2018年职称英语卫生类A级试题及答案

经典word整理文档，仅参考，双击此处可删除页眉页脚。本资料属于网络整理，如有侵权，请联系删除，谢谢！2018年职称英语卫生类A级试题及答案第1部分：词汇选项第1——15题，每题1分，共15)下面每个句子中均有1分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。1Itwasunfortunatethatshehaderasedthemessage.AheardofBrubbedoutClookedatDspokenout2Hecamebackhome,wearyandfatigued.AexhaustedBscaredCworriedDfrightened3Thewomanlivingnextdoorisextremelyslender.AslimBtallCweakDpale4Youraccusationiswhollywithoutfoundation.AalmostBprobablyCevidentlyDcompletely5HewasobsessedwithAmericanhorrormovies.AkeptthinkingaboutBtookadvantageofCpaidnoattentiontoDcarednothingabout6Ihavetoapologizeformyabruptdepartureyesterday.AlateBsuddenCunfriendlyDuntold7Ithinkshemadeablunderbyannouncingitaheadoftime.AdecisionBmistakeCpromiseDplan8SomeastronomerscontendthattheuniversemaybeyoungerthanpreviouslybelievedApredictBthinkCsuggestDargue9Myroomisreallyverycosy.AcoolBcoldCcleanDcomfortable10Sheisalovelyandgraciouswoman.AcuriousBcourteousCquietDshy11Henevergrumbledaboutworkingovertime.AcomplainedBtalkedCwroteDspoke12Shehuggedmelikeanoldfriendandinvitedmetodinnerthenextday.AheldBembracedCkissedDpatted13DifferenthypotheseshavebeenputforwardtoexplainwhyUFOsexist.AsentencesBcommentsCtheoriesDconclusions14Imustapologizeformyoutrageousbehavior.AcourageousBangryCgreedyDglorious15Tostartwith,weneedtodecidewhowillpresideoverthemeeting.AattendBcelebrateCchairDprepare第2部分：阅读判断第16——22题，每题1分，共7分)下面的短文后列出了7A;如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择。One-ThirdofParentsLackFactsaboutChildDevelopmentOne-thirdofparentsofbabieshaveasurprisinglylowknowledgeofchilddevelopment,includingbasicconceptsaboutwhattheirchildrenshouldknoworhowtheyshouldact,anewstudyfinds.Forinstance,thestudyfoundthatmanythedifferencebetweenrightandwrong,andwithotherchildren.parentsdon'tknowthatl-year-oldscan'ttelloftendon'tcooperateorsharewhenplayingTheresultsaresurprisingbecausetheparentswhotookpartinthesurveyhadyoungchildren,saidleadauthorDr.HeatherParadis,apediatricfellowattheUniversityofRochesterMedicalCenterinNewYork."Theywerewatchingorhadjustwatchedtheirkidsgothroughthisdevelopment,andtheywereprobablythemostknowledgeableofanybody."Paradisandhercolleaguesexaminedtheresultsofasurveyofparents-98.6percentofwhomweremothers-ofmorethan10,0009-month-oldbabies.Aspartofthesurvey,theparentswereasked11questionsdesignedtotesttheirknowledgeofababy'sdevelopment.Theresearchersalsoexaminedwhattheparentssaidabouttheirinteractionswiththeirchildren,andwatchedvideotapesofhowtheparentstaughtnewthingstotheirkids.One-thirdofthosesurveyedincorrectlyansweredfourormoreofthequestions.Evenwhentheresearchersadjustedthestatisticstoaccountforsuchfactorsaseducationlevelsandincome,thoseparentswerestilllesslikelytoenjoy"healthyinteractions"withtheirchildren.Alackofproperunderstandingofachild'sdevelopmentcancausevariousproblems,Paradissaid.Forexample,shesaid,amothermightexpectan18-month-oldchildtositstillforadoctor'sappointment,eventhoughchildrenthatagearenormallycuriousandliketowanderaround."Amomcouldmisinterpretachild'snormalcuriosityasintentionallybeingdefiant(反抗的),andcouldrespondwithharshdiscipline,withdrawalofaffectionandrepetitionofthatpatternovertime,"Paradissaid."Thatcouldhinderthechild'spotentialforfullgrowthanddevelopment."Onesolution,Paradissaid,isforpediatricianstotakeamoreactiveroleineducatingnewparents."Byimprovingknowledgeofchilddevelopmentamongallparents,notjustthosewhoareathighestrisk,there'sanopportunitytoenhanceparent-childinteraction,"shesaid."Itcanultimatelyleadtobetterparenting."16Amajorityofparentsofbabiesknowlittleaboutchilddevelopment.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned17Babiesofoneyearoldhavenosenseofrightorwrong.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned18Theparentssurveyedwereasked11questionsonchilddevelopment.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned19MostAmericanfamiliesarenuclearratherthanextendedones.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned20Mostmotherswithyoungchildrenprefertostayathome.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned21Childrenofoneandahalfyearsoldliketositstill.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned22Parent-childinteractioncaninnowaybeimproved.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned参考答案：BAACCBB第3部分：概括大意下面的短文后有2项测试任务：第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2～5段每段选择1个最佳标题第～30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。TheEbolaOutbreak1YouarelikelyawarethatseveralcountriesinWestAfricaarebattlinganEbolaoutbreak.Ebolais