英语Module5 全部知识点略整

英语必修五Unit1GreatscientistsUnit2TheUnitedKindonUnit3LifeinthefutureUnit4MakingthenewsUnit5Firstaid整理课件Unit1Greatscientists词汇过关短语习得重点句型目标解读整理课件词汇过关1.重点单词拼写

1)Howdisappointedtheywerewhentheirteamwasd

byours.defeated2)Twopolicemenaswellasanexpertweresenttoh_______the

complexcase.handle3)Iadviseyoutohaveyourlege_________sinceitstillhurts.examined4)Itisimportantforustodevelopthehabitofa

sentence____________

structures.analysizing5)HaveyouheardthatMartingots_________injuriesinthetrafficaccident?severe整理课件词汇过关6)Hegotratherangrybecausethesecretplanhadbeene_________tothenewspaper.exposed7)Thec___________ofthebuildingwilltakeatleastoneyear.construction8)HegotintouchwithmeI__________hearrivedinthiscity.immediately9)Whatdoyouthinkofthefinalc_________theycametofromthe

experiments?10)Tenpeoplearebusy__________

(抽)waterfromtheriverto

the

fields.conclusionpumping

整理课件词汇过关2.重点词词形变换

1)Thelaboratoryanimalshavebeen

withthebacteria,whichishighly

.Anyofyoushouldavoidbeingexposedto

.(infect)【答案】infected,infectious,infection2)Hewasinterestedin

whenyoung.Afterhegrewuptobea

,helikedtodo

experimentstotesthisideas.(science)【答案】science,scientist,scientific3)Theteacher

fromtheevidencethatshewaswrong.Andhis

provedtoberight.(conclude)【答案】concluded,conclusion整理课件词汇过关4)Heinfecteda

bacterialastmonth,and

fivedayslater.His

isagreatlosstoourcareer.(die)【答案】deadly,died,death5)He

toBeijingin1988andthe

provedtobeimportanttothefurtherdevelopmentofhiscareer.(move)【答案】moved,movement6)Theinformationyoucollectedisvery

anditisofgre

toourwork;whiletheinformationTomofferedis

andisn′tworthyofconsideration.(value)【答案】valuable,value,valueless7)Asexperimented

,bothofyoumusttryto

thecausesofthestrike,andpresentadetailed

ofthesituation.(analyse)整理课件词汇过关8)Theoldmanoften

ushowtobehavewellinpublicandhis

madeadeepimpressiononus.(instruct)【答案】instructed,instruction9)Manyfactorieshavebeen

inourcitysincelastyear,andapowerstationisunder

inthesouth.(construct)【答案】constructed,construction10)Hedidn’tknowmuchaboutthesubject,buthewasvery

,andhis

madeeveryoneelseinterested.(enthusiastic)【答案】enthusiastic,enthusiasm

【答案】analysts,analyse,analysis

返回单元菜单整理课件短语习得o...believeindeterminetodosth.announcewithcertaintyprevent...fromdealwithpollutedwater

cometoanend1提出黑洞理论2在科学研究领域3照顾某人4曝露5对……变得有兴趣6吸收；吸入7信任8决定做……9带着肯定的语气宣布10防止；阻止11处理受污染的水12结束；停止整理课件短语习得1takeupanewcareer2bedisappointedwith3lookintothesourceofthewater4removethehandlefromthepump5slowdown6inadditionto/apartfrom7link...to...

8havesth.deliveredfrom...to…

9dieofcholera10beinfectedwithanewvirus

11bestrictwithsb12leadto1从事新的事业2对……失望3调查水源4拆掉水泵的把手5延缓；减速；缓行6除……以外7把……与……连起来；……与……有联系8把……从……送到……9死于霍乱10感染新的病毒11对……严格12导致；通往整理课件短语习得makesense有意义；行得通theproblemarose

出现问题adirectlinkbetweenAandB

A、B之间有直接联系pointofview观点inalogicalorder

按逻辑顺序2.从上面列举的短语中选择适当的，填入下面的空格中1)Shetakespartintwootheractivities

thebasketballgame.【答案】

inadditionto/apartfrom2)HecanentermyofficefreelysinceI

him.【答案】

believein整理课件短语习得4)Whenwecometoacross,wemust

ourcarfirst,lookaroundandpass.5)Everybodythoughtthatitwasmycarelessnessthat

thedisaster.【答案】

slowdown【答案】

ledto3)Aftertwomonths′negotiation,thedesputebetweenthesetwocountriesfinally

.【答案】

cametoanend返回单元菜单整理课件重点句型Somanythousandsofterrifiedpeoplediedeverytimetherewasanoutbreak.(P2)everytime在此句中引导一个时间状语从句，意为“每次……的时候”。EverytimehephonesIalwaysseemtobeinthebath.eachtime,nexttime,eachday等表示时间的短语亦可引导时间状语从句。EachtimeIwalkintheparkIcanseetheoldmanbegsittingbesidethepath.即时强化练习：翻译下面句子1）每次碰到学习上的困难，我都是独自解决。整理课件重点句型【答案】

NexttimeyoucometoBeijing,besuretoletmeknowinadvance.2）下次你到北京来，务必要提前告诉我。【答案】

EverytimeImeetwithdifficultiesinstudy,Isolveitbymyself.2.Onlyifyouputthesuntheredidthemovementsoftheotherplanetsintheskymakesense.（P6）makesense有意义；有道理；合乎理性Readthearticleandtellmeifitmakessense.Itjustdoesntmakesense——whydoyoudoathinglikethat?makesenseof了解；理解HisanswerwassoconfusedthatIcouldhardlymakeanysenseofitatall.整理课件重点句型【词汇网络】beat/drivesenseintosb改变某人的行为、看法bringsbtohissenses（使）不再做傻事；使苏醒cometoone’ssenses使苏醒inasense在某种意义上outofone’senses精神不正常；愚蠢asixthsense第六感觉即时强化练习：翻译下面句子还是早点走好。【答案】1)Itwouldmakesensetostartearly.【答案】2)Canyoumakesenseofthispoem?2.你看得懂这首诗吗？返回单元菜单整理课件1.Whoputforwardatheoryaboutblackholes?(P1)putforward：v.

提出；推荐；提名

e.g.Heputforwardabetterplan.Thegovernmentleaderswillholdameetingtodiscusstheproposalputforwardbytheworkers.【词汇网络】putin

打断；插嘴

puton

上演

putout

扑灭

putoff

推迟

putonweight

增重

putupwith

忍受；容忍

putintoaction/effect/practice

实施；实行目标解读整理课件putup

举起；张贴；

putaway

储存；收拾2.drawaconclusion(P1)

conclusion:n

结束；结论

attheconclusionofhisspeech

在他讲话的末尾

bringsth.toaspeedyconclusion

使……迅速结束

cometo/reach/drawaconclusion

得出结论

conclude:v

结束；相信某事；得出结论

Themeetingconcludedat8o’clock.Sheconcludedhertalkwithafunnystory.Thosearefacts;whatdoyouconcludefromthem?目标解读整理课件3.JohnSnowwasawell-knowndoctor...thatheattendedQueenVictoriatoeasethebirthofherbabies.(P2)attend:vattend(tosb./sth.)专心；照顾；参加

Attendtoyourworkandstoptalking.Couldyouattendtothismatterimmediately?DrSmithattendedherinhospital.Theyhadaquietwedding——onlyafewfriendsattended(it).【词汇网络】常与介词“to”在一起搭配的动词短语如下：

admitto，leadto，turnto，stickto，relate...to，lookforwardto，objectto，adaptto，appealto，referto，contributeto,belongto,seeto,getusedto,beaccustomedto,turnto等.目标解读整理课件4.Itseemedthewaterwastoblame.(P2)blame:v责备；埋怨；归咎于

Ifyoufailtheexamyou’llonlyhaveyourselftoblame.Sheblamedhimforthefailureoftheirmarriage.Abadworkmanblameshistools.betoblame(forsth)对……应付责任；应受责备

Whichdriverwastoblamefortheaccident?

Shewasinnowaytoblame.决不应该责备她。

n.责备；指责

Themanagerinthisworkshoptooktheblamefortheaccident.

车间主任承担了事故的责任。目标解读整理课件5.Inaddition,hefoundtwootherdeathsinanotherpartofLondonthatwerelinkedtotheBroadsStreetoutbreak.(P3)inaddition(to)加上,除……外,又，相当于besides,apartfromInadditiontothenamesonthelisttherearesixotherapplicants.

与addition相关的短语有:haveanaddition(tothefamily)生孩子,添人口

withtheadditionof外加

They’vejusthadanadditiontothefamily.

他们家刚刚又添了一口人。

linkAto/withB把A和B连接或联系起来

Thenewspaperhaslinkedhisnamewithhers.link...up连接或联系起来

Thetwospacecraftwilllinkupwitheachotherinorbit.目标解读整理课件6....,allhismathematicalcalculationsledtothesameconclusion...(P6)leadto导致；引起；通往

AllroadsleadtoRome.Thebridgeleadstotheisland.【词汇网络】leadsb.bythenose牵着某人的鼻子走；完全控制某人

leadtheway(tosth)带路；先行

leadsbtobelievethat...使人相信（某假事或不确之事）7.Sobetween1510and1514heworkedonit,graduallyimprovinghistheoryuntilhefeltitwascomplete.workon从事（某项工作）

Weareworkingonanewplanfortravel.

我们正在制定一个新的旅行计划。目标解读整理课件Theywereworkingonareportoftheirexperiment.

他们正在写他们的实验报告。

Whendidtheybegintoworkonthenewdesign?

他们什么时候开始新的设计呢？

workonsb/sth对……起作用

Hischarmdoesn’tworkonme.

他的魅力对我不起作用。【词汇网络】workout解决；算出；有……结果

workwith与……协力工作

workfor为……工作

workas担任；充当

workhard努力工作/学习

settowork着手工作；开始工作目标解读整理课件

outofwork

失业

getdowntowork

开始认真工作

atwork

工作中；运转中

gettowork

开始/着手工作

aworkofart

艺术作品目标解读返回单元菜单返回模块菜单整理课件Unit2TheUnitedKindon词汇过关短语习得重点句型目标解读整理课件词汇过关1.重点单词拼写1)TheUSc

offiftystates.【答案】consists2)Afteralongd

,theHouseofCommonsapprovedthebill.【答案】debate3)Thereisacloser

betweenaproperdietandgoodhealth.【答案】

relation4)Thetidesarecausedbythea

ofthemoonfortheearth.【答案】attraction5)Thecompetitionattractedover500contestantsr

eightdifferentcountries.【答案】representing整理课件词汇过关6)Ifyoudon’tknowwhatthismeans,r

tothedictionary.【答案】refer7)Thes

imageofLeiFengwillforeverliveintheheartsofthepeople.【答案】splendid8)Ifyourealizeyouareine

,youshouldcorrectit.【答案】error9)Alawyerisemployedonl

matters.【答案】legal10)Tothed

ofthechildren,theyfoundmanytoysattheparty.【答案】delight整理课件词汇过关2.重点词词形变换

1)Afenceformsthe

betweenherlandandmine.(divide)【答案】division2)Therearemany

parkedcarsinthestreetatnight.(legal)【答案】

illegally3)Myhouseis

nearabus-stop.Itisagreat

tohavethedoctorlivingnearus.Itisalsousefultohavea

supermarket.(convenience)【答案】

conveniently,convenience,convenient4)I’mvery

toher,butIhavenoattractionforher.Thatmeansshedoesn’tfindme

atall.(attract)【答案】

attracted,attraction,attractive整理课件5)Heisastamp

.Heliked

stampsasachild,andnowhehasaoffivethousandstamps,mostofwhichareveryprecious.(collect)词汇过关【答案】collector,collecting,collection6)Iwant

aboutwhattodotoday.—I

atourofthemuseum.(suggest)【答案】suggestions,suggest7)Youshould

yourselfofeveryopportunitytospeakEnglish.Iam

thisafternoon.Letmejoinyou.(available)【答案】avail,available8)Everyathleteshouldplay

.Ifsomeathletesusedrugs,itis

totheothers.(fair)【答案】fair,unfair返回单元菜单整理课件短语习得1.短语积累consistof由……构成或组成bedividedinto分成connectAtoB

连接A和Bbreakaway（fromsb/sth）摆脱；脱离；突然逃脱forconvenience为方便起见leaveout省去；遗漏agreatattraction

很有吸引力的人或物taketheplaceof...取代；代替breakdown

出毛病；抛锚；细分；瓦解；克服onspecialoccasions

在特别的场合inmemoryof纪念某人；作为对……的纪念beproudof对……感到骄傲或自豪bejoinedto...与……连起来整理课件短语习得2.从上面列举的短语中选择适当的，填入下面的空格中1）He

hislargehouse

flats.2）Theplaceis

tomostofthevisitors.3）Theisland

themainlandbyabridge.【答案】

o【答案】

agreatattraction【答案】

isjoinedto返回单元菜单整理课件重点句型1.Thereisnoneedtodebateanymorewhydifferentwordsareusedtodescribethefourcountries...(P9)Thereisnoneedtodo/thatclause...:Itisnotnecessarytodo...没有必要做……Thereisnoneedtoworryevenifyouhaveneverskiedbefore.【拓展】Thereisnoneedforsth./forsb.todosth....没有必要……Itisnogood/nousedoing...没有好处/用处做……Thereisnopossibility/chancethat...不可能……Thereisnodifferencewhether...是否做……没有不同Thereisnodoubtthat...毫无疑问……Thereisnopoint/senseindoing...做……没有用整理课件即时强化练习：翻译下面句子1)

没必要为他的安全担心。重点句型【答案】

Thereisnoneedtoworryabouthissafety.2)她不可能说谎。【答案】

Thereisnopossibilitythatshetoldalie.2.Althoughthefourcountriesdoworktogetherinsomeareas,...theyarestillverydifferent.(P10)do/did/does+动词原形结构用来加强谓语动词的语气，相当于“的确；真的；务必”Docomeearlynexttime.整理课件重点句型Hedidgotherewithhisbrotheryesterday.即时强化练习：翻译下面句子1)务必记住带一束花来。【答案】

Doremembertobringabunchofflowers.2)那药对病人真的有效果。【答案】

Themedicinedoeshavesomeeffectonthepatient.返回单元菜单整理课件1.HowmanycountriesdoestheUKconsistof?(P9)consistof：由……组成，相当于bemadeupof，但是注意consistof没有被动语态和进行时态。TheGroupofEight(G8)consistsoftheeightrichestcountriesintheworld.Herdietconsistsmainlyofbreadandvegetables.bemadeupof由……组成ThefactthatGreatBritainismadeupofthreecountriesisstillunknowntomany.Thisclubismadeupofmorethan200members.2.Englandcanbedividedintothreemainareas.(P9)bedividedinto分成；分开Theclassisdividedintoseveralsmallergroupstotalkaboutdifferentpartsofthesubject.目标解读整理课件dividesthout/upbetween/among分或分配……Wedividedtheworkbetweenus.divide...from...将……分隔开；在……间划分界线

TheEnglishChanneldividesEnglandfromFrance.dividesth.bysth.某数除以某数

30dividedby6is5.divisionn划分；除法；部门3.However,justastheyweregoingtogetIrelandconnectedtoformtheUnitedKingdom,thesouthernpartofthatcountrybrokeawaytoformitsowngovernment.(P10)get+宾语+过去分词让……做……；遭遇某事

Whendidyougetyourhaircut?Iamtryingtogetitpublished.目标解读整理课件Ican’tgetthecarstarted.

breakaway（from）与……脱离；与……断绝关系

Modernmusichasbrokenawayfromthe18thcenturyrules.Fortunately,hebrokeawayfromthosepeopleyearsago.Alargepieceoficebrokeawayformthemainblock.【词汇网络】与away有关的常用搭配词组

carryaway

运走；搬走

dieaway

（声音、光线）等慢慢变弱；渐渐消失

driveaway

赶跑

giveaway

送掉；捐赠；败露

keepaway

远离

putaway

把……收拾起来；储存

takeaway

拿走

turnaway

拒绝目标解读整理课件4.ButLondonhasbeeninfluencedonlybysomeinvadersofEngland.(P10)influencev.影响

Idon’twanttoinfluenceyoueitherway,soIwon’ttellyoumyopinion.n影响；作用常与on,upon连用。Manyeducationalexpertsurgedthatparentsshouldhaveagoodinfluenceupontheirchildren.Sheisawomanofinfluenceinherfamily.5.Whichcountryisleftout?(P10)leaveout不包括或不提及；忽略掉

Leavemeoutofthequarrel,please—Idon’twanttogetinvolved.Thiswordiswronglyspelt;you’veleftoutaletter.目标解读整理课件【词汇网络】leave/letsb/sthalone不打扰或不干预……leaveholdof

松开

leavesthoutofaccount/consideration

忽略某事；不重视某事

leavesthaside

忽视；不考虑某事

leavebehind

未能或忘记带……；留下

leaveoff(doingsth)

停止（做……）

leavesthover

推迟6.Allthewordsbelowcantaketheplaceofsaid,...(P12)taketheplaceof=takeone’splace代替；取代

Computerisveryimportant,butitcan’ttaketheplaceofnewspaper.HewilltakemyplaceinthefootballteambecauseIshallbeabsentforsometime.目标解读整理课件【词汇网络】takeplace

发生

takeone’splace

坐下；就座；代替

fromplacetoplace

到处；各地

inthefirstplace

首先

inplace

在适当位置

inplaceof

取代；代替

outofplace

不适当的/地7.Itcontainedstatuesinmemoryofdeadpoetsandwriters,suchasShakespeare.(P13)inmemoryofsb=tothememoryofsb为纪念……Hefoundedthecharityinmemoryofhislatewife.目标解读整理课件【词汇网络】有类似结构的短语：

inneedof

需要

intimeof

在……时候

inorderof

按……顺序

infrontof

在……

前面

insearchof

寻找

inchargeof

负责

inpossessionof

拥有

indangerof

在危险的时候目标解读返回单元菜单返回模块菜单整理课件Unit3Lifeinthefuture词汇过关短语习得重点句型目标解读整理课件词汇过关1.重点单词拼写

1)A

isamachinesuchasacar,bus,ortruckwhichhasanengineandisusedtocarrypeoplefromplacetoplace.【答案】vehicle2)A

sisaplacewherepeoplehavecometoliveandhavebuilthomes.【答案】settlement3)Ifsomeoneorsomethingmakesani

,theyhaveastrongeffectonpeopleorasituation.【答案】

impression4)ThefilmrhimofwhathehadseeninChina.【答案】reminded整理课件词汇过关5)Heissocarelessthatheisc

makingmistakesinhishomework.【答案】constantly6)Heaskedustoa

himincarryingthroughtheplan.【答案】assist7)Whenenteringthepark,allvisitorsarer

toshowtheirtickets.【答案】required8)Despitehisl

ofexperience,hegotthejob.【答案】lack9)Weallworem

atthepartyandnooneknewwhowewere.【答案】masks10)Justp

thisbutton,andyou′llstarttheengine.【答案】press整理课件词汇过关2.重点词词形变换1)Aftertheheavyrain,thepathbeforemyhousebecame

,andmyshoeswerecoveredwith

.(mud)【答案】muddy,mud2)——CanIbeofany

,sir?——Yes,youworkasMrsSmith’s

thesedaysandherinpreparingareport.(assist)【答案】assistance,assistant,assist3)Theoldman’shairismuch

thanmygrandpa’s.Its

mustbemorethanonemeter.(long)【答案】longer,length整理课件词汇过关4)——Shallwego

intheswimmingpoolaftersupper?——No,IfeeltiredandIwouldratherhaveahot

inthe.(bath)【答案】bathing,bath,bathroom5)Zoosareoften

byhighwalls,andtheanimalsarenotlivingintheirnatural

.(surround)【答案】surrounded,surroundings6)Notallforeignvisitorssatisfylegalentry

.(require)【答案】requirements7)Customerswillbeimpressedbythe

ofourhighlytrainedemployees.(expert)【答案】expertise整理课件词汇过关8)Heis

andunpredictable.Look,heisbeingina

.(mood)【答案】moody,mood返回单元菜单整理课件短语习得1.短语积累takeup拿起；接受；开始；继续；占据sufferfrom

患（病）；受苦bewellknownfor

因为……出名lackof...缺少innotime立即；马上beonone’sfeet站着getlost迷路；失踪；不知所措inalldirections

四面八方；朝着不同方向lose/catchsightof

看不见/看见……sweepup

打扫；横扫remind...of...提醒；使人想起forhealthreasons

由于健康原因整理课件短语习得presstostaylonger坚持长时间停留bendtherules

放宽规则；通融speedup

加速assistin帮助；援助；协助gosoft变软2.从上面列举的短语中选择适当的，填入下面的空格中1）TheyspokesoquicklythatIjust.【答案】gotlost2）Heretiredearly.【答案】forhealthreasons3）Can’tyoualittle?Iwasonlyafewminuteslate.【答案】bendtherules返回单元菜单整理课件重点句型1....youkeepgettingflashbacksfromyourprevioustimeperiod.(P17)keepdoingsth表示连续不断的动作或状态；还可表示反复发生的动作，这时相当于keepondoingsth。Itkeptrainingthewholemorning.(动作)TheykepthopingthattheywouldhaveachancetovisitChina.（状态）Hekept(on)askingmesuchquestions.Keepondoingsth表示继续做某事。I’llkeeponstudyingEnglishaftergraduation.即时强化练习：翻译下面句子你要是一直欺骗我，我怎么能相信你呢？【答案】HowcanItrustyouifyoukeep(on)lyingtome?整理课件重点句型2.Whynotsitdownandrest?(P18)Whynotdosth?用于提出建议或对一建议表示同意,.Whynotgonow?(=Whydontwegonow?)现在就去好不好？——Let’sgotothecinema.我们去看电影吧。——Whynot?好哇。即时强化练习：翻译下面句子为何不试着培养你的性格？【答案】Whynottrytotrainyourcharacter?(=Whydon’tyoutrytotrainyourcharacter?)3.Neitherofthesecreaturesiseasytotalkto.(P22)此句中的主语与不定式之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，可转换成：Itis整理课件重点句型easytotalktoneitherofthesecreatures.句型结构是：主语+be+adj+todoThemanisdifficulttogetalongwith.Thetoolisheavytocarry.即时强化练习：翻译下面句子1）住在这间房间很舒服。【答案】Thehouseisverycomfortabletolivein.返回单元菜单整理课件1.IstillcannotbelievethatIamtakingupmyprizethatwaswonlastyear.(P17)takeup接受；占据；拿起；开始从事；接着讲

Avaluablequalityhehasisthathewouldliketotakeupachallenge.Histimeisfullytakenupbywriting.Hewasadmittedintoabigcompanyasdeputypresident,andhetakesuphisdutiesnextweek.ShetookupthestorywhereJohnhadleftoff.2.Isufferedfrom“timelag”.(P17)sufferfrom患（病）；受苦

Hesuffersfromheartfailure.Thevillagesufferedterriblyfromthewar.目标解读整理课件

Hishealthsufferedfromheavydrinking.suffervt经历；遭受

Thecitysufferedseriousdamagefromtheearthquake.Iwon’tsufferhisbadmannersanymore.sufferingn苦难；苦楚adj受苦的；患病的3.Igotlostwhenwereachedwhatlookedlikealargemarketbecauseofthepeopleflyingbyinalldirections.(P18)directionn方向；方面；指导；管理

inthedirectionof...朝着……方向

inalldirections朝着各个方向

indifferentdirections朝着不同方向

inthesamedirection朝着同一方向目标解读整理课件obey/follow/listentoone’s-directions遵从/服从/听从某人的指导

Thedirectionsfortheuseofmedicine药物服用说明4.ThereweresomanycarriagesthatIlostsightofWangPing.(P18)sightn视力；视觉；观光地（常用复数）

Theoldmanlosthissightafteranillness.Intheafternoon,you’llhaveachancetorelaxortogoandseethesights.losesightof看不见

Thechildlostsightofhismotherinthesupermarket,worried,cryingbitterly.【词汇网络】atfirstsight

一看见

at(the)sight

of

一看见

catchsightof

看见目标解读整理课件in/withinsight

看得见

outofsight

看不见

comeintosight

进入视野

loseone’ssight

失明

inthesightoflaw

从法律角度来看

Outofsight,outofmind.

眼不见，心不烦。5.Ifyouwanttospeedup,youmustpressdownharderonthepedal.(P20)speedv快速行进；疾驶；违章超速驾驶n速度

Hespeddownthestreet.Thepolicesaidhe’dbeenspeedingonthemotorway.speedup加速

They’vespeededupproductionofthenewcar.Thetrainsoonspeededup.目标解读整理课件【词汇网络】

ataspeedoffiftykilometersanhour

以每小时50公里的速度

atfull/topspeed=withallspeed全速

atahigh/lowspeed高速地/低速地

Morehaste,lessspeed.欲速则不达。6.Theyhave

assistedinthediscoveryofplanetsroundthefourthstarinthePleiadessystem.(P22)

assistin帮助；协助

Theyoungassistantwasverynervouswhenhefirstassistedin

performingtheexperiment.

assist的常用句型:

assistsbin/withsth；assist(sb)indoingsth；assistsbtodosth目标解读整理课件

Theboyassistedhisfatherincleaningthecar.

Myfatherassistedinbuildingournewhouse.

Heassistedustoestablishanewcompany.

=heassistedusinestablishinganewcompany.

assistancen帮助；援助assistorn帮助者7.Theyrequiredthesameatmosphereashumansaregreatengineers.requirevt要求；请求；命令【常用句型】

requiresb.todosth;require(sth)ofsb;requirethatclause(从句谓语用

虚拟语气)requiredoing/tobedone目标解读整理课件

SomethingiswrongwithmyPDA;Iamafraiditrequiresrepairing/tobe

repaired.

Thecollegeentranceexaminationrequiresustodropeverythingelseand

focusourattentiononstudy.

Thenewly-arrivedclerkisn’thelpfulatall.Heonlydoeswhat’srequired

ofhim.

I’msorryyoucan’tleavenow.Thecaserequiresthatyoushouldbehe【词语辨析】ask/demand/require/request

大多数情况下四个词可以通用。

ask比较口语化；require注重提出要求的权威性，根据客观需要、规

章等要求某人做；request表示“正式或有礼貌地请求”；demand常指

语气强硬的要求，近乎命令，侧重主观上要求得到或要做；不用在目标解读整理课件

demandsbtodosth这个句型中。

asksbforhelp=request/askone’shelp

=demand/requesthelpfrom/ofsb

请求某人帮忙

Menarerequiredtoweartiesinthisrestaurant.

在这家饭店工作的男人都要系领带。

Youareearnestlyrequestedtobepresentatthewedding.

诚挚地请求你出席婚礼。目标解读返回单元菜单返回模块菜单整理课件Unit4Makingthenews词汇过关短语习得重点句型目标解读整理课件词汇过关1.重点单词拼写

1)Pleasewritedownyourname,ageando

onthispieceofpaper.【答案】occupation2)Afterhewontheamateur(业余)championship,heturnedpandwastrainedbythefamouscoach.【答案】professional3)Itookmanybeautifulp

whiletravelinginBeijing.【答案