初一下连词专讲

初一下连词专讲连词分类:从作用来看,连词分为并列连词和从属连词。A.并列连词。a.表示平行或对等关系and,both…and,aswellas,notonly…butalso等。：YouandIwillbegoodfriends.BothAandBareright.HecanspeakChineseaswellasEnglish.Ithankmymothernotonlyforgivingmeabirth,butalsoforteachingmehowtobearealperson.表示转折关系but,yet,while,howeveMrs.BlacklivesinahouseintheeastofthecitywhileMrs.Brownlivesinanapartmentinthewestofthecity.IcanspeakJapanese,butalittle.表示选择关系的or,either…or,neither…nor:Studyhard,oryouwillfallbehind.EitheryouorIamright.IcanspeakneitherFrenchnorJapanese.Neitheryounorheisright.B.从属连词。引导时间状语从句的连词.whenWhentheteachercomes,allthestudentswillstandup.assoonasWewillcallyouassoonaswegettoShanghai.whileWhileweweretalking,hecamein.HewaswatchingTVwhilehismotherwascooking.afterAfterIgraduatemyseniorschool,Iwillgoaboard.beforeTheplanehadtakenoffbeforethepolicearrivedattheairport.sinceSinceIwasborn,IhavelivedinBeijing.untilIdidn’tknowwhowasmyfatheruntilIwassix.引导宾语从句的连词。thatHesaidthathewouldarriveherebytrain.h.h.引导定语从句的连词。if\whetherIdon’tknowwhetherhewillcomeornot.引导原因状语从句的连词。becauseWehavetostayinsidebecauseitisrainingtooheavily.引导结果状语从句的连词。so…that\soItissodarkthatIcan’tseeanythingclearly.Heoftentellsaliesowedon’tbelievehimatall.引导目的状语从句的连词。sothatTheteacherspokeloudlysothathecouldmakehimselfheardclearly.引导让步状语从句的连词。though/although/however/nomatterhowAlthoughitisrainingheavily,theywillgoonthetrip.引导比较状语从句的连词。thanTomoftensaysmorethanwhathedoes.汤姆说的比他做的多。that/who/where/what/which/why/whomIwillmisstheplacewhereIwasborn.我会怀念我出生的地方。引导表语从句的连词。that/if/whether/whatMyideaisthatthechildshouldbesenttoschool.我认为这孩子应该送去上学。Hisquestioniswhetherpeoplewillliveonthemoonsomeday.他的问题是:人类在未来某一天是否真的能生活在月球上。引导主语从句的连词。that/if/whether/whatThatEnglishisdifficulttolearnisnotmyidea.英语难学不是我的想法。Whetherhewillcometomypartymakesnodifferencetome.他来不来参加聚会对我没有区别。二.专题训练。单项选择。 she IareEnglishteachers.A.Both;andB.Neither;norC.Either;orD.Between;andIliketheshirt, it’stooexpensive.A.andB.butC.orD.soYoucan’tpasstheexam, youstudyhard.A.ifB.ofC.andD.unless— LiMing WeiFangisgoodatdriving.—Ithinkso,I’msuretheywon’tpassthedrivingtest.A.Either;orB.Notonly;butalsoC.Not;butD.Neither;nor—Canyouguesswhowillbethefirsttocrossthefinishline?—Sandy.Janedidn’trunsofast shedidlasttime.A.thanB.soC.thatD.asWeboughtherabirthdaypresent, shelikeditverymuch.A.soB.andC.orD.butHeknowsmoreaboutChina Canada.A.toB.orC.butD.thanPeterwas pleasedtohearfromhismotherthathereadtheletteragainandagainyesterday.A.tooB.soC.suchD.as—Doyouliketalkingwithyourfriendsonthetelephoneormobilephone?— .IenjoyusingQQ.A.NeitherB.EitherC.BothD.NoneTomfailedmanytimesinfindingajob,_hedecidedtoaskherfatherforsomehelp.A.butB.norC.orD.so根据中文意思,翻译下列句子。(1他一回到北京大学,就要去看望他的老师。(2直到雨停了,我们才回家。.(3离开房间时,请别忘记关灯。(4昨天雨太大了,人们只能待在家里。.(5当他回来时,我给你打电话。.(6自从我离开那儿,就再也没看见过他。 .(7我不知道他是否需要我的帮助。(8一本好书不仅给我们知识,而且让我们更多地了解世界。(9由于他的粗心大意,在回来的路上我们出了车祸。(10我关掉了电视,好让我的室友安静地学习。参考答案:1.单项选择。(1A(2B(3D(4D(5D(6B(7D(8B(9A(10D2.根据中文意思,翻译下列句子。(1Hewillgotoseehisteacherassoonashereturns/goesbacktoBeijing.(2Wedidn’tgohomeuntilitstoppedraining.(3Don’tforgettoturnoffthelightwhenyouleavetheroom.(4Itrainedsoheavilythatpeoplehadtostayathome.(5Whenhecomesback,Iwillcallyou.(6SinceIleftthere,Ihaveneverseenhim.(7Idon’tknowif/whetherheneedsmyhelp.(8Agoodbookcannotonlygiveusk