2019年中考英语综合填空专项练习

2019年中考英语综合填空专项练习（WORD版本真题试卷名师解析答案，建议下载练习）综合填空A阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。（真题）realinterestyoueverythingtogoodbecauseafraidsoartistsinceOneday,ShoryaMahanot,anIndianboy,wentintohissisters'roomwhilehisfamilywerehavingdinner.Hefoundacanvas（画布）andcolors,andthenhadfunpaintingonthecanvas.Hismotherandsistersrushedtowardshim.Buthissurprise,theyhuggedhiminsteadofpunishinghim.Hisfamilyhaveencouragedhimtopaint2.then.Hissistersandparentsare3..Theirinterestandcollectioninfluencehimgreatly.Heismoreandmore4. inpainting5. oftheencouragementfromhisfamilyandfriends.Ashekeepscreatingnewpaintings,hisimaginationandcreativitydevelop.HehasmadesuchrapidprogressthatpeoplecallhimaChildPicasso.Hefeelsgreatbythispraise.Hehasneverthoughtofsuccess.Hejustenjoyspainting.Whenheisinfrontofthecanvas,heforgets6. else.Heknowsexactlywhatheisfeelingandwhathewantstoexpress.He7.feelshappytobeanartist.GettingatitleasaChildPicassofordoingwhatheloves,hethinksitisahappythingforhim.“Don'tbe8. tospendtimeonhobbies,“hesays.“Paintingisthewaytoexpressfeelings.Youcanknow10.better.”B阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处。（真题）make,do,forget,try,hurt,teach,help,stop,create,remember,knowBullying（欺凌）isdoingthingstohurtotherpeople.Itisaseriousproblematschool.Miah,nowa22-year-oldgirl,still1.howshewasbulliedinjuniorhighschool.“Theykickedme,putsticksinmyhairandtookmoneyfromme.Evenworse,I2. toeatrubbish.Iwillnever3. thosemoments.”Miahisnottheonlycase.IsawanotherbullyingsituationwhenIwasastudent.Somestudentsbulliedahandicapped（弱智）girleveryday-hitting,pushing,andkickingher.Theyjustenjoyed4.it.Thegirldidn'trealizethatpeople5.her.Shecouldn'teventelltheteacher.Thesituationlastedforalongtime.Bullyingatschoolisgettingworse,so,manypeople6. tostartanti-bullying（反欺凌）programs.Studentsinmanyschoolshavealreadytakenactions.They7.anti-bullyingclubs.Manystudentshavejoinedtheclubs.Theyworkwithteacherstoshowstudentshowtostopbullying.Someotherprogramshaveprovedtobesuccessful,too.InWales,twogirlscameupwithanideatostopbullyingontheschoolbus.Theycreatedabuspass（乘车证）andmadefourrulesforstudents:nobullying,noswearing（骂脏话）,nosmokingandnoshouting.Wheneverastudentbrokearule,hewouldgetamarkonhispass.Whenastudenthadfourmarks,hewouldn'tbeallowedtotakethebusanymore.Thebuspassideaworked.It8. bullyingonthebus.InMichigan,somestudentstriedtostopbullyingwithfriendship.TheymadeDVDs.TheygavetheDVDstostudentsintheirschool9.themhowtobegoodfriends.Thisideaworked,too.Afterthat,therewaslessbullyingattheirschool.Schoolprogramslikethese10. bullieslearntobehaveproperlyandtheycanalsohelppreventschoolbullying.Ithinkitwillcometoastopifeveryonedoessomething.A阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。（201%预测）begintraditionbluewateralsospeedbecausewiderolefromcolorforThemeaningsofcolorsplayanimportant1.inourworld.Whatacolorpasstoapersonofthewest,maybeverydifferenttosomeoneintheeast.Whileabride（新娘）maywearwhitetoherwedding（婚礼）inEuropeorAmerica,abride2. Chinamaychoosetoweara3. reddress.Herearesome4.andwhattheyrepresent（代表， 象征）tovariouspeopleoftheworld.REDInChinaredisasymbolofluckandisusedformanycelebrationssuchasweddingandatthe5. oftheNewYear.IntheUnitedStatesredrepresentsloveandisused6. Christmasandsoon.Redisalsorepresentsspeedandpowerinthewest.BLUEPeoplearoundtheworldthink7.andtheskywiththecolorblue.Forthisreason,blueis8. connectedwithpeaceandcalm.ButtotheCherokees（切罗基族人）,bluemeanttroubleorfailure.IntheUnitedStateswehavecometoconnectthecolorbluewithsadness.GREENInParis,allgaragecollectorsareclothedingreen,drivegreentrucksandthebinsare9.green.Inmanypartsoftheworld,greenhasbecomeasymbolofkindnessandtheearth.YELLOWYellowisacolorthatsymbolizesthesun.IntheUnitedStates,schoolbusesandtaxisareoftenyellow10.theycancatchtheeyes.ButtotheEgyptians,yellowwasacolorofmourning^悼）.阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处。（2019押题预测）become,teach,catch,say,make,start，do,see,know,understand,turnLeowasasmallandthinboywholivedinasmallvillage.Someboysinthevillageoftenmadefunof（嘲弄）himandLeowasafraid.Oneday,anoldwizard（巫师）wentbythevillageandsawLeo1.funof.Sowhenthebadboysleft,hegaveLeoalion'stail.“It'samagictail.”thewizardsaid.“Whensomeonewearsitandactsbravely,heorshe2. astronglion.”Leohungthelion'stailbehindhisbodyanddecided3.thebadboysalesson.Butwhentheboyscame,Leowasafraidandtriedtorunaway.However,they4.him.Suddenly,Leofeltthetailandrememberedwhatthewizard5. .Hebecamebrave.Helookedthemintheeyesandsaidhewouldmakethemregret6.that.Leofeltthegoosebumps（鸡皮疙瘩）alloverhisbody.“ThismustbethesignthatI7.intoalion.”hethought.Theboysranawayinfear.Leowantedtocatchthem,buthefoundhislegswereshortasusual.Whenthewizardsawit,hecametoLeo.Leowasveryhappy,althoughalittledisappointedbecausehislionbodyhadlastedonlyashorttime.“Youareright，”saidthewizard.“But8. you8. alionfightingbefore?Noonefightswithlionsbecauseheorshe9.howbraveandstronglionsare.”Itwastrue.Leohadneverseenalionfighting.He10.thatatrulybraveboythebadboysafraidandthatwhatreallyworkedwasnotthetailbuttheheart.beingmade2.willbecome3.toteachA阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。（201%押题预测）because,two,good,follow,at,anyone,noise,inlake,peaceful,insteadWhat'stherealmeaningoftheword?peThe”. storymaytellussomethingaboutit.Therewasonceakingwhoofferedanawardtoanartistwhocouldpaintthepictureofpeace.Manyartiststried.Thekinglooked3.allthepictures.Buttherewereonlytwohereallylikedandhehadtochoosebetweenthem.Onepicturewasacalm4. .Thelakewasaperfectthingforpeaceofthehighmountainsaroundit.Overheadwasablueskywithwhiteclouds.6.whosawthispicturethoughtthatitwasaperfectpictureofpeace.Theotherpicturehadmountains,too.Buttheywererugged（高低不平的）.Abovewasthedarksky,fromwhichheavyrainfell.Awaterfallwasrushingdownthesideofthemountain.Thisdidnotlook7.atall.Butwhenthekinglookedclosely,hefoundbehindthewaterfallaverysmallbush（灌木）growinginthe

midst（在 中）ofthewaterfallandamotherbirdsittingonhernest—inperfectpeace.Thekinggavetheawardtotheartistwhopaintedthe8. picture.Why?“Because”, explainedtheking,“peacedoesnotmeantobeinaplacewherethereisno9.,notroubleorhardwork.Peacemeansinthemidstofallthosethings,youarestillcalm10.yourheart.That'stherealmeaningofpeace.”B阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处。（201%押题预测）move,be,rush,lie,hold,find,pick,burn,know,understand,sendLuck1.always1.myclosestfriendthesepastfiveyears.Asyoualready2.，therearealotofforestfiresduringthesummerseason.Manyforestsbadlybyfireeachyear.Thishotsummer,notfarfromourhouse,aforestcaughtfire.ItwasinJulyandaheatwavehadbeengoingonforthreedays.Luck4.towardstheforestbecauseoftheburningheat.TherewasnolongeranyhopeatthatmomenttowaitforLucktocomeback.Suddenly,afiremanranintomyhouseandtoldmethatmydogLucksucceededinsavingfourcatsthatwerecaughtinthefire.Accordingtothefireman,Luckcaughtthecats,5.themonebyoneintoasafeplace.Iranoutofthehouseandwentwiththefirementotheforest6.upthesavedcats.Whenwearrived,Luckwasnotthere.ThenIheardbaking（犬吠）comingfromtheforest.“Luck7. mesomething.”Thefiremenfollowedthetracks（踪迹）ofthedoguntilthey8.foundhimbarkingloudlybythesideofahurtfiremanwho9. onthegroundandwaitingforsomeonetosavehim.ThankstoLuck,fourcatsandafiremanweresaved.Thatday,IwasveryproudofLuckforhistwoheroicactions.LaterIpaidavisittothefiremaninhishousewithmylovelyLuck.Itwassuchamemorablescenewhenthefireman10. Luckclosetohischest!“Onethousandthanks,Luck,forsavingmylife,”thefiremansaid.

A阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。（201%押题预测）one,they,feeling,such,few,or,with,how,way,happy,soHappinessisimportantforeveryone.Mostpeoplewanttobehappybutpeopleknowhowtofindhappiness.Moneyandsuccessdon'tbringlastinghappiness.Happinessdependson2. .Inotherwords,wemakeourownhappiness.Herearesome3.tohelpyoubehappier.The4. secretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture.Youshouldenjoylife'ssimplepleasure,5. asreadingagoodbookorlisteningtoyourfavoritemusic.Thesecondsecretistobeactive.Manypeoplegodancing6.playsports.Peoplecanforgetabouttheirproblemsandthinkabouttheactivities.Finally,manypeoplefind7. inhelpingothers.Accordingtostudents,whentheyvolunteertheirtimetodomanymeaningfulthingsforotherpeople,theygeta8.ofsatisfaction.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,dosomethingnice.Youcanhelpafriend9.hisorherstudiesorgoshoppingtogetfoodforoldneighbor.Now,maybeyouknow10. tofindhappiness!B阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处。（201%押题预测）move,train,spend,walk,learn,help,study,hurt,know,invite,nothelpIamJohn.Iamseventeenyearsold，andIliveinEngland.My小；fatherworksinahorse-ridingschool.IhavebeenridingsinceIwassix.Igohorse-ridingeverySaturday.Now,Icanridequitewell.Ioften1.allSaturdaysattheridingschool.Icanhelptogetthehorsesready.I2. thenewstudents,too.Look,therearesomepeople3. horse-riding.ThegirlnamedXinyi4.thehorsearound（遛马）andgettingreadytogetontothehorse.SheisfromChina.Shelooksbeautiful.She5.herethreetimes.Lasttime,Ihelpedher6.upanddown.Whilewe7.howtojumpthehorse,suddenlyshefelloffthehorseand8.herkneesbadly.IfeltsorrythatI9.heratthattime.Ithoughtshewouldn'tcomethisSaturday.Tomysurprise,shecameagain!Whatabravegirl!Lastmonth,she10. tocometoEnglandforafashionshow.Shesaidshewasgladtohavethechancetocomehereandsheenjoyedherself.（五）A阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。（201%押题预测）what,other,real,worry,communicate,try,something,one,brave,like,helpShareyourfeelingswhenyouneedhelp.Sharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.However,maybeit's1.hardtotellsomeonethatyouarefeelingsadorworried.Ifyouthinkyouaretooshyandwanttobealittle2. thanbefore,justtrythefollowingthings.Talkwithyourdadormom,whocaresalotaboutyou,youmayfeelmuchbetter.Don'tforgetyourparentshavemoreexperience,andarealwaystheretohelpyou.Butsometimesthe3.betweenparentsandchildrenisalsoaproblem.Soifyoudon'twanttotalkwithyourfatherormother,whatshouldyoudo?It'sbettertofindanotheryoutrusttotalkto,4.ateacherorafriend.Thishelpsyoufeelmorecomfortable.Onceyouknowwhoyoucantalkto,youshouldchoosewhenandwheretotalk.Ifyouthinkit'sdifficultforyoutosaywhatyouthink,writeitdownonapieceofpaper.Perhapsit'smore5. .Ifthepersoncan'tunderstandwhatyoumean

rightaway,trytosayitinadifferentwayorgiveanexample.Buildconfidencegraduallybytalking6. smallstepeverytime.Thentrytobeagoodtalker.Don'twastetimeworryingaboutyourlookorwhatpeoplethinkofyou.Ifyoufindithardtostartaconversation,say7.niceaboutpeoplearoundyou.Itisworthhavinga8.!Problemsand9. arenormalinlife.Ifyoukeeptheminyourheartanddon'ttalkaboutthemwith10.,youwillevenfallillatlast.Itisthebestnottorunawayfromyourproblems.Justtalktosomeoneaboutaproblem,youarehalfwaytosolvingit.B阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处。（201%押题预测）look,train,have,go，stay,talk,help,carry,regard,lose,notstandMayDayiscomingsoon.Everyoneintheclass1.abouttheplansoftheirholidaywithothers,butChenHuiisn't.Sheisworryingabouthermother.Threemonthsago,whenherparents2.outtosellcabbagesbyfarmtricycle（农用三轮车）,atruckwhosedriverhadgotdrunkhittheirtricycleonthewaytotown.ChenHui'sfather3.hislife,andhermotherwasbadlyhurtandhadtolieinbedallday.Hermother4.upanymore,soChenHuihastodoallthehousework.her.ShespendsmuchtimeShe5. afterhermothereversincethen.Andshe6. afive-year-oldbrother.Heistooyoung7.her.Shespendsmuchtimewithhermotherandbrother.Butshestillstudiesveryhardandshealwaysgetsthebestgrades.Sheoftensayssheissupposedtodoso.Shesaysshehermothertoherschoolwhenshegoestouniversityinthefuture.Sheasagoodgirlbyherneighborsandrelatives.Whatabraveandkindgirl!Wemustlearnfromher!（六）A阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。（201%押题预测）without,harmful,goal,quick,nervous,when,danger,strong,from,message,weakbecause,two,good,follow,at,anyone,noise,inlake,peaceful,insteadWhenpeoplehearthewordstress,theyusuallythinkofsomethingbad.However,stresscanhaveseveralbenefits（益处）forthebodyandmind.Tobeginwith,peoplemayfeelstressed1. thereissomethingimportanttodo.Forexample,somestudentsarestressedbeforeabigtest.Thestressmightmakethemfeel2.，butitalsomakesthemfocused.Thistypeofstresscanhelppeopleworkefficiently（高效地）tomeettheir3. .Anotherwaystressbenefitsusisbykeepingushealthy.Scientistswhostudystresslearntalittlestresscanmaketheimmunesystem（免疫系统）4.thanbefore.Whenyourbodylearnstorespond（反应）tosomestress,it'sabletoprotectyoubetter5.illness.Thefinalwaythatstressbenefitsusisbyhelpingusrespondto6. .Ifyouseeacarcomingaroundthecornertoofast,youmightexperiencestress.Thisstresssendsa7. towarnyourbrainofdanger,allowingyourbodytorespond8. .Youmaynotbeabletojumpoutofthecar'swaysoonenough9.thestress.Ofcourse,toomuchstressis10.toourbodiesandminds.Buttherightamountofstressmakeusmoreefficient,healthierandsafer.B阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化(可添加助动词或者情态动词)，填入空白处。(201%押题预测)drink,start,eat,increase,stay,deal,be,face,say,give,ageMostchildrenhaveasweettooth.However,1. (eat)toomuchcandyordrinkingtoomanysugarydrinksisbadforourhealth.二”)方Sofar,manycountrieshavestartedtodosomethingtocontrolofL。，，sugarydrinkskidscanhave.AlawlimitingthesaleandadvertisementofsugarydrinksstartedinBoston,USinAugust.It2. (be)impossibletobuysugarydrinksinschoolsandgovernmentbuildingsinthecitynextmonth.MayorMenino3.(say)ofthereasonsbehindthelaw:“FortypercentofthekidsinBostonpublicschoolsaretooheavy.”AboutonehalfoftheUSpopulationaged2andolder4.(drink)sugarydrinkseveryday.OneinfiveAmericanchildren5. (age)12to19istooheavy,accordingtothereport.Manyothercountrieshavetakensimilaractionsalready.InAugust,France6.（start）anewtax（税）onsugarydrinks.Hungary（匈牙利）introducedasimilartaxinearlySeptember.Governmentshopethiswillkeeppopulationshealthier.China7.（face）thesameproblemnow.AccordingtoarecentstudybyChineseCenterforDiseaseControlandPrevention,middleschoolstudentsinbigcitiesinourcountryeachdrinkabout1,200mlofsugarydrinkseveryday.Inthelast20years,thenumberofoverweightschoolchildren8. （increase）5to10times.GaoXiangofHarvardMedicalSchool（哈佛医学院）calledontheChinesegovernment9.（deal）withthesituation.Somesuggestions,includingstoppingthesaleofsugarydrinksinschoolsandlimitingtheiradvertisements,10. （give）byGao,too.A阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。（201%押题预测）same,down,by,he,how,train,because,silent,a,hello,differentMr.Smithlivedinthecountry,butheworkedinanofficeinabigcity.Sohewenttowork1. traineverymorningandcamehomeinthesameway.Onemorninghewasreadinghisnewspaper2. onthetrainwhenmansittingbehindhim,whoMr.Smithhadnevermetbefore,leaned（彳顷

斜）forward,tapped（拍打）himontheshoulderandspoketo4..Themansaid,“You'releadingaveryinterestinglife.Yougetonthesame5. atthestationatthesametimeeverymorning,andyoualwayssitinthesameseatandreadthesamenewspaper.Lifeisalwaysthe6.toyou.”Mr.Smithputhispaper7.,turnedaround,andsaidtotheman,“Whoareyou?8.doyouknowallthesethingsaboutme?”“9. I'malwayssittinginthisseatbehindyou,”themananswered.“Thismorning,Ithoughtitwouldbegoodtosay10. .”B阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处。（201%押题预测）seem,be,study,help,use,look,teach,put,say,invent,notown」14*曾至AJfer-JJr4,三欢心汝区—士」14*曾至AJfer-JJr4,三欢心汝区—士.Tl〈当缶当MnlA-«:»I为国-I4.HJA水gs%如空卬力处BnHA)现卜*er当做些为蜻QI"当球Al-台焉原！■»>>$•.€炭01^色！.74)A为M<£D一4肉电为极M?'-当中用岳卫抑.4-*H,*「*士lovelybutdifficult.Doyouknowthehistoryofthespecialletters?Longago,Koreanpeople3.theirletters.AtthattimetheyusedChinesecharacters（汉字）.BecauseChineseishardtolearn,onlyrichpeoplehadthemoneyandtimetoaskteachers4. them.OneoftheirkingswascalledSejong.HedecidedtoinventKoreanletters.Hethoughthard.OnedayonOctober9,1446,whenhe5.atawindowframe（窗框）,hehadagoodidea.“Iknowwhatourletters6. !”Hegottheideafromtheframeandinventedlettersofthesamesize.Itseemedthatthey7.inawindowframe.TheearliestKoreanletterswereborn.KingSejongsaid,“Chinesecharacterscan'texpressKoreanmeanings.NowI8. ourownletters.Theselettersareveryeasytolearn.Ihopethatthey9.allpeoplelearntoread.”WhenKingSejongfirstinventedtheKoreanletters,theyhad28letters,butonly24areusedtoday.AlltheKoreanpeopleenjoy10.theirownletters.A阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。（201%押题预测）different,excite,good,live,loud,mean,west,before,time,nature,lowAnoldsayinggoes，“WheninRome（罗马）,doastheRomansdo.”Ilearnedthe1.ofthiswhenIstudiedinRussia.OnedayIinvitedsomeofmyChinesefriendstoafamouslocalrestaurantinMoscow.MyguestsandIwere2.fromvisitingRedSquareandhappyaboutourmeeting.Wehadawarmchatuntilthewaitertoldmethatwewerebeingtooloud.Weturnedourvoices3. .Butthisdidn'tlastlong.Thewaitercameovertoustwomore4.withthesamemessage.Howbadanimpression（E印象）wemusthaveleftonthelocalpeople!InChina,it's5.andimportantforahosttomakea6.atmosphere（气氛）.However,inRussiaand7.countries,havingamealinapublicplacemeansyoumustkeepyourvoicelow.Youneedtobepolitetoothers.

Ifeltbadaboutthis.Eventhoughwetriedour8.it'sverydifficulttodevelopanewhabit.it'sverydifficulttoRussianshavetheirownspecialhabits.MyRussianfriend,Andreyalwayslooksaroundandthinksforawhilebeforeleavinghome.Iaskedhimwhyhedidthis.“Aha,"Andreysaid,“inRussia,peoplealwaystakeaboutaminutetogooverthingsandplansintheirminds9.leaving.Sotheywon'tleaveanythingnecessarybehind.Findingthe10.betweenculturesismuchfun.I'dliketokeepmyeyesFindingthe10.andmindopen.阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处。（201%押题预测）feel,disappear,live,suffer,work,deal,teach,paint,hold,die,notgoBothFridaKahloandherhusband,DicgoRiveraweregreatpainters.In1930theymovedtoAmerica.Fridaneverenjoyed1. there.In1933theyreturnedtoMexico.In1941Fridabegan2.atanartschool.Becauseofherpoorhealth,shesoonfoundshe3. intoschool,sothestudentscametoherhomeinstead.In1950shehadsevenoperations,buttheydidn'tmakeherbetter.Shehadtospendmoreofhertimeinawheelchairandwasoftentooweak5..In1953thefirstshowofherpaintings6.inMexico.Althoughshe7. frombadillnessatthattime,shewastakentotheshow'sopeninginherbed.Ayearlater,Frida8.onJuly13.Hundredsofpeoplecametoherfuneral（葬礼）.Hereshe9. herselfontheborder（国界）betweenMexicoandAmericaalready.Thesetwocountriesweredifferentworldsforher.Ontherighttherearehighbuildingsandfactories,andtheAmericanflag（国旗）almost10.inacloudofsmokefromthefactories.OntheleftthereareoldtemplesandcolorfulMexicoplants.ItisquiteclearwhichofthetwoworldsFridalikedbetter.A阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。（201%押题预测）but,clean,that,he,happy,easy,student,before,for,and,successLastweekIwenttoanartshow.Apaintingcaughtmyeye.Tomyamazement,itwaspaintedbySteven,oneofmy1. .Thenmanythingsabouthimcameintomymind.Stevenwasfromapoorfamily.Hisparentscouldnotaffordtobuyhimsomebasicthings2.heneeded,onceourschoolprovidedglovesforpoorchildren,IputSteven'snameonthelist.Hewasso3.whenhereceivedapair.Helovedtowearthemandtheywerealways4.thananybodyelse's.Stevenhadagift（天赋）forpaintingandhecould5.understandwhatIdescribedinclass.Buthedidn'thavemoneytobuythepaper6.painting.Sosometimes,Iencouragedhimsome.Hepracticedhard.AndIoftenshowedhis

paintingstotheclass.Hewasgreatlyencouraged.Onedayjust7. thesummervacation,hecametoborrowsomeartbooks.Whenthenewtermbegan,heshowedsomeof8. paintingstome.Ifeltshocked（震惊）.Theywereverygood.Thenwetalkedalot.Hesaidhewouldkeepon.Laterhewasadmitted（录取）toafamousartuniversity.Aftergraduation,hehadmanydifficulties,9. henevergaveup.Hewasalwaystryinghisbesttoimprovehimself.Hishardworkandstrongmindledtohis10. .B阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处。（201%押题预测）feel,miss,say,do,look,take,move,sit,buy,return,lookMrJoneslikedtobecomfortable,soeverytimehetookatrain,heusedtoputabagontheseatnexttohimandpretendthatitbelongedtoafriendwhohadgone1.somethingatthestation.OnedayMrJones2.thiswhenthetrainwascrowded.Whenalltheseats3.,anoldmangotonthetrain.Lookingatthebag,heasked,“Noone4.here.”hethought.Thenheasked,“Isthisseattaken?”“Yes.”saidMrJones,“Itbelongstomyfriendwhohasgonetobuysomecigarettes.He5.backsoon.”Pretendtoworryabouthisfriend,he6.outofthewindow.“Allright,“saidtheoldman.“I'lljustsithereuntilyourfriend7.,ifyoudon'tmind.”MrJonescouldn'tsayanything.Justthenthetrainbegan8. outofthestation.“Well,”saidtheoldman.“Whatapity!Yourfriend9. thetrainalready,buthisbagisstillhere.”10. thesewords,theoldmantookthebagandthrewitoutofthewindow.（十）A阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白