pp顾问的常见面试问题

1、PP顾问的常见面试问题 SAP PP Master Data 主数据 anizationalStructures织结构What are the anizational he R/3 R/3Which anizational structures are used primarily for R/3Whatistherelationncontrollingarea,companycode,plantandstoragelocationMaster物料 Whatisthepure of different material Which views are 那个视图是可能用到的？应该指的是 PP 模

2、块 Which views are used primarily for PP?PP?What is the relationship n material PP顾问的常见面试问题 SAP PP Master Data 主数据 anizationalStructures织结构What are the anizational he R/3 R/3Which anizational structures are used primarily for R/3Whatistherelationncontrollingarea,companycode,plantandstoragelocationMas

3、ter物料 Whatisthepure of different material Which views are 那个视图是可能用到的？应该指的是 PP 模块 Which views are used primarily for PP?PP?What is the relationship n material viewsandindividualanizational structures?HowdoestheindustrysectorinfluencethematerialmasterHow does the material typeWhatisthedifferencehow is

4、 it set up in ？influence the material master ？nexternalernalnumberhemaster?How can MRP profile and forecast e used to optimize enance?如何使 物料需求计划配置配置用到优化物？How can a material master be anized itsofmeasurecanaffectproofmeasure,productionunit,orderunit,etc.)?-What is the material us used for and on whic

5、h levels could it 物料状态应用和那个层次能他Reviewthe MRP group MRP typeusageofthefollowingsettings?叙述下面的设定方法？otime 计划时间栏栅（计划时间中的各个段MRP Lot Procurement l procurement typeProduction storage Backflush Stock determination Bulk Scheduling margin -Safety stock 安全库存 Strategy 策略Consumption mode and consumption Availabi

6、litychecking Alternativeselection Dependent flag for individual and collective Production scheduler Production Underdelivery/overdelivery In-house production time (lot size 间（相关批量大小、独立批量大小-Valuation Price control Moving average tandard What is determined by BOM usage?什么决定了BOMWhattechnicaltypes-Safet

7、y stock 安全库存 Strategy 策略Consumption mode and consumption Availabilitychecking Alternativeselection Dependent flag for individual and collective Production scheduler Production Underdelivery/overdelivery In-house production time (lot size 间（相关批量大小、独立批量大小-Valuation Price control Moving average tandard

8、 What is determined by BOM usage?什么决定了BOMWhattechnicaltypesofBOMareavailable?BOM Can the technical type of a BOM be changed?BOMDuringwhichseswillBOMusageandusbeconsidered?BOMWhenwoulditbeusefultomakeuseofaGroupBOM?What is meant by area of validity and effectivity of a BOM?BOMWhichitemcategoriesareav

9、ailableandwhataretheirspecifications?-What is a sub-item? couldaBOMberecursiveandwhattheusagerecursive indicator?BOMWhatistheusageofthefollowingBOMsettings?BOMtypeto productionto Bulk Production storage Centers 工作中What is a work center Whatanbe什么数据（What is the e of a standard value key?What does ref

10、erencing mean?涉及的意思？Why to use a work center hierarchy?What is a pooled yze the usage of the following fields?-Backflushindicator 反冲标识 Capacity categoryFormulasfordeterminingcapacityrequirements决定能力需求的公式 Rate of capacity utilizationtofiniteschedulingindicator有限排成指示器相关的for schedulinggroup (move time

11、matrix)Queue times (normal and minimum)Cost Activity Formulas for costing工艺路What does a routing How is a routing structured?What task list types are he System?R/3-Backflushindicator 反冲标识 Capacity categoryFormulasfordeterminingcapacityrequirements决定能力需求的公式 Rate of capacity utilizationtofinitescheduli

12、ngindicator有限排成指示器相关的for schedulinggroup (move time matrix)Queue times (normal and minimum)Cost Activity Formulas for costing工艺路What does a routing How is a routing structured?What task list types are he System?R/3Whatisaroutinggroupandgroupcounter? What is a routing sequence, and what sequence are

13、Whatcouldbereasonstouse What are the various ?to assign materials to routings?Under which conditions it make sense to assign components operations?What is a reference operation Howcouldthelotsize-dependendinhouseproductiontimebecalculatedand o the material master?如何将/Tools产资源和工What types of PRT are

14、available?WhatistherelationshipnPRTsandarouting/operation?EngineeringChangeManagement术变化管What are the objectives of Engineering Change Management?What is the significance of changes history?Which PP objects can be managed using Engineering Change What is the e of an engineering change request/order?

15、Howisachange What is a revimaster record structured?怎么改变物结构level compared to engineering change master?Otheres它问other?Which time components are o account during scheduling?Howarebasicorderdatesdetermined?订单的基础日期怎么决定的？ How are the scheduled dates determined?预定的时间怎么决定的？Which scheduling types are avail

16、able in lead time scheduling?What role do reduction measures play in scheduling?beconsideredduringMRPrepectivelyscheduling?PPMRPWhatisexternalsing,andwhatconditionsmustbefulfilledexternalproWhich time components are o account during scheduling?Howarebasicorderdatesdetermined?订单的基础日期怎么决定的？ How are th

17、e scheduled dates determined?预定的时间怎么决定的？Which scheduling types are available in lead time scheduling?What role do reduction measures play in scheduling?beconsideredduringMRPrepectivelyscheduling?PPMRPWhatisexternalsing,andwhatconditionsmustbefulfilledexternalprosingcantakeWhat are co-ProductionPlann

18、ing产计General esWhat are the various planning levels available in R/3 PP?R/3PPWhatarethedependenciesnSalesandOperationsPlanning,SalesandOperationsPlanning 销计What is the e of Sales and Operations Planning?What is the structure of product groups and how could be used SOP/DM/LTP/MRP?SOP/DM/LTP/MRPWhatis

19、theeofproportionfactorsandaggregationfactorsgroups?WhichplanningmethodsareavailableinSOP?WhichareavailableasinputdataforSOP?Which options are creating a sales plan in SOP?WhichoptionsareavailableWhat is creating an operations plan in SOP?Howcouldtheresultofplanning environment?PPSOPManagement求管理 Wha

20、t is the e of Demand Management?At which s is Demand egrated with Sales Distribution?hemainake-to-Stockaswellake-to-planninglogic.Payattentiontomasterdatasettings.说明面向库存生产，面向订单Whatdoesconsumptionrespectivelyreductionmean he context Whatroledoestheindividual/collectiverequirementsmasterhaveduringmake

21、-to-Whatisastockinglevel,andhowcanitbeWhichtypesofavailabilitycheckhemainake-to-Stockaswellake-to-planninglogic.Payattentiontomasterdatasettings.说明面向库存生产，面向订单Whatdoesconsumptionrespectivelyreductionmean he context Whatroledoestheindividual/collectiverequirementsmasterhaveduringmake-to-Whatisastockin

22、glevel,andhowcanitbeWhichtypesofavailabilitycheckareavailable(ATPandcheckplanning)andwhatarethecharacteristicsofthesechecks?那个有效性检查类型是有he link n MRP group, strategy group, strategy requirement class.MPRWhatsettingscouldbemadeinrequirementsclassesonPPaswellason heofmanagementinDemandManagement?roduct

23、ionScheduling生产计Under which would mend the usage of MPS?Compare the functionality of MPS with MRP?MPSMRPWhatismeantbythefirmingofprocurementals,andhoweffect be achieved?What is a planning time fence, and where is it What is a manual firming date, and where is it Howcanaplannedorderbefirmed,andwhichf

24、irmingindicatorsavailable in a planned order?MaterialRequirementsPlanning料需求计What is the e of MRP and how does it o the PP environment?MRPPPHow would anize MRP runs? Discuss the different optionsMPR-plant plant onlinein (individual planning) onlineWhich planning types are available (NEUPL, NETCH, NE

25、TPL)?Whichplanningparametersaretobeheapplicationitself?Whatis What the function of the planning file?计划文件的功能是什么？ meantbysingle-levelplanning,multi-levelplanning?单层多层What meant eractive MRP?MRPWhatarethecharacteristicsofanMRPscenario mode?MRPt is performed Whatismeantbylow-levelcodeandhowisitMRPWhati

26、sanet Whichbuffers RP (requirements for the net time buffer: safety time)?can be o ty buffer: safety MRP？（数量缓存：安全库存时间缓冲安全时间What does lot-size calculation entail? Whichlot-sizingproceduresareavailablehe R/3 System periodicandoptimizingprocedures)?Whatarethecharacteristicsoftheselot-Whatisbackwardsche

27、duling?WhatWhatismeantbylow-levelcodeandhowisitMRPWhatisanet Whichbuffers RP (requirements for the net time buffer: safety time)?can be o ty buffer: safety MRP？（数量缓存：安全库存时间缓冲安全时间What does lot-size calculation entail? Whichlot-sizingproceduresareavailablehe R/3 System periodicandoptimizingprocedures)

28、?Whatarethecharacteristicsoftheselot-Whatisbackwardscheduling?WhatarethecharacteristicsofbackwardWhatisthedifferencenbasicschedulingandleadtimeHow are the order dates determined in basic scheduling?How are the order dates determined in lead time scheduling?Howdoesthein-house scheduling?production ti

29、me he material How does the margin key affect scheduling?HowareRP?Whichcriteriaareoaccountselection?MRPBOM？BOMWhatis Howare Whatis HowaBOMselection alternative BOMa production BOMected?RP?Whichcriteriaareorouting selection?MRPstructured?WhatarethentheseMRP仓Whatisthefunctionofexceptionmessages?例外信息功能

30、是什么？ What are planned orders?计划订单是什么？Whatismeantbytheindividual/collectiveofplannedWhat is meant by “days supply” and “receipt days supply”?HowcancomponentdiscontinuationbeRP?MRPsing产订单处Iare the characteristics of work-to-roduction?is defined in a production order?Whatistype,anordercategoryandanorde

31、rWhatarethevarioustaproductionordercontains?WhichfunctionsareexecutedwhenanorderiscreatedWhat are the various options available for creating an order?system logic during routing selection?system logic during BOM selection?BOMAtimearereservationsgeneratedandwhatcontain?What can be achieved by perform

32、ing the “Read master data” How could routing be considered during production creation?Describe the of planned o production orders on scheduling aspects?Releaseppens when an is released?Whatarethevarioustaproductionordercontains?WhichfunctionsareexecutedwhenanorderiscreatedWhat are the various option

33、s available for creating an order?system logic during routing selection?system logic during BOM selection?BOMAtimearereservationsgeneratedandwhatcontain?What can be achieved by performing the “Read master data” How could routing be considered during production creation?Describe the of planned o prod

34、uction orders on scheduling aspects?Releaseppens when an is released?released?？is meant by businesstran the differenn system us and user us?At which scan availability checks be performed? settingscanbemade,andustbemade?OnwhichobjectscantheWhatismeantbymachine What is meant by midpocommitment?schedul

35、ing?输Which shop floor can be ed?那个车间纸Which modes are available (online, update, background)?What does ing” mean?WhichconditionsmustbefulfilledbeforescanbeWhichconditionsmustanoperationfulfillbeforeshopfloorrsinparticularconfirmationslipsandtimetickets)canbepred?GoodseWhichcontrolindicatorsinfluencet

36、hebehavioroftheproductionorder(bulkmaterial,backflush,phantomassembly,etc.)?在生产工单中What is meant by stockdeterminationduringproductionordsing?What is a goods (reference to order, reference How can goods es be reservation, unplanned, etc.)?What is the e of movement types?Whataretheeffectsofagoodseting

37、fromegrationalview (MM, FI, CO)?What is meant by the backflushing of components and how can this achieved?ConfirmationWhichconditionsmustbefulfilledbeforeconfirmationscanstockdeterminationduringproductionordsing?What is a goods (reference to order, reference How can goods es be reservation, unplanne

38、d, etc.)?What is the e of movement types?Whataretheeffectsofagoodsetingfromegrationalview (MM, FI, CO)?What is meant by the backflushing of components and how can this achieved?ConfirmationWhichconditionsmustbefulfilledbeforeconfirmationscanbeWhat is a Which functions are linked to confirmations?确认连接到那些功能？ Whichconfirmationproceduresareavailable?那些确认程序是有效的？Whatatone an identifies a progress confirmation?role does the contr