sigma黑带培训教材英文

ProcessCapabilityAnalysis(MeasurePhase)ScopeofModuleProcessVariationProcessCapabilitySpecification,ProcessandControlLimitsProcessPotentialvsProcessPerformanceShort-TermvsLong-TermProcessCapabilityProcessCapabilityforNon-NormalDataCycle-Time (ExponentialDistribution)RejectRate (BinomialDistribution)DefectRate (PoissonDistribution)ProcessVariationProcessVariationistheinevitabledifferencesamongindividualmeasurementsorunitsproducedbyaprocess.SourcesofVariationwithinunit (positionalvariation)betweenunits (unit-unitvariation)betweenlots (lot-lotvariation)betweenlines (line-linevariation)acrosstime (time-timevariation)measurementerror (repeatability&reproducibility)TypesofVariationInherentorNaturalVariationDuetothecumulativeeffectofmanysmallunavoidablecausesAprocessoperatingwithonlychancecausesofvariationpresentissaidtobe“instatisticalcontrol”TypesofVariationSpecialorAssignableVariationMaybedueto a)improperlyadjustedmachine b)operatorerror c)defectiverawmaterialAprocessoperatinginthepresenceofassignablecausesofvariationissaidtobe“out-of-control”ProcessCapabilityProcessCapabilityistheinherentreproducibilityofaprocess’soutput.Itmeasureshowwelltheprocessiscurrentlybehavingwithrespecttotheoutputspecifications.Itreferstotheuniformityoftheprocess.Capabilityisoftenthoughtofintermsoftheproportionofoutputthatwillbewithinproductspecificationtolerances.Thefrequencyofdefectivesproducedmaybemeasuredina) percentage(%)b) partspermillion(ppm)c) partsperbillion(ppb)ProcessCapabilityProcessCapabilitystudiescan

indicatetheconsistencyoftheprocessoutputindicatethedegreetowhichtheoutputmeetsspecificationsbeusedforcomparisonwithanotherprocessorcompetitorProcessCapabilityvsSpecificationLimitsa)b)c)a)Processishighlycapableb)Processismarginallycapablec)ProcessisnotcapableThreeTypesofLimitsSpecificationLimits(LSLandUSL)createdbydesignengineeringinresponsetocustomerrequirementstospecifythetoleranceforaproduct’scharacteristicProcessLimits(LPLandUPL)measuresthevariationofaprocessthenatural6limitsofthemeasuredcharacteristicControlLimits(LCLandUCL)measuresthevariationofasamplestatistic(mean,variance,proportion,etc)ThreeTypesofLimitsDistributionofIndividualValuesDistributionofSampleAveragesProcessCapabilityIndicesTwomeasuresofprocesscapabilityProcessPotentialCp

ProcessPerformanceCpu

Cpl

Cpk

ProcessPotentialTheCpindexassesseswhetherthenaturaltolerance(6)ofaprocessiswithinthespecificationlimits.ProcessPotentialACpof1.0indicatesthataprocessisjudgedtobe“capable”,i.e.iftheprocessiscenteredwithinitsengineeringtolerance,0.27%ofpartsproducedwillbebeyondspecificationlimits. Cp RejectRate 1.00 0.270% 1.33 0.007% 1.50 6.8ppm 2.00 2.0ppbProcessPotentiala)b)c)a)Processishighlycapable(Cp>2)b)Processiscapable(Cp=1to2)c)Processisnotcapable(Cp<1)ProcessPotentialTheCpindexcomparestheallowablespread(USL-LSL)againsttheprocessspread(6).Itfailstotakeintoaccountiftheprocessisnotcenteredbetweenthespecificationlimits.ProcessiscenteredProcessisnotcenteredProcessPerformanceTheCpkindexrelatesthescaleddistancebetweentheprocessmeanandthenearestspecificationlimit.ProcessPerformance

Cpk RejectRate 1.0 0.13–0.27% 1.1 0.05–0.10% 1.2 0.02–0.03% 1.3 48.1–96.2ppm 1.4 13.4–26.7ppm 1.5 3.4–6.8ppm 1.6 794–1589ppb 1.7 170–340ppb 1.8 33–67ppb 1.9 6–12ppb 2.0 1–2ppbProcessPerformancea)Processishighlycapable(Cpk>1.5)b)Processiscapable(Cpk=1to1.5)c)Processisnotcapable(Cpk<1)a)Cp=2Cpk=2b)Cp=2Cpk=1c)Cp=2Cpk<1Example1SpecificationLimits : 4to16gMachine Mean StdDev (a) 10 4 (b) 10 2 (c) 7 2 (d) 13 1DeterminethecorrespondingCpandCpkforeachmachine.Example1AExa荐mpl苹e1翻BExa辈mpl脖e1标CExa疾mpl殊e1音DProc喷ess倒Capa扶bili牵tyFor胆a殊nor迫mal侨ly梅dis仇tri今but裂ed泰cha僚rac顷ter从ist殃ic,挤th箭ed课efe也cti脂ve贤rat财eF(x追)may阅beest恒ima艘ted斥vi悔at泰he椅fol族low辉ing疼:For登ch急ara兵cte霸ris杀tic书sw敢ith忽on银ly献one拆sp笛eci陕fic缘瑞ati眉on踏lim饶it:a)叶LSL联on患lyb)恶USL基on疯lyLSLUSLExa盗mpl井e2Spe仆cif仁ica湾tio桐nL饼imi危ts小: 4废to厉16倒gMac抢hin思e M艘ean亡S誓td稻Dev(a)边10恼4(b)助1艇0易2(c)草7昏2(d)堂13冷1Dete贷rmin般eth奇ede裁fect序ive禁rate谷for蹄eac劈燕hma咽chin贼e.Exam疾ple念2Mean史S羊tdD学ev板ZLSLZUSLF(x义<LS滚L)僚F(博x>U节SL)放F(否x)10学4廉-1.烤5 1骡.5晕66,摩807栽66,赌807裕13鼠3,6羽1410即2龄-3.0俗3.0删1,咱350态1,3料50妥2增,7007安2蹲-狮1.5第4.纠5绩6陈6,8座07拳3猪6鸦6,8社1113颂1欧-9.0御3.0阻0岸1,35棒0伟1,偷350Lowe榜rSp仇ecL啊imit敲=铺4杜gUppe哨rSp柏ecL材imit驴=借16gPro滨ces怕sP梦ote恼nti辱al把vs齐Pro勺ces户sP哥erf由orm那anc冷e(a)幼Poo讲rP陷roc央ess尸Po侨ten牛tia瓦l (搭b)申Poo隐rP讽roc慈ess映Pe蜂rfo禽rma假nceLSLUSLLSLUSLExpe杏rime退ntal种Des柜ignto谦red禁uce蚀va懂ria棍tio洗nExp稿eri础men负tal何De诱sig标ntoc讽ente暖rme据antor幸educ薄eva当riat你ionPro吊ces免sP浊ote毛nti给al缠vs秩Pro绣ces杏sP肌erf遍orm萝anc话ePro敢ces蹄sP赢ote秆nti触al疯Ind眯ex桨(姥Cp)Cpk1.0忘1柱.2爽1.礼4流1.6盾1漏.8文2.专01.02,6耳99.平9 1脸,36璃3.3斤1,事350锋.0驱1,3栏50.叶0 1签,35焦0.0芬1,踪蝶350收.01.2318叼.3坊159驴.9陷159极.1炎159仿.1迹159哗.11.426.7谱13六.4月13.4周13险.41.61.6颗0泳.8肺0.纵81.80.1请0筐.02.00.0Defe堤ctiv煤eRa筛te(多meas笑ured颜in长dppm童)is烟dep烈ende软nto端nth萌eac盲tualcomb裹inat猴ion扇ofCpand欠Cpk..Proc肠ess欠Pote宿ntia楚lvs猎Pro痰cess弓Per残form张ancea)Cp=2Cpk=2b)Cp=2Cpk=1c)Cp=2Cpk<1Cp–CpkMiss谋edO龟ppor坛tuni舒tyAlte丈rnat括ive少Proc捡ess圾Perf奏orma脉nce鄙Inde遥xPro译ces阅sc乎apa追bil镇ity汇st稀ati守sti嘴cs衬mea览sur抚ep纽奉roc慎ess卡va秒ria类tio垫nr你ela筑tiv投et哪os粗pec疯ifi铁cat掠ion苗li纺mit街s.The秘Cpsta厉tis曾tic则co繁mpa锦res第th番ee佩ngi程nee新rin遮gt围ole郑ran根ce事aga胃ins极tt颤he正pro弟ces泄s’s醋na递tur枝al楼var新iat躁ion虾.The鬼Cpksta心tis丙tic赚ta国kes洞in卵to壶acc驰oun基tt普he捎loc桃ati览on涌of来the矛pr惨oce印ss昨rel封ati妙ve萝to余the天mi起dpo为int港be右twe潜en袋spe霜cif逢ica医tio偏ns.围I湖ft耽he胸pro馅ces耍starg野eti同sno投tce胳nter稼edb肚etwe云ens毛peci延fica丸tion起s,t背he细Cpmsta侵tis尖tic想is皂pr翁efe浅rre溪d.Pro抓ces奴sS丢tab凑ili葛tyAp举roc迈ess蛋is定st遭abl该ei谅ft兼he顷dis眼tri样but果ion举of窄me规asu渣rem近ent窑sm渡adeont设heg台iven斯fea称ture掀is音cons嚷iste舞nto国ver遮time孩.TimeStableProcessTimeUnstableProcessucllclucllclWith递inv寇sOv严eral牛lCa届pabi渠lityWith眠inC菠apab交ilit罢y(pr器evi僵ous疑ly灾cal稻ledsho植rt-径ter疲mc喂apa刷bil促ity)s对how即st多he滑inh驼ere做nt绣var载iab栋ili部ty乌of廊am散ach挽ine蒜/pr阿oce胜ss磨ope薄rat齿ing榨wi掘thi床na拆br用ief捐pe誓rio辨do妈ft护ime离.Ove用ral花lC阅apa所bil狠ity(pr模evi根ous尼ly际cal柜ledlon虾g-t途erm析ca僚pab京ili饿ty)s羞how肿st廊he路var尸iab只ili咱ty暮of嫌am摘ach旅ine阔/pr员oce筛ss链ope才rat井ing忙ov尼er突ap宪eri叹od罚of技tim丘e.盾It贞in庭clu奥des删so榜urc烘es遗of恐var圾iat济ion衣in疑ad骆dit袋ion录to灶th耗es肺hor粥t-t补erm底va掏ria纸bil贷ity倘.Wit宽hin喉vs红Ov葡era照ll厉Cap台abi猾lit线yWith秆in户Ove以rallSamp详leS猪ize与30拢–50笋uni挪ts10储0un夕itsNumb道ero钉fLo棉ts灰sing墨lel报ot闷seve唐ral恢lotsPer峰iod告of肠Ti沃me廉ho遣urs摆or锹da妥ys州we棍eks在or梨mo底nth泰sNum子ber仍of恩Op炼era狱tor乱s s么ing遇le众ope男rat肯or毙di裳ffe异ren送to倍per禁ato竿rsPro松ces锦sP购ote拼nti杠al效CpPpPro燥ces乞sP吊erf气orm蜜anc农e惭CpkPpkWith关inv灯sOv鞋eral窄lCa设pabi蛾lityWith袭inC梨apab森ilit贤y枯Over妖all弓Capa闹bili短tyThe早key续diff淘eren暂ceb通etwe愚ent衬het冷wos盗ets慌ofi黎ndic普esl象ies阅int益hee辈stim古ates述forWith圈inand鄙Over遭all.Esti鸡mati抖ngWith凉inand鞋Ove皆ral计lCons划ider个the匆fol清lowi怨ngo贱bser劣vati麻ons伴from躁aC从ontr副olC敞hart点:S/N疲X1X2…反XkMean哭Ran惕ge S作tdD翅ev1 x1,1x2,1…贩xk,1X1R1S12 x1,2x2,2…脾xk,2X2R2S2:遇:休:楚:院:树:排:m x1,mx2,m…规xk,mXmRmSmThe脉over港all交vari搏atio勺nOver毅allise盯stim傲ated镰by–––Esti跌mati背ngWit牢hinand吼Ove熟ral掠lThe小wi芦thi厅nv锹ari送ati膛onWith聋inmay冈bee森stim鸽ated汗by付one券oft龙hef亿ollo施wing紧:(a)插R-鸽bar轨Me芝tho术dwhe剩re假d2isa瞒She嫂whar丸tco三nsta公nt=(k杀)(b)喉S-ba众rMe锐thodwhe副re篇c4is决aS壳hew威har陪tc权ons摩tan运t=(k)(c)缠Po府ole绑dS辫tan索dar僚dD域evi电ati临on乏Met剩hodInM苦iniT布ab,伐thePool值edS傍tand蔬ard鬼Devi踪蝶atio剖nis得the泰de饿fau悦lt饺met提hod逃.Est奸ima横tin况gWit列hinand陕Ove壶ral冷lInc制ases腾whe所ret棚here底is炕only竞1o腥bser剂vati拐onp胞ers浆ub-g渣roup相(i.笛e.k欧=1),theMovi察ngR挣ange捞Met冤hodis殊use何d,费whe嫁re贩.Thewith绩inv味aria结tionWith寄inist伴hen润esti由mate君dus攻ing欲eith轻era) t慢heAve枪rag帆eM遇ovi凑ng蜘Ran已ge:b)用theMedi蝇anM押ovin渔gRa帆nge:Exa他mpl著e3The梅le蚀ngt鞭ho芬fa他ca算msh欠aft罗fo坐ra杏na任uto捏mob涌ile赔en浩gin胆ei未ss往pec违ifi鼓edat6瞧00±桥2mm般.C厅ontr择olo顽fth迟ele雁ngth疯of两the料cams堪haft剧is语crit泼icalto询avo惯id斧scr遥ap/视rew捕ork链.The页cams妇haft存is亭prov腊ided哗by涌ane辫xter拆nal旱supp乔lier徐.A顷sses酷sth仿epro阴ces熔sc用apa饲bil振ity庆fo怕rt问his裂su泳ppl铁ier我.The印data破is妹avai注labl腔einPro凯ces赠sC忧apa绘bil租ity食An障aly夫sis煤.MT揭W.Exam觉ple辈3StatQual街ity俗To垂ols苏律Cap授abi墓lit滔yAnal按ysi葱s(旺Nor羡mal厕)Exam原ple惊3Exa喝mpl浪e3祝AHist杨ogra蛇mof母cam咏shaf牢tle垫ngth福sug秀gest紫smi菊xed西popu庄lati苏ons.Fur价the图ri持nve询sti迟gat忍ion盛re偷vea饲led年th慰at甩the斤re激are点tw敬os坦upp博lie古rs词forthe底cams况haft化.D卧ata驶was缸coll锐ecte肢dov展erc洁amsh牛afts乓fro礼mbo遍thsou抚rce森s.Are龟the吃two碰supp颜lier猴ssi突mila窜rin油per眉form荐ance趁?If誉not绑,w壁hat盏ar梢ey惧our忽re别com启men者dat件ion蠢s?Exam锣ple辈3AStatQual维ity赌To碌ols晒宅Cap厅abi绪lit稠ySixp密ack代(No廉rma蓬l)Exa元mpl拨e3忆AExam偶ple晚3AWhat爬’sS格ixS甩igma是Qua孝lity馆—轨The踏nOri桨gin臣al帽Def反ini牌tio增nb瓦yM嫌oto辅rol赞a:ift童hes络peci贵fica诸tion居lim版its洁are棒atl载east枝±6a靠way瓣fr熊om树the禾pr伤oce尾ss助mea匪n先,前i.e害.Cp2箱,and倒the董proc敲ess奶shif谋tsb遣yle民sst湿han占1.5信,i.抄e.Cpk1语.5,the聚nt个he浆pro吐ces饿sw崭ill扛yi界eld沙le肾ss锈tha炊n3侦.4培dpp理mr闭eje为cts炉.66Shi蚕ft1.54.5Wha肥t’s蓄Si欣xS胃igm古aQ赞ual向ity本—中N窜owMike具lJ立Harr润ycl衫aims幼tha盯tth护epr汽oces温sme们anb济etwe四enl严ots昌will先var昂y,w际ith现ana似vera化gep假roce惨sss捷hift燥of1.5乎.k=z+1.5k=z+1.5Shif肚t1.5zNote膝:Sigm驱aCa潮pabi某lity虹=滥ƒ(d君pmo)ƒ(dp汤pm)Pro溜ces帅sC脆apa刺bil医ity困fo畅rN瞧on-牧Nor势mal鼠Da责taNot判ever绕yme博asur柄edc就hara愧cter蛾isti撑cis袍nor挥mall挥ydi哈stri秀bute往d.Cha绘rac剂ter颂ist欺ic格Di伐str坝ibu之tio尿nCycl悟eTi这me呆Exp挖onen封tialReje若ctR弯ate姨Bi耐nomi咸alDef珠ect卸Ra辛te朱P闭ois枕sonPro军ces止sC赏apa魔bil灰ity电fo珠rC翁ycl失eT桂imeTheWei街bul渣lD恒ist滨rib刑uti忍onisa肝gen森eral浊fam络ily委ofd抓istr革ibut搜ion贞withwher趟escal慨epa绑rame余teris粗the劣val骗uea飞twh女ich品CDF=野68.1粮7%,andshap情epa举rame伯terde休term葱ines元the弹sha番peo夹fth葱ePD插F.Pro渗ces疾sC瞧apa抗bil牲ity摔fo觉rC截ycl刑eT缓imeAt=1,内theWeib杠ull涛Dist错ribu楚tionis交red植uce有dt仁oFor痒anExp寄one沸nti房诚al羽Dis宋tri版but举ion,TheExpo匹nent汤ial盆Dist父ribu塔tionis想thu挡saWei素bul过lD圆ist拿rib婶uti技onwit滩h浸=1.Weibull(x;=1,)Exponential(x;)Exam洪ple响4Acu巾stom顷ers溪ervi扔cem来anag帝erw狱ants恐to眠dete吼rmin叨eth跃epr寇oces羡scap木abi期lit暮yf杀or饰his叶de楚par到tme沫nt.砍A狠pr价ima驻ry质per落for泥man为ce招ind躲exist孟het救ime败take书nto抗clo衡sea糟cus甩tome葛rco容mpla缺int.衰Th姑ego速alf融orthis魂ind候exi阴sto隙clo轨sea摧com释plai秀ntw跌ithi停non焦eca杯lend倦arw召eek.Perf鱼orma扬nce加over慎the释las笨t40势0co侦mpla摄ints破was立rev结iewe塔d.Exa范mpl械e4StatQuali里tyT苹ools仇C伏apab和ilit贫yAnal径ysi塑s(踢Wei驳bul拿l)Exam颗ple理4Exa宪mpl乞e4翠AStatQuali滋tyT像ools广C傅apab置ilit粘ySi拌xpac贼k(W摘eibull担)Exa派mpl拣e4按APro汁ces纠sC巧apa垄bil练ity石fo腹rR抛eje居ct付Rat烦eFor径aNor廉mal剖Di算str降ibu物tio踩n,th尤epr扭opor国tion抓of信part薄spr俭oduc膛edb捎eyon淡daspec孙ific医atio利nli僻mit址isRejectRatePro耐ces遍sC瞧apa不bil扛ity稿fo洋rR蛋eje断ct透Rat竭eThu焦s,假for自ev安ery渗re摘jec败tr铅ate编th乓ere学is臭an挡ac武com夺pan炕yin线gZ棒-Sc好ore税,wher他eReca息llt掠hatHenc桐eProc刊ess锈Capa虹bili吸tyf径orR页ejec少tRa缺teEst丸ima证tio沙no袍fPpkfor嫌Reje远ctR缝ateDet抬erm底ine锦th上el劫ong凶-te捧rmrej盗ect诊ra劣te(p)Dete抚rmin叫eth甘einve博rse祖cumu巨lati议vep比roba禽bili都tyforp,usin歌gCalcP乓rob续abi禁lit醋yDist明rib罩uti丝式on辜Norma喷lZ-Sc吵oreist疑hem睡agni好tude淘of每the糠retu名rned症val昌uePpkis欺one辟-th渴ird痒of掀th刷eZ-Sc饲oreExam悄ple奋5Asa扔les借mana臭ger悄plan氏sto本ass斩ess柳the另proc犁ess踏capa隐bili柔tyo版fhi云stel奇eph挨one栗sa滨les味de桐par夏tme沈nt’懒sh逝and晋lin桐go齿fi枯nco茂min答gc冻all效s.The诵fo赵llo脖win前gd朵ata唱wa坡sc惹oll塔ect时ed鹅ove等ra防pe涉rio银do刑f2惩0d枣ays奸:numb坊ero柴fin雪comi蒙ngc箭alls葡per音daynum掏ber钓of脑un财ans碗wer程ed蜻cal蓬ls限per初da唇ysExam溪ple案5StatQuali突tyT锋ools些C纪apab堂ilit怠yAn萍alys包is(郑Binomia锣l)Exa悬mpl对e5Ppk=0.25Proc末ess洗Capa测bili聚tyf勇orD匙efec滥tRa屯teOth召er装app暴lic米ati佳ons酱,a庙ppr庙oxi俯mat雪ing想aPois漫son叉Dist横ribu则tion:erro颗rra计tespar状tic奇le察cou橡ntchem挽ical伪con雾cent寨rati搜onProc而ess洞Capa凉bili愚tyf腔orD霸efec疮tRa恋teEst抽ima王tio美no赔fYtpfor陈Defe置ctR傻ateDefi疼nes其ize飘ofa弃nin隆spec孟tion翅uni猜tDet裹erm壤ine蛇th辱el化ong欲-te美rmdefe纸cts罚per戴unit(DPU)DPU良=贺T高ota状lD万efe法ctsT讽otal吗Uni甩tsDet谣erm色ine谷th贱ethro害ughp医uty矩ield(Ytp)Ytp=精exp{倚–DPU旗}Proc闪ess绸Capa竹bili田tyf役orD笨efec辉tRa冒teEsti钉mati海ono脸fSi荣gma-影Capa芽bili羽tyf番orD睡efec包tRa蜡teDete酱rmin吵eth体eoppo垦rtun折itie流spe撞run冶itDete绞rmin魄eth舰elo窜ng-t饮ermdef窄ect质sp债er庄opp课ort光uni填ty(d)d =擦d余efe筝cts古pe洗ru雹nitoppo辛rtun警itie状spe咳run竖itDet厉erm可ine减th眼einve奶rse距cumu植lati顷vep扑roba貌bili斤tyford,usin竹gCalcPr矮obab捷ilit奶yDistr勇ibut券ion传Norma炎lZ-S郊cor愉eist覆hem啄agni乡丰tude睬of侮the盾retu窜rned某val纹ueSig第ma-突Cap亏abi模lit较y=Z-S燃cor有e+漆1.5Exa刘mpl星e6The食pr社oce峡ss颤man存age贷rf者or臂aw适ire尖ma微nuf塑act催ure福ri率sc爸onc也ern暑edabo顾ut孩the牌ef收fec恼tiv量ene查ss搭of勺the黄wi捡re多ins乏ula薯tio驴np暗roc什ess浸.Ran绳dom盏le白ngt仗hs环of弱ele社ctr冲ica吉lw体iri驾ng俗are待ta幻玉ken浑an行dt祖est糖ed朗forweak细spo叨tsi朗nth冻eir殊insu锹lati稼onb辆yme灯ans蒸ofa窝tes欢tvo乎ltag习e.The滥nu宏mbe踢ro添fw样eak辜sp良ots无an徒dt兄he蛙len赔gth悦of绘ea射ch示pie侵ce晒ofwire咱are适rec英orde梅d.Exam骂ple恐6StatQual述ity夕To亡ols翻竟Cap县abi风lit湿yA甘nal机ysi众s(及Poi净sson)Exa倘mpl车e6Defe妈cts营per注Unit=披0.纯026碎519走4Thr替oug恐hpu钥tY漠iel龟d=仗ex趋p{–字DPU绸}=饮exp{偿–0.0崭2651春94}=旧0.深973屡8c.f.面F茧irst块-Tim色eYi掀eld=酿2栽/1坝00=倒0.扶02Exa终mpl轨e6Defi想ne1In邻spec把tion垫Uni饥t =犯125朋uni唉tle膝ngth切of晋wirei.e.Uni个ts=Leng缠th12喘5Exa腊mpl肠e6省AStatQual凑ity卷To垮ols圣哄Cap鞋abi在lit茫yA避nal凭ysi江s(奶Poi码sson)Exa轰mpl末e6偿ADef意ect舟sp舌er贤Uni歪t=初3.31启493Thro饥ughp什utY足ield=盯exp{丑–DPU张}=孟ex贿p{–羡3.3受149虏3}=旋0.03辞63c.f.紫F泳irst惜-Tim森eYi强eld=拢2风/1奶00=奔0.摇02Exa叙mpl但e6积BDefe隶cts温per孙Unit=河3.31稳493Opp周ort块uni捐tie夏sp探er阁Uni竞t=萌1Defe挠cts列per饶Oppo述rtun波ity=昆3.3锣149坝3Z-S灭cor蚀e=贫??喝?Exam历ple泪6B1insp栏ecti谨onu嘱nit=结1un芒itl顶engt激hof练wir虏eOpp遗ort窃uni挡tie矿sp伤er各Uni迈t=像1Defe胡cts款per倡Oppo醉rtun僚ity=能32912农,406=觉0.02抗65Z-S素cor专e=乔Abs{–1(0.0瓦265)啊}=而1.府935Sig滨ma-身Cap笔abi诉lit温y=限Z-头Sco意re拾+1颜.5=舞3.教435DPUZ-S郊cor暮esCho仇ice殊of仇Si裤xS免igm难aM巴etr橡ic9、静夜四稿无邻，荒笼居旧业贫岛。。4月-崇234月-2肤3Wedn笔esda仅y,A盖pril令26,狱202蜘310、雨中黄括叶树，灯徒下白头人踪蝶。。02:萌17:粘4402:杜17:费4402:1萌74/2瞧6/2址023怠2:孕17:捧44陪AM11、以我轨独沈久忌，愧君烧相见频疮。。4月-2陆302:1译7:4402:1拦7Apr-传2326-娃Apr牺-2312、故人江犹海别，几庄度隔山川逆。。02:1镇7:4402:1议7:4402:1兔7Wedn膜esda增y,A烛pril段26,勤202模313、乍见翻尚疑梦，相炉悲各问年尖。。4月-2茧34月-2郑302:述17:疯4402:助17:并44Apri除l26鸟,20裁2314、他乡生例白发，旧扒国见青山寺。。26四该月20考232:17子:44谁上午02:1植7:444月-乱2315、比不了记得就不比纹，得不到再的就不要轰。。。四月优232:17务上午4月-是2302:1寻7Apri奸l26毅,20熟2316、行