2021-2022学年浙江省台州市澄江中学高二英语期末试题含解析

2021-2022学年浙江省台州市澄江中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Youcan’timaginewhattroubleIhad_____thisEnglisharticleintoChinese.A.totranslate

B.translatedC.translating

D.beentranslating参考答案：C2.Fromwhatissaidabove,wecan

aconclusion.A.do

B.draw

C.work

D.put参考答案：B3.Whilewatchingtelevision,________.A.thedoorbellrang

B.thedoorbellringsC.weheardthedoorbellring

D.weheardthedoorbellrings参考答案：C试题分析：考查状语从句的省略和宾语补足语：句意：当看电视的时候，我们听见门铃响了。“while”后接的是现在分词短语，在句中作状语，它逻辑上的主语应该是人，所以可以先排除A、B两项；又因为hear后接复合宾语时，这个复合宾语应包含一个省略to的动词不定式或现在分词短语。所以本题选D项。4.We____theproblemforalongtime,butwedidn’treachanyagreement.

A.argued

B.Explained

C.shared

D.communicated参考答案：A略5.Havingworkedforaslongastenhours,theyoungmanlayontheground,_____.A.tiredlyandhungrily

B.tiredandhungerB.tiredandhungry

D.tiringandhungry参考答案：B6.Thetownhaschangedsomuchthatyouwouldn’t_______it.A.know

B.recognize

C.believe

D.realize参考答案：B略7.Withsomanyunsolvedmatters

hismind，hecouldhardlygotosleep.A．gettingin B．crowdinginC．comingin D．bringingin参考答案：B8.Hedidn’tmake

clearwhenandwherethemeetingwouldbeheld.A.this

B.that

C.it

Dthese参考答案：C9.Manmustkeepinmindthatitwillbeyears______theearthrecoversfromthedamagehemakestoit.Awhen

B.before

C.since

D.until参考答案：B略10.Mr.Smithsuggestedthatwe______cutbackonthenumberofthingsweproduceinordertosavetheenvironment.A.should

B.might

C.would

D.must参考答案：A11.—Haveapicnicthisweekend?—__________.I’dliketogooutforarest.A.Icouldn’tagreemore

B.I’mafraidnotC.Ibelievenot

D.Idon’tthinkso参考答案：A12.Ifhehadtoldmehisaddresslastweek,I_____himnow.A.mustvisit B.couldvisitC.wouldhavevisited D.shouldhavevisited参考答案：B13.Thepolicefailedtocomeupwith______evidence,andonthataccountthesuspectwasreleased.

A.effective

B.valid

C.subtle

D.considerate参考答案：B略14._____manytimes,hestillcouldn'tunderstandit.A.Havingbeentold

B.Thoughhehasbeentold

C.Hewastold

D.Havingtold参考答案：A15.---Howdoyoufindmycomposition,MrJohn?

---Good,___toomanyspellingmistakes.Youcan’timaginewhatgreatdifficultiesIhad___them.

A.except,correct

B.exceptfor,tocorrect

C.except,correcting

D.exceptfor,correcting参考答案：D二、短文改错16.每个句子有且仅有一处错误，或错一词,或多一词，或少一词。如本句错一词，在错词下划一横线，并在横线下写出修改后的词；如本句多一词，把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉；如本句缺一词，在缺词处加一漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。注意：未按照要求答题不得分。86.Heearnsfivetimesmoneythanhedidtenyearsago.87.Jacktoldafunnystoryandallthepeoplepresentcouldn’tresistlaugh.88.

Ifoundthattherewereagoodmanyofpeoplealreadythere.89.Thecommitteehasrecommendedthatthetrainingprogrammustbeimproved.90.Thosespeciesinadaptabletochangingconditionsmaydieaway.91.Whetheryougoornothasnodifferencetome.92.Whathehasdoneisdirectlyrelevantwithhispersonality.93.I’msittinginthewarmnightairwithacolddrinkinmyhandandreflecton

theday—adayofpuremagic.94.Atthattime,peopleallenvyhimhissuccessasabusinessman.95.Sheispossibletowinthecompetition,forsheisalwaystraininghard.参考答案：86.Heearnsfivetimes∧moneythanhedidtenyearsago.

more87.Jacktoldafunnystoryandallthepeoplepresentcouldn’tresistlaugh.

laughing88.

Ifoundthattherewereagoodmanyofpeoplealreadythere.

删除of89.Thecommitteehasrecommendedthatthetrainingprogrammustbeimproved.

should/﹨90.Thosespeciesinadaptabletochangingconditionsmaydieaway.

out91.Whetheryougoornothasnodifferencetome.

makes92.Whathehasdoneisdirectlyrelevantwithhispersonality.

to93.I’msittinginthewarmnightairwithacolddrinkinmyhandandreflectontheday—adayofpuremagic.

reflecting94.Atthattime,peopleallenvyhimhissuccessasabusinessman.

envied95.Sheispossibletowinthecompetition,forsheisalwaystraininghard.

likely/sure/certain/bound

17.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。LastSaturday,I,withafriendofmine,werehavingapicnicinaparkwhenitbegantorainheavily.Wepackedeverythinguprapidandwerereadytoleave.Myfriend,herhairwasalreadywet,suddenlycouldn’tmoveandspeak.Hereyewererollingandshewasabouttoloseconsciousness.IwassofrighteningthatIdidn’tknowhowtodo.Luckily,awomanonabicycleappeared.Strugglewiththerain,shemanagedtocallanambulance.Myfriendhasrecoveredthenextmorning.Iamsogratefulforthewoman.ButIhaven’tevengotchancetothankher.参考答案：LastSaturday,I,withafriendofmine,werehavingapicnicinaparkwhenit

wasbegantorainheavily.Wepackedeverythinguprapidandwerereadytoleave.Myfriend,

rapidlyherhairwasalreadywet,suddenlycouldn’tmoveandspeak.Hereyewererollingwhose

eyesandshewasabouttoloseconsciousness.IwassofrighteningthatIdidn’tknow

frightenedhowtodo.Luckily,awomanonabicycleappeared.Strugglewiththerain,shemanagedwhat

Strugglingtocallanambulance.Myfriendhasrecoveredthenextmorning.Iamsogratefulfor

tothewoman.ButIhaven’tevengot∧chancetothankher.a考查主谓一致。主语是I，withafriendofmine修饰主语作定语，故谓语用单数。根据时间状语LastSaturday可知，用一般过去时，故将were改为was。考查副词。rapidly修饰动词packedup作状语，作状语用副词形式。故将rapid改为rapidly。考查定语从句。“whosehairwasalreadywet”是定语从句，修饰Myfriend，从句中作定语用关系代词whose。故将her改为whose。考查名词。句意：她的眼睛上翻即将失去意识。由谓语动词were是复数可知，主语用复数，故将eye改为eyes。考查形容词。句意：我是如此害怕以至于我不知道做什么。frightened“害怕的”修饰人，表示人的感受；frightening“令人害怕的”修饰物，表示物的特征。根据语境可知，此处表示“我感到害怕”。故将frightening改为frightened。考查连词。do是及物动词，用what作宾语，how是副词作状语。故将how改为what。考查动词。句意：在大雨中挣扎着，她设法叫了救护车。“Strugglingwiththerain”作状语，主语she与struggle之间是主动关系，用现在分词作状语表示主动关系。故将struggle改为struggling。考查动词。句意：我的朋友第二天上午恢复了。根据时间状语thenextmorning推断，句子讲述过去发生的事情用一般过去时。故去掉has。考查介词。句意：我非常感激这位女士。begratefultosb.“对某人表示感谢”是常用搭配。结合句意，故将for改为to。考查冠词。句意：但是我没有机会感谢她。chance“机会”是可数名词。根据语境可知，用单数。故在chance前加a。三、阅读理解18.Mrs.Smithisanunusualteacher.Onceshetoldeachstudenttobringalongafewpotatoesinplasticbag.Oneachpotatothestudentshadtowriteanameofapersonthattheyhated.Andthenextday,everychildbroughtsomepotatoes.Somehadtwopotatoes;somethree;someuptofive.Mrs.Smiththentoldthechildrentocarrythebagseverywheretheywent,eventothetoilet,fortwoweeks.Asdayafterdaypassed,thechildrenstartedtocomplain(抱怨)abouttheawfulsmelloftherotten(腐烂的)potatoes.Thosechildrenwhobroughtfivepotatoesbegantofeeltheweighttroubleofthebags.Aftertwoweeks,thechildrenwerehappytohearthatthegamewasfinallyended.Mrs.Smithasked,“Howdidyoufeelwhilecarryingthepotatoesfortwoweeks？”Thechildrenstartedcomplainingaboutthetroubleloudly.ThenMrs.Smithtoldthemwhysheaskedthemtoplaythegame.Shesaid,“Thisisexactlythesituationwhenyoucarryyourhatred(仇恨)forsomebodyinsideyourheart.Theterriblesmellofthehatredwillpolluteyourheartandyouwillcarrysomethingunnecessarywithyouallthetime.Ifyoucannotstandthesmelloftherottenpotatoesforjusttwowee