1415度一期12级对口班期末试卷

2014~2015学年度第一学期期末考试一试卷（英语）(本试卷满分100分，考试时间90分钟)系部班级姓名得分第一部分英语知识运用(共三节，满分60分)第一小节专业词汇英汉配对（共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分）工科类试题A栏B栏（）1、respirator(gauzemask)A、沟通电（）2、verniercaliperB、计算器（）3、buriedcableC、镊子（）4、setsquaresD、企业（）5、assemblylineE、蓄电池（）6、storagebatteryF、三角板（）7、tweezersG、游标卡尺（）8、Co.H、口罩（）9、ACI、地下电缆（）10、calculatorJ、装置线第二小节单项选择（共30小题，每题1分，满分30分，）（）11、Thatevening____Greenssatbeforeabrightfireandhad___nicesupper.A.the,aB./,/C./,aD.the,/（）12、---Who’sondutytoday?---_____________________.A.Tom,IandBettyis.B.I,TomandBettyare.C.Tom,BettyandIare.D.Tom,Bettyandme.（）13、______thewoundonhisface,hebrokeoneofthearms.A.BesidesB.BesideC.ExceptD.Exceptfor（）14、____byhisteacher,hestudiedharder.A、PraisingB、HewaspraisedC、PraisedD、waspraised（）15、Itisnevertoolatetolearn,______?A.isn’titB.isitC.doesitD.doesn’tit（）16、IthinkIcanfindyourhat.Isawit___hereamomentago.A.lyingB.lieingC.tolieD.laying（）17、The________youstudy,the________mistakesyouwillmake.A.morecareful;fewerB.morecareful;lessC.morecarefully;fewerD.mostcarefully;fewer（）18、ThesongsofS.H.Esound_________.TheirCDssell__________.A.well,wellB.good,goodC.well,goodD.good,well（）19、---Whichdoyoulikebetter,McDonald’sorKFC?---________,IjustlikeChinesefastfood.A.BothB.NeitherC.AllD.Either（）20、---________finedayitistoday!---Yes,thesunshineis_______beautifulthatI’dliketogoswimming.A.How;suchB.Whata;veryC.Whata;soD.How;so（）21、LiMingisa_______student.A.17yearsoldB.17-yearoldC.17yearoldD.17-year-old（）22、NotonlyMarybutalsoherparents_______toanothershoppingcentertomorrow.A.aregoingB.isgoingC.goD.goes（）23、Oneshouldalways______inmindthetruth“Firstimpressionsarelasting.”A.makeB.getC.putD.keep（）24、Wearelookingforwardto_______theWorldCup2014.A.visitingB.watchingC.lookingD.seeing（）25、Itisimpossibleforso___workerstodoso___workinasingleday.A.few,muchB.few,manyC.little,muchD.little,many（）26、Whenhewas___hehadbecomeafamousartist.A.hisearlythirtyB.inone’searlythirtiesC.hisearlythirtiesD.inhisearlythirties（）27、Ourprofessorhasmanybooks____areaboutEnglishandcomputer.A.whomB.mostofthemC.mostofwhichD.whose（）28、Thissciencebook______meagreatamountofmoney.A.spentB.costC.tookD.used（）29、Thepatientshould________tothehospitalatonce.A.sendB.besendC.besentD.issent（）30、---______________.---$30anight.A.SingleorDouble?B.Couldyoutellme?C.Howmuchistheroom?D.Howdidyouenjoyit?（）31、---Excuseme,couldyoutellme________?---There’sabankonthesecondfloor.Youcanmakeitthere.A.howIcangettothebankB.whereIcanchangemoneyC.howcanIgettothebankD.wherecanIchangemoney（）32、Never_____suchaninterestingbook.A.IhavereadB.IreadC.haveIreadD.doIread（）33、Headvisedme__________TVtoolong.A.watchedB.watchingC.notwatchD.nottowatch（）34、You________smokehere.Thisisno-smokingarea.A.mustB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t（）35、---Whereisyoucat?Ihaven’tseenitforalongtime.---Oh,it________.It________abouttendaysago.A.died;isdeadB.hasdied;hasdiedC.wasdead;hasdiedD.isdead;died（）36、Weallrememberthedays_________westudiedtogetheratschool.A.whichB.onthatC.whenD.that（）37、______isbelievedthatfailureisthemothersuccess.A.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.Which（）38、Itwasinthestreet___hemethisformerclassmate.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.inwhich（）39、I’msobusythatI’llhaveto___myvacationofftillnextSunday.A.giveB.putC.turnD.set（）40、---CouldyoulookaftermydaughterformewhileI’maway?---__________________________.A.Yes,hereyouare.B.You’rewelcome.C.Yes,please.D.Withpleasure.第三小节完形填空（共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分）About2000yearsago,theworldpopulationwasabout250million.Ifthepopulationcontinuestogrowatthesame41,42wouldbe25billionpeopleintheworldahundredyearsfromnow.Manhasbeenusingtheearth43more’sandmorerapidlyovertheyears.Someofthemarealmost44.Nowmanypeoplebelievethatman’45sgreatestishowtocontrolthegrowthofhispopulation.The46intheworldwillnotsupportthehumanpopulation,intimetocome,ifthe47rateofincreasecontinues.48thereisovercrowdinginthe49andhungerinsomecountries.Canman’srateofincreasecontinue?Manypeoplebelievethathumansurvival(幸存者)inthefuture50ontheanswertothequestion.（）41.A.placeB.timeC.rateD.result（）42.A.itB.thereC.theyD.that（）43.A.coalB.oilC.minesD.resources（）44.A.missedB.richC.goneD.enough（）45.A.problemB.powerC.planD.idea（）46.A.foodB.electricityC.energyD.materials（）47.A.pastB.presentC.futureD.slow（）48.A.AlreadyB.YetC.StillD.Often（）49.A.villagesB.mountainsC.citiesD.farms（）50.A.growsB.livesC.keepsD.depends第二部分阅读理解(共10小题；每题2分，满分20分)ABobwasagardenerandhehadnoworkforafewmonths.Onedayhewentouttolookforajob.Whilehewaswalkinginthestreet,hesawaposter（招贴）atthegateofabigrestaurant.Itsaidtherestaurantneededtohire（雇用）amanwhocouldgrowflowersandtreeswell.Bobwassopleasedthathewentstraighttoanswerit.ThereBobwastoldtogobackandgethisoldworkingclothestotheoffice.Bobdidso.ThebosslookedoverhisworkingclothescarefullyandthendecidedtoletBobhavethejob.Bobaskedthebosswhyhisworkingclothesweresoimportant.Thebossansweredwithasmile,“Oh,yourworkingclothesareallwithpatches（补丁）ontheknees.Ihavedismissed（辞退）twomenthesedays.Theyhadworkingclotheswithpatchesinbuttocks（臀部）.Theyweretoolazy.”()51.Bobwasveryhappywhenhesawtheposterbecause_________.A.heneededsomethingtodoB.thejobwassuitable（适合的）forhimC.therestaurantcouldgivehimfoodD.thebossknewhim()52.WhenthebosssawBob,he__________.A.gavehimthejobatonceB.likedBobatonceC.askedBobtogohometogethisworkingclothesD.likedBob’sclothes()53.Bob’snewjobwas________.A.towashdishesB.tocleantherestaurantC.tocookdishesD.togrowflowersandtrees()54.Wemaylearnthatthebosswas________.A.verycleverB.foolishC.verykindD.hardworking()55.Whenthetwomenhadclotheswithpatchesonthebuttock,thebossunderstoodthatthey_______.A.didn’tworkhardB.workedveryhardC.weretoodirtyD.weregoodgardenersBTherearemanywaysofputtingoutafire.Youmayhaveseenpeopleputoutburningcigarettesbysteppingonthem.Steppingoncigarettesshutsofftheairandputsoutthefire.Manyfiresareputoutwithwater.Watercoolsthematerialsthatareburning.Ithelpsmakethefiredieout.Someofthewaterischangedintosteamwhenitstrikesthehotfire.Thesteamkeepsairfromthefireandhelpsputitout.Somefirescannotbeputoutwithwater.Supposeatankfullofgasoline(汽油)isonfire.Gasolineislighterthanwater.Ifyoupouredwaterintothetankofgasoline,thewaterwouldsinktothebottomofthetank.Thegasolinewouldfloatontopofthewateronthefireandflowovertheedgeofthetank.Thenthefirewouldspread.Gasolinefiresshouldbeputoutwithsandorwithchemicalsofsomekind,suchasthatusedinsomefireextinguishers(灭火器).()56.Peopleoftenputoutburningcigarettesbysteppingonthem.Thisisbecause.A.theburningcigarettesaretoohottotouchB.theyhavenootherwayC.itshutsofftheairandmakesthefiregooutD.ithelpstostopsmoking()57.thefirescanbeputoutwithwater.A.AllofB.SomeofC.NoneofD.Fewof()58.Accordingtoparagraph2,whatwillhappentothewaterifitispouredonthefire?A.Allofthewaterwilldisappear.B.Mostofthewaterwillflowaway.C.Thewaterwillbeabsorbedbythefire.D.Someofthewaterwillturnintosteamandkeepairfromthefire.()59Gasolinefireshouldbeputout.A.withhotwaterB.withnothingbutsandC.onlywithsomechemicalsD.withsandorchemicals()60.Whywillbewatersinktothebottomofthetankwhenitispouredintothetankofgasoline?A.Becausegasolineismuchhotterthanwater.B.Becausewatercanburn.C.Becausegasolineislessheavythanwater.D.Becausewatercannotflowasquicklyasgasoline.第三部分：写与译（共二小节；满分20分）第一小节中译英（共3小题，61、62题各3分，63题4分，满分10分）我们相互之间相处得很好。失败是成功之母。他是一个爱夸耀的人。第二小节英译中（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）HeleftforChaohuyesterday.Hisfatherusedtosmoke,butnowhedoesn’t.I’mnotsurewhatIhavetodo.Weshouldshowrespecttothosewhoserveus.Justastheteachersaid,Englishisnotsodifficulttolearn.2014~2015学年度第一学期期末英语答题卷第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分60分）第一节专业词汇英汉配对（共10题，每题

1.5分，满分

15分）第二节

单项选择（共

30题，每题

1分，满分

30分）11.______12.______13.______14._____15.______16.______23.______24._______25._______26.______27.______28.______29.______30.______31.______32._____33._____34.______第二节完形填空（共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分）第二部分阅读理解（共10小题，每题2分，满分20分）第三部分第一节

写和译（共8小题，满分20分）汉译英（共3小题，61、62题各3分，63题

4分，满分

10分）61._______________________________________________________62._________