladMr.Smithchosetheartmuseumforourschooltripthisyear.Sandy:I’mgoingtobringmynewcamerato

takelotsofphotos!WuLan:Oh