2017-学年第二学期杭州市高三年级质量检测英语二模

学年第二学期杭州市高三年级教学质量检测英语试题卷考生须知：

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。满分150分，考试用时120分。第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力略第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（共10个小题，每小题2.5分，满分25分）AItishalfwaythroughOctober.ThesunarrivesearlyandIstareoutmywindow,feelingshameforinvading(侵犯）theprivacyofthehomelesswomanwhohassettledacrossthestreet.Iamnotsurewhenshefirstappeared,maybeamonthago.EachmorningIwatchasshegetsoutfromthenarrowspacebetweenthetwolargebuildingsacrossfrommine.Shewearsthesamedirty,badlytorndresseveryday.Icanseeshefightstopullherselfupintoastandingposition.Shefailsinthefirsttwoorthreetries,butdeterminationalwayswinsout.Sheremainsleaningagainstthewallforseverallongminutes,appearingtogatherthenecessarystrengthneededtopickupherpossession--allpackedintofiveplasticbags.Withtearsinmyeyes,Iwatchassheplacesherfeetpointingoutwardtoavoidfalling.Herstepsaremeasuredandcautiousassheslowlymakesherwaytothecorneranddisappears.WhenIfirstnoticedthiswoman,Iwentacrossthestreetandofferedher20dollars,butsheturnedherbacktomeandpretendednottoseeme.Theexpressiononherfacewasoneofshame,causingmetofeelguiltforinvadingherprivacy.ThenextnightIboughtahotdogandaCoke,andlefttheminthespotwhenshewasnotthere.Feelinglikeaspy,Iwatchedassheatethehotdoglikeastarvingcatthathadnoteatenfordays.Itoooftenfindmyselfcomplainingaboutlife,butwhenIlookoutmywindowandseetheoldwoman,IfeeltheneedtoapologizeformyfoolishprideinnotrealizinghowfortunateIreallyam.Therearemanypoorpeopleinmytown.Ihavebecomefamiliarwithmanyoftheirfaces,andthensuddenlytheydisappear.IknowthatonedaytheoldwomanwillbegoneandIwillhavenoideawheresheis.Ifearthatday.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph2?A.Lifeistoughforthehomelesswoman.B.Povertycausesthewoman’spoorhealth.C.Thewomandoesn’tcareaboutherappearance.D.Possessionsmeanmuchtothewoman.Whydidthewomanrefusetheauthor’s20dollars?A.Themoneydidn’thelpmuch.B.Shedidn’tliketheauthor.C.Acceptingmoneywasguilty.D.Shefelthedignitywashurt.Whatlessondoestheauthorlearnfromthehomelesswoman?A.Complaintscansometimesmakelifeworse.B.Heshouldappreciatehispresentlifemore.C.Moreistobedonetomakelifemeaningful.D.Weshouldallapologizeforignoringthepoor.Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribetheauthorofthetext?A.OptimisticB.SympatheticC.DeterminedD.Easy-goingBAlaptop,ahairstraightener,Christmaslights,ane-reader,akettle,twobags,apairofjeans,aremote-controlhelicopter,aspoon,andadining-roomchair.Allbroken.Itsoundslikeapileofthingsthatyou’sstuckinboxesandtaketothedustbin.Infact,it’salistofthingsmendedinasingleafternoonbyBritishvolunteersdeterminedtogetpeopletostopthrowingthingsaway.ThisistheReadingRepairCafe,partofaninternationalnetworkaimedatdealingwithaworldofrubbish.ThehelicopterbelongstoWilliam,whocheerfullydescribeshimselfas“mechanicallyimcompetent”.Hehasowneditfor8years,but3yearsagoitstoppedworkingandithasbeensittingunusedinhiscupboardeversince.HesitsdownatthetableofColinHaycock,anITprofessionalwhovolunteersattherepaircafe,whichhasbeenrunningforaboutfouryearsandisaplacewherepeoplecanbringallmannerofhouseholditemstobefixedforfree.Inlessthanfiveminutes,Haycockhasfixedthehelicopteranditworkswell.（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）WhyIGotRidofMyCellPhoneIn2017Idecidedtotakeabreakfrommycellphone.Insteadofshuttingitoffcompletely,Idecidedtoturnitoffamonthtoseehowitgoes.BytheendofthemonthIfoundthatIcouldlivewithoutacellphone.IthasbeensevenmonthssinceIhavelivedwithoutacellphone.IwouldliketosharewithyouthereasonswhyIdecidedtogetridofmycellphone.1.31CheckingmyphonewasthefirstthingIdidwhenIwokeupandthelastthingIdidbeforegoingtosleep.ThroughoutthedayIwouldcheckmyphonecountlesstimes.Itbecameabadhabitofmineinwhichtheonlywaytobreakitwastobefarawayfromit.2.WhenIownedaphone,Iwasconstantlyconnectedtoit.Iwasn’ttakingenoughtimetoseewhatwasrightinfrontofme.Therewasnoendofthedaywhenitcametiworkandtherewasnotnearlyenoughtimetorelax.Instead,Iwasconstantlygoing.323.33IfIwashavingaconversationwithsomeone,IwouldthinkaboutwhatelseIcouldbedoingortextingotherpeopleinsteadofbeingfullypresentintheconversation.NowthatIdon’thaveacellphone,Iammorepresentinmyconversationsandtomysurroundings.4.Iwascompletelydependentonmycellphone.34Acellphonewasmyquickandeasyproblemsolver.WhateverproblemsImetduringtheday,Iusedmycellphonefortheanswers.WithoutmycellphoneIhavebecomemoreself-dependentandself-problemsolver/5.Ialsofoundthatmysleepwasn’tasgoodasithadbeeninthepast,Screensstimulate（刺激）yourmindandcanaffectyournaturalsleeppatterns35However,Ididnothavetheself-controltodothissoIwouldgotobedwithastimulatedmindcausingmetohaveapoornightsleep.A.Itmademelesssocial.B.IfoundthatIwasaddictedtomyphone.C.Havingacellphonesplitmyattentioninhalf.D.Iknowthatisnotgoodformyhealth.E.Theanswertothisistoturnoffyourphoneafewhoursbeforebed.F.Thesephone-freetravelsweresomeofthemostliberatingmomentsofmylife.G.Itwasmywatch,myalarmclock,myemail,mymaps.mywallet,andmywaytotalkwithfriends.第三部分；语言运用完形填空（共20题小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）Marianawasjustleavingadoctor’sappointmentlaseWednesday.Allofasudden,shefoundherselfinthemiddleofwhatfeltlikea36inamovie.MarianahadbeenreturningtoheofficeindowntownOttawawhensheheardawomandownthestreetyellthatamanhad37herwallet.Sureenough,amanstartedrunningawayfromthesceneof38-butnotbeforeMarianacould39afterhim.Afterrunningfortwoblocks,Marianaroundedthecornerintoanalleywayandfoundthat40hadstoppedrunningandhadstartedto41instead.“Hecameoutfrombehindthedustbinandsaidinavery42tone,‘I’msorry,Iwon’tdothisanymore.Hereisthe43.Justtakeit,takeit,’”shetoldthelocalmedia.“SoItookthewallet,andthewoman44soonafter.Igaveitbacktoherandhestayedthere.45alot.”Recognizingthatthemanwasextremely46,Marianadecidedtotakehimtoa47downthestreetandboughthimalargeblackcoffee.Theman48thathehadcometothecitywithhisfriendsfromToronto,buttheyhad49himinOttawawithoutanymoney.Marianadidherbestto50thatmenbeforeshowinghimhowtogettothepubliclibrarywherehecouldseekhelpfromthe51workersonduty.Shesaysthatshe52thatthemangetsthehelpthatheneeds,andshehasno53aboutheractionsfromtheday.“Youkillmoreflieswith54thanyoudowithvinegar,”shesaid,“Iwantedtoshowhimsome55.Itisamorepowerfulremedy（治疗方法）toforgiveandforgetpastcrimes.”A.songB.sceneC.disasterD.partyA.checkB.returnedC.stolenD.spottedA.crimeB.accidentC.matchD.quarrelA.lineupB.getonC.standupD.takeoffA.victimB.waiterC.burglarD.policemanA.struggleB.cryC.fleeD.prayA.guiltyB.aggressiveC.friendlyD.innocentA.coffeeB.ticketC.menuD.walletA.leftB.wokeC.caughtupD.brokedownA.complainingB.apologizingC.sufferingD.chargingA.upsetB.calmC.stubbornD.gentleshelterB.clinicC.stationD.cafeA.insistedB.announcedC.explainedD.intendedA.remindedB.desertedC.teaseD.arrangedA.comfortB.connectC.approachD.thankA.retiredB.skilledC.medicalD.socialA.suspectsB.admitsC.expectsD.understandA.debatesB.regretC.confidenceD.worryA.honeyB.wineC.poisonD.glueA.courageB.appreciationC.reflectionD.sympathy第Ⅱ卷（共10个小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）ThefirstbicycleappearedinFranceinthe1790s.Itwas56littlewoodedhorsewithafixedfrontwheel.Becausethewheelwasfixed,itcouldnotbeturnedrightorleft.Theonlywayitcouldbecontrolledwastherider57(push)againstthegroundwithhisorherfeet.In1817,aGermanreplacedthefixedwheelwithone58couldbeturned.Nowthewoodenhorsecouldbedirectedrightorleft.Theriderstillneededtopushitwithhisorherfeetontheground.In1839,aScot59(name)MacMillandesignedthefirstbicycle-likemachinewithfootboardandrodeitfor40milesinonly5hours.Thebicyclegotmore60(comfort)in1869whenrubbertireswereintroduced.Aroundthesametime,thefrontwheelbegantogrowlargerwhilethebackwheelgotsmaller.Duringthe1880s,61(bicycle)enjoyedasudden62(grow)inpopularity.However,theyweren’tverysafe.Sittinghighuptowardsthefrontofthebicycleandtravelingveryfast,theridercouldbe63(easy)thrownoverthefrontwheelifthebicyclehitasmallstone.Fortunately,the“safetybicycle”64(invent)in1884.Thesafetybicyclehadequal-sizedwheelsandtireswithairinthem.Andmoreimprovementsquicklyfollowed.Nodoubttherewillbe65(far)improvementindesignandmaterialsinthefuture.第四部分；写作（共两节，满分40分）应用文写作（满分15分）假定你是李华，注意到你们学校学生很少进行英语文学阅读。请给全校同学用英语写一封倡议书，倡导大家多阅读英语文学作品。内容包括：介绍现状；你对英语文学阅读的看法；发出倡议。注意；1、字数80左右。2、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节读后续写（满分25分）Meganisabrightandcuriouslittlegirl,asaremostchildrenofeightyearsold.Whenwalkingshelooksup,down,orsideways,neverwhereshe’sgoing.Oneday,shespotted,partlycoveredbyleavesandlitter,a$100bill.Shelookedtoseeifanyonewaswatchingandbentdowntocrumple(揉捏)thebillinhertinyhand.Slidingitintoherjacketpocket,shetookanotherguiltylookaroundandthenburiedofftoschool.Herdayswasspentwatchingherjackethungonthewallbythedoor.Duringlunch,shetookitoffandrantothefarsideoftheplaygroundtopulloutthecrumpledbillandstareatitandseethatitwasrealandnowbelongedtoher.Whensomeolderkidswanderedby,sheputitbackintoherpocketquicklyandrushedbackintotheschool.Itwasn’tuntilshewasridinghomeontheschoolbusthatshestartedtowonderaboutwhothebillhadbelongedtobeforeitcametobehers.“Probablysomebodyrich”,shethought.“Whyelsewouldtheybesocarelesswith$100bills?”Sheimaginedatallmaninafinewooljacketwalkingtohisbigcarandpullingoutarollofmoney,notnoticingasonebilldrift(飘落)totheground.Puttingtherollbackinhispocket,heclimbedintohiscaranddroveaway.Justthen,awindblewsomeleavestocovermostofthelostbill.But,thenshethought,whatifthebillhadbeenapresentforhislittleniecewithhergrandmabecauseherparentswerekilledinacarcrash.She’dhavetreasuredthat$100becauseitcamefromhergenerousuncle.Andshe’dbedreaming,evennowifshehadn’trealizedshe’dlostit,ofallthetoysandtreatsthatthebillcouldbuy.Shecoulduseittobuyapresentforhergrandmother.Shewouldbeheartbrokentofindshe’dlostthat$100.注意：所续写短文的词数应为150左右；应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1Walkingslowlytowardsherhouse,shedebatedwhethertotellhermomofhernew-foundtreasure.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________