高中英语unit4Earthquake单元测试1人教新课标版必修1

11Earthquake单元测试(人教新课标高中英语必修1unit4)一、单词拼写(10分)1.Themovementsoftheh________indicatethedirectioninwhichtheviewerwantstogo.2.Specialg________arealsowornsothatpeopleandobjectsinthefilmcanbetouched.3.Therearen’tmanyo________inthissmalltowntofindagoodjob.4.BlackJestesisoneofthec________inaplayIamwriting.5.Ifyouwanttosellyourhouse,putana___________inthenewspaper.6.Thisisnotimagination,but_________(真实).7.HeisgoingfromNewYorktoCalifornia________(通过)thePanamaCanal.8.Therewere________(征兆)ofsufferingonherface.9.AsIknewhimbetter,Idiscoveredthatmy_________(印象)hadbeenright.10.Wehavebothshown___________(非凡的)patiencetowardshim.二、单项选择(30分)1.---I’msogladyou________come.---Iwouldn’tmissyourbirthdaypartyfortheworld.A.couldB.canC.\D.would2.Ifeltalittledisappointedandwasabouttoleave________somethingthereattractedmyattention.A.whenB.untilC.whileD.before3.Peopleneveraskfor_______secondbowlofsoupatadinerpartyinwesterncountries.A.theB.aC.anotherD.theother4.---Whereareyougoingnow?---I’mgoingtotheairportto________.A.seeTomleaveB.seeTomoffC.seeTomawayD.seeoffTom5.Don’tworryaboutthepresentsituationintheworld.The________ofpeoplelovepeace.A.mostB.mostlypartC.majorityD.number6.---Wecan’twaitanymore.Theclockis_______ten.---Nohurry.Thereisstillhalfanhourtogo.A.doingB.hurtingC.hittingD.striking7.Theoldpictureremindsme_______thehappydays______wespentinthecountryside.A.of;whenB.to;whichC.of;whichD.into;when1/9

118.---DoyouknowKunmingwell?---No.ThisisthefirsttimeI_______here.A.havegoneB.hadbeenC.havebeenD.was9.Sheheardaterriblenoise,_______broughtherheartintohermouth.A.itB.whichC.thisD.that10.ThoughIlovethiscarverymuch,Ican’t_______it.A.affordB.affordbuyingC.affordtobuyD.AandC11.Oneshouldalways_______one’sopinionsonfacts.A.tellB.baseC.expressD.explain12.Theteachersdoall_______improvetheirteachingabilities.A.theycantoB.whattheycantoC.whichtheycanD.thattheycan13.---Hi.WelcometoHeavenlyPies.MayI_______yourorder?---Uh….yes.I’dlikethechickenfriedsteak.A.haveB.helpC.takeD.know14.Thiskindofplantcan’t______theenvironmenthere,soitwillalmostcertainlydie.A.adapttoB.admitC.affectD.fit15.Thelightinhisroomisoff.He______tobed.A.musthavegoneB.shouldhavegoneC.mustgoD.maygo16.---Mum,Ican’tseetheblackboardclearlysittinginthethirdrow.---______,youshouldhaveyoureyesexamined.A.IfnotB.IfsoC.SofarD.Incase17.---WhataboutyourEnglishclassthismorning?---We______haveanEnglishclass,butMrSmithwasoutoftownforameeting.Sowehadascienceclassinstead.A.hopedtoB.supposedtoC.weresupposedtoD.wereexpectedto18.Ithinkmostpeopledonotknow______valueof______heathuntiltheyloseit.A.the;theB./;/C./;theD.the;/19.Neverbefore_______ingreaterneedoftechnicalexpertsthanitistoday.A.hasShenyangbeenB.ShenyanghasbeenC.wasShenyangD.Shenyangwas20.Withherattention______onthebookshewasreading,shedidn’tnoticethattheteacherhadcomenear.A.paidB.focusedC.caughtD.fixing21.ThewayJillenlargesEnglishvocabularyisdifferent______weareusedto.A.fromwhichB.inthatC.inoneD.fromwhat22.---WhatisGSP?---GSP______GlobalPositioningSystem.A.standforB.meansC.standsforD.symbolizes23.Myparentsare______toliveinthecountryside,wheretheairiscleanandthevegetablesarefresh.A.properB.satisfyingC.contentD.disappointed24.---Hey,youwanttohavealie-downhere?Whydon’tyougoandhavelunch?---I_____onthecomputer,finishingthepaperforthewholemorningandamtiredout.2/9

11A.haveworkedB.amworkingC.havebeenworkingD.hadbeenworked25.Thenewtypeofcellphone_____betterifitisadvertisedonTV.A.willsellB.sellsC.wouldsellD.sold26.Somepeoplewastealotoffood_______othersintheworldhaven’tenoughtoeat.A.afterB.whenC.asD.while27.Over30,000people_______inthehugeearthquakethatoccurredinIndia.A.havekilledB.werekilledC.killedD.arekilled28.---Ihavetakensomeoneelse’sT-shirtbymistake.IsitJane’s?---It______behers.Sheseldomwearsred.A.won’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.mustn’t29.Totestwhichfoodsarebetterforalongspacejourney,theastronautsinShenzhouVIhadasmanyas50dishes________.A.tochooseB.tobechosenC.tochoosefromD.tobechosenfrom30.InwhichplayofShakespeare’sisit______Violaappears?A.whereB.whichC.whoD.that三、完形填空(30分)Childrenallroundtheworldarefamiliarwithfairytalessuchas“TheLittleMermaid”(美人鱼),“ThePrincessandthePea”and“TheEmperor’sNewClothes”.Thecolourful___1___fromthestoriesmadeuslaughandcrythroughoutour___2___.ThestoriesarethecreationofDanishwriterHansChristianAnderson.Hewasbornintoa___3___familyinOdense,Denmark,onApril2,1805.His___4___lifewasnoteasy.Hisfatherwasashoemakerandhismotherawasherwoman.He___5___verylittleeducation.Asachildhewasvery___6___andwaslaughedatforbeingfeminine(女性化的)andtall.In1816hisfatherdiedandAndersonwas___7___togoouttowork,firstinatailor’sshopand___8___atatobaccofactory.____9___theageof14AndersonmovedtoCopenhagentostartacareerasasingerandactor.Hestruggledforthreeyears___10___hehadtoleavethetheatrewhenhisvoice___11___in1822.___12___,Andersonwenttoagrammarschool.Havingdonewell,hewasadmittedtoCopenhagenUniversityin1828.Hebegantopublishhisfairytalesin1835.They___13___insmallvolumes(量)untilhisdeath.___14___Andersonliveda___15___life,hetriedtomakepeople___16___inallhisstories.Hewrotebecausehedidn’twantchildrentohavea____17___childhoodashedid.Theworks___18___Andersonworldfame,butheremaineda___19___man.Henevermarriedandhisfriendswerethepeoplewhopaidforhiswork.Anderson___20___onAugust4,1875.HishomeinOdenseisnowamuseumandthousandsofpeoplevisititeveryyear.1.A.partsB.picturesC.heroesD.characters3/9

112.A.days3.A.poor4.A.early5.A.acceptedB.timeB.musicalC.bigB.childhood’sC.laterB.foundC.childhoodD.yearsD.happyD.schoolC.receivedD.gained6.A.emotionalB.upsetC.popularD.naughty(调皮的)7.A.allowed8.A.then9.A.By10.A.since11.A.lostB.forcedB.latelyB.FromB.afterB.changedC.willingC.secondC.AtC.untilC.brokeD.usedD.finallyD.SinceD.stillD.worsened12.A.EvensoB.AfterwardsC.FromthenonD.Otherwise13.A.turnedoutB.soldoutC.cameoutC.AlthoughD.wentoutD.AsD.successful14.A.Since15.A.hardB.BecauseB.interestingC.happy16.A.cryB.laughC.appreciate欣(赏)D.learn17.A.sad18.A.got19.A.poorB.happyB.broughtB.unhappyC.moodyC.busyC.madeD.strangeD.costD.lonelyD.went20.A.passedawayB.passedbyC.left四、阅读理解(20分)AThestoryisabouttwooldpeoplenamedDavidandRosyJackson.Bothofthemhadverybadmemories.Forexample,Rosywouldforgettocookdinnerortakevegetableshomeafterpayingforthem.DavidwouldshowupforworkonSundays,thinkingitwasMonday.Onewintertheyweretotakealongplanetrip.Whentheyarrivedattheairport,therewereonlytenminutesleft.Inthatsituation,anyonewouldgetintotheplanerightaway.ButDavidandRosydidn’tdoso.Theywenttobuysomeflightinsuranceinstead.Immediatelyaftertheyputatwo-poundnoteintoamachine,theirpolicy(保险单)cameout.“Whowouldgetthemoneyiftheplanecrashed,Iwonder?”askedRosy.“Mymother,ofcourse,”herhusbandreplied.“Weshouldpostthepolicytoher.Now,bequick!Givemeastamp,willyou?”hesaidtoRosy.“Theplaneisgoingtotakeoffinanotherminute.”Davidputthestampontheenvelope,droppeditintoapostbox,andsuddenlyheletoutacry.Whatdoyousupposehappenedtohim?Hehadpostedtheirplaneticketstohismother.1.RosyisDavid’s______.A.friendB.motherC.sisterD.wife2.ThispassagetellsusthatDavidandRosy______.4/9

11A.werealwaysshortoftimeB.alwaysdideverythinginagreathurryC.wereveryforgetfulD.usuallyworkedonSundays3.Davidmeanttoposthismother_____.A.twoplaneticketsC.theflightinsuranceB.atwo-poundnoteD.anemptyenvelope4.MrJacksonmadesuchafoolishmistakebecause______.A.hewasworriedabouthismotherB.hehadforgottentobuyastampC.hewasworriedaboutthisflightD.hismemorywaspoorandhepostedtheletterinagreathurryBAccordingtotheAmericanAutomobileAssociation(美国汽车协会),since1964allcarssoldintheUnitedStateshavebeenequippedwithseatbelts(安全带).(Thesearealsocalledsafetybelts.)Manystudiesofautomobileaccidentshaveshownthatsafetybeltscansavelives.Onestudyshowedthatfortypercentofthosekilledinautoaccidentscouldhavebeensavediftheyhadbeenwearingseatbelts.Unfortunately,beltsarewornonlybyasmallpercentageofdriversandpassengers—aboutfifteenpercentincities,andonlyninepercentinsmalltowns.Andsafetybeltscannotprotectpeoplewhodonotwearthem.Inordertofindoutwhatkindsofpeopledowearseatbelts,astudywasmadeinseveralcitiesoftheUnitedStates.Thefollowingfactswereaboutthosewhousetheirsafetybelts:1.Theydonotsmokewhiledriving.2.Theyhavehadmoreeducationthannon-users.3.Theyknowsomeonewhowasinjured(butnotkilled)inanautomobileaccident.Advertisementsbasedonthesefactshavebeenprintedinnewspapersandmagazinesinordertoteachpeopletheimportanceofusingseatbelts.Buttheseadvertisementshavenothelpedmuch.Somepeoplebelievethereshouldbealawrequiring(要求)driversandpassengerstousesafetybelts.InAustralia,wherethereissuchalaw,deathsinautoaccidentshavedecreased(降低)twenty-fourpercent.5.Thepassageismainlyabout______.A.automobilesintheUnitedStatesB.accidentsinvolvingcarsC.safetybeltsfordriversandpassengersD.trafficjams6.ThepassagetellsusthatinAustralia______.A.alawrequiresdriversandpassengerstouseseatbeltsB.about50%ofthedriverswearseatbelts5/9

11C.theimportanceofseatbeltsisadvertisedinnewspapersandmagazinesD.theautoaccidentshavekeptthesamepercentasintheUS7.Peoplewholiveinsmalltowns_____.A.havefeweraccidentsthanthosewholiveincitiesB.arelesslikelytouseseatbeltsthanthosewholiveincitiesC.welcomethepassingofalawtorequiretheuseofseatbeltsD.areagainstthelawthatrequirespeopletouseseatbeltsCIt’sperfectlynormalforyoungchildrentosuddenlydecidetheyhateeverything—evenfoodstheylovedyesterday.It’salsocommonforthemtogoonwhatexpertscallfoodjags—thatis,theywanttoeatthesamefewfoodsoverandoveragainateverymeal,whileturninguptheirnosesatanythingnew.“It’safearofnewthings,”saysNancyHudson,aresearcherinUniversityofCalifornia,Berkeley.“Wethinkit’soneofthosequirks（怪癖）thathumansprobablydevelopedtoprotectthemselvesasmankindcameintothisworld.Youdon’ttrynewthingsbecauseyoudon’tknowifthey’resafe.”Childrenlikefamiliarthings,whetherthey’retheirbedsortheirafternoontea,somostkidswon’ttrynewfoodsuntilthey’vebeenshowntothemmanytimes.Picky（挑剔的）eatingcanalsobeachild’swayofshowinghisindependence.Thisiswhyforcingachildtoeatoftenmakesthingsworse.Finally,itmayseemlikeyourchildcannotsitstilllongenoughtoeatverymuchatonesittingbecauseofhisshortattention.Butchildrenaregenerallygoodatgettingwhattheyneed,evenifitdoesn’tseemlikemuchtoyou.Inanycase,youcantrytokeepyourchildatthetablelongerbymakingmealtimeascalmandregularaspossible,withouttoomanydistractions（分心的事物）liketoys,TV,orpets.8.Whatdoesthephrase“turninguptheirnosesat”inParagraph1mean?A.Accepting.C.Puttingtheirnoseson.B.Disliking.D.Fearing.9.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Onlychildrenlikethingswhichtheyarefamiliarwith.B.Toysarenotgoodforchildren.C.Itseemsthatchildrenlikeeatingmorewhentheyhavesomethingtheylikeintheirhands.D.Makeitaruletoletyourchildeatatthetablewhenmealtimecomes.10.Accordingtothewriter,oneofthewaystohavechildreneatnewfoodsis______.A.tellingthemstorieswhilethey’reeatingB.notgivingthemanyfooduntilthey’reveryhungryC.lettingthembecomefamiliarwiththenewfoodsD.explainingtothemhowusefulthenewfoodsare6/9

11五、对话填空(10分)Tom:Mybrother’sbeentellingmeaboutsolarpowerIt’sfascinating.forthelasttwohours.Mary:Isyourbrotheras_____then,Grey?Howdoes1.________heknowsomuchaboutsolarpower?Tom:Yes,heis.A____themomentheisworkinginSiliconValley.2.________Itisl______inCalifornia,intheUnitedStates.3._______Mary:Great!Sow____issolarpoweruseful?Can’twejustburncoal4.________andoiltom____electricity?5._______Tom:Yes,butrecentlythere’sbeenaboomindemandforsolarandwindp_____becauseoilandcoalaregettingmoreexpensive,6.________andthey’realsobadfortheenvironment.Peopletrytoi____solar7.________panelswiththehelpofhi-techengineering.Mybrotherisworkinginaresearchteaminaprivate