2020年深圳宝安区宝安中学九年级英语期中联考试卷

第二部分笔试部分I词汇（共15小题,每小题1分）i从下面每小愿的A,B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项..--Jenny,doyoubelievehim?--Maybe.ThereseemsnoreasontodoubtHisstory.A.feelsureaboutB.feeluncertainaboutC.feelangryabout.--Whyareyousoearlytoday?---BecauseIwanttoavoidtherushhour.A.keepawayfromB.getcloseto C.takepartin.--DoyouthinkIshouldtravelabroadthissummervacation?--Well,travellingabroadcanbringyoulotsofspecialexperience.Ofcourse,thisisjustmypersonalopinion.A.other B.foreign C.own.---WhyisMr.LisomadatTom?--BecauseTomwaslateforclassagain.A.angry B.pleased C.sad.---Areyouready?---Yes.I'mconfidentofvictoryinSaturday'sfinal.A.failure B.success C.happiness.--Arethereplentyoffreshfruitsandvegetablesinyourdiet?-No.SoIneedtochangemydietnow.A.manyotherB.alargenumberofC.asmallamountof.---Will/youstudyabroadinthefuture?Maybenot.TherearemanyexcellentuniversitiesinChina.

A.inaforeigncountryB.inadifferentcityC.inthecountryside.-Aliceisalwaysaheadoftherestoftheclass.---Yes.Sheworksveryhardeveryday.A.sitsinfrontof B.isearlierthan C.doesbetterthanii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A,B、C三个选项中选出填入横线的最佳选项..A(n)isascientistwhostudiesastronomy.A.astronaut B.philosopher C.astronomer23A(n)isathingthathelpsyoutobebetterormoresuccessfulthanotherpeople.A.advantage B.situation C.achievement24--Sorry,sir.Thereisn'tanemptytable.Wouldyoumind?--No.Icansitwithothers.A.leaving B.sharing C.viewing.--Joeytogetintoartcollege.---Shemustbeveryupset.A.failed B.expected C.trusted.--What'shematter?Youdon'tlookgood.--IwentTothewrongtoiletjustnow.I'veneverfeltsoinmylife.A.usual B.humorous C.embarrassed.--Doweneedtomeetagaintotalkaboutthenewplan?-Itdoesn'tseem.Thenewoneisperfectlygood.A.necessary B.certain C.annoying.-AseverythingOK?---Yes,wecompletedthetask .A.byheartB.withoutdifficultyC.outofplaceA.byheartB.withoutdifficultyC.outofplaceII完形填空.（共15分,每小题1.5分）WhenIwasasmallboy,somethinghappenedtomethatmademeneverputanywildcreatureinacage.Welivednearaforest,andeverymorningthemockingbirdwouldcomeand_29.Idecidedtocatchayoung_30_andkeepitinacage,andinthisway,Iwouldhavemyownprivatemusician.ThenIsucceededincatchingoneandputitinacage.Atfirst,thebirdwas_31_,soitfluttered（扑腾）inthecage.Butfinallyitwasusedtolivinginitsnewhome.Ifeltveryexcitedwithmyselfand_32_somebeautifulsinging.Onthesecondday,thelittlebird'smotherflewtothecagewith_33_inhermouth.Thebabybirdateeverything.Iwas_34_toseethis.CertainlythemotherbirdknewhowtofeedherbabybetterthanIdid.ThefollowingmorningwhenIwenttoseemybird,Ifoundit_35_onthefloorofthecage.Iwasterriblysurprisedandsad!Whathadhappened?ArthurWayne,afamousbiologist,happenedto_36_myfatheratthattime.Aftersheknewmystory,sheexplainedtome,"Amothermockingbird,findingheryounginacage,will_37bringitpoisonberries.Shethinksitbetterforherbabytodiethantolose_38_.”SincethenIhavenevercaughtanylivingcreatureandputitinacage.Alllivingthingshavearighttolivefree.29.A.danceB.flyC.sing30.A.birdB.boyC.fish31.A.carefulB.activeC.afraid32A.lookedforwardtoB.lookedoutofC.lookedfor33.A.waterB.foodC.songs34.A.worriedB.pleasedC.bored35.A.aliveB.deadC.sick36.A.inviteB.visitC.challenge37.A.neverB.seldomC.sometimes38.A.parentsB.freedomC.happinessIII.阅读理解.（共30分,每小题1.5分）ADuringtheWarringStatesperiod,thestateofZhaowasintroublebecauseofthewarwithQin.SometalentedpeoplewereneededtoaskforhelpfromChu.ThenMaoSui,themanwhobelievedhewastherightpersonforthistask,cameandrecommended（推荐）himself.AndhemadethekingofChusendthearmytohelpsuccessfully.Zhaowassafe.Fromthenon,MaoSuibecameawell-knownheroofthestate.Oneday,ShangYangputathinwoodenpolenearthesouthgateoftheQincapital.Hepromisedtopay10goldpiecestoanyonewhocouldmoveittothenorthgate.ItwassuchasimplejobthatallpeoplethoughtShangwasjoking.Thenheadded40moregoldpieces.Amanmoveditandhereallygot50goldpieces.Afterthat,thepeopleofQinbelieved,Shangwasamanofhisword..YuBoyawasgoodatplayingqin,Onedaywhenhewasplayingthemusicthatdescribedgreenmountainsandclearwater,amancalledZhongZiqisaid,"Iseemtoseehighmountainsandrunningwaterwhilelisteningtoyourmusic."Boyaknewhefoundagoodfriendwhoreallyunderstoodhim.Unluckily,Boyacouldn'tmeetZiqianymoreafterthatbecausehehaddiedofanillness.Hewassosadthathebroketheqinandneverplayeditagain..whocanwelearnfromtocatcheachchanceinfrontofchallenge?A.MaoSuiB.ShangYangC.ZhongZiqiD.YuBoya.WhatcanwelearnfromShangYang'sstory?Amanofhiswordcanprotecthisstate.B.Amanofhiswordcangetpeople'strust.C.Amanofhiswordcanhavenewfriends.D.Amanofhiswordcanmakemoremoney.WhichofthefollowingcanbeusedtoexpressaValuablefriendship?A.MaoSuirecommendedhimselfB.BuildtrustbyusingawoodenpoleC.HighmountainsandrunningwaterD.ZhuangZhoudreamedofabutterfly.Wherecanweprobablyseethispassage?AOnlineshoppingwebsites B.MorningnewsreportsC.ChinesetraditionalstoriesD.WesternfoodmagazinesOnedayamancamehomefromworktofindagreatmessathome.Thekidswereoutsidestillintheirpajamasplayinginthemudandmuck,Therewereemptyfoodboxesandwrappersallaround.Ashecameintothehouse,hefoundanevenbiggermess,dishesonthecounter,dogfoodspilledonthefloor,abrokenglassunderthetable,andasmallpileofsandbythereardoor.Thefamilyroomwasfulloftoysanddifferentitemsofclothing,andalampwasknockedover.Heheadedupthestairs,steppingovertoystolookforhiswife.Hewasbecomingworriedthatshemightbeill,orthatsomethinghadhappenedtoher.Hefoundherinthebedroom,stillinbedwithherpajamason,readingabook.Shelookedupathim,smiled,andaskedhowhisdaywent.Helookedatherbewildered（困惑）andasked,"Whathappenedheretoday?"Sheagainsmiledandanswered,"Youknoweverydaywhenyoucomehomefromwork,youaskmewhatIdidduringtheday.""Yes"washisreply.Sheanswered,"Well..,todayIdidn'tdoit!".Whatwerethekidsdoingwhenthemancamehomefromwork?A.TheywereplayinginThemudandmuckoutside.B.Theywerewashingfoodboxedandwrappers.C.Theywerewashingtheirpajamas.D.Theywerefeedingtheirpetdog..Whatmaybethemeaningoftheunderlinedword"spilled"A.tidedupB.gaveoutC.flowedoverD.cleanedout.Whatdidthemanfindhenhewentupstairs?A.Hiswifewasfightingwiththekids.B.Hiswifefellillinbed.

C.Hiswifefelldownstairs.D.Hiswifewasallright.C.Hiswifefelldownstairs.D.Hiswifewasallright..Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Themanoncethoughthiswifedidn'tdomuchhouseworkathome.B.Theman'swifesmiledbecausesheforgottodohouseworktoday.C.Themotherandkidswerelazyathomeeveryday.D.Themotherandkidsalwayswearpajamasathome.CBeijingOperaisalsocalledPekingOpera.Itcameintobeingafter1790whenthe"FourGreatAnhuiTroupes（戏班）"broughtAnhuiOperatoBeijing.ItsmusicandsingingcomefromXipiandErhuanginAnhuiandHubei.Itscostumesareallfascinatingandartistic.ItisthehighestexpressionoftheChineseculture.It'sfulloffamousstories,beautifulfacialpaintings,andwonderfulgesturesandfighting.ThiskindofoperaisverypopularwithChinesepeople.TherearefourmainrolesinBeijingOpera:Sheng,Dan,JingandChou.Shengistheleadingmale（男性）actor.Forexample,aWushengisasoldierorafighter.AXiaoshengisayoungman.ALaoshengisanoldman.Danisthefemalerole.Jing,mostlymale,isthepainted-faceroleandChouisthecomedyactororclown.StoriesinBeijngOperaareveryinteresting.Someofthemarefromhistorybooks,butmostofthemarefromtheliterature,especiallyfamousnovels.Thepeopleinthestoryusuallyhavesomedisagreements.Theybecomeangryandunhappy.Theyaresadandlonely.Sometimestheyarenervousandworried.Thentheyfindawaytomakepeace.Thestoriesusuallyendwithhappinessandlaughterandpeopleareallhappyintheend..WhereisBeijingOpera'ssingingfrom?A.AnhuiandHubei B.BeijingandAnhuiC.Thehistorybook D.Theliterature.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.ThestoriesofBeijingOperaB.TherolesofBeijingOperaC.ThegesturesofBeijingOperaD.ThepaintingsofBeijingOpera.Accordingtothepassage,whatfeature（特点）doestheroleChouprobablyhave?A.HonestB.FunnyC.StupidD.Serious.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.TherolesofBeijing-Opera. B.TheimportanceofBeijingOpera.C.AnintroductionofBeijingOpera.D.HowdidBeijingOperacomeintobeing.DOurShanghairesidents（居民）arenottalkingaboutstocks（股票）orhousingprice,orevendating...Wearesofocusedonsortinggarbage.Exceptfromdiningandsleeping,wespendourtimeonsearchingforanswerstothequestionslike"WhatkindofgarbageisXXX?"It'squiteanimpressive（令人敬佩的）（Actuallyfunny）scenetoseethelocalsworkinghardtosortgarbage.Nowlet'shavealook.Therearethreeorhourladieswatchingmedumping（扔掉）mygarbageeveryafternoon,whichmakesmefeellikebeingcaughtcheatinginexams.AfterIthrowawaymygarbage,theyalwaysask,"Whatkindofgarbageareyou?”---LinIcan'tdogarbagesortingreallywellsoI'mafraidtotakeoutmygarbage.SoIalwaysdothatat1a.m.whilewearingmycap,wrapping（包裹）myfaceupexceptmyeyes,andrunningtodumpthegarbagedownstairslikeathief…---WangIfyoucandogarbagesortingwellinShanghai,theelderswillpraiseyouandgiveyouthumbs-up,sayingyouarereallyculturedandeducated.Ifyouareyoung,theywillsay"That'swhatacollegestudentshouldbe",andevenpraiseyoulookpretty.---XuThisisaconversationbetweenmysonandme.Son:WheredidIcomefrom?Mum:Ipickedyouupfromagarbagecan.Son:Then,wasIinthedryorwetgarbagecan?Mum:WhenI'mnottutoring（辅导）youforyourhomework,youarerecyclablegarbage.ButwhenI'mtutoringyou,youareharmfulgarbage!---Zhong.Whatdoestheunderlinedword‘locals,inparagraphmean?A.PeoplewholiveoutsideShanghai B.ForeignersC.PeoplewholiveinShanghai D.Theelders.Accordingtothepassage,whoisafraidofdumpinggarbageduringtheday?A.LinB.WangC.Xu D.Zhong.WhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtoZhong?A.Whentutoringherson,shemaybeverypleased.B.Hersonissomekindofgarbage.C.Shemaybeangrywhentutoringherson.DHersonseldomdoeshishomework.54What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.AlotofpeopleareagainstgarbagesortinginShanghai.Sortinggarbagemakespeoplefeelhappy.C.Peoplecanlivebetteriftheydowellinsortinggarbage.D.Shanghairesidentsarefocusedonsortinggarbagealotlately.EManyofushavehadthisexperience:weeatsomethingveryspicy,ourmouthburns,thenournosegetsrunnyandoureyesstarttowater.Sowhyexactlydoesthishappen?Allspicyfoodscomefromplants,andaccordingtoBBCNews,theseplantscontainspicyitemstokeepanimalsfromeatingthem.Eatingorevenjusttouchingtheseplantsleadstothefamiliarburningfeelingthatcomesfromspicyfood.Whenweareeatingthespicyfood,ournoseandeyesmayalsofeelirritated（痒痒的）andgointodefensemode,producingtearsormucus（黏液）toprotectthemselves.Themoreirritatedournoseandeyesfeel,themoretearsormucustheyproduce.Thatexplainsthetearingeyes,runningnoseandburningmouththatcomefromeatingspicyfood.Soifweknowthatourbodywillreacttochiliesthisway,whyisitthathumansaretheonlyanimalstoeatthem?Infact,about600millionChinese,almosthalfofthenationalpopulation,arechilicaters,reportedwebsiteHuanqiu.AccordingtoBBCNews,thehumanbodyrespondstospicyfoodbygivingoffendorphins-chemicalsthatcreateasenseofhappiness.Soifyou'reabigfanofspicyfood,whatcanyoudotoreducethesesymptoms（症状）？It'swidelybelievedthataglassoficewateristheperfectwaytolightentheburningsensecausedbyspiciness.However,asLiveSciencereported,it'sbeenprovedthatwaterwilljustmakeyoufeelworsebyspreadingthespicyitemsaroundyourmouth.LiveSciencesuggestedthattheeasiestwaytoputoutthefireinyourmouthiswithdairyproducts,suchasmilkoryogurt.Dairycontainsaspecialelementnamecasein,atypeofproteinwhichisabletodissolvethespicycomponentinchiliesandreduceyourpainimmediately.Havingaspoonofsugarhasthesameeffect,accordingtoLiveScience.So,ifyou'rethekindofpersonwhoholdsthebelief"thespicier,thebetter",makesuretokeepsomedairyproductsinyourfridge..Whydon'talotofanimalsliketoeatorouchchilies?A.Becausetheyproducetearsormucus.Becausetheireyesfeelhappy.C.BecausetheyHaveafeelinglikeburning.D.Becausetheirhosefeelirritated.56.WhichofefollowingwayistherightwayofmakingthesymptomslessseriousWhileeatingchiliesaccordingtothepassage?A.Wecantryaspoonofsalt.B.Wecandrinkabottleoficewater.C.WeshoulddrinkalargecupofWarmwater.D.Wecaneatsomedairyproductssuchasyogurt.57.WhichofthefollowingstatementsTRUFA.Someplantscontainspicyitems.toprotecttheirenemies.B.Whenweareeatingchilies,ourbodycreatesachemicalthatmakesushappy.C.Eatingorevenjusttouchingspicyplantswillmakeusburnoutwithanger.D.Humans,aswellastheanimals,likeeatingchiliesverymuch.58.WhereSanweprobablyreadthepassage?Ac