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2021-2022学年辽宁省本溪市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.Ittookusthreehours()thegreatwork.A.finishB.tofinishC.finishingD.finished
2.---Doyouknowhowlongthehighwayis?---Yes,it’skilometers.A.twohundredsandfortyfive
B.twohundredandfortyfive
C.twohundredandforty-five
D.twohundredfortyandfive
3.---LastSaturday,Igaveatalk()howtolearnEnglish.---Really?Wheredidyougive()talk?A.for;aB.on;aC.for;theD.on;the
4.I________,becauseIdon’twanttobelateforschool.A.amusedtogettingupearly
B.usedtogettingupearly
C.wasusedtogettingupearly
D.usedtogetupearly
5.Thestudentscan()goodEnglishandChinese.A.speakB.sayC.tellD.talk
6.---ProfessorJohnson,I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthereportwithinthisweek.---()Howaboutnextweek?A.Goodforyou
B.Itwon’tbothermeC.Notatall
D.That’sOK
7.Ilikethisroom.You()seethemountainsfromthewindow.A.canB.shouldC.mustD.need
8.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_______heorshewants.A.wheneverB.whateverC.whichever
9.She_________somuch_________hermother.A.looks;likeB.looks;forC.looks;afterD.looksforwards;to
10.—________isDanny’sbirthday?—________onJune8.A.What;It'sB.When;ItsC.When;It'sD.What;Itis
11.—Howmuchsaltdidyouputinthesoup?---I'msorrytosay,().Iforget.A.noB.nooneC.nothingD.none
12.Mymother()meastoryeverynight.A.saysB.tellsC.speaksD.talks
13.Youcan____mysurprisewhenIheardthenews.A.thinkB.supposeC.guessD.imagine
14.Canadaislargerthan()countryinAsia.A.anyB.anyotherC.otherD.another
15.Thishallcanhold300students().WhichisNOTcorrect?
A.intotalB.totallyC.wholeD.inall
16.()areenough,Mum.A.Twopairoftrousers
B.Twotrousers
C.Twopairsoftrousers
D.Twopiecesoftrousers
17.ShearrivedinShanghai()theafternoon()herbirthday.A.in;ofB.on;ofC.on;toD.at;in
18._________cloudydayitis!A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whata
19.Girlsusedtotakefeweradvancedmathcoursesthanboysbutnowtheyaretakingjust().A.asmuchB.somuchC.asmanyD.somany
20.Don'tread()thesun.It'sbad()youreyes.A.in;toB.under;inC.in;forD.under;for
二、填空题(20题)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
22.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
24.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
25.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
三、汉译英(5题)27.火灾的原因是粗心。
28.我想预约李医生。(makeanappointmentwith…)
29.父亲建议我们进行爬山比赛。(使用宾语从句)
30.他年纪足够大,可以加入电脑倶乐部了。(enoughto…)
31.沐浴在阳光下,我们高兴地跳起来欢呼着。(用bathed作状语)
四、语言应用(5题)32.Thesignsuggeststhat________.A.youcan’tswimhere
B.youcanswimhere
C.itissafehere
33.Whatdoes“GREEN”inthepicturemean?A.Plantinggrass.
B.Thecolorisgreen.
C.Protectingtheenvironment.
34.
Whendoesthebusesleavehotel?
A.8:30am.B.12:30pm.C.9:00am.
35.Thisisaposterfor________.A.abasketballclub.B.anEnglishclub.C.aschool.
36.Thisarticleismostprobablya________.A.memoB.TVprogramlistC.trainscheduleD.travelplan
五、翻译(10题)37.Althoughheisveryrich,themanfeelslonely.
38.Onlythendidherealizethathewaswrong.
39.Sorrytokeepyouwaitingforsolong.
40.Dolistentotheteachers!
41.Wethinkitimpolitetocutinonothers.
42.Enjoyyourmeal.
43.Whoseturnisittocookdinnertonight?
44.Heisexplainingtomethatthevirushasmadeeverythinggowrong.
45.Apieceofcake.
46.Readingbookscanhelpustogetmoreknowledge.
六、阅读理解(10题)47.BeforethewomanplaysGo,shewas().A.acomputergameplayer
B.acomputerscienceteacher
C.acomputerengineer
D.acomputerstoreowner
48.Whywillbewatersinktothebottomofthetankwhenitispouredintothetankofgasoline?A.Becausegasolineismuchhotterthanwater.
B.Becausewatercanbum.C.Becausegasolineislessheavythanwater.
D.Becausewatercannotflowasquicklyasgasoline.
49.InhisnewCD,he().A.mixedclassicwithmodemmusic
B.mixedhip-hopwithpopsongs
C.madegreatrockmusic
D.madefunofhiphopsongs
50.Mrs.Scottboughtanewhouselastyear.Thewallsoftheroomhadbeenpaintedashorttimebefore,andMrs.Scottlikedthecolors.Butthepersonwhohadsoldherthehousetookthecurtainswithhim,soMrs.Scotthadtobuynewones.Ofcourseshewantedthosethatwouldmatchthewallsofherrooms.Shediscoveredthathercombwasexactlythesamecolorasthesewalls.Soshealwaystookitwithherwhenevershewenttolookforclothforcurtains.Inoneshopsheshowedtheshopkeeperthecombandthenlookedatvariouskindsofclothforcurtainsforhalfanhourwithhim,untilhegottiredandsaidtoher,“Madam,wouldn'titbeeasierjusttobuysomeclothyoulikeandthenfindanewcombtogowiththat?”问题:Thewallsoftheroomhadbeenpainted().A.ashorttimeago
B.lastyear
C.longago
D.ashorttimebefore
51.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Theyareamongthe250,000peopleundertheageof25whoareoutofworkintheNetherlands,agroupthatexplainsthecauseof40percentofthenation’sunemployed.Astormofangerboilsupatthegovernment-sponsored(政府资助的)youthcenter,eventamongthosewhoarecontinuingtheirstudies.“Westudyforjobsthatdon’texist,”NicolletsSteggerda,23,said.Afterthirtyyearsofprosperity,unemploymentamong10membernationsoftheEuropeanCommunityhasreachedasmuchas11percent,affectingatotalof12.3millionpeople,andthenumberisclimbing.ThebitterdisappointmentlongexpressedbyBritishyouthsisspreadingacrosstheContinent.Thetitleofarocksong“NoFuture”cannowbeseenwrittenonthebrickwallsofclosedfactoriesinBelgiumandFrance.Recentsurveyshavefoundthattheincreasingargumentinthelastfewyearsoverthedeployment(部署)inEuropeofNorthAtlanticTreatyOrganizationmissilesandthepossibilityofnuclearwarhavecloudedEuropeanyouths'confidence(信心)inthefuture.Oneform.ofprotest(anactionthatshowsdisagreement)tendstoputtheresponsibilityforacountry’seconomictroublesonthelargenumbersof“guestworkers”fromThirdWorldnations,peoplewelcomedinWesternEuropeintheyearsofprosperity.YoungEuropeans,broughtupinanextendedperiodofeconomicsuccessandgeneralstability,seemtobesimilartoAmericansmorethantheydotheirownparents.Materialenjoymenthasgiventhemasenseofexpectation,eventheright,toastandardoflivingthattheyseearoundthem.“Andsowepassthedaysatthediscos,ormeetpeopleatthecafe,andsitandstare,”saidIsabellaCault.“Thereisusuallynotmuchconversation.Youlookforhappiness.Sometimesyouevenfindit.”UnemploymentintheNetherlandshasaffected________.A.about0.6millionpeople
B.250,000people
C.lessthanhalfofthepopulation
D.onemillionpeople
52.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.A.whatadreamis
B.dreamsarelikefilms
C.toomuchdreamingisharmful
D.wecanrememberourdreams
53.7()A.oftensaysB.oftensayC.sayoftenD.saysoften
54.Whentheoldfarmerwasinthelargetallbuilding,hefound()getintothelift.A.ayounggirlB.anoldmanC.hiswifeD.anoldwoman
55.OnewinterMr.andMrs.RobinsonwenttoEnglandwith().A.theirson
B.aboyoftheirfriends
C.theirdaughter
D.oneoftheirfriends’son
56.Theadvantageofchevronsoverstraight,horizontalbarsisthatit______.A.cankeepdriversawake
B.cancutroadaccidentsinhalf
C.willhavealongereffectondrivers
D.willlookmoreattractive
参考答案
1.B我们花费了三个小时去完成这伟大的作品。takesbtodosth.
2.C
3.D上周六,我做了一个关于怎么学好英语的演讲。——真的吗?你在哪里进行演讲的?
4.A我习惯了早起,因为我不想迟到。usedto和beusedto的区别:usedtodosth.意为“过去常常做.”;beusedto+n/v-ing意为“习惯于……”。故选A。
5.A学生们能说流利的英语和中文。
6.D
7.A我喜欢这间房,你能从窗户外看到山脉。
8.B
9.A她看起来和她的妈妈太像了。looklike意为“看上去像”,根据句意故选A。
10.C句意:—Danny的生日在什么时候?一在6月8号。因为回答的是日期,故用表示时间的疑问副词when来提问;itis意为“日期是……”。故选C。
11.D你再汤里放了多少盐,对不起,没有,我忘了(加了)。
12.B
13.D
14.A加拿大比亚洲的任何一个国家都要大。anyother是指在同一范围内除了某人或某物以外的其他人或事物,anyother后跟单数名词,也可以说anyoftheother+复数名词。other可作形容词或代词,做形容词时,意思是“别的,其他”,泛指“其他的(人或物)”。other后接单复数均可;another既可作形容词,也可作代词,只能用于三个或更多的人或物,泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”,只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。any与不可数或复数名词连用,用于否定句和疑问句,任何的,任一的。选A
15.C这个大厅能容下300名学生。哪个不正确?intotal,总计,总共是介词词组,通常作定语可以放句首也可放句末,total强调总的数量;totally完全;whole是形容词,意为“完整的”,强调事物的完整性,所有的部分都存在。inall总计,总共后可以接名词。
16.CTwopairsoftrousers两条裤子。
17.B她生日那天下午到达上海。
18.D多云的一天啊!感叹句有两种:How+adj.+陈述句!Howcloudyitis!What+n.+陈述句!Whatacloudydayitis!故选D。
19.C
20.Cinthesun在阳关下;bebadfor...对...有害。
21.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
22.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
23.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,
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