2022年河南省周口市大学英语6级大学英语六级真题一卷(含答案)

2022年河南省周口市大学英语6级大学英语六级真题一卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20题)1.

Accordingtothepassage,theonlyform.ofInternethoaxesise-mailhoax.

A.YB.NC.NG

2.

People'sworrythat______isempiricallyfalse.

3.

TheThirdRevolutioninmodemhumanhistorywillcomein2020.

A.YB.NC.NG

4.

Poorlyequipped"recyclingcentres"shouldbelimitedandprohibitedbecausethistypeofrecyclinghascausedseriousproblemsofenvironmentalpollution.

A.YB.NC.NG

5.

Whethertheemploymentofwomenhasledtogreateregalitarianismis______.

6.

Theresearchesshowthatpeoplenowspendfarmoreonequipmentandchemicalsthanthey______.

7.

Physicaltroubles,suchas______,maybethereasonsforchildren'scomplaint.

8.

Travelingusedtobesoexpensivethatmanymiddle-classpeoplecouldnotaffordit.

A.YB.NC.NG

9.

Visitorsareallowedto______.

10.

Multitasking,eveniftakentotheextreme,cangiveofficeworkersapositivefeeling,sincefrequentinterruptionsmakethemfeelmuchneededanddesired.

A.YB.NC.NG

11.HeleneHegemann,whosenovelincludespassagesliftedfromothers,statedthatwhatmattersisnothingbut______.

12.

TheSouthKoreangovernmentisinvestingbillionsofdollarseachyearondomesticrobotsaimedatalteringeverydaylife.

A.YB.NC.NG

13.

Bothnaturalgasandgasolineare__________andthusneithercanbeconsideredrenewable.

14.

Canadianmediaoftenciteexcessivefishingbyoverseasfleets,primarilybecauseof______.

15.

ShireenAdenwallamovedherlabandofficefrequentlybecause______.

A.herhousemovedtoNebraska

B.shekeptgettingpromoted

C.theequipmentwasborrowed

D.shecouldn'tgetabundantfunding

16.Duringtherecordingsession,singersareencouragedbyRubintosingina______way.

17.

Accordingtotheauthor,wecanalwaysfindsatisfactionin______.

A.tryingtomaketheworldabetterplace

B.fulfillingourlong-cherisheddreams

C.acceptingthegoodandevilsidesoftheworld

D.standinguptothechallengesoftheworld

18.

Attheageof40sand50s,peopleshouldemphasizeavarietyofactivitiesfor______.

19.AsthecentersiteoftheworshipofZeus,OlympiahostedtheopeningceremonyfortheancientOlympicgames.

20.

Inthe17th,France'snationallibrarywasfoundedinParis.

A.YB.NC.NG

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20题)21.(17)

A.Findahotelnearbyagaininafewdays.

B.Accommodatehisparentsinhisdormitory.

C.Askhisparentsnotcomeuntilhefindsaproperhotel.

D.Phoneahotelfartherfromthecampusforareservation.

22.(43)

23.

【B2】

24.(25)

A.Theteachergiveseasyquestionsontest.

B.Theteachergivesoutcandytoallofhisstudents.

C.Theteacherrewardsthosewhoanswerhisquestions.

D.Theteacherdoesn'tgiveexamstothestudents.

25.【B10】

26.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

(12)

A.Inarestaurant.

B.Inanairplane.

C.Atapoliticalconvention.

D.Atamovietheater.

27.(41)

28.(35)

A.Thedevelopmentofourabilitytocheckthedetails.

B.Matchingourexpectationswiththemeaningofatext.

C.Theapplicationofreadingstrategies.

D.Determiningthemainideaofatext.

29.听力原文：M:NodoubtyouhavealreadyheardofthepassingofMr.Johnson.

W:Yes.serviceswillbeheldforhimtomorrowatSt.Luke'schurch.

Q:WhatisknownaboutMr.Johnson?

(18)

A.Hehasjustbeendead.

B.Hewenthomeafterchurch.

C.Hehasnotfeltwelllately.

D.Hewillattendchurchtomorrow.

30.听力原文：M:Icameassoonasyoucalled.Isthereaproblem?

W:Yes,Mr.Chu.Youmustbegingettingtotheofficeontime,orwewillnolongerneedyourservicehere.

Q:WhathappenedtoMr.Chu?

(13)

A.Hewasfiredfromhisjob.

B.Hewaswarnedaboutbeingmorepunctualfromnowon.

C.Themanagementcuthisworkinghours.

D.Hewaspromoted.

31.【B6】

32.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

听力原文：Atonetime,computerswereexpectedlargelytoremovetheneedforpapercopiesofdocumentsbecausetheycouldbestoredelectronically.Butforallthetextsthatarewritten,storedandsentelectronically,alotofthemarestillendinguponpaper.

ItisdifficulttomeasurethequantityofpaperusedasaresultofuseofInternet-connectedcomputers,althoughjustaboutanyonewhoworksinanofficecantellyouthatwhenemailisintroduced,theprintersstartworkingovertime."Ifeelinmybonesthisrevolutioniscausingmoretreestobecutdown,"saysTedSmithoftheEarthVillageOrganization.

Perhapsbestsignofhowcomputerandinternetusepushesupdemandforpapercomesfromthehigh-techindustryitself,whichseesprintingasoneofitsmostpromisingnewmarkets.SeveralInternetcompanieshavebeensetuptohelpsmallbusinessesprintqualitydocumentsfromacomputer.Earlierthisweek,Hewlett-PackardCo.announcedaplantodevelopnewtechnologiesthatwillenablepeopletoprintevenmoresotheycangetahardcopyofabusinessdocument,amedicalrecordorjustaone-linee-mail,eveniftheyarenowherenearacomputer.Asthecompanyseesit,themoreuseoftheInternetthegreaterdemandforprinters.

Doesallthismeanenvironmentalconcernshavebeenforgotten?Someactivistssuggestpeoplehavebeenledtobelievethatalotofdangerstotheenvironmenthavegoneaway.

"Iguesspeoplebelievethattheproblemistakencareof,becauseofrecycling,"saidKellyQuirke,directoroftheRainforestActionNetworkinSanFrancisco.YetQuirkeishopefulthathigh-techmayalsoprovehelpful.Hesaysprintersthatprintonbothsidesarcgrowinginpopularity.Theactiongrouphasalsofoundacceptablepapermadefrommaterialsotherthanwood,suchasagriculturalwaste.

(27)

A.Theopeningupofnewmarkets.

B.Theprintingofhighqualitycopies.

C.TheincreaseduseoftheInternet.

D.Therapiddevelopmentofsmallbusinesses.

33.(29)

A.Moneyisthekeytoeverything.

B.Thereissomethingmoreimportantthanmoney.

C.Themoremoneyyouhave,thelesshappyyou'llbe.

D.Whentalkingtopeopleweshouldlookintotheireyes.

34.听力原文：W:Tellmealittlebitaboutyourself,please.

M:MynameisDavidandIliveinShanghai.Iwasbornin1980,andmymajorincollegewaselectricalengineering.

W:Iseebyyourresumethatyouhavebeenworking?

M:Yes,IhaveworkedfortwoyearswithanAmericancompany.

W:MayIaskwhyyoulefttheformercompany?

M:IwouldliketogetajobinwhichIcanfurtherdevelopmycareerandseeknewchallenges.

W:Tellmewhatyouknowaboutourcompany,please.

M:IlearnedsomeinformationofyourcompanyviaInternet.AndIknowthatthecompanywasfoundedinNewYorkin1950byMarkWard,whowasalsothefirstpresident.Ithas2billiondollarsincapital;itemploys15,000people,anditisthelargestcompanyinitsfieldintheStates.

W:Whatdoyouknowaboutourproductsandourshareofthemarket?

M:Yourcompany'sproductsaremostlymarketedinEuropeandtheUnitedStates,butparticularlyhassoldverywellhereinChina.SoIthinkinthefutureyou'llfindChinatobeaprofitablemarketaswell.

W:Whatkindofpersonalitydoyouthinkyouhave?

M:Well,Iapproachthingsveryenthusiastically,Ithink,andIdon'tliketoleavethingshalf-done.I'mveryorganizedandcapable.

W:Whatwouldyousayareyourweaknessesandstrengths?

M:Well,I'mafraidI'mapoorspeaker;however,I'mfullyawareofthis,soI'vebeenstudyinghowtospeakinpublic.IsupposemystrengthsareI'mpersistentandafast-learner.

Questions19to21arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

19.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

20.Whatcanweknowaboutthecompanyaccordingtotheconversation?

21.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhimself?

(20)

A.Professorandstudent.

B.Bossandemployee.

C.Interviewerandinterviewee.

D.Presidentandadviser.

35.听力原文：W:Ican'tbelievemyroommatestillhasn'twashedthedishes.Thereisnotacleandishleftforustouse.

M:Don'tworryaboutit.Paperplatesarefine.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

(17)

A.Paperplatesarecheaperthandishes.

B.Dishesbreakmoreeasilythanpaperplates.

C.Thereisnoneedtowashanydishesnow.

D.Thewoman'sroommatewillreturnsoon.

36.(16)

A.$16.B.$12.C.$4.D.$2.

37.

【B9】

38.(26)

A.RecommendingJaneapart-timejob.

B.AskingmorepeopletohelpJane.

C.Organizingapublicdonationforher,

D.GivingJanealltheirsavingsandearnings.

39.

【B10】

40.(21)

A.Six.B.Seven.C.Five.D.Sixorseven.

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20题)41.(54)

42.

Inthewriter'sopinion,propagandacancausemoreharmby______.

A.arousingouremotions

B.distractingourattention

C.usingfalsereasoning

D.presentingpopularissues

43.

AccordingtoMrs.Reagan,ifyouareoneoftheconsumersofdrug,itequalsthat______.

44.

Thepassageimpliesthat______.

A.thefeverprocessiswidespreadbecausemoderatefevershavebenefits

B.thereductionoffeverscaninhibitbacterialgrowth

C.mancanusesunlamptoraiselizards'temperature

D.crayfishinjectedwithbacteriahaveapurposeformovingtohotareas

45.Movingfarmorequicklythanmanyhadthoughtlikelyorpossible,lawmakersinthe10-memberHouse-Senatecommitteeannouncedtheagreementafterlessthan24hoursofnegotiations.

SenateMajorityLeaderHarryReid:"Likeanynegotiation,thisinvolvedgiveandtake,andifyoudon'tmindmysayingsothatisanunderstatement."

Theagreementdropsthetotalto$789billion,whilebothSenateandHouse-passedmeasuresexceeded$800billion.

Acombinationoflowandmiddleincometaxcuts,makingupabout35percentofthebill,anddomesticspending,itssupporterssayitmeetsPresidentBarackObama'sgoalofcreatingorsavingasmanyas4millionjobs.

SusanCollinsofMainewasamongonly3moderateSenateRepublicanswhojoinedtheDemocraticmajoritythere.Shesaysmoneytrimmedfromthebillreflectsanefforttofocusitmoresharplytohelptheeconomy.

"Itisafiscally-responsiblenumberthatreflectsoureffortstotrulyfocusthisbillonprograms,andpoliciesandtaxreliefthatwillhelpturnoureconomyaround,createjobsandproviderelieftothefamiliesofourcountry,"shesaid.

Collinssaidtheagreementincreasesspendingoninfrastructureprojects,morethan$150billionintheproposedmeasure.

Republicanopponentskeptuptheircriticisms,primarilythatthemeasurecontainsuntargetedspendingandnottherightleveloftaxrelief.

HouseRepublicanleaderJohnBoehnervoiceddisappointmentwiththeagreement,repeatinghisassertionthatthemeasurewillnotcreatejobsquicklyenough.

"ItappearsthattheyhavemadeabadbillworsebyreducingtheamountoftaxreliefforAmericanfamiliesandsmallbusinesses,andaddingmorewastefulWashingtonspending,"hesaid.

ButSenatorArlenSpecter,anothermoderateRepublicanwhoworkedwithDemocrats,saidactionwasrequired.

"Thisisobviouslyaverydifficultvoteinviewofthelargedeficitandnationaldebtwhichwehave,butIbelieveitisindispensable,thatstrongactionbetaken,"hesaid.

WhiteHouseaides,includingChiefofStaffRahmEmanuel,joinedinthenegotiationsonCapitolHill.

Lawmakersbehindtheagreementhopeafinalconferencereportwillbereadyinthenext2claysthattheHouseandSenatewillvoteon.ApprovalwouldsendthelegislationtoPresidentObamaforsignature.

AneventualSenatevoteisexpectedtomirrorearlierresultsinwhichmajorityDemocrats,withhelpfromthe3Republicans,achievedthe60votesneededtoovercomeanyproceduralblock.

ItremainstobeseenhowavotewillturnoutintheHouse,wherenoRepublicanssupportedaHouse-passedmeasure,butwhereDemocratsholdastrongenoughmajoritytopassmeasureseasily.

HouseRepublicanleadersdeclinedtopredictWednesdayhowmanyintheirpartymightsupportfinallegislation.

"Theagreement"(Line2,Para.1)ismostprobablyabillabout______.

A.stimulusfortheeconomy

B.reform.ofthelegalsystem

C.fundingfortheeducationalsystem

D.expenditureonthenationaldefence

46.

WhatdoestheauthorthinkofToffler'sforesightofchangingtrends?

47.Whydoestheauthorthinkthatsixteenisthekey,crucialandnaturalage?

A.Adultswouldliketobeyoung,

B.Sixteen-year-oldsdonotwastethings.

C.Sixteen-year-oldsreadnewspapers.

D.Sixteen-year-oldswillbefightingsoonforadults.

48.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

InonlytwodecadesAsianAmericanshavebecomethefastest--growingU.S.minority.Astheirchildrenbeganmovingupthroughthenation'sschools,itbecameclearthatanewclassofacademicachieverswasemerging.Theirachievementsarereflectedinthenation'sbestuniversities,wheremathematics,scienceandengineeringdepartmentshavetakenonadecidedlyAsiancharacter.ThisspeciallikingformathematicsandscienceispartlyexplainedbythefactthatAsian-AmericanstudentswhobegantheireducationabroadarrivedintheU.S.withasolidgroundinginmathematicsbutlittleornoknowledgeofEnglish.Theyarealsoinfluencedbythepromiseofagoodjobaftercollege.Asiansfeeltherewillbelessunfairtreatmentinareaslikemathematicsandsciencebecausetheywillbejudgedmoreobjectively.Andthereturnontheinvestmentineducationismoreimmediateinsomethinglikeengineeringthanwithanartsdegree.

MostAsian-AmericanstudentsowetheirsuccesstotheinfluenceofparentswhoaredeterminedthattheirchildrentakefulladvantageofwhattheAmericaneducationalsystemhastooffer.Aneffectivemeasureofparentalattentionishomework.AsianparentsspendmoretimewiththeirchildrenthanAmericanparentsdo,andithelps.ManyresearchersalsobelievethereissomethinginAsianculturethatbreedssuccess,suchasidealsthatstressfamilyvaluesandemphasizeeducation.

BothexplanationsforacademicsuccessworryAsianAmericansbecauseoffearsthattheyfeedatypicalracialimage.ManycanrememberwhenChinese,JapaneseandFilipinoimmigrantswerethevictimsofsocialisolation.Indeed,itwasnotuntil1952thatlawswerelaiddowngivingallAsianimmigrantstherighttocitizenship.

Whilemakingtremendousachievementsatcollege,Asian-Americanstudents______.

A.feeltheyaremistreatedbecauseoflimitedknowledgeofEnglish

B.areafraidthattheiracademicsuccessesbearastrongAsiancharacter

C.stillworryaboutunfairtreatmentinsociety

D.generallyfeelitashametohavetodependontheftparents

49.

Whatdoes"thinis'in',andfatis'out'"mean'!

A.Thinis"inside",andfatis"outside".

B.Thinis"diligent",andfatis"lazy".

C.Thinis"youthful",andfatis"spiritless".

D.Thinis"fashionable",andfatis"unfashionable".

50.

Tohaveabetterfuturefortheenvironment,weshallfallbackon______.

A.ourpredecessorsB.politiciansC.computersD.youngpeople

51.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

Deathcomesquicklyinthemountains.Eachwinterholidaymakersarecaughtunawareastheyhappilyskiawayfromthefixedruns,littlerealizingthatasmallavalanche(雪崩)cansendthemcrashinginabone-breakingfalldowntheslopeandleavethemburiedundertonsofcrispwhitesnow.Therearelotsoftheoriesabouthowtoavoiddisasterwhenhitbyanavalanche.Practiceisnormallylesscheerful.

ThesnowintheSalzburgofAustriawherearecentdisastertookplacewastypicalavalanchematerial.ForseveraldaysbeforetheincidentIhadskiedlocally.Earlywintersnowwaswearingthinandcoveredwithice,Ontopofthatnew,warmerflakesweregentlyfallingtoproduceadangerouscarpet.Totheskierwhoenjoysunmarkedslopesitistemptingstuff,deepnewpowersnowonahardbase—theskiingthatdreamsaremadeof.Andsometimesnightmares.

Snowfallsinsectionslikeacake.Differentsectionshavedifferentdensitiesbecauseofthetemperaturesatthetimeofthefallandintheweeksafterwards.Problemscomewhenanyparticularsectionistoothickandnotstickingtothesectionbeneath.ThesnowofthepastfewweekshadbeenfailinginratherhighertemperaturesthanthoseofDecemberandearlyJanuary.Theresultoftheseconditionsisthatevenaslightincreaseinthetemperaturesendsathinstreamofwaterbetweenthenewsnowandtheold.Thenthenewsnowsimplyslidesoffthemountain.

Suchslidesarenotunexpected.Localcitizensknowtheslopeswhichtendtoavalancheandtheweatherinwhichsuchslidesarelikely.Trapsaresettocatchthesnoworpreventitslipping;bombsareplacedandexplodedfromtimetotimetosetoffsmallavalanchesbeforeabigonehastimetobuildup;andaboveall,skiersarewarnednottoskiindangerareas.

Inspiteofthis,avalancheshappeninunexpectedareasand,ofcourse,skiersignorethewarnings.Theonecomforttorecreationalskiers,however,isthatavalancheincidentsonthemarkedskislopesarequiterare.Noskiresortwantstheimageofbeingadeathtrap.

Eachwinterholidaymakersinthemountainscomefacetofacewithdeathbecause______.

A.theyfailtorealizehowdangerousavalanchescanbe

B.theyarenotexpertenoughatskiingonthefixedruns

C.theyaretryingtoavoidareaswhereavalancheshappen

D.theyskigreatdistancesdownthemountainsides

52.

WhenwastheButlerSquarebuildingoriginallybuilt?

A.Intheeighteenthcentury.

B.Intheearlynineteenthcentury.

C.Inthelatenineteenthcentury.

D.Intheearlytwentiethcentury.

53.

Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Donorswhowanttoclaimdeductions'intaxesdon'thavetogothroughcomplexproceduresfromnowon.

B.TheLawofCharitywillbepromulgatedthisyear.

C.China'scharitydevelopmentsillhasalongwaytogo.

D.Itisaseasyestablishingcharityorpublicwelfareorganizationsasregisteringbusinessesnow.

54.Howmanypeoplearesufferingfromlabormarketproblems?Thisisoneofthemostcriticalyetcontentioussocialpolicyquestions:Inmanyways,oursocialstatisticsexaggeratethedegreeofhardship.Unemploymentdoesnothavethesamedire(可怕的)consequencestodayasitdidinthe1930swhenmostoftheunemployedwereprimarybreadwinners,whenincomeandearningswareusuallymuchclosertothemarginofsubsistence,andwhentherewerenocountervailingsocialprogramsforthosefailinginthelabormarket.Increasingaffluence,theriseoffamilieswithmorethanonewageearner,thegrowingpredominanceofsecondaryearnersamongtheunemployed,andimprovedsocialwelfareprotectionhaveunquestionablymitigated(减轻)theconsequencesofjoblessness.Earningsandincomedataalsooverstatethedimensionsofhardship.Amongthemillionswithhourlyearningsatorbelowtheminimumwagelevel,theoverwhelmingmajorityisfrommultipleearners,relativelyaffluentfamilies.Mostofthosecountedbythepovertystatisticsareelderlyorhandicappedorhavefamilyresponsibilitieswhichkeepthemoutofthelaborforce,sothepovertystatisticsarebynomeansanaccurateindicatoroflabormarketpathologies.

Yettherearealsomanywaysoursocialstatisticsunderestimatethedegreeoflabor-market-relatedhardship.Theunemploymentcountsexcludemillionsoffullyemployedworkerswhosewagesarcsolowthattheirfamiliesremaininpoverty.Lowwagesandrepeatedorprolongedunemploymentfrequentlyinternettounderminethecapacityforself-support.Sincethenumberexperiencingjoblessnessatsometimeduringtheyearisseveraltimesthenumberunemployedinanymonth,thosewhosufferasaresultofforcedidlenesscanequalorexceedaverageannualunemployment,eventhoughonlyaminorityofthejoblessinanymonthreallysuffers.Foreverypersoncountedinthemonthlyunemploymenttallies,thereisanotherpart-timeworkingbecauseoftheinabilityIofindfulltimework,orelseoutsidethelaborforcebutwantingajob.Finally,incometransfersinourcountryhavealwaysfocusedontheelderly,disabled,anddependent,neglectingtheneedsoftheworkingpoor,sothatthedramaticexpansionofcashandinkindtransfersdoesnotnecessarilymeanthatthosefailingsinthelabormarketareadequatelyprotected.

Asaresultofsuchcontradictoryevidence,itisuncertainwhetherthosesufferingseriouslyasaresultoflabormarketproblemsnumberinthehundredsofthousandsorthetensofmillions,and,hence,whetherhighlevelsofjoblessnesscanbetoleratedormustbecounteredbyjobcreationandeconomicstimulus.Thereisonlyoneareaofagreementinthisdebate----thattheexistingpoverty,employment,andearningsstatisticsareinadequateforoneoftheirprimaryapplications,measuringtheconsequencesoflabormarketproblems.

Whichofthefollowingdocs"labormarketproblems"(Line1,Para.1)referto?

A.Shortageofjobsprovidingadequateincome.

B.Deficienciesinthetrainingoftheworkforce.

C.Traderelationshipsamongproducersofgoods.

D.Theoverallcausesofpoverty.

55.

Theinvestigatorsseriouslycondemnedthedrugfirmsfor

A.theydonotlettheiropponentstoresorttothecourt

B.theyuseclustersofpatentstoprotecttheirproduct

C.theybribethecheapergenericopponents

D.theydonotpassonthesavingsmadebyuseofgenericdrugs

56.

Manyparentsthinkthat,insteadofwatchingalotofTV,theirchildrenshould______.

57.

Theauthordoesnotstateclearlybutimpliesthatinthedevelopmentofman______.

A.humanspeechdevelopedalongwithotherhumanfaculties

B.picturelanguageandwrittenlanguagedevelopedsidebyside

C.orallanguageprecededtheuseoffire

D.theapemightbetaughttomasterspeech

58.

WhydomanycompaniesstillhesitatetousetheWebtoexpanditsmarketthoughtheWebhasprovedtobemorethanafashiontoday?

59.Paragraphs2and3explain______.

A.thosegoodthingsarenotwithoutsideeffects

B.whycleveradvertisingissopowerful

C.whyinmoderntimesself-medicationisstillpractised

D.whypeopledevelopfaultywaysoflife

60.(55)

四、5.ErrorCorrection(5题)61.

【S3】

62.

【S7】

63.

【S5】

64.

【S9】

65.

【S2】

五、6.Translation(5题)66.Thewoodenhomehasatasteofsimplicity,but____________(它一点都不破旧).

67.Thediscussionwasnotsmooth.Ifonly____________(我们明确区分两个科学术语就好了)!

68.Itseemssomewhat_________________________________.(指望任何人开两个小时的车来开半个小时的会议是荒谬的)

69.Hewasinsuchahurrythathe______(吞了几口面包和牛奶就上班了)．

70.Hisgreatsuccess______(与其说在于远气不如说靠努力).

参考答案

1.C解析：根据题干中的信息词Internethoaxes定位到第一个小标题，可知互联网促进了恶作剧的增多，该部分接着介绍了通过电子邮件骗人的把戏，但并没有表明电子邮件恶作剧是惟一的网络恶作剧形式。

2.greatvariationsinincomearesomehowbadforsociety。greatvariationsinincomearesomehowbadforsociety。解析：文章第三段作者分析了人们对创造财富误解的3种原因，最后总结说“AsfarasIcantell，thefirstismistaken；thesecondoutdated，andthethirdempiricallyfalse．”人们担心收入差距会带来社会不安是犯了经验主义错误。

3.C解析：文章中无此匹配信息。

4.A解析：参看Notinmybackyard部分的第四段，可知这种回收方式带来了严重的环境污染问题。根据TheBaselConvention部分的第三段第一句话“156countrieshavenowratifiedtheBaselagreement，ensuringalevelofinternationalcooperationthatmaylimitthegrowthofpoorlyequipped'recyclingcenters'.”，可知这种回收方式应该受到限制和禁止。

5.uncertainuncertain解析：文章第六自然段最后两句说明此点。妇女就业能否给婚姻带来更大的男女平等，人们将拭目以待。

6.spendonplantsthemselvesspendonplantsthemselves解析：文章第八段第三句话“…pointtothefactthatpeoplenowseemtospendfarmoreonmachineryandchemicals，andmoreagainonbenches，barbecues，potsandsun-loungers，thantheyspendonplantsthemselves．”指出：人们似乎花在园艺机械及化学制品上的钱要比花在花草本身的钱还要多，因此正确答案为“spendonplantsthemselves”。

7.visionandsoundingproblemvisionandsoundingproblem解析：考查对"TroubleLearning"的总结。

8.A解析：细节题。题文为“曾经由于旅游非常昂贵，许多中产阶级的人们不能承担”。根据关键词“Traveling,usedtobe”定位在开头部分。原文第七段中提到“didn'tdevelopuntilafterWorldWarⅡ”，原因是“Itwasjusttoodifficultandtooexpensivetotravel”。可以得知“二战以前的大众旅游很贵也很难”，本题表达的正是此意。注意题中“usedtobe”表示过去是，对应于文中的“beforeWorldWarⅡ”。因此，答案为[Y]。

9.entertheWhiteHouse。entertheWhiteHouse。解析：由文中第八段的内容可知，白宫是允许游人进入的，它是对公众开放的，因为它说"Thepublicisallowedinsideonguidedtours."而此题只是换了种说法。

10.B解析：“EffectofMultitasking．．．”小节部分的第2段：如果持续不断的邮件提醒使我们感到自己有价值、被需要，那么multitasking(多项工作同时进行)可能让我们产生积极的感受；但如果multitasking达到了极端程度会出现什么结果呢?你会受不了，会处于神经崩溃的危险境况。

11.authenticityauthenticity解析：根据题干关键词HeleneHegemann,whatmatters定位到第二十三段第一句：...Ms.Hegemanninsisted,"There'snosuchthingasoriginalityanyway,justauthenticity."可知，Ms.Hegemann认为文章不论出处，只要真实就行，故答案是authenticity。题干中的matter在此意为“关系重要，要紧”。

12.C解析：文章开头第3段倒数第2句末...SouthKoreahassetagoalthat100%ofhouseholdsshouldhavedomesticrobotsby2020．文章只有该句提及SouthKorea，原文只是指出了韩国所设定的目标，并没有提到政府是否每年投资数十亿，因此本题答案为NG。

13.fossilfuelsfossilfuels解析：本题涉及天然气和石油都不能再生的原因。小标题Disadvantage下第三段首句Finally，itshouldbenotedthatnaturalgas，likegasoline，isafossilfuelandcannotbeconsideredarenewableresource为答案出处。

14.thecapitalistethicthecapitalistethic解析：该句提到Canadianmedia...primarilydrivenbythecapitalistethic，astheprimary...，即受到thecapitalistethic的驱使。题干中的becauseof≈drivenby，故答案为thecapitalistethic。

15.D

16.naturalnatural解析：空前的ina和空后的way表明，本空应填一辅音因素开头的形容词(短语)。倒数第二句提到，Rubin在每次录制唱片前，都会和歌手进行一次职业道德谈话。末句提到Rubin的观点：鼓励歌手们采用自然的方式录制他们的专辑。题干中的recordingsession是原文信息的重现，singersareencouragedbyRubinto是对Iencourageartiststo的同义转述，embraceanaturalprocess指的是自然地Ⅱ昌歌录歌，故process前的定语natural即为本题答案。

17.A解析：原文该段末句表明只要我们trytodogood，就能得到满足，而四个选项中只有选项A在本段第2句提及，结合第3句的No我们可以知道选项A属于dogood，因此选A。其他选项均与题于内容无关。

18.cardioweighttrainingandflexibilitycardio，weighttrainingandflexibility解析：此答案可在副标题40sand50s的段落中找到。在此阶段应强调心脏、控制体重、柔韧性的锻炼。

19.NG。NG。解析：由题