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人教版高中英语必修四Unit2WorkingthelandⅠ.单项填空1.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood.________,wearesurethattheprojectwillbecompletedontime.A.However B.OtherwiseC.Therefore D.Besides2.Sportsandgamescan________ourbodies,keepushealthyandhelpuslivealonglife.A.buildup B.setupC.putup D.bringup3.Seeifyoucanunderstandthefollowing,________,youcanlookthemupinthedictionary.A.ifany B.ifnotC.ifneeded D.ifpossible4.(·杭州模拟)PeopleinSichuanprovincearedeterminedtorebuild________wasdestroyedintheearthquake.A.that B.whichC.how D.what5.(·保定模拟)You’dbettergotherebytrain.Thetrainticketis________theairplaneticket.A.ascheapthreetimesas B.asthreetimescheapasC.threetimescheaperthan D.cheaperthreetimesthan6.(·浙江绍兴调测)—Whatdoyouthinkofherspeechlastnight?—Justsoso.Shegaveustoomuchinformation,sothateveryonegot________.A.confused B.toconfuseC.confusing D.tobeconfused7.Inordertoknowmorepeople,itisimportant________yourcontactlistbeyondjustfamilyandfriends.A.expanding B.toexpandC.expanded D.havingexpanded8.Theplantobecarriedoutnextmonthneeds________amongthemembersofthelaborunionbefore________.A.todiscuss;carryingoutB.tobediscussed;carriedoutC.discussing;beingcarriedoutD.discussed;tobecarriedout9.Expertssuggestthatpeopleshouldtakeupsomehobbies,whichmayhelp________pressureanddepression.A.reduce B.increaseC.improve D.rid10.—DoctorThompson,howcanIridmyselfofpain?—Youshouldtakethreepillsquicklyinordertobefree________pain.A.beyond B.fromC.out D.on11.Whenaskedaboutthesecretaboutstayingyoung,hesaidthatabalanceddiet________withexercisewastherecipeforahealthylife.A.conducted B.concludedC.combined D.connected12.Thesegraduatesbegantoseekemployment________theyleftuniversityinordertomakealiving.A.sothat B.asifC.aslongas D.assoonas13.Ican’tstandpeople________aroundmewhenI’meating,forthere’salwaysastrongsmellintheair.A.smoke B.tosmokeC.smoking D.smoked14.Accordingtothereport,thenumberofpeoplelearningEnglishasaforeignlanguage________overtheyears.A.isincreasing B.areincreasingC.hasbeenincreasing D.havebeenincreasing15.Marycertainlytalksalotandsheisneverinterestedinwhat________elsehastosay.A.somebody B.anybodyC.everybody D.nobodyⅡ.完形填空(合肥第二次教学检测)Kindnessisthegoldenchainbywhichsocietyisboundtogether.However,IwasnotthinkingaboutthegoldenchainwhenIhadtohelppeoplewho__1__theirwayandparkedinfrontofmyhouse.Iwasgrowingtiredofhelpingsomanypeople.Almostevery__2__Iwasawakenduringasoundnight’ssleepandhadto__3__someoneout.ManytimesIwas__4__bysomepennilessmotoristswhodidnoteventhankmeforthehelpsthattheyreceivedandsomeevencomplainedthatIcouldhavedone__5__.Oneday,ayoungmanwithaweekoldbeardclimbedoutofa__6__automobile.Hehadnomoneyandnofood.HeaskedifIcouldgivehimsome__7__,offerhimgasolineandameal.Itoldhimthatifhewantedtoworkforme,hecouldcutthegrass,but__8__theworkwasn’tnecessary.Thoughsweatyandhungry,heworkedhard.Afterworkingallday,hesat__9__tocoolhimself.Ithankedhimforhisworkandgavehimthemoneyhe__10__.Ithenofferedhimsome__11__moneyforataskparticularlywelldone,butheshookhishead,__12__.Ineversawhimagain.HeprobablythoughtIhelpedhimoutthatday,butthatisnot__13__itwas.Ididn’thelphim.Hehelpedmeto__14__peopleagaintorepaytheirtrustinme.Hehelpedmetoonceagainwanttodosomethingforthosewhoare__15__.IwishIcouldthankhimfor__16__someofmybeliefinthebasic__17__ofothersandforgivingmebackalittleofthe__18__Ihadlost.Becauseofhim,Ionceagainfeltmyselfpartofagoldenchainofkindnessthat__19__ustoothers.Imayhavefedhisbodythatday,buthefedmy__.1.A.fought B.found C.made D.lost2.A.morning B.afternoon C.night D.evening3.A.bring B.help C.carry D.drive4.A.takenforgranted B.putupwithC.turneddown D.takenupwith5.A.less B.more C.worse D.enough6.A.fashionable B.famous C.flashy D.shabby7.A.money B.food C.help D.work8.A.actually B.specially C.particularly D.generally9.A.inthesun B.intheshade C.inthefield D.inthecar10.A.asked B.begged C.needed D.charged11.A.old B.extra C.small D.good12.A.accepted B.received C.refused D.denied13.A.thesituation B.thething C.theissue D.theway14.A.believein B.watchover C.lookafter D.careabout15.A.introuble B.indanger C.intears D.infear16.A.forgetting B.losing C.restoring D.finding17.A.goodness B.happiness C.pleasure D.nature18.Aweakness B.strength C.optimism D.pessimism19.A.adapts B.adjusts C.devotes D.connects.heart B.soul C.head D.mouthⅢ.阅读理解(·杭州第一次检测)Britishscientistsarebreeding(育种)anewgenerationofriceplantsthatwillbeabletogrowinsoilcontainingsaltwater.Theirworkmayenableabandonedfarmstobecomeproductivefarmsoncemore.TimFlowersandTonyYeo,fromSussexUniversity’sSchoolofBiologicalSciences,havespentseveralyearsresearchinghowcrops,suchasrice,couldbemadetogrowinwaterthathasbecomesalty.Thepairshaverecentlybegunathreeyearprogramme,fundedbytheBiotechnologyandBiologicalSciencesResearchCouncil,toestablishwhichgenesenablesomeplantstosurvivesaltyconditions.Theaimistobreedthiscapabilityintocrops,startingwithrice.Itisestimatedthateachyearmorethan10millionhectaresofagriculturallandarelostbecausesaltgetsintothesoilandstopplants’growth.Theproblemiscausedbyseveralfactors.Inthetropics,mangrovesthatcreateswamps(沼泽)andtraditionallyformedbarrierstoseawaterhavebeencutdown.IntheMediterranean,aseriesofdroughtshavecausedthewatertabletodrop,allowingseawatertoflowslowlyin.InLatinAmerica,irrigationoftencausesproblemswhenwaterisevaporated(蒸发)bytheheat,leavingsaltdepositsbehind.Toomuchsaltthenenterstheplantsandpreventsthemfunctioningnormally.Heavyconcentrationsofmineralsintheplantsstopthemdrawingupthewatertheyneedtosurvive.Toovercometheseproblems,FlowersandYeodecidedtobreedriceplantsthattakeinverylittlesaltandstorewhattheydoabsorbincellsthatdonotaffecttheplants’growth.Theyhavestartedtobreedthesecharacteristicsintoanewricecrop,butitwilltakeabouteightharvestsbeforetheresultingseedsarereadytobeconsideredforcommercialuse.Oncethecharacteristicsforsurvivingsaltysoilareknown,FlowersandYeowilltrytobreedthegenesintoallmannersofcropsandplants.Landthathasbeenabandonedtonaturewillthenbeabletobloomagain,providingmuchneededfoodf
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