人教版英语八年级上册第一次月考英语试卷

八年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷（全卷四个部分，共4页，满分︰100分，考试时间：120分钟）注意：1、本卷为试题卷，考生必须在答题卡上相应位置作答，在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。2、考试结束后，只交答题卡，试题卷由学生自己保留。第一部分听力（共四节，满分25分）第一节听句子，选出与句子内容相关的图画，并将所选答案的字母代号填入答题卷相应空格内。每个句子听两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）()1.A. B. C.()2.A.B.C.()3.A. B. C.()4.A. B. C.()5.A. B. C.第二节听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语，并将所选答案的字母代号填入答题卷相应空格内。每个句子听两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）()6.A.Itwasgreat. B.Yes,Iam C.Yes,sheis.()7.A.Twice. B.Idon’tknow. C.Onceaweek.()8.A.Congratulations. B.Ofcourse. C.Shereadsabook. ()9.A.Yes,Ido. B.No,shedoesn’t. C.Yes,shedid.()10.A.NinehoursB.Ok,I’dloveto.C.Noproblem第三节听对话，选出能回答问题的正确选项，并将其字母代号填入答题卷相应空格内。每段对话听两遍。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听第一段对话，回答第11~12小题。()11.HowdoesMikekeephealthy? A.Eatfruitandvegetables B.Playsports C.AandB()12.WhatsportsdoesMikeoftenplay?A．Tennisandfootball.B．Footballandtabletennis.C．Basketballandfootball.听第二段对话，回答第13~15小题。()13.WhatdoesJeffusuallydoonweekends? A.playcomputergames B.watchTV C.playsports()14.WheredoesJeffplaycomputergames?A.Atschool B.Inthenetbar C.Athome()15.HowlongdoesJeffplaycomputergameseveryday?A.Twohours. B.Threehours.C.Onehour第四节听短文，根据所听内容完成下列表格。将所选答案的字母代号填入答题卷相应空格内。短文听两遍。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）SallySandyHeight16._________tallerHairlongerhair17.___________character18.__________quietersubjectEnglish19.___________Sports20.__________tennis()16.A.shorterB.thinnerC.ofmediumheight()17.A.straighthairB.curlyhairC.shorterhair()18.A.friendlierB.quieterC.moreoutgoing()19.A.Chinese B.mathC.history()20.A.football B.volleyballC.basketball第二部分英语知识应用（共三节，满分30分）第一节词语释义（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）选出与句中划线部分意义最接近的解释，并将其字母代号填入答题卷相应空格内。()21.Iwanttoknowwhatshethinks. A.know B.dislike C.wonder D.see()22.ShealwayswatchesTVformorethantwohoursaday. A.afterB.before C.pass D.over()23.Asmallnumberofstudentslikestayingupdoingtheirhomework.. A.goingtobedlate B.don’tgotobed C.workinghard D.sleepingearly()24.TomandTimaretwins,butTomlikessingingandTimlikesdancing.They’reapplesandoranges. A.thesameB.different C.vegetables.D.fruit()25.Myfriendsarethesameasme.A.aretalentedin B.aresimilarto C.aregoodforD.areimportantfor第二节单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择能填入空白处的正确答案，并将其字母代号填入答题卷相应空格内。()26.—________didyougo________vacation?—Wewenttothecountryside.A．What，forB．When，onC．Where，onD．Why，an()27.Thenewworkis_________.I’mreally____________.A.boring;boring B.bored;bored C.boring;bored D.bored;boring()28.---WhataboutgoingHainanthisNationalDay?---_________I’llgowithyou. A.ThankyouB.It’sverykindofyou C.Ihavenotime D.That’sagoodidea()29.---______doyouwatchThevoiceofChina?---Onceaweek,Iamlookingforwardtoseeiteveryweek.A.HowoftenB.Howsoon C.Howlong D.Howfar()30.Thereisn’t__________inourschoolrestaurant.A.delicioussomethingB.deliciousanything C.somethingdelicious D.anythingdelicious()31.When_______Jack________herbreakfastthismorning?A.does;have B.did;haveC.did;has D.do;have()32.hehasalotofmoney,heisunhappy. A.But;/B.Although;but C.Although;/D.Because;so()33.Itisimportantforus__________Englishwell.A.learn B.learning C.tolearnD.learned()34.Myparentsoftenaskme_____toomuchtime_____computergames.A.nottospend;playing B.nottospend;toplayC.tonotspend;playD.spend;playing()35.---Kevin,yourhandwritingismuch_________thanbefore.---Thankyou.A.beautiful B.morebeautifulC.beatifuller D.themostbeatiful()36.“Dady,wherearewegoing?”is______interesting______allofuslikewatchingit.A.so,thatB.such,that C.so,as D.such,as()37.Thatbookisas______asthisone.A.themostinteresting B.moreinteresting C.mostinteresting D.interesting()38.Hetries__________lessmeatbecauseheistoofat.A.ateB.toeatC.eatD.eats()39.Thelittlegirlknowsonly____English,butshecansing____Englishsongs.A.little;afewB.few;littleC.alittle;afewD.alittle;few()40.It'scold,sowedecide________athome.A.stayB.tostayC.stayingD.stayed第三节完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）Doyouwanttobehealthierbutdon’tknowhow?It’sveryimportanttoexerciseandeattherightkindof__41__tostayhealthy.Youdonotneedtospendallday42exercisetokeephealthy.Walkingtoschool,cleaningthehouseor43stairs(楼梯)everydaycanhelp.Unfortunately(遗憾地),manyteenagersforgettheeasy44tokeephealthy.Differentkindsofexercisesuchas__45,swimmingandplayingfootballmakeyoufeelgood.They46helpyoutodobetteratschool.Tokeepahealthyweight(体重)，47_isimportanttohavetherightamountofcalories(卡路里)foryourage.Acalorieisameasure(计量单位)ofhowmuchenergy(能量)foodgivesus.48__sayboysandgirlsneeddifferentamountofcalories.Girlsagedbetween12-15shouldhave1,800caloriesadayand49around2,000.Youshouldeatlower-fat(低脂肪)food.Vegetables,fruitandgainfoods50goodchoicesfordailymeals.()41.A.fruit B.apples C.food D.meat()42.A.doesB.todoC.do D.doing()43.A.climb B.climbing C.toclimb D.climbed()44.A.waysB.rulesC.roads D.news()45.A.eating B.runningC.speaking D.dancing()46.A.too B.eitherC.also D.neither()47.A.that B.itC.this D.they()48.A.DoctorsB.TeachersC.Parents D.Workers()49.A.students B.boys C.women D.men()50.A.is B.wereC.are D.was第三部分阅读理解（51-65每小题1分，56-65每小题2分，共25分）AAlthoughEnglishpeopledon’tcareaboutwhattheyeat,theycareabouttheplacewheretheyeat.RichfamiliesusuallyhaveanicedinningroomEnglishpeopleliketoeatout.Therichgotobigrestaurants.Thepoorgotosmallonesorfast-foodrestaurants.Therearealsoalotofforeignrestaurants,suchasItalian,Chinese,Indian,Japaneseandsoon.Agoodrestaurantsisusuallybigandclean.Waitersandwaitresseswearuniformsandarefriendlyandpolite.Whenyouareeating,youmightheargentlemusic.Smallrestaurantsorfast-foodrestaurantsarenosierbutcleanandpleasant,too.Insummer,Englishpeoplelikeeatingoutside.peoplebringbasketballofsandwichesandsitonthegrassinthepark,enjoyingthesun.SomeEnglishkids’favoritefoodispizza,andmostkidshatevegetables.SomeofthemlikeeatingthemostfamousEnglishfood,fishandchips.根据内容，判断正(T)误(F)。()51.TheEnglishalwayslikeeatingathome.()52.TherearealotofforeignrestaurantsinEngland.()53.Waitersandwaitressesinbigrestaurantsalwayswearuniforms.()54.Insummer,Englishpeoplelikeeatingoutside.()55.ThemostfamousEnglishfoodispizza.BDuringthedayweworkandplay;atnightwesleep.Ourbodiesrestwhilewesleep.Inthemorningwearereadytoworkandplayagain.Whileweareasleep,ourbodiesgrowmost.Childrenwhoaretiredusuallyneedmoresleep.Wecangetourlessonsbetterandwefeelbettertoo,whenwehavehadplentyofrest.Boysandgirlswhoareeightornineyearsoldneedtenhoursofsleepeverynight.Ourbodiesneedplentyofairwhenwesleep.Ifwedonotgetenoughfresh(新鲜的)airwe'llfeeltiredwhenwewakeup.Whileinbedwemustnotcoverourheads.Ifwedo,ourlungs(肺)willnotgetenoughfreshair.Ifweopenourwindowsatnightwecanhaveplentyoffreshair.Coolairisbetterthanwarmair.Boysandgirlswhowanttogrowandbestrongmustgetplentyofsleep（）56.Ourbodygrowsmostwhileweare.A.eating B.playing C.sleepingD.walking()57.Toolittlesleepmakesus.A.tiredB.hungry C.happy D.grow()58.Whatmaycauseustofeeltiredinthemorning?A.Toomuchair B.Notenoughfreshair C.ToomuchsleepD.Dryair()59.Howmanyhoursofsleepshouldnine-year-oldchildrenhave?A.Eighthours B.Ninehours C.Tenhours D.Twelvehours()60.Whatdoesthelungneedmost?A.FreshairB.ExerciseC.WarmairD.FoodCToday,moreandmorepeopledoexercisetokeephealthy.Herearesomerulestohelpyoumakeagoodhabit.No.1:Alwayswearcomfortableclotheswhenyouareexercising.Youneedtofeelrelaxed.Remembertowearlight-coloredclothesinsummeranddarkclothesinwinter.No.2:Youshouldalwaysdosomewarm-upexercisefirst.Startbywalkingslowlyforafewminutes.Thendosomestretching(伸展)exercise.No.3:Nevertrytodomuchexerciseatonetime.No.4:Remembertorestforafewminutesafterexercisingforalongtime.Alwaysremembertodrinkwaterbecauseyourbodywillloselotsofwaterwhenyouexercise.No.5:Stopifyoufeelbad.Thisisveryimportant.()61.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“comfortable”mean？A.舒适的 B.保暖的 C.轻便的 D.运动的（）62.Weshouldalwaysdosomewarm-upexercisefirst.Startby.A.stretchingexercises B.walkingslowlyC.runningforawhile D.walkingquickly()63.Whatkindofclothesshouldyouwearwhenexerciseinsummer?A.dark-clothesB.colorfulclothesC.light-colored D.warmclothes()64.Herearesomerulestohelpyoumakeexerciseagoodhabit.Whichiswrong?A.WearcomfortableclothesB.Trytodomuchexerciseatonetime.C.Stopifyoufeelbad. D.Alwaysremembertodrinkwater()65.Fromthepassage,weshouldifwewanttokeephealthy.A.Remembertorestforalongtime B.walkingslowlyC.Exercisebutfollowsomerules D.Keepexercisingallthetime第四部分写作（共三节，满分20分）第一节根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将所填单词写在答题卷相应位置。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）66.Iam________thanmysister.(outgoing)67.Therearesomany________(different)betweentheChinesepeople’slifestyleandtheAmericanpeople’s.68.Mikeeatsjunkfood_____aweek.(one)69.Nobody____________(know)wheretheywentlastvacation?70.Theoldmankeeps______(exercise)fortwohourseveryday.第二节将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将所填单词写在答题卷相应位置。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）71.Myfriend_______________mebecauseshealwaysmakemelaugh.(在意)72.Moreandmorestudentslike_______________(熬夜)playingcomputergames,itissobadfortheirhealth.73.OurEnglishteacherisstrictwithus,butheoftenhelps_____________(显现)thebestinme.74.Haveyoufound______________（任何有趣的地方）tospendyourNationalDay?75.______________youstudyhard,youwillgetgoodgrades.(只要)第三节书面表达（满分10分）一、近年来，旅行已成为我们生活中重要的一部分。每个同学肯定都有比较特殊、难忘或轻松、愉