Unit1-Unit4复习资料2022-2023学年人教版九年级英语全册

九年级英语Unit1复习资料PartOneKeywordsandphrasestextbookn.课本practicen./v.练习practicedoingsth.练习做某事Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧。opractice把…付诸实践aloudadv.“大声地”callaloudforhelp大声呼救“出声地”thinkaloud自言自语readaloud大声读出来pronouncev.“发音”pronunciationn.“发音”(注意动词和名词的拼写)Pronounce/passthesentence宣判besentencedtodeath被判死刑Pronounceoneselfsatisfied表明自己是满意的nervousadj.紧张的soundn.“声音”（泛指大自然中所有声音）Linkv.系动词“听起来”Itsoundsgood/agoodidea.adj.“健康的”safeandsound安然无恙的“酣畅的”soundsleep睡的很沉aslow/quicklearneratfirst起初；首先awalking/livingdictionary活字典（比喻博学多才的人）sentencen.“句子”makeasentence造句“判决”alifesentence无期徒刑v.“判刑；宣判”besentencedtodeath被判死刑patientadj.“耐心的”bepatientwithsb.对某人耐心n.“病人”（可数名词）everyday作状语everydayadj.日常的，每天的＝dailyconversationn.交谈makeconversationswithsb.和某人谈话lookup抬头看；查找（lookupsth.inadictionary查字典）（动副短语人称代词只能放中间，eg.lookitup/giveitup）lookout注意＝watchout=takeout=becareful；向外看lookafter=takecareof=carefor照顾lookthrough浏览；查找too…to…太…而不能…beafraidtodosth./beafraidofdoingsth.害怕做某事I’mafraidnot./I’mafraidso.恐怕不是这样／恐怕是这样hide-hid-hidden隐瞒；隐藏hidesth.fromsb.向某人隐瞒某事build/shapecharacter塑造品格takeshape成形realizeone’sdream实现梦想thesecretto…的秘诀makenosecretofsth.不隐瞒某事understandingadj.体贴的；善解人意的can’thelpdoingsth.情不自禁做某事helpout帮助摆脱困境helponeselfto随便吃；自便withone’shelp=withthehelpofsb.在某人帮助下fieldn.田地；领域；场地footballfield足球场makemistakesin在某方面犯错bear-bore-bornbebornwiththeabilitytodosth.与生俱有做某事的能力form/develop/getinto/fallintoagoodhabitofdoing养成做某事的好习惯break/drop/kickabadhabitofdoing戒除做某事的坏习惯payattentionto(doing)sth.注意attract/hold/draw/catchone’sattention吸引某人的注意connect连接；接通connectsb.接通某人电话beboredwith/betiredof/befedupwith对…感到厌烦inventv.发明；编造inventanexcuse编造一个借口noten.笔记；便条；注释；语气；纸币；音符reviewv.复习；回顾；评论n.bookreviews书评reviewone’slife回顾某人的一生questionn.问题v.询问；质疑beoutofthequestion不可能的；不值得讨论的activeadj.积极的；活跃的takeanactivepartin积极参加loseoneselfin=belostin沉迷于havesth.incommon在某方面有共同之处commonsense常识writedown记下；写下drawmindmaps画思维导图48.wiseadj.明智的awisechoice明智的选择adv.wisely明智地PartTwoLanguagePoints49.watch&look&see&read区别“观看”watchTV/afootballgame“留神；注意”watchout当心watchone’sdiet注意饮食lookat看n.“表情”alookofanger(动词参考look动词短语)“明白”Isee.我明白了AsfarasIcansee/asyoucansee正如我／你所知readone’smind/thoughts读懂某人的想法readbetweenthelines字里行间thenoteread/said…便条上写到／说到…50.提建议的几大句型How/Whataboutdoingsth…?Whynotdo…?Let’sdo…Wouldyouminddoing…?(注意情景交际的回答)You’dbetter(not)do…Shallwedo…?51.sometimes/sometimes/sometime/sometime区别(结合讲义自行复习)分开是一段sometime（一段时间）相逢是某时sometime（某时）相连s是有时sometimes（有时）分开s是倍、次sometimes（几倍、几次）52.alittle/abit区别alittle/abit+adj.“有点儿…”alittle+n.=abitof+n.“一点儿…”notalittle非常；很notabit根本不；一点也不53.“越…就越…”The+比较级…,the+比较级…”54.by+doing“通过方式／方法”(用how提问)by在...旁边；在...前；依据，根据九年级Unit2复习资料Keywordsandphrases55.wiseadj.明智的awisechoice明智的选择adv.wisely明智地56.independentadj.独立的dependon依靠；依赖；取决于57.racen./v.比赛58.crowdedadj.拥挤的becrowdedwith挤满…crowdn.人群；群acrowdofpeople一群人crowdv.涌进；涌入crowdintoone’smind涌上心头59.puton增加；穿；假装；表演60.besimilarto和…相似61.throwat朝…扔东西throwaway扔掉62.washaway冲走63.wondern.奇迹；惊奇nowonder难怪；不足为奇wonderv.想知道；纳闷；好奇64.celebratev.庆祝65.intheshapeof以…的形状takeshape成形shapeone’scharacter塑造品格66.carryone’swishes寄托对…的祝愿67.wish(sb)todo/wishthat68.touchv.触摸；打动touchingadj.感人的touchn.联系keepintouchwith保持联系Nobodycantouchhimincomedy.没人能在喜剧方面比得上他。69.shootdown射下(shoot-shot-shot)shootv.拍摄；发芽n.幼苗；嫩芽70.refusetodosth.拒绝做某事71.stealsth.fromsb./sth.从…偷…(stole-stolen)stealoutof偷溜出...72.flyupto飞向…73.layout摊开；摆放；布置;花（钱）74.admirethemoon赏月75.traditionn.传统traditionaladj.传统的76.folkstories民间故事77.share…with…和…分享…78.brightadj.明亮的；聪明的abrightidea好主意79.lie-lied-lied-lying撒谎lie-lay-lain-lying躺lay-laid-laid-laying下蛋；放置（规则地撒谎；不规则地躺；躺过就下蛋；下蛋累累的）80.can’t不可能；mustn’t禁止；不准81.scaryadj.吓人的82.hauntedhouse鬼屋83.playatrick/tricksonsb.戏弄某人thetrickofdoingsth.做...的诀窍odoingsth.哄骗某人做某事84.spidern.蜘蛛85.ghost鬼86.dressup打扮dressupas打扮成87.turnoff关掉turnon打开88.turnup调高；出现turndown调低；拒绝89.berelatedto和…有关relationn.关系relativen.亲戚90.lightv.点亮lightup点亮；面露喜色91.spiritn.精神；勇气；鬼魂raise/liftone’sspirits使振奋92.remind提醒；使想起remindsb.todo/remindsb.ofsth.93.warnsb.(not)todosth.警告某人（不要）做某事warningn.警告warnsb.of/about/againststh.94.punishv.惩罚95.promisev./n.许诺；答应;有望成为n.承诺；前景96.giftn.礼物；天赋97.spreadv.传播；伸展；涂抹；蔓延asmilespreadacrossone’sface98.makeup编造；化妆；组成；弥补99.倒装句（表示否定意义的词汇never,little,few,hardly,seldom...位于句首，句子用部分倒装，把谓语的助动词提到主语前面）九年级Unit3复习资料Keywordsandphrasesgoalong…沿着…走passv.经过；传递；通过passtheball传球 passtheexam考试及格 passby/gopast经过onone’sright/left在某人右边／左边rightadj.正确的adv.righthere就在这儿n.权力havetherighttodo有权力做…besideprep.在…旁边besidesconj.此外prep.除…之外还有closev.关；不营业closethestore关店adj.近的；亲密的；严密的；接近的closefriends闺蜜keepaclosewatchoreyeonsth.密切注视…Hewasclosetotears.他差点儿哭了。stampn.邮票collectstamps集邮v.盖章；跺脚stampsb.as表明...是startwith由…开始；首先做tostart首先startthecar启动汽车meanv.意思是；意味着meantodo打算做…meandoing意味着…adj.吝啬的；刻薄的meaningfuladj.有意义的meaninglessadj.无意义的anywayadv.无论如何rushv.急促移动rushtosp.匆忙去某地rushoutof冲出v.匆忙行事；催促rushtodosth.匆忙去做某事rushsb.todosth.催促某人做某事rushadecision匆忙做决定v.紧急运送berushedtosp.被紧急送往某地n.匆忙beinarush匆忙traffichour交通堵塞beattherush避开高峰期rushhour高峰期 Christmasrush圣诞购物潮promisen.承诺make/keep/breakthepromise做／信守／违背承诺It’sapromise就这么定了。promisesb.todo答应做某事v.预示Itpromisestobeafineday.看来将是晴天。前景好promisewellholdone’shand抓住／握住某人的手holdone’sattention吸引某人的注意signn.公告牌；符号；手势；迹象putupsigns张贴公告givesb.asign向某人打手势there’snosignoflife没有生命的迹象v.签；示意signtosb.todo示意某人做某事butshoutingdidhelp.助动词did起强调作用，强调谓语动词helpsuggestv.建议suggestdoingsth.建议做某事suggestthat从句，从句后谓语动词用虚拟语气，should+do,should可省略v.推荐Whodoyousuggestforthejob?这份工作你推荐谁来做？v.暗示；表明＋从句，时态根据宾语从句的时态规则n.suggestion建议（可数名词,advice不可数）takeplace发生（有计划、安排地发生）；happen（偶然发生）两者均无被动语态taketheplaceofsb.=takeone’splace代替；取代convenientadj.方便的；便利的(主语不能是人)It’sconvenientforsb.todon.convenience便利 conveniencestore便利店uncrowdedadj.不拥挤的 crowdedadj.拥挤的becrowdedwith挤满…crowdn.人群；群v.涌入；拥挤politeadj.礼貌的impoliteadj.不礼貌的politelyadv.impolitelyadv.similarrequests相似的要求similaradj.相似的besimilarto和…相似requestv./n.要求requeststh.(from/ofsb.)向某人请求某物requestsb.todo请求某人做某事request+that从句，谓语动词为（should）+docorrectadj.正确的＝rightv.改正；批改；纠正correcthomework/mistakes/eyesightdirectadj.直的(directline/road);直接的（directquestions）;直达的(directflight);直率的adv.直达地flydirecttosp.直飞某地v.给…指路；导演；指挥directsb.todo命令某人做某事directionn.方向agoodsenseofdirection方向感很好lookforwardtodoingsth.期待做某事replytosth.回复…ontime按时 intime及时 attimes有时leadv.带领；带路leadsb.acrosstheroad带某人过马路leadtheway带路v．领导leadsb.tovictory领导某人获得胜利v.在…中领先leadthefield处于领先地位v.过leadahappy/hardlife过着幸福的／艰苦的生活leadto导致；通往 leadin导入takethelead/beinthelead处于领先地位九年级Unit4复习资料Keywordsandphrasesshortadj.拮据的I’mshortthesedays.我最近手头有点紧。adj.不足的beshortof缺乏…adj.简略的beshortfor是…的简写adj.简短的inshort简而言之longadj.长的v.longtodo/longforsth.渴望做…n.length长度curlyadj.卷曲的curlyhair卷发thinadj.瘦的；稀的；薄的thinner更瘦heavyadj.重的；粗的wearheavymake-up化浓妆大量的；高额的heavytraffic/trading拥挤的交通／繁忙的交易 aheavysmoker/drinker烟鬼／酒鬼严重的aheavycold重感冒深沉的aheavysleep沉睡太撑人的；难消化的heavymeal/food/cake沉痛的withaheavyheart心情沉重地strongadj.强壮的；强有力的funnyadj.有趣的quietadj.安静的silent沉默的outgoing外向的humorousadj.幽默的agoodsenseofhumor幽默感很好braveadj.