人教精通版六年级上册英语阅读理解题及答案解析

人教精版六年级上英语阅理解题及答解析一、阅理解1．阅读理解阅读理解Iamaschoolboy.IhavelessonsfromFriday.OnSundaymorning,Iusuallyupverylate.Iwashmyfaceoutmorningexercises.Itisaboutnineo'clock.AfterIeatbreakfast.oftengototheparkparents.parkisnotfar(远fromoursowetherebike.Ittakesusabouttentogettherebybike.aremanypeopleinthepark.Theyareoldandyoung.Parentsmustlookaftertheirchildren.Thereisabigthemiddleofpark.Somechildrenareswimming,someareboatingwiththeirparents.likeboatingmuch.Iboat,too.Myparentsthreetickets.Weagoodtimethere.happyweare!（）havelessons______daysaweek.)A.fourB.fivesixD.seven（）often______onSundays.()A.goschoolB.upearlyC.uplateD.bedlate（）Sundays,there_______peoplethepark.)A.muchB.verymuchC.aD.lotsof（）like______verymuch.(A.playingbasketballB.boatsswimmingD.boating（）boatingintheparkwithmy______.(A.goodfriendsB.fatherC.classmatesD.teachers【答案】（）（）（）（）（）【解析】【析】本题考查学生阅读篇章的能力。五道题都有一定的难度，首先要能读懂题目的意思；其次要能找到相应的句子，再者还要能够理解句子的意思才能完成本题。如：最后一题，文中是说likeboatingmuch.Iboat,too.Myparentsthreetickets.atimethere.Howhappy题是问：我在公园和谁一起划船？学生必须理解五句话才能完成本题。另外，文章比较长对学生来说也是一个挑战。

2．阅读理解阅读填表。Somestudentsnothappytoday.Amyisangry,becauseshecan'tgototheparkandpicniconWhatshouldshedo?Sheshouldtakeabreathandcounttoten.Tonytobestrong,butheisthinnow.Soheshoulddomoreexercise.wrongMary?Sheisill.Sheshouldadoctor.AndJohnthinksgetsacold.Heshouldwearwarmclothes.

What'swrong?Whatshould／________angry

________TonyMary

thin________

________seedoctor________geta

wearclothes【答案】；deepbreathandcountto；more；John【解析】【分析】这篇短文介绍四位同学的身体和情绪状况和应该如何处（）是细节,根短文句子isangry(Amy生气)可知是生气应:Amy.（）是细节,根短文句子Sheshouldtakedeepbreathandcounttoten.(她应该深呼吸并数到10.)可应对措施深吸数到10,takeabreathandcountten.故案为abreathcountto（）是细节,根短文句子Soheshouldexercise.(因他应该多做锻炼可知应该doexercise"多锻".故答案:domoreexercise.（）是细节,根据短文句子What'sSheisill.怎么?她病了.)可知是ill"病".故答案:ill.（）是细节理解,根短文句子Johnthinkshegetsacold.shouldwear约翰认为他感冒.他该穿上厚衣.可是约翰John.故案:【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题.对于这道题目首先应该搞清楚表格的结,然根据短文补全表格3．阅读理解阅读短文，画出Mike去园的路线图并在方框中标出公园和医院的位置。TodayisTheweatherissunnyandwarm.MiketoPark.It'snotfarfromhishouse,butdoesn'tknowthethepark.Sohehismother.Histellshimway.Mike'stells"Gostraightandturnleftatcrossing.rightattheTheisyourMikethankshismotherandgoesout.

【答案】【解析】【分析】这是一篇为Mike指的短.根叙述Gostraightandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.rightatthehospital.Theparkisyour直走在第二个十字口左拐在医院右拐公园就在你的左.答案:【点评】考查指路，注意熟悉指路的基本短语、句型，仔细阅读文章，确定路线、方向。4．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的答。BruceSmithandhisfamily'shobby野).often度过theirSaturdaysandSundayslikethis.Thechildren,DanielandLucy,likegoingfishingwiththeirfather.Sometimestheygoswimmingintheseaorgoboatingontheriver.MrsSmithlikesdrawingbeautifulplaces.oftenwellwithherbrushes.ThenMrSmithbuysacar.Itislikehouse.Itforfourpeople,alivingroom,aplaceforcookingabathroom.Mrsandthechildrenvery（）are_____peopleinBruceSmith'sfamily.A.threefourC.five（）Smithsoftengocampingon_____.A.weekendsB.SaturdaysC.Sundays（）Lucylike_____.A.goingfishinggoinggoingboating（）Smithatdrawing_____.A.peopleB.placesflowers（）Smithsbuycar.Itislikea_____islike_____.A.small,B.big,bedC.big,house【答案】（）（）（）（）（）

【解析】【分】大意：短文讲了布鲁斯史密斯和他的家人的爱好，以及周末的日常生活。（）据短文知布鲁·密斯家有四口人。故答案为B.（）据BruceSmithandhisfamily'shobby.oftentheirSaturdaysSundayslike可知史密斯家人经常在周末去露营。故答案为（）据Thechildren,DanielandLucy,goingfishingwiththeirfather.可知丹尼尔和露西喜欢去钓鱼。故答案为A.（）据MrsSmithlikesdrawingbeautiful可史密斯太太喜欢画美丽的地方。故答案为（）据Mrbuysbigcar.Itislikeahouse.可史密斯先生买了一辆大汽车。就像一座房子。故答案为C.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。5．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。MynameisWangHua.anewnameisLinlin.ShelivesinYork.Linlinelevenyears.Shelikesplayingping-pong.Myhobbyplayingping-pong,too.Sheoftentoschoolbybus.Hermotherisadoctor.Shegoestoworkonfoot.Herfatherateacher.goestoworkbycar.EveryeveningLinlindoesherhomework.HermotherwatchesTVandherfatherreadsnewspaper.willcometoChinasoon.Sheisinthenow.（）isaChinesegirl.（）fatherisadoctor.（）fatherreadsnewspapertheevening.（）mothergoesworkbybus.（）WangHualikesplayingping-pong.【答案】（）（）（）（）（）【解析】【析】大意：短文介绍了王华的一位新朋友琳琳的爱好，居住地点，父母的职业和日常生活。（）意：琳是一个中国女孩。根据livesinNew可琳琳不是中国女孩，故答案为错误。（）意：琳的父亲是一名医生。根据Heristeacher.可知琳琳的父亲是一名教师，故答案为错误。（）意：琳琳的亲晚上读报纸。根据EveryeveningLinlindoe