公路工程专业词汇翻译(汉英)

公路工程名词术语 JTJ002-87公路 highway道路 road公路工程 highwayengineering公路网 highwaynetwork公路网密度 highwaydensity公路等级 highwayclassification公路自然区划 climaticzoningforhighway公路用地 highwayright-of-way高速公路 freeway等级公路 classifiedhighway辅导 reliefroad干线公路 arterialhighway支线公路 feederhighway专用公路 accomodationhighway国家干线公路(国道)nationaltrunkhighway省级干线公路(省道)provincialtrunkhighway县公路(县道) countyroad乡公路(乡道) townshiproad辐射式公路 radialhighway环形公路 ringhighway绕行公路 bypass交通结构 trafficstructure交通组成 trafficcomposition混合交通 mixedtraffic交通流 trafficflow交通流理论 trafficflowtheory车流 vehiclestream交通密度 trafficdensity车头间距 spaceheadway车头时距 timeheadway车间净距 vehiculargap延误 delay地点速度 spotspeed行驶速度 runningspeed运行速度 poeratingspeed临界速度 criticalspeed平均速度 averagespeed计算行车速度 (设计车速)designspeed交通量 trafficvolume年平均日交通量 annualaveragedailytraffic月平均日交通量 monthlyaveragedailytraffic年第30位最大小时交通量 thirtieth highestannualhourlyvolume年最大小时交通量 maximumannualhourly设计小时交通量 designhourlyvolume通行能力 trafficcapacity基本通行能力 basictrafficcapacity可能通行能力 possibletrafficcapacity设计通行能力 designtrafficcapacity

中英文对照表道路服务水平 levelofservice公路交通规划 trafficplanning交通调查 trafficsurvey交通量调查 trafficvolumesurvey交通量观测站 trafficvolumeobservationstation起迄点调查(OD调查) origin-destinationstudy出行 trip境内交通 localtraffic过境交通 throughtraffic交通发生 trafficgeneration交通分布 trafficdistribution交通分配 trafficassignment交通预测 trafficprognosis行车道 carriageway分离式行车道 dividedcarriageway车道 lane变速车道 speed-changelane加速车道 accelerationlane减速车道 decelerationlane爬坡车道 climbinglane停车道 parkinglane错车道 turn-outlane自行车道 cyclepath路侧人行道 sidewalk分隔带 laneseperator中央分隔带 mediandivider中间带 centralstrip路肩 shoulder;verge路缘带 marginalstrip路缘石 kerb;curb侧向余宽 lateralclearance路拱 camber;crown路拱横坡 crownslope公路建筑限界 clearanceofhighway公路路线 highwayroute公路线形 highwayalignment平面线形 horizontalalignment纵面线形 verticalalignment线形要素 alignmentelements平曲线 horizontalcurve极限最小平曲线半径 limitedminimumradiusofhorizontalcurve复曲线 compoundcurve反向曲线 reversecurve断背曲线 broken-backcurve回头曲线 switch-backcurve缓和曲线 transitioncurve竖曲线 verticalcurve弯道加宽 curvewideningNo.1Total10公路工程名词术语JTJ002-87加宽缓和段transitionzoneofcurve超高superelevation超高缓和段superelevationrunoff纵坡longitudinalgradient最大纵坡maximumlongitudinalgradient最小纵坡minimumongitudinalgradient变坡点gradechangepoint平均纵坡averagegradiant坡长限制gradelengthlimitation高原纵坡拆减highlandgradecompensation缓和坡段transitiongradingzone合成坡度resultantgradent视距sightdistance停车视距non-passingsightdistance;stoppingsightdistance超车视距passingsightdistance道路交叉roadintersection;道口railroadgradecrossing平面交叉at-gradeintersection;gradecrossing正交叉right-angleintersection斜交叉skewintersection环形交叉rotaryintersection十字形交叉“+”intersectionT形交叉Tintersection错位交叉offsetintersection;staggeredjunctionY形交叉Yintersection立体交叉gradeseparation分离式立体交叉simplegradeseparation,separategradecrossing互通式立体交叉interchange首蓿叶形立体交叉fullcloverleafinterchange部分首蓿叶形立体交叉cloverleafinterchange菱形立体交叉diamondinterchange定向式立体交叉directionalinterchange喇叭形立体交叉three-leginterchange环形立体交叉rotaryinterchange匝道ramp交叉口roadcrossing;intersection交叉口进口intersectionentrance交叉口出口intersectionexit加铺转角式交叉口intersectionwithwidenedcorners拓宽路口式交叉口flaredintersection分道转弯式交叉口channelizedintersection渠化交通channelization交织weaving交织路段weavingsection合流converging分流diverging冲突点conflictpoint

中英文对照表交通岛 trafficisland导流岛 channelizationisland中心岛 centralisland安全岛 refugeisland沿线设施 roadsidefacilities交通安全设施 trafficsafetydevice人行横道 crosswalk人形地道 pedestrianunderpass人形天桥 pedestrianovercrossing护栏 guardfence防护栅 guardfence,safetybarrier遮光栅 anti-dizzlingscreen应急电话 emergencytelephone反光标志 reflectivesign反光路钮 reflectivebutton弯道反光镜 trafficmirror道路交通标志 roadtrafficsign警告标志 warningsign禁令标志 regulatorysign指示标志 guidesign指路标志 informationsign辅助标志 auxiliarysign可变信息标志 changeablemessagesign路面标线 pavementmarking防雪设施 snowprotectionfacilities防沙设施 sandsprotectionfacilities隔音墙 acousticbarrier停车场 parkingarea踏勘 reconnaissance可行性研究 feasibilitystudy线形设计 highwayalignmentdesign公路景观设计 highwaylandscapedesign选线 routeselection路线控制点 controlpoint定线 location比较线 alternativeline展线 linedevelopment初测 preliminarysurvey定测 locationsurvey地貌 topographiefcature地物 culture地形 topography台地 terrace垭口 pass;saddleback平原区 plainterrain微丘区 rollingterrain重丘区 hillyterrain山岭区 mountainousterrain沿溪线 valleylineNo.2Total10公路工程名词术语JTJ002-87中英文对照表山脊线ridgeline航摄基线aerophotobase山坡线hill-sideline影像地图photographicmap越岭线ridgecrossingline像片索引图(镶辑复照图)photoindex土方调配cut-filltransition航摄像片判读aerophotointerpretation土方调配图cut-filltransitionprogram综合法测图planimatricphoto土方调配经济运距economicalhaulingdistance全能法测图universalphoto导线traverse微分法测图differentialphoto导线测量traversesurvey像片镶嵌图photomosaic中线centerline路基subgrade中线测量centerlinesurvey路堤embankment施工测量constructionsurvey路堑cutting竣工测量finalsurvey半填半挖式路基partcut-partfillsubgrade(路线)平面图plan台口式路基benchedsubgrade交点intersectionpoint路基宽度widthofsubgrade虚交点imaginaryintersectionpoint路基设计高程designelevationofsubgrade转点turningpoint（路基）最小填土高度minimumheightoffill转角intersectionangle边坡sideslope方位角azimuthangle边坡坡度gradeofsideslope象限角bearing（边）坡顶topofslope方向角directionangle（边）坡脚toeofslope切线长tangentlength护坡道berm曲线长curvelength边坡平台plainstageofslope外（矢）距externalsecant碎落台bermatthefootofcuttingslope测站instrumentstation护坡slopeprotection测点observationpoint挡土墙retainingwall中桩centerstake重力式挡土墙gravityretainingwall加桩additionalstake横重式挡土墙balanceweightretainingwall护桩referencestake悬臂式挡土墙cantileverretainingwall断链brokenchainage扶壁式挡土墙counterfortretainingwall水准测量levellingsurvey柱板式挡土墙column-plateretainingwall水准点benchmark锚杆式挡土墙anchoredretainingwallbytierods绝对基面absolutedatum锚碇板式挡土墙anchoredbulkheadretainingwall高程elevation石笼rockfilledgabion地面高程groundelevation抛石riprap设计高程designedelevation路基排水subgradedrainage(路线)纵断面图profile边沟sideditch中桩填挖高度cutandfillatcenterstake截水沟interceptingditch地形测量topographicsurvey排水沟drainageditch基线baseline急流槽chute地形图topographicmap跌水dropwater等高线contourline蒸发池evaporationpond横断面测量cross-sectionalsurvey盲沟blinddrain横断面图cross-section渗水井seepagewell坑探pittest透水路堤permeableembankment钻探boring过水路面ford摄影测量photogrammetry填方fill航空摄影测量aerialphotogrammetry挖方cut地面立体摄影测量groundstereophotogrammetry借土borrowearth地面控制点测量groundcontrol-pointsurvey弃土wasteNo.3Total10公路工程名词术语 JTJ002-87取土坑 borrowpit弃土堆 wastebank回填土 back-filling黄土 loess软土 softsoil淤泥 mud泥沼 moor泥炭 peat盐渍土 saltysoil膨胀土 expansivesoil冻土 frozensoil流砂 quicksand软弱地基 softground强夯法 dynamicconsolidation预压法 preloadingmethod反压护道 loadingberm砂井 sanddrain路基沙垫层 sandmatofsubgrade压实 compaction压实度 degreeofcompaction(标准)最大干容重 maximumdryunitweight相对密实度 relativedensity毛细水 capillarywater土石方爆破 blastingcrater抛掷爆破 blastingforthrowingrock爆破漏斗 blastingcrater松动爆破 blastingforlooseningrock爆破作用圈 actingcirelesofblasting路面 pavement弹性层状体系理论 elasticmultilayertheory(回弹)弯沉 deflection加州承载比(CBR) Californiabearingratio(CBR)路面宽度 widthofpavement路槽 roadtrough刚性路面 rigidpavement柔性路面 flexiblepavement路面结构层 pavementstructurelayer面层 surfacecourse磨耗层 wearingcourse联结层 bindercourse基层 basecourse垫层 bedcourse隔水层 aquitard隔温层 thermalinsulatingcourse封层 sealcoat透层 primecoat保护层 protectioncourse补强层 strengtheninglayer高级路面 hightypepavement

中英文对照表次高级路面 sub-hightypepavement中级路面 intermediatetypepavement低级路面 lowtypepavement水泥混凝土路面 cementconcretepavement沥青路面 bituminouspavement沥青混凝土路面 bituminousconcretepavement沥青碎石路面 bituminousmacadampavement沥青贯入碎(砾)石路面 bituminouspenetrationpavement沥青表面处治 bituminoussurfacetreatment块料路面 blockpavement石块路面 stoneblockpavement泥结碎石路面 clay-boundmacadampavement水结碎石路面 water-boundmacadampavement级配路面 gradedaggregatepavement稳定土基层 stabilizedsoilbasecourse工业废渣基层 industrialwastebasecourse块石基层 telfordbase层铺法 spreadinginlayers拌和法 mixingmethod厂拌法 plantmixingmethod路拌法 roadmixingmethod热拌法 hotmixingmethod冷拌法 coldmixingmethod贯入法 penetrationmethod铺砌法 pitchingmethod缩缝 contractionjoint胀缝 expansionjoint真缝 truejoint假缝 dummyjoint横缝 transversejoint纵缝 longitudinaljoint施工缝 constructionjoint传力杆 dowelbar拉杆 tiebar路面平整度 surfaceevenness路面粗糙度 surfaceroughness路面摩擦系数 frictioncoefficientofpavement附着力 adhesiveforce水滑现象 hydroplaningphenomenon桥梁 bridge公路桥 highwaybridge公铁两用桥 highwayandrailtransitbridge人形桥 pedestrianbridge跨线桥 overpassbridge高架桥 viaduct永久性桥 permanentbridge半永久性桥 semi-permanentbridge临时性桥 temporarybridgeNo.4Total10公路工程名词术语 JTJ002-87钢筋混凝土桥 reinforcedconcretebridge预应力混凝土桥 prestressedconcretebridge钢桥 steelbridge圬工桥 masonrybridge木桥 timberbridge正交桥 rightbridge斜交桥 skewbridge弯桥 curvedbridge坡桥 bridgeonslope斜桥 skewbridge正桥 rightbridge上承式桥 deckbridge中承式桥 half-throughbridge下承式桥 throughbridge梁桥 beambridge简支梁桥 simplesupportedteambridge连续梁桥 continuousbeambridge悬臂梁桥 cantileverbeambridge联合梁桥 compositebeambridge板桥 slabbridge拱桥 archbridge双曲拱桥 two-waycurvedarchbridge空腹拱桥 openspandrelarchbridge实腹拱桥 filledspandrelarchbridge系杆拱桥 bowstringarchbridge桁架桥 trussbridge钢构桥 rigidframebridgeT形钢构桥 T-shapedrigidframebridge连续钢构桥 continuousrigidframebridge斜腿钢构桥 rigidframebridgewithinclinedlegs斜拉桥(斜张桥) cablestayedbridge悬索桥 suspensionbridge漫水桥 submersiblebridge浮桥 pontoonbridge开启桥 movablebridge装配式桥 fabricatedbridge装拆式钢桥 fabricatedsteelbridge涵洞 culvert管涵 pipeculvert拱涵 archculvert箱涵 boxculvert盖板涵 slabculvert无压力式涵洞 non-pressureculvert压力式涵洞 pressureculvert半压力式涵洞 partialpressureculvert倒虹吸涵 siphonculvert上部结构 superstructure主梁 mainbeam

中英文对照表横梁 floorbeam纵梁 longitudinalbeam,stringer挂梁 suspendedbeam拱圈 arch,ring拱上结构 spandrelstructure腹拱 spandrelarch拱上侧墙 spandrelwall桥面系 floorsystem,bridgedecking桥面铺装 bridgedeckpavement伸缩缝 expansionandcontractionjoint桥面伸缩装置 bridge floor expansion andcontractioninstallation安全带 afetybelt桥头搭板 transitionslabatbridgehead下部结构 substructure桥墩 pier墩身 pierbody墩帽 coping盖梁 bentcap破冰体 iceapron重力式桥墩 gravitypier实体桥墩 solidpier空心桥墩 hollowpier柱式桥墩 columnpier排架桩墩 pilebentpier柔性墩 flexiblepier制动墩 brakingpier单向推力墩 singledirectionthrustedpier桥台 abutment台身 abutmentbody前墙 frontwall翼墙 wingwalls台帽 coping锥坡 conicalslope耳墙 wingwallsU形桥台 U-shapedabutment八字形桥台 flarewingwallabutment一字形桥台 headwallabutment,straightabutment重力式桥台 gravityabutment埋置式桥台 buriedabutment扶壁式桥台 counterfortedabutment锚锭板式桥台 anchoredbulkheadabutment支撑式桥台 supportedtypeabutment地基 subsoil加固地基 consolidatedsubsoil天然地基 naturalsubsoil基础 foundation扩大基础 spreadfoundation沉井基础 opencaissionfoundationNo.5Total10公路工程名词术语JTJ002-87中英文对照表管柱基础cylindricalshaftfoundation位移displacement桩基础pilepoundation变形deformation桩pile挠度deflection预制桩precastpile预拱度camber就地灌注桩cast-in-placeconcretepile流域catchmentbasin摩擦桩frictionpile集水面积runoffarea支承桩bearingpile径流runoff承台bearingplatform水文测验hydrologicalsurvey支座bearing河床riverbed固定支座fixedbearing河槽riverchannel活动支座expansionbearing主槽mainchannel索塔cablebenttower边滩sideshoal索鞍cablesaddle河滩rloodland调治构造物regulatingstructure河床宽度bedwidth丁坝spurdike河槽宽度channelwidth顺坝longitudinaldam过水断面dischargesection桥位bridgesite水位waterlevel桥梁全长totallengthofbridge最高(或最低)水位maximum(minimum)waterlevel主桥mainbridge通航水位navigablewaterlevel引桥approachspan设计水位designwaterlevel跨径span水面比降watersurfaceslope桥涵计算跨径computedspan河床比降gradientofriverbed桥涵净跨径clearspan湿周weffedperimeter矢跨比risespanratio糙率coefficientofroughuess计算矢高calculatedriseofarch水力半径hydraulicradius桥下净空clearanceofspan水文计算hydrologicalcomputation桥面净空clearanceabovebridgefloor设计流量designeddischarge桥梁建筑高度constructionheightofbridge设计流速designedflowvelocity荷载load行近流速approachvelocity永久荷载permanentload洪水调查floorsurvey可变荷载variableload洪水频率floorfrequency偶然荷载accidentalload设计洪水频率designedfloodfrequency荷载组合loadingcombinations潮汐河流tidalriver车辆荷载标准loadingstandardfordesignvchicle悬移质suspendedload设计荷载designload推移质bedmaterialload施工荷载constructionload水力计算hydrauliccomputation梁beam水头waterhead简支梁simple-supportedbeam冲刷scour连续梁continuousbeam桥下一般冲刷generalscourunderbridge悬臂梁cantileverbeam桥墩(或墩台)局部冲刷localscournearpier板slab自然演变冲刷naturalscour拱arch冲刷系数coefficientofscouring桁架truss淤积silting刚构rigidframe壅水backwater柱column流冰icedrift强度strength先张法pretensioningmethod刚度stiffness,rigidity后张法post-tensioningmethod抗裂度crackresistance缆索吊装法erectionwithcableway稳定性stability悬臂拼装法erectionbyprotrusionNo.6Total10公路工程名词术语 JTJ002-87悬臂浇筑法 cast-in-placecantilevermathod移动支架逐跨施工法 spanbyspanmethod纵向拖拉法 erectionbylongtitudinalpullingmethod顶推法 incrementallaunchingmethod转体架桥法 constructionbyswing浮运架桥法 erectingbyfloating顶入法 jack-inmethod围堰 cofferdam护筒 pilecasing隧道 tunnel洞门 tunnelportal衬砌 tunnellining明洞 opencuttunnel围岩 surroundingrork隧道建筑限界 structuralapproachlimitofrunnels明挖法 opencutmethod矿山法 minetunnellingmethod盾构法 shieldtunnelingmethod沉埋法(沉管法) lmmersedtunnel导坑 heading隧道支撑 tunnelsupport构件支撑 elementsupport喷锚支护 lockboltsupportwithshotcrete隧道通风 tunnelventilation隧道照明 tunnellighting养护 maintenance定期养护 periodicalmaintenance巡回养护 patrolmaintenance大中修周期 maintenanceperiod小修保养 routinemaintenance中修 intermediatemaintenance大修 heavymaintenance改善工程 roadinprovement抢修 emergencyrepairofroad加固 strengtheningofstructure回砂 sandsweeping罩面 overlayofpavement路面翻修 pavementrecapping路向补强 pavementstrengthening车辙 rutting路面搓板 surfacecorrugation路面网裂 net-shapedcracking路面龟裂 alligatorcracking路面碎裂 pavementspalling反射裂缝 reflectioncrack路面坑槽 potholes路面冻胀 surfacefrostheave路面沉陷 pavementdepression

中英文对照表路面滑溜 surfaceslipperiness露骨 suifaceangularity啃边 edgefailure泛油 bleeding拥包 upheaval拱胀 blowup错台 faultingofslabends错位 slabstaggering滑坡 slide坍方 landslide崩塌 collapse碎落 debrisavalanche沉降 settlement沉陷 subsidence泥石流 mudavalanche(振动)液化 liquefaction翻浆 frostboiling岩溶 karst沙害 sandhazard雪害 snowhazard水毁 washout好路率 rateofgoodroad养护质量综合值 generaltatingofmaintenancequality路容 roadappearance路况 roadcondition路况调查 roadconditionsurvey路政管理 rladadministration民工建勤 civilian labourersworking onpublicproject养路费 tollofroadmaintenance养路道班 maintenancegang粒料 granularmaterial集料(骨料) aggregate矿料 mineralaggregate矿粉 mineralpowder砂 sand砾石 gravel砂砾 sandgravel卵石 cobblestone碎石 brokenstone,crushedstone片石 rubble块石 blockstone料石 dressedstone石屑 chip工业废渣 industrialsolidwaste结合料 binder有机结合料 organicbindingagent沥青 bitumen地沥青 asphaltNo.7Total10公路工程名词术语JTJ002-87中英文对照表天然沥青naturalasphalt液限liquidlimit石油沥青petroleumasphalt塑限plasticlimit煤沥青coaltar缩限shrinkagelimit乳化沥青emulsifiedbitumen塑性指数plasticityindex氧化沥青oxidizedasphalt水泥标号cementmark路用沥青roadbitumen水泥混凝土标号cementconcretemark无机结合料inorganicbindingagent水泥混凝土配合比proportioningofcementconcrete粉煤灰flyash水灰比watercementratio混合料mixture和易性workabillty沥青混合料bituminousmixture坍落度slump沥青混凝土混合料bituminousconcretemixture硬化hardening沥青碎石混合料bituminousmacadammixture水硬性hydraulicity沥青砂asphaltsand气硬性airhardening沥青膏asphaltmastic离析segregation水泥砂浆cementmortar徐变creep石灰砂浆limemortar老化ageing水泥混凝土混合料cementconcretemixture(沥青)稠度consistency(ofbitumen)水泥混凝土cementconcrete针入度penetration钢筋混凝土reinforcedconcrete粘(滞)度viscosity预应力(钢筋)混凝土prestressedconcrete软化点softeningpoint早强混凝土earlystrengthconcrete延度ductility干硬性混凝土dryconcrete闪点flashpoint贫混凝土leanconcrete溶解度dissolubility轻质混凝土light-wehghtconcrete热稳性hotstability纤维混凝土fibrousconcrete水稳性waterstability外掺剂admixture油石化asphalt-aggregateratio减水剂waterreducingagent含油率bitumencontent加气剂airentrainingagent压碎率rateofcrushing早强剂earlystrengthagent磨耗率abrasiveness缓凝剂retarder弹性模量modulusofelasticity钢筋steelbar回弹模量modulusofresilience预应力钢材prestressingsteel劲度(模量)stiffnessmodulus高强钢丝hightensilesteelwire模量比modulusratio钢铰线strandedsteelwire泊松比poisson’sratio冷拉钢筋cold-stretchedsteelbar疲劳试验fatiguetest冷拔钢丝cold-drawnsteelwire劈裂试验splittingtest高强螺栓highstrengthbolt三轴试验triaxialtest空隙率porosity击实试验compactiontest孔隙比voidratio触探试验conepenetrationtest粒径grainsize弯沉试验deflectiontest颗粒组成graincomposition环道试验circulartracktest细度fineness承载板试验loadingplatetest筛分sieveanalysis透水性试验perviousnesstest级配gradation车辙试验wheeltrackingtest级配曲线gradingcurve马歇尔试验Marshallstabilitytest最佳级配optimumgradation压实度试验compactnesstest含水量watercontent铺砂法sandpatchmethod最佳含水量optimumwatercontent硬练胶砂强度试验earth-drymortarstrength–test稠度界限consistencylimit软练胶砂强度试验plasticmortarstrength-testNo.8Total10公路工程名词术语 JTJ002-87(水泥)安定性试验 soundnesstest(ofcement)击实仪 compactiontestequipment长杆贯入仪 penetrationtestequipment承载板 loadingplate杠杆完沉仪 beamleverdeflectometer路面曲率半径测定仪 surface-curvatureapparatus路面平整度测定仪 viameter路面透水度测定仪 surfacepermeameter五轮仪 fifth-wheeltester制动仪 skiddometer速度检测器 speeddetector万能试验机 universaltestingmachine三轴(剪切)仪 triaxialshearratiotester加州承载比(CBR)测定仪Californiabearingratiotester标准筛 standardsieves(沥青)针入度仪 penetrometer(沥青)粘度仪 viscosimeter(沥青)延度仪 ductilometer(沥青)软化点仪(环-球法)softeningpointtester(ringballmethod)闪点仪(开口杯式) flashpointtester(opencupmethod)马歇尔稳定度仪 Marshallstabilityapparatus(沥青混合料)抽提机bitumenextractor砂浆稠度仪 mortarpenetrationtester坍落度圆锥筒 slumpcone标准工业粘度计 standardconcreteconsistometer饱和面干吸水率试模saturated-surface-duiedmoistureretentiontester撞击韧度试验机 impacttoughnessmachine圆盘耐磨硬度试验机 wearhardnessmachine狄法尔磨耗试验机 Devalabrasiontestingmachine洛杉矶磨耗试验机 LosAngelesabrasiontestingmachine压碎率试模 crushingstrengthtester单斗挖掘机 single-bucketexcavator推土机 bulldozer除根机 rootdozer铲运机 scraper平地机 grader挖沟机 trencher耕耘机 cultivator松土机 ripper松土搅拌机 pulvi-mixer稳定土拌和机 stabilizer凿岩机 rockbreaker碎石机 stonecrusher碎石撒布机 stonespreader装载机 loader

中英文对照表羊足压路机 sheep-footroller手扶式单轮压路机 walkbehindsingledrum蛙式打夯机 frogrammer内燃夯实机 internalcomtustioncompactor铁夯(铁撞柱) tampingiron压路机 roller振动压路机 vibratoryroller沥青加热器 asphaltheater沥