2020年广东中考英语试卷含答案

机密★启用前2020年广东省初中学业水平考试英语说明21.全卷共IO页，满分为120分，考试用时为90分钟〃.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题1、填写白己的）隹考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B钳笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂SU如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能??在试题上。4,非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答.答冢必须写在答题卡各题口指定区域内相应位置卜，如需改动，先划掉Ki来的答案，然麻再写卜.新的答案。不隹使用铅笔和涂改液.不按以上卷整求作答的答案无效。5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将试卷和答题匚一井交凹。一、听力理解〈本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分〉A,听单句话（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听到的话和卷血的问题，选择符合题意的曲画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题Il所选的选项涂黑。每小题听1遍.1.WhatdidAliCebuyforhermother?A. B2.WhereisMarygoingtolive?3.HOWdidBellgotoViSitIHSgrandparents?A. B2.WhereisMarygoingtolive?3.HOWdidBellgotoViSitIHSgrandparents?英语试愿第！页（共IO页）4.WhiChPiCtUreistheSPeakertalkingabout?5.What'sthehighesttemperaturetoday?4.WhiChPiCtUreistheSPeakertalkingabout?5.What'sthehighesttemperaturetoday?B.听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。VVhiChSeaSOndoesCindyIikebest?A.SPring・ B.Autumn. C.Winter.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。WhatWOUldthemanIikeforbreakfast?A.HambUrger, B.Breadandmilk. C.Beefn^dles.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。WhydidDaVidIOOksad?BeCaUSehehadabadcold.BCCaUbCheIUSIhiswuluh.BeCaUSehedidn'tWinthegame•听第四段对iS,回答第9小题。C.At4:30.CC.At4:30.C・ThrOUghthebank.C.Yunnan.CFOrIhrCCweeks.A.At3:30. B.At4:00.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。HOWCanIhemanPaythebilltoday?A.ThrOUghAIiPay. B.ThrOUghWechat.听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。WhCrCWillSaIlygoforSUmmCrholiday?A.Fujian・ B.Guangxi.HOWIOngWiilBilIStayinGuizhou?A.FOraweek. B.FOrtwoweeks.英语试腿第2页（共IO涂）

听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。C.InIhCCVCning-C.InIhCCVCning-C.ThethirdTUmingC.AbOUt4kilometers.A.Inthemorning. B.Intheafternoon・WhiChUlmingShOUIdthemuntake?A.Thefirstturning. B.TheSeCOndturning.HOWfarisitfromheretoGardenHotel?A.AbOUt2kilometers. B.AbOUt3kilometers.C.听独白（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请根据所听内容，在每小题所给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂照。独白听两遍听第一段独Cb回答％16-20小题。LinTaOWentforaPiCniCWith.A.hisfriends B.hisfamily C.hisClaSSmateSTheyPIayedgamesandtookPhOtOS.A.Onthebeach B.UndCratree C.besideaStOnC1&WhCntheySaWfishSWimIningintheriver,theyfeltVCry.C.happyA.CXCitCd B.SUrPriSedC.happyOnCOfthemSUggeStCdintheriver.C.SWimmingA.fishing B.boatingC.SWimmingTheydecidedtoSWiminIheSWimmingPoOlC.thenextSUndayAthenextFriday B.thenextSatUrdayC.thenextSUnday听第二段独白，回答第21-25小题。C.BCijingZhalIgJiaChCngisaone-armedboyfrom.C.BCijingA.JiangSU B.GUangdOngZhangJiaChCngIOSthisrightarminanaccidentWhCnheWaS•A.5 B.8 C.13ZhangJiaChengbecamefamousbecauseOf■A.hisPiCtUreS B.hisVideOS C.hisStOrieSACCOrdingtoYiJianIian,isalwaystheStrOngCStPartOfthebody.A.heart B.foot C.handZhUFangyUWantCdtoinviteZhangtoA.haveameal B.joinhisClUb C.visitIIiSteamD・听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）英语试题第3贡（共io页）

你将听到的是则关于暑假活动的通知。请你根据所所内容填写下面的信息并将答案写 在答题卡相应题目的答题位置。短文听两遍。SUminerPrOgramSPurpose:tomakethestudents1lifeinterestingand26PrOgram1:Sharing27OnHnefrom9:30amto11:30amOn28thethirdPrOgram2:ChOOSingthemost29PhOtOintheClaSSStUdentSarerequiredtohavea30andmakeadecision.FOrmoreinformation:PleaSeCall33256873・二、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大盘，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。JUdie,sCIaSSWaSStUdyingChineSeculture.Oneday.herIeaCherWentintotheCIaSSrOOIn_3JSOnIekites•IIetoldthemthatkites32inChmamorethan2,000yearsago.AttheendOftheclass,heSaid.“TheChinCSkitesthatmeanSOmCthingimportanttothem・ICXPCCtCaChOfyou33akitethatmeansSOmethingimportanttoyou.YOUWillhavea34UnderStandingOfkiteSthanbefore.八JUdiCdecidedtoaskherdadforhelpasitWaS35firsttimetoInakCakite44WhatdoyouthinkOfWhenyouSeeakite?"herdadasked•JUdiCthoughtforamomentand36.OBUttCrfliCSJUdie,sdadagreedthatitWOUIdbeagoodideatomakeabutterflykite.TheymadeaCrOSSWithSomewoodsticks,37thenJUdiePaintedabutterflyOnaPieCeOfWhitepaper.NeXttheyStUCkthePaPerOntheCrOSS•FinalIytheytiedaIOngtailtothebottomThenextmorning,theytook38kitetotheParkandtestedit 44Wow!mSheCriedproudly."39highmybutterflyflies!"UjUdic,Canyoutellme40youIikCbutterflies?vaskedherdad.JUdiereplied,A.toA.inventA.makeJUdiereplied,A.toA.inventA.makeA.goodA.herA.answersme,butterfliesmeanB.inB.inventedB.tomakeB.betterherselfB.answeredbeautyandfreedom!mC.WithareinventedC.makingC.bestC.hersC.WillanswerbyD.WereinventedD.madeD.thebestD.SheD.hasanswered英语试题第4页（共Iojft）37.A.andB.butC.OrD.SOA.aA.WhatA.WhyB.an37.A.andB.butC.OrD.SOA.aA.WhatA.WhyB.anB.WhataB.WhiChC.theC.WhatanC.WhatD.D.HOWD.When三.完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，慕握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案并将答 题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Wearenowinthe22ndCentUry・WiththedevelopmentOfSCienCeandtechnology,PeOPleCanChangetheirbodiesintheWaytheywant.ASyearsWCnIby,Mr.Smith41hisIOOk・SCVCralIrOnthSago9Mr.SmithWCnttoabodyCnginCCringShOPand42aSnlallnose.SnIallnosesWCrCVCry43IhCSCyears•AftCrtheOPCration,hel^kcdathimselfinIhCmirror（镜子）andfoundIhathis44hairnolOngCrQthisnewlook.ThCnheWantCdaChangCtoIOnghair.WhCnheWaSleaving,theShOPkeeper45toldhimthattheShOPhadaSPeCialOfferOnears•AtIast9Mr.SmithWentOUtOftheShOPWthaSmallnose,IOnghairandtwonewears.InIhenextfewweeks,Mr.Smith'sinterestinhis46keptgrowing.HCboughtneweyes,newhandsandnewfeet.Afterthat,heIOOkedVeryyoungforhisage,and47differentHefeltSatiSfiedWithhimself.HOWCVCr）the48inthefaceandfingcrprintsbroughthimmuchtrouble.HCWaS49toCntCrPIaCCSIikCrailwayStatiOnSandairports.IntheCndlhedecidedtohavehisOIdbodyback!TOhissurprise,Mrs.SmithWaSUnhaPPyWithhis50becauseSheCOUldnotbear（忍受）thebadSmeIlOfhiSoldfeet.41.A.wasboredOfB.wasrelaxedaboutC.wasCXCitedaboutD.wasPlCaSCdWith42.A.carcdforB.waitcdforC.askedforD.scntfor43•A.popularB.simiiarC.strangcD.uscful44.A.longB.shortC.thickD.thin45.A.silentlyB.foolishlyCxarelesslyD.suddenly46.A.shapeB.ageC.lifeD.look47-A.probablyB.hardlyC.ncarlyDxomplctely4&A.smileB.changeCxolorD.kiss49.A.guidedB.reftisedC.fbrced□.allowed50.A.interestBxonditionC.decisionDsitUatiOn英诰试题篦5犬（共io反）

四、阅读理解（本大题有巧小题.每小题2分.共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的PIl个选项中，选出能问答所提问题或完成所给句子的%i佳答案并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑.ItisnecessaryforStUdCntStoICanlSOmCICalnSkillSlikCdevelopingrelationships.COmlnUniCatingW011withQtilerSandSOlVingPrQbIelns..HerCaretwofunteamactivities.ACtiVity1:WaterReIay（接力赛）ToOlSTWOIargCbuckets（水桶）toholdWaterOneSnIaIlbucketforeachteammemberInStrUCtiOnSFiIlOneIargebucketWithWater.MakeholesinthebottomOfthCSmaIlbucket$・HaVeIheteammembersIirWUPbetweenIheIWOIargebuckets.PilSStheWaterfromOneIargebuckettotheOthenUSingSmallbuckets•TrytokeepasmuchWaterasPoSSible.WhyIt'sFUnItrSfuntoWOrkOlltaWaytoloseaslittleWaterasPoSSible•It,swater.ISnltitfuntogetyouWetOnahotSUnImerday?ACtiVity2:TrUthandLieThiSactivityWiIlallowteammemberstoIeamabouteachOtherrnstructionsHaVeCaChteammemberthinkOfthreePieCeSOfinfbmrtatiOnaboutIhemSelWeS,andOneOfthemisalie.EaChteamInembertellsthegroupalltheIhreePieCeSOfinfbmIation4LettheOtherIeanlmembersguessWhiChisthelie.WhyItsFUnStlKlCntSIOYCtalkingaboutthemselvesandthisgivesthemtheChanCetodoso.MelnberSc<inIearnabouteachother.VlemberSWillbeSUrPriSedatWhatOtherSIhinkOfthem.HOWmanyIeamSkillS（IOeStheVVriterInentiOn（捉及）LnParagraPh1?.A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.Whattoolsareneededfor«aChteaminWaterRelay?OneIargebucketforeachmember.TWOIargCbucketsforCaChmember.OneSmallbucketforeachmemberandtwoIargebuckets.TwoSmaIlbucketsforeachmemberandOnCIargebucket.InOrdertoWinWaterRelay,theteammembersShOUId•英语试胎第6页Io）A.getthemselvesWCt B. IOSCaslittICWatCrasPOSSiblCC.PaSStheWaterasSIOWIyasPOSSible D・ PaSStheIargebuckettotheOtherteamItisfuntoPIayTrUthandLiebecauseteammembersCan.A.talkaboutIhCmSClVCS B. SharCIOVCWithCaChOthCrC.tellIiCStoSUrPriSCOthCrS D. ICarnalltheinformationaboutOthCrS55•ThiSPaSSageismostPrObablyfrom.AaSCiCnCCbook B.atravelguideC.anewsWebSite D・aSChOOImagazineBOnCCthereWeremanythousandsOfGOUrmaDCSCrt（沙戾）elephantsinMali,aCOUntryinWCStAfnCa•Now,therearefewerthanfourhundred•WhydidthenumberOftheelephantsdropSOquickly?OntheOnehand,theelephants*mainlake,theirOnlyWaterSOUrCe（来源），driedup.OntheOtherhand,theIandWhiChtheelephantsIiVedOnWaSOVerUSedbyhumans.TOPrOteCttheelephants5IiVingenvironment,theMaIiEIePhantProjeCt（MEP）WaSStartedin2007.MfcPmetWithIOCalPCOPlCandhelpedthemmakerulesOfUSingIandandwater.ASaresult,theSitUatiOnbecamebetterandIhCrCWaSmorefood,forestandgrassland•However,from2012to2016,POaChing（偷猎〉andillc2%ntradeintheClCPhantSincreasedrapidly.Eighty-threeelephantsWereIOStin2015alone,andanotherfifty-oneelephantsWerekilledin2016.UIfthisSitUatiOngoeson5alltheGOUrmaelephantsWiIlbekilledby2020,mSaidaInemberOfMEP.Luckily,theVOiCeOfMEPWaSheard•MOreOrganiZatiOnS（®R织）havejoinedtogetherCOeducatetheIoCaIPeOPleIhattradingelephantsisagainstthelaw.ElePhantPoaChinghasdroppedtoaVeryIoWICVCLThCIOCalPCOPlChaveICamCdtoIiVCPCaCCfUlIyWiththeelephants,OnCOftheWiIdlifCtreasuresintheworld.MEPWaSStartedto.A.raiseInOreelephaiQsinMali B.StOPtheInainIakefromdryingUPC.discoverWaterSOUrCeforelephantsD.PrOteCttheelephants八IiVingenvironmentWhatdoestheWOrd"illegal"inParagraPh4meaninChinese?A.公平的 B.亏赢勺 C.非法的 口.合理的5&Eighty-threeelephantsWereIOSt•A.in2012 B.in2015 C.in2016 D.in2020WeCanleamfromthelaStParagraPhIhat.thenumberOfOrganiZatiOnShasdroppedthereismuchIeSSCIePhantPOaChingnowtheIOCalPCOPlCkeepLllCClCPhantSathomethcWhOlCWOrIdIiVCPCaCCfUllyWithCICPhantS英语试题笫7页（共10页）ThiSPaSSageismainlyabouttherulesOfUsinglandandWatCrtheeducationOftheIOCalPeoPletheWOrkOfMaIielephantProjeCtD-theSituationOfGOUrmaDeSertClePhantSC配对阅读〃左栏是在华工作的外籍专家Mr.JaCkFrank家庭成员的信息，右栏是关于中国传统文化线Mr.JaCkFrank(thefather)isascientist.HCisdoingresearchOnChineSeSOIarIermS ・Mrs.Frank(Ihemother)isahousewife.SheIikeSMr.JaCkFrank(thefather)isascientist.HCisdoingresearchOnChineSeSOIarIermS ・Mrs.Frank(Ihemother)isahousewife.SheIikeScakingandSheCOOkSforthefamilyeveryday.AIiCC(thedaughter)isICamingPaintingInaUniVerSity•Shehopestobeanartistinthefuture•Adam(IhCSOn)isStUdyinginaPrimarySChOOLHeIOVeSTangPOemSSOmuchthatheICamSOnCCVCryday.Mr.KCIVinFrank(thegrandfather)USCdtobeaSPOrtSman.NOWhePractiSCSTaijiCVCrymorning.A.ChinCSCtraditionalSPOrtSandactivitiesarctheCUItUralheritage(^^遗产)OfChina.MOStOfthemnotOnlyaregoodtorhealthbutalsohavehighartisticValUe•B.FoOdand(IrinkhasaSPCCialmeaningtoChinCSCpeople.Eatingdocsnotjustmeanfillingthestomach.Whatandhowtoeatismoreimportant.TraditiOnalfestivalsPIayanimportantPartinChinCSCCUltUraIheritage,r"icrcarcalargCnumberOftraditionalfestivalsinChina・TheyCarryrichinformationabouttheIifeOfChineSepeople.TheartOfPaPerCUttingWaSfirstdevelopedinChina・ChineSePaPer-CUtShavebeenatraditionalIbrmOfdecoration(装饰)at(heChinCSCNCVVYCarforthousandsOfyears.E-ChineSePaintingisOneOftheOldeStartistictraditionsintheWOrld・TheartistsPaintOnricePaPerOrthinSilkWithbrushes.InthePaSt3,500years,ChinahasdevelopeditsOWnIbmIOfCUItUraIIraditions,ValUCSandtastes.TangPoCmSarcSaidtobethefinestOfChineSeIiteratUre(文学).Thetwenty-fourSOIartermshaveahistoryOfthousandsOfyearsinChina•TheyareStillUSefUltodayinpeople'slife.英语试Ig第8页（共io页）五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题15分，共15分）谴用适为的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡拆定的位登上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、总义相符的单词。JanCisaWarm-heartedgirl.ShCisOnlytenyearsOldt66ShChasbigideasOfhCIPingOthCrkids.JanCtookPartinaWintCrCaInP67theageOfeight.DUringherStayinthecamp,ShCWCnttoViSitSomekidsinPoorareas.ShefeltSadthatthekidstheredidr,thavenewCIOtheSto68andtoystoPIayWith・AfterShereturnedhome,Shekeptthinkingabout69todotohelpthekids•OlleInOmingJaneSaWSOmeelderkidsSellingICmOnjUiCebythestreet.TheyWantedtoraise_Z0tohelp（heirfriends.ThenSheCameUPWithan71.WiththehelpOfhermother,Jane72UPher（IrStlemonadeStand（摊档） Tnaweek,itmadeS52.AlthoughitWaSOnlya73money,Shehelped12kidsWithit!ShefeltVeryexcitedWhenSheSaWSmileSOn74faces•Afterthat,hermotherhelpedherStartaPrOgramCalIedJanetSLemOnadeforLOVe•UPtillnow,Shehasalreadyrased75than$17,000!SheisgoingtoSPendthemoneyOnclothes,toysandbooksforthePOOrkids.六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A回答问题（本题有 5小题，每小题2分，共10分）请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 二IntheCOVlD-19PandemiC（新冠肺炎疫情）,PeOPleacrosstheWOrIdarePayingmoreattentiontothehealthandhappinessOfeachother.SOmearetryingtoSenCmessagesOfIOVeandCareindifferentways.InChina,aninternationalCOmmUniCatiOnPrOgramWaSStartCdtoSCndSUPPOrt' ''•卜一.toOthercountries.ItIlaSCOlIeCtedeighty-fiveIetterSWnttenbyStUdCntSinBCijingtoyoungPCOPICinPandCmiC-StriCkCn（疫情亟创下的〉countries-TheyarefullOfIOVeandCare,TheSeIetterSWeremadeintoaCOlleCtiOnOfShortVideOSCalI八ttertoFriendSM・TheyWereShOWnintheformOfSandPainting・ItisreportedthatmanyhospitalsabroadrefuseallViSitOrStoPatientSinOrdertoStOPtheSPreadOfC