(江苏专用)2020版高考英语大一轮复习Unit1Livingwithtechnology知能演练轻

1．(2019·盐城月考)ParentsinChinaoftenmake________fortheirchildrenevenatoftheirhealth。了……为代价”.2．Sheoftendreamedofghost,soshewenttothepsychiatrist.Shewouldliketo________herselfoftheseterriblefears.望能够摆脱这些恐惧感。”考)OneoftheaimsoftheU．N.istomakesurethatfreshdrinkingwateris________toeveryoneby2020.D用4.Someofthepointsinthetestpaperarebeyondmyunderstanding.Anyway,ImyA解析:考查名词辨析Icantcheat表示“作弊是违5.Anybehaviourthatisrepeatedenoughtimeswill________becomeahabitandhappenautomatically。uessaboutwhatitismadeofunevenpattern。d8.Asfamiliesmoveawayfromtheir________community,theirfriendsofeirextendedfamilyrelationshipstheinformalflowofinformationC解析：考查形容词辨析。句意:随着家庭离开他们原来稳定(居住)的社区，离开从“ofmanyyears”可9．It'sdifficulttoclimbupthemountain.Wehadtotaketheonlypath________upthehillside。thepresidentwenttoNewYorkforanimportantmeeting.dveryoudecideisfinetomeC什么决定对于我来说都可以”可知空格处应是“由你决定 yorather—I’mafraidhe’snot________now.He’shavingameetingupstairs.语境.B解析：考查动词辨析。接受任何要求发送现金或CD撤离”.根据句意可知B项正确.错误!阅读理解ngandenjoyyourtimethere—withoutbreakingthebank。Ifyou’replanningtosetoffforanadventurerightaway，trytheGTFO (GetTheFlightOut)app。Itliststhecheapestround-tripflightsdepartingomwasdown12percentfromlastAugustandroundgedDISCOUNTERHOTELROOMIfAirbnbisn'tyourstyle,reservemarked-tripticketsfordomesticflightsionsworldwide.AfteryoubookaPriceDroproom，thesitemonitorsratesuntil，uthedifference.Ifyou’replanningastaycation(宅度假)thiswinter，tryanaffordablefeaturethatgivesextrasavingsonalreadydiscountedpricesonspotsclosestto本文给出了三种旅游的小建议，既可以让你玩得开心，又可以让你省钱.htB细节理解题.根据FLYTHECOOPFAST部分第一句可知，theGTFOapp可以提行，也就是最后一分钟作出决定的旅行。故选B项。tD知，该应用会提供具有当地特色的服务。错误!任务型阅读pleselectnewsinexpectationofarewardThisrewardmaybeeitheroftwokindsOneisrelatedtowhatFreudcallsthePleasurePrinciple,theotherthesetwoclassesimmediaterewardanddelayedreward.fnewswhichmaybeexpectedtogiveimmediaterewardandhumaninterestDelayedrewardmaybeexpectedfromnewsofpublicaffairs，Newsofthefirstkindpaysitsrewardsatonce。Areadercanenjoyanindirectexperiencewithouttremblewildlyatanaxe.murderhurricane,identifyhimselfwarmlittlestoryofchildrenordogs.anyofthedangersorstressesinvolved.Hecanawiththewinningteam,laughunderstandinglyataNewsofthesecondkind,however，paysitsrewardslater.Itsometimesrequiresthereadertotolerateunpleasantnessorannoyance—as,forexample，whenhereadsofthethreateningforeignsituation,themountingnationaldebt,risingtaxes,fallingmarket，scarcehousing,andcancer.Ithasakindof“threatvalue”.Itisreadsothatthereadermaybeinformedandprepared。Whenareaderselectsdelayedrewardnews，hepullshimselfintotheworldofsurroundingrealitytowhichhecanadapthimselfonlybyhardwork。Whenheselectsnewsoftheotherkind，heusuallywithdrawsfromtheworldofthreateningrealitytowardthedreamworld.stable.Forexample，asociologistmayreadnewsofcrimeasasocialproblem,ratherthanforitsimmediatereward.Acoachmayreadasportsstoryforitsthreatvalue:hemayhavetoplaythatteamnextweek.Apoliticianmayreadanaccountofhislatestsuccessfulpublicmeeting,notforitsdelayedchashiswifereadsanaccountofapartyInanygivenstoryofcorruptionordisaster,athoughtfulreadermayreceivenotonlytheimmediaterewardofindirectexperience，butalsothedelayedrewardofingeneral，anindividual’stendencymaytransferanystoryfromonekindofDoYouReadreadingnews.2.____________oftwoclasses·Newsstoriesareroughlydividedintotwoclasses.·Somenewswillexcitetheirreadersinstantlyherswont·Newsofimmediaterewardwillseeminglytaketheirreaderstotheveryfrighteningscenewithoutactual3。____________.·Readerswillassociatethemselvescloselywithwhathappensinthenewsstoriesand4____________similarfeelingswiththoseinvolved.·Newsofdelayedrewardwillmakereaders·Newsofdelayedrewardwillinducethereaderto6.____________fortherealitywhilenewsofdwillleadthereaderto7。____________fromthereality.·Whatreadersexpectfromnewsstoriesareheir·Seriousreaderswillbothgetexcitedoverboundariesofthewhathappensinsomenewsstoriesand9。twoclasses____________themselvestothereality。____________onthereader..expectationofareward.”可知，空处可填reward的名词形式,因此这里可以填rewards。ns此本题答案为Explanations。stressesinvolved应填名词involvement“参与”。value’”可知，本题应填rmedandpreparedprepare。闻时的不同意图可知，本题应填profession(s)或者intention。iveos于读者本人。因此答案为depends。错误!完形填空JakeOlsonlosthislefteyewhenhewaseightmonthsoldbecauseofabornlossofhisrighteyeButafteryearsofcheeringforhisfavoritefootballteam,Jakehas__3__theimpossibledream。He'snowapartoftheteam,despitehisBeinga__6__fanoftheUSCTrojans,oneofJake’slast__7__beforehelosthiseyewastowatchtheteamplayatNotreDame。Hisstronglikingforthesportdidn’tgo__8__—formerUSCcoachPetereachedtheboy,invitinghimtomeetheInspiredbythoseplayers,Jakehopedtobe__10__inhisschool’sfootballpeople'scheersforfootballplayers,hisloveforfootballstrengthened。Soseemtoo__15__todothesameincollege。CoachSteveagreedthatJake__16__therequirementsoftheteam.SoJake'sdreamcametrue.withthethoughtthatIhadnothingto__18__,”Jakesaid。“Ireallyhadnofear.Goingthrough__19__inlifedoesmakeyoustronger。Life’sunfair，butit’s__20__menottogiveupandkeepfighting.”on但这并没有阻止他对运动的热爱。他是高中和大学橄榄球队的队员,并且他还是一位励志reappeared..。”可知,此处指尽管(Though)经过治疗，癌症被控制住了，但是它还是复发了，并导致(ledto)JakeOlson失去了他的右眼。主从句之间存在让步关系，故选Though。oC解析：但是,在为他最喜欢的橄榄球队加油多年之后，Jake实现了(realized)那个不tA解析:根据上文中的“losthislefteye”“thelossofhisrighteye”可知，C解析：根据上文提到的Jake双目失明的内容可知,此处指的应是他打球靠的不是视力B解析：根据语境及上文的“yearsofcheeringforhisfavoritefootballteam”可知，此处指作为USCTrojans球队的忠实粉丝，Jake在失去视力之前最后的愿望(wishes)之一是观看球队在NotrelsrmerUSCcoachPetereachedtheboyinvitinghimB解析：根据语境及上文提到的Jake是球队的忠实粉丝以及想观看球队的比赛的内容可知，此处应是指教练Pete邀请Jake跟球员们(players)见面。下文中的“InspiredbyB,Jake希望自己能加入学校的橄榄球队。beinvolvedinC解析：此处指尽管Jake想加入学校的橄榄球队，但是因为自身有残疾,Jake最初觉得自己加入球队并不会有什么实际的用处(use)。B解析:所以Jake花时间刻苦练习，最后，在下个赛季，他成了球队的上场球员。A解析：根据上文的“Havingmadehishighschoolfootballteam"可知，因为有了高中的球队经历，成为大学球队的队员似乎也不是太难。difficult“困难C解析：根据句中的“CoachSteveagreed”及下文中的“SoJake’sdreamcametrue."可知，此处指教练Steve觉得Jake达到了球队的要求,因此Jake加入大学球队的梦想A解析:根据下文的“Jakeisalsoamotivationalspeaker"可知,除了打橄榄球之B解析：根据语境及下文的“Ireallyhadnofear。”可知,此处指Jake起初是带着自己没有任何可失去(lose)的东西的想法开始打橄榄球的。B解析:Jake身有残疾，所以要面对许多生活中的挑战(challenges),而这也使他变得更D解析：根据上文内容可知,此处指的是生活是不公平的，但它告诉Jake不要放弃,要错误!阅读理解Aedhisrecyclingmoneyintosomethingbigger.TheRinggoldGeorgianativevisitslocalchurchesandbusinessestocollectpaper,whichhebringstoarecyclingcenterformoney.ButinsteadofputtingptistChildren’sHomes&FamilyMinistries.Onceayear,checksomewherebetweenDS000andD|S35etheorganizationawnroundsrecyclingpaperfrombusinessesandchurchesfindmoreitemswaitingforhimathome.Communitymembersdropoffotherandotheritemstogiveaway.Recyclingcenterstypicallypayjustone－halftothreecentsperpoundof9.8millionpoundsofpaper,savinganestimated79，000treesintheyshellcontinueraisingmoneyforcharityaslongashishealthallows。【解题导语】文章讲述了乐于助人的JohnnyJennings常年回收废旧物品资助慈善机旧物品时应该是54岁。snningsB解析:推理判断题。文章讲述JohnnyJennings常年回收废旧物品资助慈善机构的故事。所以是回收废旧物品资助慈善机构的故事让JohnnyJennings与众不同.BAprincipalinManhattaninformedparentsthattherewouldbenomoreteachers,butfromparents.Somesaidtheywouldtransfertheirchildrentochildren.TheywerenotconvincedoftheexplanationfromPrincipalJaneHsuforotheractivitiesandfamilytime,andlossofinterestinlearning。HsusuggestedchildrenshouldspendtheirtimeonactivitiesthathadbeenfoundtoAsasupporterofHsu'sapproach，Iwonderhowmanyoftheparentalargumentsoccurnotbecauseofwhatchildrenwillmissouton,butbecauseparentsthemselvesnolongerfeelconfidentabouttheirabilitytohelptheirchildrendevelopwithouthighlystructuredactivitiestoguidethem