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湖北省荆州市成考专升本2022-2023学年英语第二次模拟卷(附答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
2.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
3.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
4.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
5.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
6.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
7.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
8.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
9.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
10.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
11.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
12.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
13.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
14.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
15.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
16.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
17.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
18.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
19.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
20.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
21._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
22.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
23.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
24.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
25.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
26.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
27.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
28.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
29.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
30.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
二、汉译英(20题)31.Heremainedcalmeven(面临)suchobviousdanger.
32.我记得以前在电视上见过他,但我不能肯定。
33.妇女自从上个世纪末以来一直在争取平等权利。
34.不管困难多大,我们都不会失去信心.
35.我们对自己认识得越充分,越容易将我们的潜力充分发挥出来。
36.A:你家乡的天气怎么样?
B:非常好,在春天和秋天通常都是温暖和阳光明媚的。
A:那里冬天非常冷吗?
B:不,不很冷,那里冬天很少下雪。
A:但是夏天经常下雨,是吧?
37.他的解释远不能令人满意。
38.(就我所知),wearegoingtoworkonthefarmnextWednesday.
39.Itwasnotuntiltwoo'clocka.mthat(他妻子才回来).
40.许多人抱怨现代生活节奏快。
41.踢足球不仅能使我们身体强壮,而且还能增强我们的团队意识。
42.我已了解清楚了,她的结论是以事实为根据的。
43.令我们很吃惊的是,他竟没出席他父亲的葬礼。
44.我期待着再次见到他,因为我们已整整十年没见面了。
45.环境污染对农业生产有很坏的影响。
46.我颇为相信thathewillagreewithourplan.
47.你越是用功,你的功课就越显得容易。
48.(她苏醒过来时),shefoundherselflyingbesidethelake.
49.这篇文章除了有一些拼写错误之外,总的来说写得不错。
50.Itriedtogetoutofthebusiness,(我发现这是不可能的).
三、语法与词汇(10题)51.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.
52.Honestyisanimportant______(elementary)forbeingaperson.
53.Frankfurt,Germany,isinoneofthemost______(dense)populatedregionsofWesternEurope.
54.Teenagerstheirhealthbecausetheyplaycomputergamestoomuch
A.havedamagedB.aredamagingC.damagedD.willdamage
55.Canyoufigureoutthe______(imply)meaningofhisstatement?
56.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.
57.Maxhasno______(appreciate)ofthefinerthingsinlife.
58.Thejudgewouldgive______(consideration)tohisdecisionwhennewevidencecametolight.
59.Smokingduringpregnancycould______(danger)yourbaby'shealth.
60.Wehavecometothe______(conclude)thatthereisnolifeontheplanetofVenus.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.12.______terribleweatherwe'vebeenhavingthesedays!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa
62.15.Ilearnedto______abicycleasasmallboy.A.driveB.runC.operateD.ride
63.8.______foodyou'vecooked!A.HowaniceB.WhataniceC.HowniceD.Whatnice
64.Hadshe__________herpromise,shewouldhavemadeittoYaleUniversity.
A.lookeduptoB.liveduptoC.keptupwithD.comeupwith
65.
66.Mymotherboughtthatcoat__alowprice.
A.at
B.in
C.on
D.with
67.
68.--You'renotafreshman,areyou?
--__Iamasecond-yearstudent.
A.Yes,I'mnot
B.No,Iam
C.No,I'mnot
D.Yes,Iam
69.Youforget__________ittome.Ihaven‘tforgotten__________ittoyouyesterday.
A.toreturn;togive
B.returning;giving
C.toreturn;giving
D.returning;togive
70.Itisrequestedthatallthestudents__presentatthemeetingtomorrow.
A.were
B.are
C.willbe
D.be
五、阅读理解(10题)71.Hackerscandothisbecause______.
A.computersarehardtoreach
B.everyonehastheircomputerslocked
C.computersarenotverysecure
D.companiesaskthemtodoit
72.ThewriterfeelslongbusridesarelikeTVshowsbecause______.
A.thecommercialsbothonTVshowsandonbillboardsalongtheroadarefun
B.theybothhaveabeginning,amiddle,andanend,withcommercialsinbetween
C.thedriversarealwaysrecklessonTVshowsjustastheyareonbuses
D.bothtravelingandwatchingTVarenotexciting______.
73.
Jimdidnotdothestealing,______.
A.sohewasnotathiefinfact
B.becausehewaslessintelligentthanothers
C.buthemadestealingplansandgaveorders
D.forhewasafraidofbeingcaught
74.WhataresomebasicexpensesforBayAreafamilies?
A.Candy,sodaandpopcorn.
B.Entertainment,clothingandvacations.
C.Sportscars,boatsandelectronics.
D.Food,housingandtaxes.
75.
Englishisusedin______waysbypeopleallovertheworld.
A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four
76.
HowdidSequoyah’sfamilyreacttohisideaofdevelopinghisown"talkingleaf"?()
A.Theyarrangedforhishuntingaccident.
B.Theythoughthewascrazy.
C.Theydecidedtohelphim.
D.Theyaskedhimtoteachthemtoreadandwrite.
77.Whatisthewriter'spurposeinwritingthispassage?
A.Toexplainhowpresent-dayreadinghabitsdeveloped.
B.Tochangepeople'sattitudestoreading.
C.Toshowhowreadingmethodshaveimproved.
D.Toencouragethegrowthofreading.
78.ThepurposeofEarthDayis______.
A.tohelppeoplememorizetheearth
B.tohelppeopletolearnhowtoprotecttheearth
C.touniteallthepeopleontheearth
D.alloftheabove
79.Thedeeperdiversgoesdowninthesea,_________.查看材料
A.thewarmertheseabecomes
B.thecoldertheyfindtheseais
C.thelessthewaterabovepressesdown
D.theheaviertheirclothesmustbe
80.Nevertheless,motoriststhemselvescalltrytopreventproblemsfromarisingby
A.drivingshortDistancesinhotweather
B.havingtheircarinsuredfor£20
C.drivingslowlyatalltimes
D.makingsuretheircarisingoodwoa,ingorder
六、作文(1题)81.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的
;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。
参考答案
1.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
2.C
3.D
4.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
5.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
6.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
7.B
8.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
9.B
10.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
11.B
12.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
13.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
14.B
15.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
16.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
17.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
18.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
19.A
20.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
21.A
22.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
23.D
24.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
25.A
26.C
27.D
28.D
29.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
30.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
31.inthefaceof
32.IrememberseeinghimonTVbeforebutIamnotsure.IrememberseeinghimonTVbefore,butIamnotsure.
33.Womenhavebeenstrugglingforequalrightssincetheendoflastcentury.Womenhavebeenstrugglingforequalrightssincetheendoflastcentury.
34.NomatterhowgreatthedifficultymaybeWewon'tloseconfidence.Nomatterhowgreatthedifficultymaybe,Wewon'tloseconfidence.
35.Thebetterweunderstandourselvestheeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourfullpotential.Thebetterweunderstandourselves,theeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourfullpotential.
36.A:What'stheweatherlikeinyourhometown?B:It'sverynice.It'susuallywarmandsunnyinspringandautumn.A:Isitverycoldinwinter?B:Noitisn't.Itseldomsnowsthere.A:Butitoftenrainsinsummerdoesn'tit?A:What'stheweatherlikeinyourhometown?B:It'sverynice.It'susuallywarmandsunnyinspringandautumn.A:Isitverycoldinwinter?B:No,itisn't.Itseldomsnowsthere.A:Butitoftenrainsinsummer,doesn'tit?
37.Hisexplanationisfarfrombeingsatisfactory.
38.AsfarasIknow
39.hiswifecameback
40.Manypeoplecomplainoftherapidpaceofmodernlife.Manypeoplecomplainoftherapidpaceofmodernlife.
41.Playingfootballnotonlymakesusstrongbutalsogivesusasenseofteamspirit.Playingfootballnotonlymakesusstrongbutalsogivesusasenseofteamspirit.
42.Ihavemadesurethatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.Ihavemadesurethatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.
43.Toourgreatsurprisehedidn'tturnupathisfather'sfuneral.Toourgreatsurprise,hedidn'tturnupathisfather'sfuneral.
44.I'mlookingforwardtoseeinghimagainforit'stenyearstothedaysincewelastmet.I'mlookingforwardtoseeinghimagain,forit'stenyearstothedaysincewelastmet.
45.Environmentalpollutionhasabadeffectonagriculturalproduction.Environmentalpollutionhasabadeffectonagriculturalproduction.
46.I'mquitesure
47.解析:Theharderyoustudy,theeasiertheworkwillbe.
48.Whenshecameto
49.Generallyspeakingthearticleiswell-writtenexceptforsomespellingmistakes.Generallyspeakingthearticleiswell-writtenexceptforsomespellingmistakes.
50.whichIfoundimpossible
51.priority
52.element
53.densely
54.B本题考查动词的时态。该句要表达的意思是:十几岁的青少年们因为过多地玩电脑游戏而在伤害自己的健康。因为“玩电脑游戏”和“伤害自己的健康”是同时发生的事,所以要用动词的现在进行式。因此本题选择B。
55.implied
56.enlarge
57.appreciation
58.reconsideration
59.endanger
60.conclusion
61.A12.答案为A
这几天的天气真糟糕!what表感叹时后接名词,how表感叹接形容词和副词。
weather为不可数名词。
62.D15.答案为D
torideabicycle“骑自行车”。
63.D8.答案为D
food足不可数名词,前面不能用不定冠词。本句为感叹句,whatnice用以修饰food。
64.B本题考查动词词组辨析。
【应试指导】句意:如果她履行了自己的诺言,她就会进入耶鲁大学了。该句是由if引导的非真实条件句转换而来的倒装句,描述的事情与过去事实相反。lookupt0尊敬,敬仰;keepupwith跟上.追上;comeupwith想出,提出;liveupt0遵守,履行。故B项符合题意。
65.A此题考察虚拟语气的用法,不难推断A为正确选项。
66.A本句句意是:我妈妈以低价买了那件大衣。
67.C根据题意,church在此并非指“教堂”这个地方本身,而已转为抽象意义的“做礼拜”,表示史密斯一家每个星期日都去(教堂)做礼拜。
68.C用yes回答,后面就应是肯定句;用no回答,后面就应是否定句。
69.C本题考查forget的用法。
【应试指导】句意:你忘了把它还给我。我昨天没有忘记我把它给你了。forgettod0忘记做某事;forgetdoin9忘记做过某事,事情已经做过了。
70.D在“Itis+表示提议、要求、命令等含义的动词过去分词+that分句”这一结构中,从句谓语动词用“动词原形”或“should+动词原形”表示
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