【七年级】七下英语一般将来时复习练习(含解析外研版)

【七年级】七下英语一般将来时复习练习（含解析外研版）七下英语一般将来时复习练习（含解析外研版）一、构成由“助动词will+动词原形”构成，当主语是第一人称时，也可以用“助动词shall+动词原形”。will在名词或代词后常缩写为'll，willnot缩写为won’t；shall一般不缩写，shallnot缩写为shan’t。例如：Hewillhelphissisterwithherlessons.他将帮助他妹妹做功课。Weshall/willnotbefreethisafternoon.今天下午我们没空。二、用法1、一般将来时表示在将来的某个时候将要发生的动作或存在的状态，常与tomorrow,nextyear,inaminute等时间状语连用。例如：IshallgotoBeijingtomorrow.明天我将去北京。Theconcertwillstartinaminute.音乐会马上就开始了。2、用“begoingto+动词原形”表示打算和预测。例如：Wearenotgoingtostaytherelong.我们不准备在那里久待。I’mafraidthey’regoingtolosethegame.恐怕他们会输掉比赛。Lookatthedarkclouds,it’sgoingtorain.看那乌云，快要下雨了。3、用“beaboutto+动词原形”表示即将要发生的事，这种结构通常不与具体的时间状语连用。例如：Look!Theraceisabouttostart.瞧，赛车就要开始了。4、用现在进行时(即be动词＋现在分词)表示将来，这一结构常用于表示位置转移或行程安排的动词，如come,go,leave,fly,move,arrive,start等。例如：I'mleavingforTibetonSunday.星期天我要去西藏。Whenareyougoingbacktoyourfactory?你什么时候回工厂？Heisnotcoming.他不来了。Theyarearrivingtomorrowafternoon.他们明天下午到达。5、用“beto+动词原形”仅用于表示正式的公务安排、公告指示、义务、命令、禁止等。例如：HeistoleaveforBeijingtohaveameetingtomorrow.（公务安排）Tellhimhe’snottobebacklate.告诉他不准迟回。（禁止）Youareto(=should)reporttothepolice.你应该报警的。（义务）You’renotto(=mustn’t)tellhimanythingaboutourplans.（禁止）注意：beto强调客观安排或受人指示而做某事，begoingto则强调主观的打算或计划。6、用“bedueto+动词原形”表示按计划或时间表将要发生某事，有时也用一般现在时。例如：ThestrikeisduetobeginonTuesday.罢工预定于星期二开始。Thetrainleavesatsixtomorrowmorning.火车明天上午六点开。三、注意事项1、therebe句型的一般将来时是将will/begoingto放在therebe之间，即：Therewill/begoingtobe…例如：Thereisgoingtobeameetingtomorrowafternoon.Thereisn’tgoingtobeameetingtomorrowafternoon.Istheregoingtobeameetingtomorrowafternoon?2、在条件状语从句中用一般现在时表示将来，若你见到在条件句中用了will，那will就是表示“愿意”的情态动词。例如：He'llhelpyouifyouaskhim.

你提出请求,他就会帮助你。Letherdothatifshewill.如果她愿意，就让她那样做。3、在“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”句型中，陈述句中只能用“will/情态动词+动词原形”。例如：Workhard,andyouwillpasstheexam.努力学习，你就会通过考试。Workhard,oryouwon’tpasstheexam.努力学习，否则你就不会通过考试。4、表示临时的决定，只能用“will+动词原形”。例如：---You’veleftthelighton.你忘记关灯了。---Oh!I’llgoandturnitoff.啊！那我去关。5、will还可用来表示“不能”。例如：Oilandwaterwillnotmix.油和水没法混在一起。一般将来时专项训练一、选择题。(

)1.---Let’sgoouttoplayfootball,shallwe?

---OK.I________.A.willcoming

B.begoingtocome

C.come

D.amcoming(

)2.Charlie________herenextmonth.A.isn´tworking

B.doesn´tworking

C.isn´tgoingtoworking

D.won´twork(

)3.He________verybusythisweek,he________freenextweek.A.willbe;is

B.is;is

C.willbe;willbe

D.is;willbe(

)4.There________twodolphinshowsinthezootomorrowevening.A.was

B.isgoingtobe

C.willhave

D.aregoingtobe(

)5.---___you___freetomorrow?

---No.I___freethedayaftertomorrow.A.Are;goingto;will

B.Are;goingtobe;willC.Are;goingto;willbe

D.Are;goingtobe;willbe(

)6.Mother________meanicepresentonmynextbirthday.A.willgives

B.willgive

C.gives

D.give(

)7.Thetrain________at11.A.goingtoarrive

B.willbearrive

C.isgoingto

D.isarriving(

)8.---Whereisthemorningpaper?

---I________itforyouatonce.A.get

B.amgetting

C.toget

D.willget(

)9.________aconcertnextSaturday?A.Therewillbe

B.Willtherebe

C.Therecanbe

D.Thereare(

)10.Iftheycome,we________ameeting.A.have

B.willhave

C.had

D.wouldhave(

)11.He________herabeautifulhatonhernextbirthday.A.gives

B.gave

C.willgiving

D.isgoingtogiving(

)12.He________tousassoonashegetsthere.A.writes

B.haswritten

C.willwrite

D.wrote(

)13.He________inthreedays.A.comingback

B.cameback

C.willcomeback

D.isgoingtocomingback(

)14.Ifit________tomorrow,we’llgoskating.A.isn´train

B.won´train

C.doesn´train

D.doesn´tfine(

)15.---WillhisparentsgotoseetheTerraCottaWarriorstomorrow?

---No,_______.A.theywilln’t.

B.theywon’t.

C.theyaren’t.

D.theydon’t.(

)16.Who________we________swimmingwithtomorrowafternoon?A.will;go

B.do;go

C.will;going

D.shall;go(

)17.We________theworkthiswaynexttime.A.do

B.willdo

C.goingtodo

D.willdoing(

)18.Tomorrowhe_____akiteintheopenairfirst,andthen_____boatinginthepark.A.willfly;willgo

B.willfly;goes

C.isgoingtofly;willgoes

D.flies;willgo(

)19.Thedayaftertomorrowthey________avolleyballmatch.A.willwatching

B.watches

C.iswatching

D.isgoingtowatch(

)20.There________abirthdaypartythisSunday.A.shallbe

B.willbe

C.shallgoingtobe

D.willgoingtobe(

)21.They________anEnglisheveningnextSunday.A.arehaving

B.aregoingtohave

C.willhaving

D.isgoingtohave(

)22.________you________freenextSunday?A.Will;are

B.Will;be

C.Do;be

D.Are;be(

)23.He________thereattentomorrowmorning.A.will

B.is

C.willbe

D.be(

)24.________yourbrother________amagazinefromthelibrary?A.Are;goingtoborrow

B.Is;goingtoborrowC.Will;borrows

D.Are;goingtoborrows(

)25.It________usalongtimetolearnEnglishwell.A.takes

B.willtake

C.spends

D.willspend(

)26.It________theyearofthehorsenextyear.A.isgoingtobe

B.isgoingto

C.willbe

D.willis(

)27.________openthewindow?A.Willyouplease

B.Pleasewillyou

C.Youplease

D.Doyou二、动词填空。1.I______（leave）inaminute.I______（finish）allmyworkbeforeI______（leave）.2.―Howlong_____you_____（study）inourcountry?―I_____（plan）tobehereforaboutonemoreyear.3.Mostofusdon'tthinktheirteam______（win）.4.Mary’sbirthdayisnextMonday,hermother_____（give）herapresent.5.Iamafraidthere______（be）ameetingthisafternoon.Ican'tjoinyou.6.Mike______（believe,not）thisuntilhe______（see）itwithhisowneyes.三、句型转换。1.Peopleinthenorthoftengoskatinginwinter.（nextwinter）2.Therearetwocinemasinthattown.（nextyear）3