真题陕西省中考英语试题及答案Word版

真题陕西省中考英语试题及答案真题陕西省中考英语试题及答案Word版陕西省二0L8年中考英语试题第一部分（共65分）听力部分A卷I.听对话,选答案（共15小题，计15分）第一节：听下边10段对话每段对话后有一个问题 ，读两遍,请依据每段对话的内容和后边的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最合适的一项。A.Motherandson.A.It'sblack.A.TothehospitalA.Dumplings.A.Motherandson.A.It'sblack.A.TothehospitalA.Dumplings.A.TowatchTVA.Awritingtest.A.it'ssunnyA.It'sMonday.A.Themusicclub.A.aplayer.第二节：听下边两段对话Fatheranddaughter.It'sgreen.B.TotheschoolB.RiceB.Togoclimbing.B.Alisteningtest.B.It'scloudy.B.It'sWednesday.B.Thesportsclub.B.Anactor.，每段对话后有几道小题C.TeacherandstudentC.It'sblue.C.Tothebank.C.Noodles.C.Tostayathome.C.Areadingtest.C.It'srainy.C.It'sSunday.C.Theartclub.Asinger.,请依据每段对话的内容和后边的问题从所给的三个选项中选出最合适的一项。每段对话读两遍。听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。11.Whoisout?A.Sam.JohnMary.Whatisthemessage?Tocallbackintheafternoon.Tobuyabagintheafternoon.Togobackintheafternoon.听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。What'swrongwiththegirl?Shehasaheadache.Shehasatoothache.Shehasastomachache.Whatdidthegirlhaveforsupper?Icecreamsandwatermelon.Ahamburgerandsomefish.Dumplingsandsomefruit.Howoftenwillthegirltakethemedicine?Onceaday.Twiceaday.Threetimesaday.听短文,选答案（共5小题,计10分）本题你将听到一篇短文,读两遍,请从每个小题的三个选项中 ,选出最合适的一项。WhowentforaholidaywithZhangYuanlastSummer?Hisfriends.Hisparents.Hisclassmates.Mostofthetime,thetownwasvery .popularpeacefulnoisyHowoldwastheladyinthetown?Theladyhada inthetown.shophotelC.restaurantInthispassage,"shewascontentwithherlifethere"meansshewaswithherlifethere.happysadsurprised笔试部分III.完形填空（共20小题,计20分）第一节:阅读下边短文，依据句子结构的语法性和上下文连结的要求 ，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最正确答案，使短文连结完好。Oneday.Davidandhisfriendstalkedaboutwhotheirclosest21were.Whenitwashisturn,hesaid,"MybestfriendisAmy, 2281-year-oldwomanlivinginFlorida."Theirfriendshipcame23agame.Inthegame,DavidandAmywereonthesameteam.Afterthisgame,theybecamegoodfriends.Davideventoldherabouthisdreamofmusic.However,lifewashardforDavidatthattime.Hehardly24timeormoneytoplaymusic.Mostofthetime.hehadtoworkinarestaurant.Hefeltthathisdreamwashopeless（ 绝望的）.25 healmostlostheart,Amygavehimlotsofhelpandsupportedhisdream.Twoyearslater,hedecided26toNewYorkforhisdream.Thereheheldhisfirstconcertsuccessfully.Aftertheconcert,afamousreporterinNewYorkheardoftheirstory.Hewantedtoknowwhat27 .SoheflewtoFloridatointerviewher.Tohissurprise,thefriendshipbetweenAmyandDavidwas28thanhecouldimagine.Later,manypeople_29bythisstory.ButAmythoughtitwasnothing.Shesaid,"Asfriends,we 30giveahandwhentheyneed."21.A.friendB.friendsC.classmateD.classmates22.A.theB./C.aD.an23.A.fromB.belowC.toD.at24.A.haveB.hadC.hashadD.willhave25.A.BeforeB.WhenC.UnlessD.If26.A.goB.goingC.togoD.gone27.A.AmywaslikeB.wasAmylikeC.isAmylikeD.Amyislike28.A.beautifulB.beautifullyC.morebeautifulD.themostbeautiful

A.ismoved B.aremoved C.wasmoved D.weremovedA.should B.would C.mustn't D.can't第二节：阅读下边一篇短文，理解马虎，而后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最正确答案 ，使短连结完好。Sincemymothermovedtolivewithusinthecity,shehasbeenmuchheavierthanbefore.As32 .Mymotherwastold33thedoctor32 .Mymotherwastold33thedoctortoloseweightbydoingexerciseeveryday.Shehadnochoicebuttofollowwaysofexerciseandtheimportanceofeatinghealthyfood.Shelistenedtomecarefully.Itmademe36thatshetoldmeeverythingverypatientlywhenIwasakid.Onthesecondmorning,said.ItoldherthatIwouldexercisewithherOnthefirstmorning,shegotupveryearlytorunslowlysothatshecouldfollowme.Aftersaid.ItoldherthatIwouldexercisewithherOnthefirstmorning,shegotupveryearlytorunslowlysothatshecouldfollowme.Aftereverymorning.34ranwithmeinourneighborhood.Itried35forsomeminutes,ItoldhertheproperIpraisedherforkeepingrunningwithme.Butaftertwoweeks,shewantedto 37runningbecauseshethoughtthetwo-weekexercisedidn'tworkatall.Toencourageher,Itaughtherhowtousethefacilities （设备）forexerciseinour38 .Shebegantoexerciseagain.Withmyhelp,it39heronemonthtodevelopagoodhabitofdailyexercise."Thankyou,mydeardaughter.Exercisebringshealthandhappinesstome.Iwill 40worryaboutmyhealth."Herwordstouchedmyheartdeeply.Ifelthappytomakeabigdifferencetomymother'slife.31.A.betterB.strongerC.worseD.thinner32.AteacherB.waiterC.nurseD.doctor33.AthatB.whatC.whichD.where34.A.andB.butC.soD.or35.A.swimmingB.runningC.playingD.eating36.A.actB.eatupC.setupD.remember37.A.giveupB.hospitalC.neighborhoodD.putup38.A.schoolB.hospitalC.neighborhoodD.cinema39.A.costB.spentC.tookD.paid40.A.neverB.everC.sometimesD.alwaysW.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）第一节:于都下边一篇短文，判断以下句子能否吻合短文内容 ，吻合的用“A”表示,不吻合的用“B表”示。（共5小题,计5分）ANow,itseemsthatartficialintelligence（人工智能）isbecomingmoreandmorepopularinourlife,andithasgreatlyinfluencedthewayswelive,workandplay.Canyouimaginethatyoucanplaytabletenniswitharobotoneday?Recently,ascientisthasinventedaspecialrobotthatcanbeatabletenniscoach.Thatmeanspeoplecanpracticetabletennisnotonlywithhumansbutalsowitharobot.NamedForpheus,thesmarttabletennisrobotisquitespecial.Itcanstudythemovementsofhumanplayersandthespeedsoftheball.Inthisway,itcanexactlyjudge（判断）theplayer'skilllevels（水平）.Thenitusestheinformationtochangethewaystoplay.Iftheplayerarejustbeginners,Forpheuswillplayinaslowandeasyway,butiftheplayersarebetterones,therobotwillplayinafasterandmoredifficultway.What'smore,whileplaying,itencouragesplayerstotrytheirbeatwithwordslike"Goodjob!","Comeon!"andsoon.Atthesametime,itgivessomegoodadvicetoimprovetheirskills.Soitisbothagoodpartnerandaclevercoach.Scienceandtechnologyisdevelopingquicklythesedaysandit'shardtoimaginewhatwillhappeninthefuture."Inthenext20years,itwillbepossiblethatonerobotteachesanothertoplaytabletennisoreveninventsanotherone!"Takuoya,theinventoroftherobot,said.Artificialintelligencehasinfluencedpeople'slifeinmanyways.Orpheusisthenameoftheinventoroftherobot.Therobotcanjudgetheskilllevelsofhumanplayersexactly.Onerobotwillprobablyteachanothertoplaytabletennisinthefuture.Therobotcanencouragethehumanplayers,butitcan'tgiveadvice.第二节：阅读下边B、C、D三篇短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所发问题或完成所给句子的一个最正确答案。（共10小题，计15分）BManyanimalsaroundusaresmart.Let 'sgettoknowsomeofthem.Dolphinsaresmarteranimalsinthesea.Researchersputseaanimalstoatest.Inthetest,theresearchersmaderedmarksontheanimal 'sbodiesandtooktheminfrontofamirror.Manyseaanimalseitherranawayorfoughtwiththeonesinthemirror.However,whenthedolphinssawthemselvesinthemirror,theytriedtocleantheredmarksofftheirbodies.Sotheresearchersbelievedthatthedolphinsknewtheonesinthemirrorwerejustthemselves.Beesworkhard,andtheyaresmartenoughtolearnsomething.Researchersfoundagroupofbeesandtaughtthemtotellwhichhorizontalline（水平线）washigherthantheother.Iftheycouldfindthehigherline,theywouldgetsugarasaprize.Aftertrainingforaperiodoftime,theresearcherstestedthebees.Totheirsurprise,thebeesfoundthehigherhorizontallinequicklyandgotsugar.Instead,whentheresearchersshowedthemverticallines（垂直线）,thebeessimplyflewaway,becausetheyknewtherewasnowaytogetsugar.Chimpanzees（黑猩猩）areveryhuman-like.Theycanlearnfastandwell.Researchersshowedthenumbersfromonetonineonthescreen.Chimpanzeesandsomecollegestudentswereaskedtorememberwherethenumberswereafterwatchingthenumbersinlessthanasecond. Theadultchimpanzeesandthecollegestudentsperformedalmostthesame,buttheyoungchimpanzeesperformedmuchbetter.Itwasamazing.Inthetest,thedolphins.feltafraidandranawayfromthemirrortriedtofightwiththeonesinthemirrordidn'tfindanyredmarksontheirbodiesWhenthebeessawtheverticallines,they.flewawayfoundthehigherlineC.stayedthereD.foundthenumbersperformedbetterinrememberingwherethenumberswere.TheadultchimpanzeesTheoldchimpanzeesTheyoungchimpanzeesThecollegestudentsCApersonhastwoearsbutonlyonemouth.Thatmeansweshouldlisten,notjustspeak.Theword"listen"hasthesamelettersastheword"silent".Listeningsilentlyisagoodqualitythatweshouldhave.Thenwhyisitimportanttobeagoodlistener?Listeningisreallyhelpful.Whensomeoneissadorangry,hewantstoexpresshispoorfeelings.Atthismoment,weneedtolistensilentlyfirstuntilhegetscalm沉稳的）.Thenwemayhaveagoodtalkwithhim.（Maybeitisagoodwaytohelphimout.Listeningisakindoflove.Forexample,wemaythinkourparentsarealwaystalkingtoomuch.Butinfact,theydosobecausetheyareanxiousaboutourhealth,studyandsoon.Ifwelistenpatiently,ourparentswillfeelwecareaboutthem.Alovingsilenceisoftenmorepowerful（有力量的）thanwords.Listeningispolitebehavior.Sometimes,wejustwantotherstolistentousbutforgettolistentoothers.Infact,that'snotpolite.Inordertoshowourrespect（尊敬）forothers,wehadbetterlistentothemfirst.Thenwecanexpressourideas.Listeningsoundseasy，butit'snot.Everyheadisaworld.Soweshouldlearntolistenwithourears,eyesandheartsasmuchaswecan,andtrytomakeourselvesgoodlistenersfromnowon.Whensomeoneissadorangry,weshould first.listentohimsilentlyexpressourpoorfeelingstalktoomuchwithhimD.tellhisparentsaboutitTheunderlinedword"anxious"hereprobablymeans" ".A.satisfied真题陕西省中考英语试题及答案真题陕西省中考英语试题及答案Word版真题陕西省中考英语试题及答案真题陕西省中考英语试题及答案Word版C.C.81angryworriedexcitedWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?Weshouldaskotherstolistentousfirst.Weshouldexpressourideasfirst.C.Weshouldletothersrespectusfirst.D.Wehadbetterlistentoothersfirst.DLastmonth,acommongraduationceremony（毕业典礼）washeldinTianjinUniversity,butitreceivedmuchattention.XueMinxiu,bornin1937,graduatedwithexcellentgradesafterworkinghardfor4years.GoingtoauniversityhasalwaysbeenadreamforXue.Butforsomereasons,shedidn'thavethechancewhenshewasyoung.Evenso,sheneverforgotherdream.In2014,shewasacceptedbyTianjinUniversityandfinallyherdreamcametrue.Sincethen,Xuehasbeenamodelforthepeoplearoundher.Shegotupat5o'clockeverymorning.Thenshestudiedforawhilebeforebrushingteethandhavingbreakfast.Herroomwasfilledwithbooksandnewspapers.Wherevershewent,shewouldtakebookswithher.Infact,forherage,Xuehadmanydifficultiesduringthefouryears.Butnothingcouldstopher.Whenevershehadproblems,shewouldeithersolvethembyherselforaskteachersforhelp.Throughherhardwork,shepassedtheexamsandwasnamed"astarstudent"duringthefirstperiodofhercollegelife."Ithinkthetruemeaningofourlivesistochallenge（挑战）andimproveourselveswhetherweareoldoryoung.Xuesaidatthegraduationceremony."Forme,learningsomethingIenjoyisalifelongjourney.IwanttothankTianjinUniversityforgivingmethechancetoachievemydream.Ourlifetimeisshort,soweshouldmakegooduseofit."Attheageof ,XuewasacceptedbyTianjinUniversity.7785D.73Withthehelpof ,Xuesolvedherproblemsinstudy.herfamilyandfriendsherteachersandherselfherteachersandclassmatesherclassmatesandherselfWhatisthebesttitle（标题）forthepassage?AGraduationCeremonyAHard-workingOldLadyADifficultExaminationAUniversityinTianjinWheredoyouthinkthepassagemaycomefrom?Asciencereport.Atravelbook.Anewspaper.Anadvertisement.第二部分（共55分）V.完成句子：依据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成以下英词句子。 （共5小题,计10分）.同学们,请靠马路右侧行走。Boysandgirls,pleasewalk sideoftheroad..走开教室的时候记住关灯。Rememberto thelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom..昨天我买了两张《厉害了,我的国!》的电影票。Iboughttwomovie toAmazingChinayesterday.马良想为那个孩子画一匹马。MaLiangwantedto forthechild..她的脸上总带着暖和的浅笑A isalwaysonherface.W.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的合适形式填空，使短文完好正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。）（共10小题,计10分）he,happy,baby,save,arm,volunteer,clean,quick,work,turnWangPingisacleaner.Hehas61.inaparkfor5years.Heisalsoagoodfather.Nothingcanmakehim62.thanplayingwithhislittledaughterinhisfreetime.LastTuesdayafternoon,whilehewas63.thepark,suddenly,heheardawomancryingforhelp.Heranup64.toseewhathappened.Thewoman's15-month-oldbabygirlchoked（窒息）onasmallpieceofpearandherface65.purple.Thebabywastooyoungtosaveherself,andthemotherwassonervousthatshedidn'tknowhowtosaveherdaughterproperly.Luckily,WangPingknewwhattodo.Hetookthebabyinhis66.withoutthinkingtwice.Withthemother 'shelp,WangPingheldthebabyupsidedownandgaveherafewpats（轻拍）ontheback.Afterashortwhile,hesucceededingettingthepieceofpearoutofhermouth.andthebabybegantocry.Hermomwassothankfulbecauseherdaughterwas67..WangPingtriedhisbestandsavedthe68.life.Inhismind,helpingothersisjusthelping69..Hehopedmorepeoplecould70.tohelpthepeopleinneedifpossible.加.任务型阅读：阅读下边短文，依据短文内容，完成以下各题。（共5小题,计10分）ElevencountriesarebuildingagreatwalloftreesacrossAfrica.ItiscalledtheGreatGreenWall.Theaimistobringlifetothedrylandsandhelptofightthebadenvironment.Thewallis8,000kilometerslongand15kilometerswide.ItcoversfromSenegalinthewesttoDjiboutiintheeast,onthesouthoftheSaharaDesert（撒哈拉沙漠）.Sofar,Senegalhasmadethebestprogressbyplantingabout11,000,000trees.Manyyearsago,therewerefewtreesinthatareaandthewindsusedtobeverystrong.Itwasharmfultothefields.Also,therewaslittlerain,sofewplantscouldgrowandmanypeoplewenthungry.Sincethetreeplantingprojectstarted,thetreeshaveprovidedfoodforthelocalpeopleandincreasedthewetness（湿度）oftheair.Littlebylittle,thereappearedgreenfieldsforpeopletogrowplant.Theprojectwhichbeganin2007issupposedtocostatotalof8,000,000,000dollars.Manycountriesaretryingtheirbesttohelptocontinuetheplanting.SowewillbeabletoseethewholegreenwallacrossAfricainthenearfuture!Whyarethecountriesbuildingthewalloftrees?Theywanttobringlifetothedrylandsandhelpto.Whereisthegreatwalloftrees?It'softheSaharadesert.Whycouldn'tmanyplantsgrowinthatareamanyyearsago?Becausetherewerefewtrees,strongwindsand.Whendidtheprojectbegin?Itbegan.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?ItmainlytalksaboutinAfricaVIII.补全对话(共10小题，计10分)(A)依据对话内容，将方框内吻合对话情境的句子抄写在对话空白处 ，使对话恢复完好。选项中有两项是剩余的。Hi,Tom.AreyoufreethisSaturday?76..Whatareyougoingtodo,LinTao?I'mgoingtowatchatraditionalartshow.77.Wow,youaresogreat!Whataretheyabout?78..TheystandforhappinessandgoodluckinChina.It'sfantastic!Wheredoyoulearnpaper-cutting?Inourschoolartclub.Well,IamalsointerestedinChinesecultureandIwanttoleanit.79.Ofcourse.Sowouldyouliketowatchtheshowwithme?Yes,I'dlovetoandIcan'twait.80.Let'smeetattheschoolgateat9:00inthemorning.Ok.Seeyouthen.Seeyou.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?Yes,nothingmuch.WhatclubshallIjoin?CanIjoinyourclub?Theyareaboutflowers,birdsandfishes.Mygrandmothertaughtme.Mypaper-cuttingworkswillbeshownthere.(B)依据下边中的情境 ，在每个空白填入一个合适的句 ，使复完好。A:Hi,Jack.Ourspeechcompetitionaboutsportsiscoming.Yean.I'mreadyforit.81.?Ihavenoideaaboutit.Couldyougivemesomegoodadvice?Well,thatdependsonyourhobby.What'syourfavoritesport?82..Then,youshouldcollectsomeinformationaboutfootball.83. ？Youcancollecttheinformationbyreadingnewspapersandmagazines.AndyoucanalsotalkabouttheWorldCupinRussiathesedays.84..Thankyouverymuch.85..Bye.A:Bye-bye.K.面表达(共1,15分若是你是李，上周日你独自在家照看你五的妹妹Nana,依据表格内容 ，写一篇短文。活上午故事，唱歌， ……正午煮面(cooknoodles)，休息(havearest),……下午玩游，看画片( watchcartoons)……感觉要求：1.参照表格内容，可合适；.句通，意思，写工整；.文章不得出任何真信息 （姓名、校名和地名等 ）;.数:许多于70。（开已出但不入数。LastSunday,myparentswerenotathome,soIlookedaftermy5-year-oldsisterNanaathome.陕西省2018年中考英语试题参照答案1234567891011BCCABCABABB1213141516171819202122ACACBBCAABD2324252627282930313233ABBCACDACDB3435363738394041424344ABDACCAABAA4546474849505152535455BDACACDABBCon/alongtherightturnoff/shutoff/switchoffticketsd