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2022年安徽省宿州市大学英语6级大学英语六级重点汇总(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20题)1.AccordingtoSunilBhartiMittal,whatwillrevolutionizethetraditionalmoney-transferbusiness?
A.AllianceoftelephoneoperatorsandMasterCard.
B.Thelargedemandofimmigrantsandmigrantworkers.
C.Sendingmoneybytextmessages.
D.Internationaltelephonenetworks.
2.
Securityisals0abigconcernasBluetoothtechnologyhasanessenceof_______________.
3.
Promotionsareusuallyusedtoattractlow-incomeshoppers.
A.YB.NC.NG
4.
Nomatterwhatthemethodsweuse,thefinalresultisthatwewillneedtodecreaseCO2emissionsby70%to80%simplytostabilize______.
5.
Yaleiscomposedof______colleges.
6.
EricHorvitzhasbeenworkingonAIsystemthatmonitorsacomputeruser'sbehavior.andpredicts______.
7.
Depressionmightbethecauseof______.
8.
ShireenAdenwallamovedherlabandofficefrequentlybecause______.
A.herhousemovedtoNebraska
B.shekeptgettingpromoted
C.theequipmentwasborrowed
D.shecouldn'tgetabundantfunding
9.
DavidVaughan'sgroupfoundthatmostoftheglaciersalongthePeninsulawereinretreat.
A.YB.NC.NG
10.
AstotheNewfoundlandfisherycollapse,itislessatragedyofthegeneralpublicthanatragedyof______.
11.
Whichofthefollowingcanhelpyougetintothehabitofrealitytesting?
A.Videotapingyourlife.
B.Bringingamemopad.
C.Settinganalarmclock.
D.Regulatingyourhobbies.
12.
Afterhavingtheweightlosssurgery,apersonwillnotsufferfromobesityanymore.
A.YB.NC.NG
13.
Currentnewweight-lossdrugsarenot______forlong-termusebecausetheycangivegreaterweightlosswithmoresideeffects.
14.Thereisnodoubtthatenvironmentalregulation______.
A.iscumbersome
B.producesaneffect
C.varieswildly
D.needstobestreamlined
15.
Studentsretainmoreinformationandpaymoreattentionifthey______.
16.
100caloriesinacanofsodaequalsto______.
A.200,000regularcalories
B.200kilocalories
C.100kilocalories
D.4,184joules
17.
Alargepercentageofseveredepressioncanberelievedortreatedbutinreality,mostofthemarenotseriouslytaken.
A.YB.NC.NG
18.
Peoplegenerallyregardparrots'speakinghumanlanguageas______.
A.meaningfulcommunication
B.conveyanceoffeelings
C.mindlessmimics
D.ridiculousnoises
19.
Playingintheathleticfields,childrenstillneed______sothattheplaytimecanbemoreeffectiveandproductive.
20.
Whatisn'tsaidaboutthecasewithPCBs?
A.AnaccumulationofPCBsinthehumanbodyisthedirectreasonofthecancerandotherseveredisorders.
B.PCBscan'tbedisintegratedusingconventionalwaste-treatmentways.
C.PCBsaredegradedbynaturalprocessesveryslowly.
D.PCBshavebeenfoundinhighcontentsinthefattytissuesoffish.
二、3.ListeningComprehension(20题)21.
【B11】
22.(32)
A.EveryyearthousandsofsnakescommitsuicideafterAugust15.
B.Peoplecanfindspecialmarksontheheadsofthesesacredsnakes.
C.Theyearlyvisitofthesesnakesisrelevanttothelocalreligion.
D.Peoplecantouchthesesnakeswithoutbeinghurt.
23.(21)
A.He'sstudyingforatest.
B.Helosthisnotes.
C.Hemissedtheclass.
D.He'sdoingresearchonalternative.
24.【B6】
25.
【B7】
26.听力原文:M:I'mnotquitesurewhatcontrabandis.ButIdohavesomeChinesebananasandapplesinmysuitcase.Justsomepersonalstuff.
W:I'msorry,sir.Youcan'tbringfreshfruitintotheUnitedStates.I'mgoingtohavetodetainthese.
Q:Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
(15)
A.Intheshoppingmall.
B.Atthegrocerystore.
C.Atthecustoms.
D.Inthelostandfoundoffice.
27.听力原文:Therearedesertsallovertheworld.OverhalfofAfricaisdesertland.TherearedesertsinChinaandLatinAmericaaswell.TheUnitedStateshasdesertsinthesouthwestpartofthecountry.Insomeplaces,desertsaregrowing.Thisisaseriousproblem.Desertsdestroyfarmland.Theyalsoruinlandwhereanimalslive.Whenpeoplecannotgrowfoodorfindanimalstoeat,[33]theyhavetoleavetheirhomes.
Desertsspreadfordifferentreasons.Sometimesnaturecausesthisproblem.Windcanmovesandawayfromdesertsandontousefulland.Whenthereisnorainforalongtimemanyplantscandie.However,humanscanalsocausedesertstogrow.Thisiscalleddesertification.Thishappensinmanyways.[34]Onewayiswhenpeoplecausetopmuchairpollution,whichcanmakeanareahotter:Hotterweathercanreducetheamountofrain.Also,toomanypeopleinoneareacandamagetheland.Especiallyiftheyhavemanyanimals,theiranimalscanalsoharmtheland.Whenlargeanimalslikecowswalkonsoiltoomuch,theyturnitintodust.Thewindeasilyblowsthisdustaway.Treeshelpholdwaterintheground.Whenpeoplecutdowntoomanytrees,thewatergoesawayandthesoilisruined.Plantsmaystopgrowingintheseplaces.Allofthesethingscanspeedupdesertification.Tostopdesertsfromgrowing,peoplemustthinkofwaystotreatthelandbetter.
(30)
A.Theyconvertfarmlandintowetland.
B.Theyreducetheamountofrain.
C.Theyforcepeopletoleavetheirhomes.
D.Theyspreadinanuncontrollablespeed.
28.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
听力原文:M:WouldyoulikeacopyofprofessorSmith's.article?
W:Thanks,ifit'snottoomuchtrouble.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?
(12)
A.Sheisnotinterestedinthearticle.
B.Shehasgiventhemanmuchtrouble.
C.Shewouldliketohaveacopyofthearticle.
D.Shedoesn'twanttotakethetroubletoreadthearticle.
29.(29)
A.BecausehelikesBritishweather.
B.BecausetherainfallinBritainwasnotveryheavy.
C.Becauseyoucouldfeelcoldatalmostanytimeoftheyear.
D.Becauseyoucouldneverbecertainwhenitwouldrain.
30.听力原文:W:YoucallVictoradreamer?Ithinkhealwaysgetsgoodideas.Weneedsuchcreativeteamplayer,don'twe?
M:Goodideasareonlyusefulwhensomethingcanbemadeoutofthem.
Q:Whatdoestheman'sresponseimply?
(19)
A.Victordoesn'thavemanygoodideas.
B.Victordoesn'tputhisideasintopractice.
C.Victorhastoomanydreams.
D.Victorsleepstoomuch.
31.(35)
A.BecausetheEarthisheavilypolluted.
B.Becausenaturecannotrecycleitsresources.
C.BecausetherearemoreandmorepeoplelivingontheEarth.
D.Becausenomorenewresourcescanbeadded.
32.听力原文:W:I'msofired.Ican'tkeepmymindonwhatI'mdoing.YouknowtomorrowismyEnglishtestandI'mnervous.
M:Whydon'tyoutakeafewminutesoff?Haveacupofcoffeeandyoucanrelaxyourarmsandlegs.
W:Itsoundsgood.I'mfeelingalittletired.Andcoffeehelpsmetoovercomeworries.
Whydidthemaninvitethewomanforcoffee?
(19)
A.Tohavealittletalk.
B.Toletbelievesabreak.
C.TohelpherwithherEnglish.
D.Hewantedacupofcoffee.
33.听力原文:W:Hey!Ifyoucan'tenjoythatatasensiblevolume,pleaseuseearphones.I'mtryingtostudy.
M:Oh!I'msorry.Ididn'trealizeitwasbotheringyou.
Q:Whatisthemanprobablydoing?
(13)
A.Singingloudly.
B.Listeningtomusic.
C.Studying.
D.Talkingonthephone.
34.听力原文:W:Theseminarscheduledfortodayhasbeencanceled.
M:Thatisbad,butatleasttheonefornextweekisstillon.
Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?
(16)
A.Today'sseminarwasinformative.
B.Therewillbenotherseminarthefollowingweek.
C.Nextweek'sseminarisonadifferenttopic.
D.Therewillbetwoseminarsnextweek.
35.(41)
36.听力原文:W:I'mveryimpressedbyalltheworkyou'vedoneinyourhouses,Mr.Peterson.Howlonghaveyoubeenworkingonit?
M:Ifirstbecameinterestedindoingthingsmyselfseveralyearsago.I'vebeendoingsomethingoniteverynowandthenforalmostayearnow.Youknow,Icouldn'taffordtopayworkmantodoit.
Q:WhatdowelearnaboutMr.Peterson?
(15)
A.Heusedtobeaworkmanhimself.
B.Helikestodorepairsandmakethingshimself.
C.Heisaprofessionalbuilder.
D.Hepaidworkmantodecoratethehouse.
37.听力原文:M:Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmewhereelectronicproductsaredisplayed?Iwanttoseedigitalcameras,MP3players,microcomputers,thatsortOfthing.
W:Well.YoucangotoHallNo.1totakealook.Theydisplaysuchproductsthere.
Q:Whereistheconversationmostprobablytakingplace?
(16)
A.Atashoppingcenter.
B.Ataninternationaltradefair.
C.Atadigitalcounterinasupermarket.
D.Atanelectronicscompany.
38.(22)
A.Organizedandagoodspeaker.
B.Enthusiasticandafast-learner.
C.Persistentandexperienced.
D.Capableandgoodatmarketing.
39.(28)
A.Shewasn'tabletoproduceasinglebook.
B.Shewasn'tabletohavearestforawholeyear.
C.Shehadn'tseenachangeforthebetter.
D.Shefoundhisdreamwouldnevercometrue.
40.(26)
A.Hehasabigappetite.
B.Heeatsonlyatregulatemealtimes.
C.Heavoidsnewfoods.
D.Heeatsonlyhealthfulfoods.
三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20题)41.
Besidesrefreshingthemindagainandagainonwhathavebeenlearnt,thusmaintainingacertainindividualandoverallstandardofknowledge,examinationscanalso______.
42.SectionB
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
Foraboutthreecenturieswehavebeendoingscience,tryingscienceout,usingsciencefortheconstructionofwhatwecallmodemcivilization.Everydispensableitemofcontemporarytechnology,fromcanallockstodialtelephonestopenicillin,waspiecedtogetherfromtheanalysisofdataprovidedbyoneoranotherseriesofscientificexperiments.Threehundredyearsseemsalongtimefortestinganewapproachtohumaninter-living,longenoughtosetbackforcriticalappraisalofthescientificmethod,maybeevenlongenoughtovoteonwhethertogoonwithitornot.Thereisanargument.
Voiceshavebeenraisedinprotestsincethebeginning,risinginpitchandviolenceinthenineteenthcenturyduringtheearlystagesoftheindustrialrevolution,summoningurgentcrowdsintothestreetsontheissueofnuclearenergy."Giveitback,"saysomeofthevoices,"Itdoesn'treallywork,we'vetrieditanditdoesn'twork.Gobackthreehundredyearsandstartagainonsomethingelselesschancyfortheraceofman."
Theprinciplediscoveriesinthiscentury,takingallinall,aretheglimpsesofthedepthofourignoranceofnature.Thingsthatusedtoseemclearandrational,endmattersofabsolutecertainty—Newtonianmechanics,forexample—haveslippedthroughourfingers;andweareleftwithanewsetofgiganticpuzzles,cosmicuncertainties,andambiguities.Someofthelawsofphysicsareamendedeveryfewyears;somearecanceledoutright;someundergorevisedversionsoflegislativeintentasiftheywereactsofCongress.
JustthirtyyearsagowecallitabiologicalrevolutionwhenthefantasticgeometryoftheDNAmoleculewasexposedtopublicviewandthelinearlanguageofgeneticswasdecoded.Forawhile,thingsseemedsimpleandclear:thecellwasaneatlittlemachine,amechanicaldevicereadyfortakingtopiecesandreassembling,likeatinywatch.Butjustinthelastfewyearsithasbecomealmostunbelievablycomplex,filledwithstrangepartswhosefunctionsarebeyondtoday'simagining.
Itisnetjustthatthereismoretodo,thereiseverythingtodo.Whatliesahead,orwhatcanlieaheadiftheeffortsinbasicresearcharecontinued,ismuchmorethantheconquestofhumandiseaseortheimprovementofagriculturaltechnologyorthecultivationofnutrientsinthesea.Aswelearnmoreaboutfundamentalprocessesoflivingthingsingeneralwewilllearnmoreaboutourselves.
WhatCANNOTbeinferredfromthefirstparagraph?
A.Scientificexperimentsinthepastthreehundredyearshaveproducedmanyvaluableitems.
B.Forthreehundredyearstherehavebeenpeopleholdingahostileattitudetowardscience.
C.Modemcivilizationdependsonsciencesomansupportsscientificprogressunanimously.
D.Somepeoplethinkthreehundredyearsisnotlongenoughtosetbackforcriticalappraisalofscientificmethod.
43.
Thechildren'helastparagraph______.
A.canbebestexplainedbybehaviorism
B.canbelinkedtoPavlov'sdogs
C.showsthatrewardsmaywellkilldesire
D.servestoprovideevidencetobehaviorism
44.
Theword"them"(Line5,Para.3)refersto______.
A.gaps
B.roadcourtesies
C.otherdriversontheroad
D.chancesforadrivertoaccelerate
45.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.
WhenthesunisupinAmsterdam,thelargestcityintheNetherlandssitsquietlyontheAmstelRiver.Youcanrentabicycle,visittheVanGoghorAnneFrankmuseum,ortakeawatertaxi.
Butwhenthesungoesdown,thepartyingbegins.Inthebigclubsandincoffeeshops,touristsgathertohangout,talkpoliticsandsmoke.
SeveralareasofthecityclearlyshowthetwoworldsthatruleAmsterdam.Andthey'reallwithinashortcabrideofeachother.
Forexample,DamSquareattractsdaytimesightseerstoitsfestivals,openmarkets,concertsandotherevents.Severalbeautifulandverypopularhotelscanbefoundthere~AndthereistheRoyalPalaceandtheMagnaPlazashoppingmall.
ButaseveningdescendsonDamSquaresodotheparty-seekers.HippoporfunkmusicbeginsblaringfromClubParadisoandClubMelkweg.ThesearetwoofthemostpopularclubsinEurope.Soifyoucome,bereadytodance.Theclubsdon'tshutdownuntil4am.
Andwhileyouarethere,checkoutthevariousinexpensivewaystotourthecity.Don'tworryaboutgettinglost.AlthoughDutchistheofficiallanguage,mostpeopleinAmsterdamspeakEnglishandarehappytohelpyouwithdirections.
Andyou'llnoticethathalfthepeopleinthestreetsareonbicycles.TheyrentforUS$17to$20forawholeday.
Amsterdamalsohasagoodcanalsystem.FromanywherebetweenUS$2and$9,50,youcanusethecanalbusorawatertaxitocruisethe"VeniceoftheNorth".
Youcantakeinthepicturesquecanalhousearchitecture:Therowsofneat,narrowfour-storydwellingsofbrownstonewithlargewindowsarewellworthseeing.Manyofthemareseveralcenturiesold.
YoumightalsowanttojumpoutofthecanalbusattheMuseumQuarterandstartwalking.MasterpiecesbyDutchartistssuchasRembrandt,Bruegel,VanGoghandothersareondisplayattheVanGoghMuseum,RembrandtHouseandothers.
Thecityhasanappreciationofitshistoricpast.OneplacetovisitistheAnneFrankHouseinNineStreets.ItwastherethattheyoungJewishgirlwroteherfamousdiaryduringWorldWarII.VisitorscanviewAnne'soriginaldiaryandclimbbehindthebookcasetotheroomwheresheandherfamilyhidfromtheNazis(纳粹党人)fortwoyears.
Itonlytakesyouafewminutes'cabridetoshiftbetweenareaspresenting______.
46.
AtleastonesampleofathirdofbottledwaterbrandstestedbyNRDCfailedtomeet
47.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.
FormanyyearsGarryKasparov,aworldchesschampion,saidthatacomputerwouldneverbeathim.InMay1997hehadtoeathiswords.DeepBlue,aninventionofIBM,didjustthat.
Thisdemonstratedprocessingpowerratherthanintelligence.Computersaregenerallygoodatsolvingspecificproblems,notspecificallygoodatsolvinggeneralones.
ThomasSerreandhiscolleaguesattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyhavebuiltacomputerprocessingsystemthattriestoworkinthisgeneralway.Amongthetasksthatcomputersarebadatisrecognisingbroadcategoriesofimages.Tellonetosearchforsomethingspecific,suchasarectangle,anditcansucceedindoingthetask.Askittofind"animals"amongphotographsofdragonflies(蜻蜓),treesandmonkeys,anditfails.
That,atleast,washowitusedtobe.ButasDr.Serredescribes,hiscomputerhandlesthisproblemratherwell.Inarecenttestitevendidalittlebetterthanhumans.
Giventhebriefestofglancesatapicture,mostpeoplebelievetheyhavenothadtimetorecogniseanythinginitatall.Askthemwhethertheysawananimalandtheyconsiderthemselvestobemakingafutileguess.Yetthoseguessesarerightmuchmoreoftenthantheyarewrong.Thatisbecausethebraincancarryoutimmediatevisualprocessingevenwhenitdoesnothavetimeforanycognitiveanswer.
ThatisthepurposeofDr.Serre'scomputer.Hisprojectisnothinglessthananattempttoreverse-engineertherelevantpartofthebrain.Thatpartistheventral(腹面的,腹部的)visualpathway.Anatomy(解剖学)showsthatitisorganisedintonumerousareas.Experimentsonmonkeysgivestronghintsabouthowitworks.
Dr.Serreconsideredhiscomputer'sprocessingunitsanalogoustonervecells,andheorganisedthemintoareas,justastheyareinrealbrains.Thenheletthemachinelearninmuchthesamewaythatbabiesdo.Theresultwasamodelthatcloselyimitatestheventralvisualpathway.
Asystemlikethishasobviousapplications.Butitalsobringsmoresubtlebenefits.Basedonhowbrainswork,itmaygiveinsightsintowhathappenswhentheygowrong.Realneuroscientistsrelyonlesions(thatis,damagedareasofabrain)tohelpthemunderstandwhatisgoingoninbrainsbyseeingwhathappensinresponsetoparticularsortsofdamage.Dr.Serrehastherefore"lessoned"hiscomputersysteminsimilarways.
Whatdoesitmeanby"hehadtoeathiswords"(Para.1)?
48.
Accordingtothetext,whatisbeyondman'sabilitynow?
49.
Whichofthefollowingisthetoneofthisessay?
A.Sarcasticandprejudiced.
B.Objectiveanddetached.
C.Piercingandindifferent.
D.Impassiveandhostile.
50.ProfessorJamesWestphal'sstudysuggeststhat______.
A.boardroomreformshavefailedtoachievethedesiredresult
B.outsideboarddirectorstendtobemoreindependent
C.withaboardroomfullofoutsiders,seniormanagersworkmoreconscientiously
D.cooperationbetweenseniormanagersandboarddirectorssufferedfromthereforms
51.Whatdoes"...buthasmadeavastnumberofover-35-year-oldsredundant"(Line2,Para.5)refertoaccordingtothepassage?
A.Globalizationhascausedmanywomenwhoareolderthan35yearsoldtolosetheirjobs.
B.Over-35-year-oldworkingwomenarestuckinindustriesthatarenolongerthriving.
C.Thereisagreatneedofover-35-year-oldwomenduetotheprocessofglobalization.
D.Therewasababyboom35yearsagoandtherearemanyover-35-year-oldwomenworking.
52.
Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutthetonguesurgery?
A.ItcangreatlylengthenthetongueofSouthKoreans.
B.ItisonedisplayofcrazeforlearningbeautifulEnglish.
C.Mostfamiliescanafforditsinceitissuchasimpleoperation.
D.Itscurrentstatisticsareavailable,calculatedat10proceduresamonth.
53.
Thearticleconcludesthat______.
A.thecreationofjobsforallisanimpossibility
B.weshouldhelpthosewhosejobsareonlypart-time
C.peopleshouldstarttosupportthemselvesbylearningapracticalskill
D.oureffortsandresourcesintermsoftacklingunemploymentareinsufficient
54.
AccordingtoFreud'sconcepts,whichaspectwouldMOSTbelookeduponasthe"chiefexecutive"oradministrator-in-chargeofthetotalpersonality,therationalandawareself?
A.Id.B.Ego.C.Superego.D.Noneoftheabove.
55.
Theytransporttheirhivestoorangegroveswherefarmers______beekeepersforplacingthemontheirland.
56.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.
ManyparentswhowelcometheideaofturningofftheTVandspendingmoretimewiththefamilyarestillworriedthatwithoutTVtheywouldconstantlybeoncallasentertainersfortheirchildren.Theyrememberthinkingupallsortsofthingstodowhentheywerekids.Buttheirownkidsseemdifferent,lessresourceful,somehow.Whenthere'snothingtodo,theseparentsobserve.regretfully,theirkidsseemunabletocometowithanythingtodobesidesturningontheTV.
Onefather,forexample,says,"WhenIwasakid,wewerealwaysthinkingupthingstodo,projectsandgames.Wecertainlynevercomplainedinanannoyingwaytoourparents.'Ihavenothingtodo!'"HecomparesthisWithhisownchildrentoday:"They'resimplylazy.Ifsomeonedoesn'tentertainthem,they'llhappilysittherewatchingTVallday."
Thereisonewordforthisfather'sdisappointment:unfair.ItisusifheweredisappointedinthemfornotreadingGreekthoughtheyhaveneverstudiedthelanguage.Hedeploreshischildren'slackofinventiveness,asiftheabilitytoplayweresomethinginnatethathischildrenaremissing.Infact,whiletiletendencytoplayisbuiltintothehumanspecies,theactualabilitytoplay--toimagine,toinvent,toelaborateonrealityinaplayfulway--andtheabilitytogainfulfillmentfromit,theseareskillsthathavetobelearnedanddeveloped.
Suchdisappointment,however,isnotonlyunjust,itisalsodestructive.Sensingtheirparents'disappointment,childrencometobelievethattheyare,indeed,lackingsomething,andthatthismakesthemlessworthyofadmirationandrespect.Givingchildrentheopportunitytodevelopnewresources,toenlargetheirhorizonsanddiscoverthepleasuresofdoingthingsontheirownis,ontheotherhand,awaytohelpchildrendevelopaconfidentfeelingaboutthemselvesascapableandinterestingpeople.
Accordingtomanyparents,withoutTV,theirchildrenwouldlikethemto______.
57.
WhydoestheauthorassertthatallthingsAmericanarefascinatingtoforeigners?
A.BecausetheyhavegainedmuchpublicitythroughtheAmericanmedia.
B.Becausetheyrepresenttheworldslatestfashions.
C.Becausetheyembodythemostsophisticatedtechnology.
D.Becausetheyareavailableatalltouristdestinations.
58.
Theunderlinedphraseinthefirstparagraph"pillpoppers"mostprobablyrefersto______.
A.pillinventors
B.pilltakersandabusers
C.pillmanufacturers
D.pilldistributors
59.
Whatkindofpeoplehadtheadvantagesamongancientancestors?
A.Thosewhocouldweavewiththreads.
B.Thosewhopossessedthehighestleveloflanguage.
C.Thosewhowerecreativeintool-making.
D.Thosewhocouldplaymagic.
60.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.
Shopper46ismakingadecision.Stopwatchinhand,Iobserveherfrombehindacerealdisplay.Shopper46hasbeencontemplatingbananasforfourminutesand43seconds.Finally,shemovestoplaceonewithminimalbrownspotsinhercart,changeshermindandquicklydepositstheunfitspecimenbackontothepileoffruit.Shopper46exitstheproducedepartmentwithabargaintubofbananapuddinginstead.
Workingasaconsumerbehavior.researchersincelastsummerforBrianWansink,directoroftheCornellUniversityFoodandBrandLab,IhaveobservedthousandsofsupermarketpatronsonthespotfromWholeFoodstoSafeway.Inthiseconomy,peopleareincreasinglytryingtosavemoneybyeatingin.AsAmericansmakethetransitionfromrestauranttablestosupermarketaisles,theyaremakingmistakesthattranslateintounnecessaryexpensesatthecheckoutlane.
Grocery.shoppingmightseemlikeanordinary,mechanicalactivity,butlookaroundnexttimeyou'reinthestore:Despiteourbestintentions,webuyfoodimpulsivelyandirrationally.
Wegotothesupermarketresolvedtowatchourpenniesandchoosehealthfulfoods.Butwebecomelostwhenwe'reconfrontedwiththousandsofproductsandbrands.Soweendupspending$3.49onanaccidentalbagofDoritos,$1.99onM&M's.Andbesidesthecalories,thesewasteddollarsaddupfast.
Youmightthinkthatbrowsingslowlythroughthestorewouldhelpyoupickoutthebestproducts.Butourresearchshowsthat'snotthecase.
TheshoppersIstudiedwhotookthelongest,examiningpackages,stoppingatwhatevercaughttheireye,invariablyspentmoremoney.Theytumbledstray,oftenunhealthy,itemsintotheirbaskets,andlater,whenquestioned,couldn'tciteareasonforthepurchases.
Itturnsoutthatmakingupapreciselistbeforehandandgettingtheerranddoneasquicklyaspossibleisthebestwaytosavemoney.Cuttingtimecutscosts,aswell.
Bananas?Check.SpecialonKozyShackbananapudding?Ifitwasn'tmarkedonyourgrocerylist,controlyourinstinctsandmoveonquickly.
Atlast,shopper46boughtabargaintubofbananapuddinginsteadof
四、5.ErrorCorrection(5题)61.
【S10】
62.
【S4】
63.
【S8】
64.
【S9】
65.
【S7】
五、6.Translation(5题)66.Youshould____________________________(参考报纸、杂志、图书和字典)whilewritingyourtermpaper.
67.Youngpeoplesometimescomplainof_____________(无法与父母沟通思想)
68.We______(坚持扩大内需方针)andcontinuedtotakemeasurestoexercisemacrocontrolovernewdevelopmentsinthecourseofeconomicoperation.
69.___________________(良好的自然环境,加上便利的水上交通),makesthisareaahotspotforinvestment.
70.Mrs.Smithshutthewindowlest______(外面的噪音会影响她儿子的睡眠).
参考答案
1.C解析:题干出自第三段中SunilBhartiMittal的一句话。原文中说it会给money-transfer行业带来革命性影响。代词it指代的是前文中提到的19家电话运营商与万事达合作推出的用手机短信汇款的方法(usetheirhandsetstosendmoneyabroad…remittanceswillbesentastextmessages)。[C]与原文意思相符。
2.wirelessnetworkingwirelessnetworking解析:本题定位信息是security,从而锁定BluetoothSecurity部分。该部分第一段前三句提到,Inanywirelessnetworkingsetup,securityisaconcern…Bluetoothtechnologyisnodifferent—it'swireless。由此可知,蓝牙技术的安全问题源于它的无线网络连接的本质。故本题应填入wirelessnetworking。
3.C解析:参见“MoreSpendingonPromotionalItems”小
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