2023年全国教师资格统考《英语学科知识与能力（初中）》模拟试卷一

全国教师资格统考《英语学科知识与能力（初中）》模拟试卷一一、单项选择题(本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分)

在每小题列出的四个备选项中选择一个最佳答案，错选、多选或未选均无分。

1.Wevehadagoodstart,butnext,moreworkneeds_____toachievethefinalsuccess.

A.beingdoneB.doC.tobedoneD.todo

2.Dontworry.Thehardworkthatyoudonow_____laterinlife.

A.willberepaidB.wasbeingrepaid

C.hasbeenrepaidD.wasrepaid

3.Time,_____correctly,ismoneyinthebank.

A.touseB.usedC.usingD.use

4.Bicyclingisgoodexercise;_____,itdoesnotpollutetheair.

A.neverthelessB.besidesC.otherwiseD.therefore

5.Closethedooroffearbehindyou,andyou_____thedooroffaithopenbeforeyou.

A.sawB.haveseenC.willseeD.areseeing

6.TheplaceweliveiniscalledhouseinEnglishbut房子inChinese.Thisshowsthe______oflanguage.

A.arbitrarinessB.dualityC.creativityD.displacement

7.InChineseifsomeonebreaksabowloraplatethehostorthepeoplepresentarelikelytosaysuisuipingan.Thislanguagephenomenonreflectsthe______oflanguage.

A.PerformativeFunctionB.EmotiveFunction

C.PhaticFunctionD.RecreationalFunction

8.Bothsyntaxandsemanticsarethebranchesoflinguistics,theformerstudiestherulesgoverningthecombinationofwordsintosentences,thelatterstudies_____.

A.theformofwordsB.themeaningoflanguage

C.thesoundpatternsoflanguageD.thechangeoflanguage

9.Asyllableisapartofawordwhichcontainsa_____andispronouncedasaunit.

A.consonantB.vowelC.phonemeD.pitch

10.Themostdistinguishablelinguisticfeatureofaregionaldialectisits_____.

A.accentB.useofwordsC.morphemesD.useofstructures

11.Inmeaningfulpracticethefocusisontheproduction,comprehensionorexchangeof___.

A.structuresB.sentencesC.formD.meaning

12.PPPandTBLaretwoapproachestolanguageteaching.PPPstandsforpresentation,practiceandproduction,andTBLstandsfor_____.

A.TaskBookLanguagestandsB.TextBookLearning

C.Teacher-BasedLearningD.Task-BasedLearning

13.Hedgediscussesfivemaincomponentsofcommunicativecompetence.Thesecomponentsincludelinguisticcompetence,pragmaticcompetence,discoursecompetence,strategiccompetence,and_____.

A.accuracyB.fluencyC.correctnessD.grammaticality

14._____doesnotbelongtoformativeassessment.

A.LearnerportfolioB.Testresults

C.ClassroomobservationD.Studentdiaries

15.Whatistheteacherdoingintermsoferrorcorrection?

"S:Igotothetheatrelastnight.'

T:YouGOtothetheatrelastnight?

A.Correctingthestudentsmistake.

B.Hintingthatthereisamistake.

C.Encouragingpeercorrection.

D.Askingthestudentwhetherhereallywenttothetheatre.

16.Whenlearnerscomeacrossnewwords,theyarerequiredtofocuson_____.

A.spellingB.semanticfeatures

C.form,meaninganduseD.wordformation

17.Whichofthefollowingfeaturesisnotexhibitedbythedeductivemethod?

A.Itsavestime.

B.Itpa