重庆南开中学2020学年度高一英语下学期期末综合复习试题

重庆南开中学2020学年度高一英语下学期期末综合复习试题重庆南开中学2020学年度高一英语下学期期末综合复习试题重庆南开中学2020学年度高一英语下学期期末综合复习试题重庆南开中学08-09学年高一下学期末综合复习试题（英语）本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第

I

卷（三部分，共

115分）第一节（共

5小题

1.5分，满分

7.5分）听下面

5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，

从题中所给的

A、B、C、三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应地点。听完每段对话后，

你都有

10秒钟的时间往返答相关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthewomantakewithher?A.WaterB.AcameraC.SomefoodWhatdoesthewomansuggest?A.Exercisingjustaftergettingup.B.Notexercisinginthemorning.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Toputiceonherhand.B.Toseeadoctor.C.Nottouseherhandforafewdays.WhattimeisJacksupposedtoarrive?A.At7:30.B.At8:00.C.At8:15.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shefellasleepbeforetheprogramended.B.Shemissedthebeginningoftheprogram.C.Shewishedshehadgonetosleepearlier.第二节（共15小题，每题1.5分，满分

22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在题卷的相应地点。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答的时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段资料，回答6-8题。6.Whatlanguageisthewomanlearning?A.Chinese.B.Japanese.C.French.7.Whatwillthetwospeakersdoattheendoftheconversation?A.Practisesomedialoguestogether.B.Attendalecture.C.Goandbuysomebooks8.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Themanwantstogiveup.B.Thetwospeakersareprobablygoodfriends.C.Thewomanhasn’tmadeanyprogress.听第7段资料，回答9-11题。9.Whatisthewoman?A.Afamousathlete.B.Afamousteacher.C.ApopstarWhydoesn’tthewomanwanttogobacktohermotherschool?A.Shehatesalltheteachersthere.B.Shewasnotagoodstudentatthattime.C.Sheisbusyworking.Whatdoesthewomandecidetodofinally?A.Gobacktohermotherschool.B.Writealettertoherfriends.C.Callhermotherschool.听第8段资料，回答12-14题。Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Chinesehistory.B.Someinventionsofancienthistory.C.Anumberofstones.WhendidChinabegintomakepaperaccordingtothepassage?A.About2000yearsago.B.For2000years.C.

About

1000years.Howdidthepeoplekeeprecordsafterwritingwasdeveloped?A.Byusinganimalbones.B.Byputtinganumberofstonestogether.C.Byusingsank.听第9段资料，回答15-17题。15.Howoftendoesthemantalktohisgreat-grandmother?A.Onceaday.B.Atleastonceaweek.C.Atmostonceamonth.Howdoestheman’sgreat-grandmotherknowastormiscoming?A.Shecanfeelitinherbones.B.Shelistenstotheweatherreport.C.Someoneelsetellsher.17.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman’sgreat-grandmother?She’salittlesilly.She’sover90.Sheoftengivesthemansomeadvice.听第10段资料，回答18-20题。18.Whowillsetthetable?Whattimewillthechildrenhavethedinner?A.At9:15.B.Atabout6:30.C.At5:30.Howmanychildrendoesthespeakerhave?A.FourB.FiveC.Six第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分

45分）第一节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）21.While____realworldisalwaysbetterandmoreinterestingthan____modelinapark,themeparkscanshowuswhat___worldlookslike.A.the,the,theB.the,a,theC./,the,/D.a,/,a22.Ireallyhate_____whenit’stoonoisyintheclassroomandeverybodyseemstobetalking.A.itB.oneC.thatD.thisI’vemadesixnewfriendsrecently,________comefromQingchuanMiddleschool.A.twoofthemB.andtwoofwhomC.twoofwhichD.ofwhomtwo24.Atthebeginningofclass,thenoiseofdesks_______couldbeheardoutsidetheclassrooms.A.openedandclosedB.tobeopenedandclosedC.beingopenedandclosedD.toopenandclose25.You_____ofthetimeoftheparty,butIforgot.Iamsosorry.A.shouldhavebeentoldB.oughttotellC.couldhavetoldD.oughttohavetold26.Thebeautifulwomanwas____bythebusinessman’sofferandstupidlygavehimmostofhermoney.A.takeninB.takenonC.takenoffD.takenup

ofmarriage27.Thesurvivoroftheplanecrashsenta_____bywavingthetorchwhenasearchingplanewasflyingoverheadandthereforeshewasrescued.A.signB.symbolC.signalD.mark28.Thekiteflew______intheskyandmyfatherthought_____ofme.A.high,highlyB.highly,highC.high,highD.highly,highly29TheChengducitygovernment_____spent￥10millonplantingtreesbutthecitygovernment_________differentopinionsaboutnextyear’splan.A.has,haveB.have,hasC.has,hasD.have,have30.Notrecognizingmeatfirst,__________.A.heclosedthedoorB.thedoorwasclosedC.thedoorwascloseD.IclosedthedoorPeople______somekindofsports_________todrinkmorewater.A.play,preferB.playing,preferringC.play,preferringD.playing,prefer32.“We’llbeabletogotoabetteruniversityifwestudyharder.

”“_______.”A.Itdepend

B.Soundgreat

C.Ican

’tagreemore.D.Icanmanageitmyself.33.______excitedwe’re,wecanneverforgetwhatwe’rereallyhuntingforinlife.A.HoweverB.WhateverC.WhoeverD.Whichever34.Asthenewgenerationteenagers,weshouldlearntodoasmuchaswecan_______others.A.avoidtohurtB.avoidhurtingC.toavoidtohurtD.toavoidhurting35.It____welistenedtoradio____werealizedtherewasreallyanearthquakefiveminutesago.A.wasuntil,whenB.wasn

’tuntil,that

C.wasn

’tuntil,whenD.wasuntil,that第二节

完形填空（共

20小题；每题

1．5分，满分

30分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其马虎，尔后从

36~55

各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。ThebooksinDavid’sschoolbagfeltlikestonesasherandownthestreet.WhathewantedtodowastoplaybasketballwithEric,36hismothertoldhimhewouldhavetoreturnhissister’sbookstothelibraryfirst.Hehad37setfootinalibraryandhewasn’tabouttodosotoday.Hewouldjust38thebooksintheoutsidereturnbox.Buttherewasa39;itwaslocked.Hewentintothebuilding,onlyafewminutes40closingtime.Heputthebooksintothereturnbox.Andafterabrief41inthetoilet,hewouldbeonhiswaytotheplaygroundto42Eric.Davidsteppedoutofthetoiletandstoppedin43—thelibrarylightswereoff.Theplacewas44.Thedoorshadbeenshut.They45beopenedfromtheinside,hewastrapped（被困）—inalibrary!Hetriedto46atelephonecall,butwasunableto47.What’smore,thepayphoneswereontheoutsideofthebuilding.

48thesunbegantoset,hesearchedforalightandfoundit.49hecouldsee.Davidwroteonapieceofpaper:

“50

!I

’mTRAPPEDinside!

”andstuckittotheglassdoor.

51,

someonepassingbywouldseeit.Hewassurprisedtodiscoverthatthisplacewasnotsounpleasant,.Rowsandrowsofshelvesheldbooks,videosandmusic.HesawabookaboutMichaelJordanandtookitofftheshelf.Hesettledintoachairandstartedto53.Heknewhehadto54,butnow,thatdidn’tseemtobesucha55thing.36.A.butB.becauseC.orD.since37.A.everB.nearlyC.neverD.often38.A.passB.dropC.carryD.take39.A.problemB.mistakeC.caseD.question40.A.duringB.afterC.overD.before41.A.restB.breakC.walkD.stop42.A.visitB.meetC.catchD.greet43.A.delightB.angerC.surpriseD.eagerness44.A.lonelyB.emptyC.noisyD.crowded45.A.wouldn’tB.shouldn’tC.couldn’tD.needn’t46.A.makeB.fixC.useD.pick47.A.getonB.getupC.getthroughD.getin48.A.IfB.AsC.ThoughD.Until49.A.OntimeB.NowandthenC.BythewayD.Atlast50.A.ComeB.HelpC.HelloD.Sorry51.A.SurelyB.ThankfullyC.TrulyD.Gradually52.A.atmostB.afterallC.inshortD.asusual53.A.watchB.playC.readD.write54.A.waitB.standC.sleepD.work55.A.badB.coolC.strangeD.nice第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每题2分，满分40分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。APerhapsneverbeforehasInternationalChildren'sDaybeensodifferentinChina.Standingonapileofrubble（一堆碎石）thatwastheXinjianPrimarySchool,YiJianguoheldaphotoofhisdaughter."ShealwaysexpectedtocelebrateChildren'sDay,"hesaid,tearsfillinghiseyes."Althoughsheisgone,Irememberherwordsandmustmakeupforher."Yiwasamongthe

500parents

whoplannedto

celebrate

Children's

Dayfortheirlostkids.Intheresettlementzone（从头部署区）inthetownofLeigu,Beichuan,fourchildrenplayedbasketballwithaballtheyfoundintheruins."Whencanwereturntoschool?"ashortboyasked."InthepastwewaitedforadayoffforChildren'sDay.Butthistime,wejustwishourclassescouldstartasnormalonJune1."For13-year-oldWangZhenfromtheMianzhuMiddleSchool,hisholidaywishwastoseehismomagain.Theboyhasbecomequietersincelosinghismotherintheearthquake."Shewasalwaysnagging（絮叨）andsometimesbeatme.ButIknowshediditbecauseshelovedme."WhenZhouLin,hispsychologist,toldhim"youcanpretendI'myourmomandgivemeahug,"Wangthrewhimselfintoherarmsandcried.Tochildrenoutsidethequakezone,thiswasmaybetheirfirstChildren'sDaywhenratherthanreceivinggiftstheyinsteadgavethem.InYushancountyofJiangxiprovince,11-year-oldLiJingcutherwaist-longhairthathadtakenherfiveyearstogrowandsolditfor5yuan."Myfamilyisn'trich,butIwantedtodosomethingfortheotherchildren,"shesaid.ChildrenaroundtheworldhavealsobeeneagertohelpthechildrenofSichuan.56.WhydidYiJianguostandonapileofrubbleonJune1?A.HewasarescuesoldierfromChengdu.B.Hemeanttomournhislostdaughter.B.Hewasplanningtosavehisdaughter.D.Hewasateacherinthatschool.WhydidtheyfourboyswhowereplayingbasketballsaytheywantedtogotoschoolasusualonthisChildren'sDay?A.Becausetheygottiredfromplayingbasketball.B.Becausetheywantedonedayoff.C.Becausetheydidn’twanttoplayD.Becausetheyweremissingtheirpreviousschoollife.58.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthispassage?A.LiJingtriedherbesttohelpthechildrensufferingearthquake.

fromtheterribleB.WangZhen’slatemotherwasverystrictwithhiminthepast.C.Childrenoutofthequakezonewereexcitedtogetvariousgiftsfortheirownfestival.D.Agreatdealofhelpalsoarrivedinquakezonefromabroad.59.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.AnUnusualChildren’sDayB.Celebrating

Children

’sDayC.GiftsForChildren

’sDay

D.ExcitingChildren

’sDayBWhencomputersalesmanLiGuangandhisgirlfriendHuangMinxiasawonTVthedestructioncausedbytheunexpectedearthquake,theyquicklyfilledtheircarwithbottledwaterandinstantnoodlesanddrovemorethan160milestolendahand."It'sasmallcar,butwejustwantedtohelp,"saidLi,fromChongqing,acitynexttohardest-hitSichuanprovince.Donations（捐献）arefloodingin,moremoneythancharities（慈善）inChinacollectedalloflastyear,andsoarevolunteers.Intheweeksincethequake,donationshavetotaled$1.3billion—85percentraisedwithinChina.Many,likeLi,aretakingadvantageofgrowingprivatecarownershipandanew,expandinghighwaysystemtojointhelineofgovernmentandarmyassistancetowardtheepicenter.Acrossthedisasterregion,thousandsofcarsdecoratedwithlargehandwrittensigns—"Hardshipcomesfromonedirection,helpcomesfromeverywhere"and"Forthepeople,fortheBeijingOlympics"—werecomingfromasfarasthecapital,Beijing,morethan900milesaway.Privatecarscrowdedsothicklyonroadsthatthepolicesetupdonationdrop-offpointsoutsidecitiesandtownstoclearthewayforarmyandgovernmentassistance.Peoplelivingintentsalongtheroadspostedhandwrittensignsaskingforurgentlyneededitems—water,rice,vegetables.Carspausedtohandoutaboxortwoandthendroveon.Insteadofwaitingforgovernment-organizedcharitydrives,peoplequicklyactedontheirown.Bankaccount（银行帐户）numbersformakingearthquakedonationsflashedonWeblogsandmobilephones.Blooddonationcenterswereoverwhelmed（吞没）withoffersandbeganaskingcitizenstoregister（登记）inadvance."Peoplearereallyunitedthistime,andthey'reactingontheirownwithoutwaitingtobeasked.Itsoundscorny,butwe'retaughtinschoolsandfromourparentsabouthelpingothers,"saidGeJian,thecompany'sgeneralmanager.60.WhatdidLiGuangandhisgirlfriendHuangMinxiaintendedtoaftertheearthquake?

dosoonA.Theyintendedtohelpthevictimsinthequake-hitareas.B.TheywereonthewaytoapleasantjourneyinSichuan.C.Theyweretoldtodosomethingforthedisaster.D.Theywantedtofindtheirfriendsintheepicenter.61.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“corny”mostprobablymean?A.outofdateB.heart-brokenC.funnyD.disappointingAccordingtothepassage,allthefollowingstatementsaretrueEXCEPT____?A.Thegoodroadsystemmadeitpossibleformoreprivatecarownerstorushtohelp.B.Thelocalpeopleinthequakezonewereshortoffoodanddrinks.C.MoremoneywascollectedfromoverseasthanwithinChinafortheearthquake.D.PeopleacrossChinaweretakingactivepartintherescuework.63.WhydidBlooddonationcentersadvisedpeopletoregisteraheadoftime?A.Becausetheywereexpectingmoremoneyratherthanblood.B.Becausetheyhadcollectedenoughbloodforthedisaster.C.Becausetheywerereadytogotheepicenterandtheyweremuchtoobusy.D.Becausetoomanypeoplewereofferingtodonateblood.CForyears,investors（投资者）havebeentryingandoilfoundintheSahara.Butsomethreediscoveredanothernaturalresourcerunning

tomakemoneyonmineralsdecadesago,scientistsbelowthedrydustyearth—water.Intheearly1980s,LibyanPresident（利比亚总统）MoammarGadhafidecidedtopumpthisunlikelydesertresourcetoLibya.Morethan20yearslater,apipe（管道）bigenoughtopassatruckrunsbelowthedesert,carryingwatertoLibyancoastalcities.WhenpeopleinTripoli,BenghaziorSirteturnontheirfaucets（水龙头）,theirwatercomesfromdeepunderthedesertandhundredsofkilometersaway.Thiswaterissavedfromtensofthousandsofyearsagowhentheregionhadalotmorerain.Itsankdeepintothedesertandisnowbeingpulledoutbythispipeproject.ButwiththeEarth'srisingtemperature,thedesertisnowmostlyunlivable.Saharancommunitiesliveinabouttwopercentofthedesert,nearoases（绿洲）.ChildrenintheoasisvillageofTimia,Niger（几内亚）,atthesouthernedgeoftheSaharadesertfilltheircontainers（容器）everymorning.Themountainvillagegetsenoughwatertogrowfruityearround.BrothersArubaandAlisonsaytheirgrandfather'sfruitfarmwasthefirstintheirvillage.Theysellorangesandmangoestotouristsfor20centseach.Theyalsoselldates,raisins,andgrapefruits.Theirsistheonlymechanicalwaterwell（机械水井）inthevillage.Duringthehottestmonths,thewaterlevelgoesdown,buttheysaytheystillmanagetowaterthegarden.Evenduringthecountry'sdroughtsintheearly1970sandin2020,thegardenandfamilysurvived.ThebrothershadnotheardabouttheLibyanwaterpipeproject.Theyhopethisdoesnotmeantheirgardenwillgetlesswaterinthecomingyears.LibyanwaterscientistssaythepipenetworkandtheSaharanundergroundwatercanlastforthenext50years.64.WhatusedsomeinvestorstogetfromtheSaharadesert?A.FruitsB.UndergroundwaterC.OilandmineralsD.Farmfields.65.Whatdoes“unlivableA.unlikelyB.not

”fit

in

thefor

fourthliving

paragraphC.

meaninthisincredible

passage?D.extremelyhot66.WecanlearnfromthispassagethatA.aspecialdayB.aplaceC.

“dates”somekindof

is________.fruitsD.

alocalfarmer’sname67.Thispassagemainlytellsusthat_________.A.It’sprettyeasytogrowfruittreesintheSaharadesert.B.Peoplearedoingeverythingpossibletofindandusethewaterdesert.C.WaterisofgreatimportanceforthepeoplelivinginthecoastalinLibya.

intheareasD.TheSaharanundergroundwatercanlastforthenext50years.DGirlswhothinktheyaren’tpopularatschoolareathigherrisk（风险）

forweightgain,accordingtoanewstudy.It

’slongbeenknownthatbeingoverweightcanleadtosocialexclusion（除去）forresearchersatHarvardUniversitydiscovered:Whetherastudentofhersocialpositionplayedaroleinherweight.

teens,but’sopinionsTofindout,theresearchersrecordedthebodyweightmeasurements（体重测量）ofnearly4,500girlsaged12to18.Twoyearslater,theresearchersfound,allofthegirlshadgainedweight—nosurprise,sincetheywereallgrowing.Butgirlswhothought

they

werelesspopularatschoolwereata70percenthigherriskofgainingextraweight.Theresearchersconsideredsomethingelsebesidesthecollecteddata（数据）,includingwhetherachildwasoverweight（超重的）atthestartofthestudy,familyincome,amother’sweight,diet,televisionviewinghabitsandsomeotherthingsthatcanaffectchildhoodweightgain.Buttheopinionsofgirl’spopularityaremorelikelytocausegirlstogainmoreweightornot.Expertssuggestedthatparentsconcerned

aboutagirl

’sweightshouldlooknotonlyateatinghabitsbutalsoattheirchild’ssocialnetwork,encouragingrelationshipswithfriendsandjoiningingroupactivities.Meanwhileschoolsshouldalsoorganizemoreprogramstohelpgirlsbuildsocialskills,theyadded.68.Whichkindofgirlsarelesslikelytogainextraweight?A.ThosewholikewatchingTVforalongperiodoftimeperday.B.Thosewhoseparentsshownosignofbeingoverweight.C.Thosewhoareself-centeredandnotoptimistic.D.Thosewhoenjoymealsrichinhighoilandfat.Whyweretheresearchersnotverysurprisedatthefactthatnearlyallthegirlsintheresearchprojectbecameheavierthantwoyearsago?A.Becauseitwasnormalforteenagerstogainweightastheyweregrowingup.B.Becausetheyrecordedthebodyweightmeasurementsofnearly4,500girlsaged12to18C.BecauseitwasverycommonthatAmericangirlswereoverweight.D.Becauseneitherthescientistsnorthesocietywereabletopreventthisfact.70.Whatcanparentshelpinordertocontroltheirteenagegirls’weightaccordingtotheexperts?A.Theyshouldencouragetheirkidstodevotethemselvestolearningknowledge.B.TheyshouldofferenoughpocketmoneytotheirkidsincasetheywantsomethingtoeatC.Theyshouldrecordedthebodyweightmeasurementsoftheirownkids.Itcanbeconcludedfromthispassagethat__________.A.ArisingnumberofteenagergirlsarebecomingoverweightB.Someschoolhavealreadyorganizedawidevarietyofactivitiesforteenagergirls.C.Girlsaged17arecertainlyheavierthanthoseaged14.D.Theresearchersreachedthefinaldiscoveryonlybystudyingthecollecteddata.EAletter

Albert

Einstein

wrote

in

1954tothe

philosopher

EricGutkind,inwhichhedescribedtheBible（圣经）as“prettychildish（天真的）”andlaughedattheideathattheJews（犹太人）couldbea“chosenpeople,”soldfor$404,000atanauction（拍卖）inLondon.Thatwas25timeshigherthanexpected.ThepricemakestheGutkindletteroneofthebestsellersamongEinsteinmanuscripts（手稿）.That$404,000isonlyalittlelessthanthe$442,500paidfortheandhisfirstsameauction$398,500.

entire（主要的）collectionof53lovelettersbetweenEinsteinwife,MilevaMaric,atanauctioninNewYorkin1996.AtthatapaperbyEinsteinandhisbestfriend,MicheleBessowentforDianaL.Kormos-Buchwald,ahistorian（历史学家）attheCaliforniaInstituteofTechnologyandheadoftheEinsteinPapersproject,saidshewasnotsurprisedatsuchahighprice.“ItisanimportantexpressionofEinstein法）onreligion,onJudaism,onhisviewsabout

’sthoughtsandviews（看Godandreligion（宗教）,”shewroteinane-mailmessage.Einsteinlosthisreligionattheageof12,concludingthatitwasallalie,andheneverlookedback.“Ifsomethingisinmethatcanbecalledreligion,”hewroteinanotherletter,in1954,“thenitistheunbounded（没有被波折的）admirationforthestructure（构造）oftheworldsofarassciencecanshowit.Goddoesn’tplaydice.Sciencewithoutreligionislame,religionwithoutscienceisblind.Godistoolargeforourlimitedminds.”72.Whatdoes“theGutkindletter”meaninthistext?A.AletterwrittenbyEricGutkind.B.ThenameforapopularnovelC.AnexpensivediamondnecklaceD.AletterfromAlbertEinsteintoEricGutkindWhichofthefollowingitemisthemostexpensiveaccordingtothepassage?A.TheGutkindletterwhichwaswrittenin1954.B.The53lovelettersbetweenEinsteinandMilevaMaricC.ApapercompletedbyAlbertEinsteinandMicheleBesso.D.TheloveletterswrittenbyAlbertEinsteintohisfirstwifeinNewYorkin1996.DianaL.Kormos-Buchwald__________.A.wasinchargeoftheresearchprogramoftheEinsteinpapersB.neverexpectedthepricefortheGutkindletterwouldbethathigh.C.voicedheropinionsabouttheGutkindletterinabookpublishedinNewYork.D.wasaphilosopherwhowasingoodtermswithAlbertEinstein.75.WhydidAlbertEinsteindescribedtheBibleas“prettychildish”?A.Becausehehadalreadyrealizedtheimportanceofscien