2022-2023学年江苏省南京市普通高校对口单招英语摸底卷(含答案)

2022-2023学年江苏省南京市普通高校对口单招英语摸底卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.---Ifell()mybikeonmywaytoschoolyesterday.---Sosorrytohear!Becarefulnexttime.A.offB.downC.fromD.of

2.Iwasjustleavingtheclassroom()itrained.A.whileB.whenC.atD.during

3.It()beMr.Li.HehasgonetoFrance.A.mayB.mustC.can’tD.couldn’t

4.—HowdidyoufindyourvisittoQingdao,Joanna?-----().A.Oh,wonderfulindeed

B.Iwenttherealone

C.Firstbytrainandthenbyship

D.Aguideshowedmetheway

5.Theroomissodirty.()wecleanit?A.willB.wouldC.doD.shall

6.---()doesshebrushherteethaday?---Twice.A.WhattimeB.HowmanyC.WhatD.Howmanytimes

7.—MustIfinishallthisworkinanhour?—No，you________.A.mustB.won’tC.shouldnotD.neednot

8.Therearemany()picturesinthestorybook.Theymakethechildrenvery().Manychildrenliketoreadthestorybook.A.interested;interested

B.interested;interesting

C.interesting;interested

D.interests;interesting

9.音标题：strait()A.greatB.breatheC.bathD.branch

10.IknewIhadnotstudiedenoughassoonasI_____theexamquestion.A.seeB.sawC.haveseenD.wasseeing

11.Both___watcheswerebroken.A.JimandTom’s

B.Jim’sandTom's

C.Jim'sandTom

D.JimandTom

12.Someofthescientistsheldthepoint________thebooksaidwasright.A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;what

13.---Youcanhardlyseethewordsontheblackboard，()?---().Theyaretoosmall.A.can’tyou;Yes，Ican.

B.can’tyou;No，Ican’t.

C.canyou;Yes，Ican.

D.canyou;No，Ican’t.

14.Irememberhelivesin()south，soweshouldn’tbewalking()west.A./;/B./;theC.the;/D.the;the

15.-----Hemusthavereceivedagoodeducationinhischildhood,()he?------(),heispoliteandwell-behavedandactslikeagentleman.A.didn"t;YesB.has;YesC.has;NoD.didn"t;No

16.Inordertofind________betterjob，hedecidedtostudyasecondforeignlanguage.A.aB.theC.thatD.this

17.-----Wouldyouliketocometomyhousefordinnertonight?----()，butI’mtoobusy.A.I’dliketoB.Idon’tliketoC.Nevermind

D.Goodluck

18.Theygiveperformancesintheclubeverynight,forwhichtheyarepaid().A.incommonB.infactC.incashD.inpeace

19.LiPingrunsthe()inourclass.

A.fasterB.fastestC.fastD.morefast

20.Muchashe()hehasagoodcommandofEnglish,hesometimesfeelsithardtofindanappropriateversionforsomeChineseidioms.A.announcesB.declaresC.claimsD.confirms

二、填空题(20题)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

23.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

25.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

三、汉译英(5题)27.我不想花五美元买一杯水。

28.人们在恶劣的条件下花了十多年的时间修建长城。(Ittakes…)

29.您能帮我照看一下我的包吗?(keepaneyeon…)

30.我们得告诉孩子们不要吃太多快餐。

31.我们可以躺在沙滩上好好享受一下。(enjoyoneself)

四、语言应用(5题)32.Doyouthinkwhereitislikelytobe?A.Inapetshop.B.Inastore.C.Inarestaurant.

33.Youcanlookfor________byusingtheonlinesearch.A.picturesB.words’smeaningC.adictionary

34.WashingtonPrimarySchoolBandandChorusComeone，comeall，andjoinusinthehall.TheBandandChorushelpsyoulearnmore.Can’tcarryatune?Youcanjointheband.Can’tplayaninstrument?We’lllendyouahand.Weoffersomethingforeveryoneintheband.Ifyoulikemusic.you’llhavegreatfun.“Noexperience，”yousay，Pleasedon’tstayaway.You’llfindharmonywithusandgoodtimesalongtheway.

MembersSign-upGrades3-5Tuesday，March4Meetusafterschoolinthemusichall.We’llgiveyouinformationaboutthebandandchorusprograms.Ifyouareinterestedininstrumentlessons，pleasepickupthenecessaryformsfirst.Takethetimetowatchavideoofpastperformances.Feelfreetoaskquestionsorgivecomments.Joinnowandmakesomefriends.You’llbegladifyoucome！WherecanwejointheBandandChorus?

A.Inthemusichall.

B.Attheschoolgate.

C.Atthecluboffice.

D.Ontheplayground.

35.Billwillbuytwotickets,soheshouldpay________.A.$5.6B.$2.8C.$11.2

36.Iwanttobeasecretary.Ican________.A.speakChineseB.usethecomputerC.driveacar

五、翻译(10题)37.Thistime,you'dbetternotrefusetoattendthemeeting.

38.她很喜欢迈克，但是她不想这么早结婚。

39.Nexttimeyoushouldcomehereearlier.

40.Heisgettingalongwellwithhisworknow.

41.Itisourdutytoprotecttheenvironment.

42.Parentsshouldeducatetheirchildrentobeingoodmanners.

43.让我录入你的地址，然后给你开个账户。

44.Onlythendidherealizethathewaswrong.

45.Tryyourbest，andyoucanfindawaytosolvetheproblem.

46.Evenifittakesmesixweeks，Idecidetofinishthejob.

六、阅读理解(10题)47.______leadstothefactthatthechildcouldn’tcometotheworld.A.Herfather’scruelty

B.Theadvancedmedicaltechnology

C.Thebirthcontrolpolicy

D.TheLookingdownuponwomen

48.Accordingtoparagraph2，whatwillhappentothewaterifitispouredonthefire?A.Allofthewaterwilldisappear.

B.Mostofthewaterwillflowaway.

C.Thewaterwillbeabsorbedbythefire.

D.Someofthewaterwillturnintosteamandkeepairfromthefire.

49.AJoeReadstudiedinthisschoolforfouryears.Whenhefinishedschool，hewasalreadyeighteenyearsold.Andthenhisfathersaidtohim，“Youfinishedschool,andyouareagoodstudent.Nowyoumaygototownandgetagoodjob.Theyneedsomecleverpeopletoworkintheoffice.Thepeopletherecangetalotofmoneynow.Ifyoustayathome，youcan’tgetmoneyfromourfamily.”Afewweekslater，Joewenttotheofficeandaskedforajobthere.Amantookhimintoasmallroomandgavehimsomequestionsonapieceofpaper.Joeansweredthequestionsquickly，andhegavethepapertotheman.Themanlookedatthepaperforafewminutesandthenasked，“YouwerebornonSep.23.Butwhichyearwereyoubomin?”Joeanswered，“Oh，everyyear.”HowoldwasJoewhenhewenttoschool?

A.8.B.18.C.4.D.14.

50.Whichisnotmentionedinthispassage?A.Freshwater.B.Forest.C.Oil.D.Coal.

51.“WheninRome，doastheRomansdo”means().A.WhenyougottoRome，youshouldactastheRomansdo.

B.WhenyoustayinRome，youshoulddoastheRomansdo.

C.Whenyouareinanewcountry，youshoulddoasthelocalsdo.

D.WhenyougottoRome，Romanscanbeanexampleforyou.

52.Lindaisayoungandbeautifulgirl.Thejobas()mayfithermost.A.asportteacherorareceptionist

B.acomputeroperatororacleaner

C.acleanerorashopassistant

D.areceptionistorashopassistant

53.Beforeachildcanspeak，hemust().A.readandwrite

B.makesentences

C.hearandrememberthesounds

D.thinkhard

54.Billdidn’tgohomeatonce().A.becausehismotherwasatwork.

B.becausehismotherwouldn’tgivehimanymoney.

C.becausehewantedtositonthegrassinthepark.

D.becausehedidn’twanttogivehismotheranytrouble.

55.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ThebestCandlelightService.

B.ThebestChristmasgift.C.Alice’sfamily.

D.Marie’sjob.

56.Gasolinefireshouldbeputout.A.withhotwater

B.withnothingbutsand

C.onlywithsomechemicals

D.withsandorchemicals

参考答案

1.A

2.B我正要离开教室的时候，下雨了。while和when这两个词都有当......的时候的意思，when一般后面用瞬间动词。while一般后面用延续动词。

3.C

4.A

5.D教室很脏，我们要打扫它吗？在第一人称时候(I,we),一般用shall,也可以用will,但will表达的意思会更加强烈.如：Iwillgohome.强调的是我很想回家,我一定回家的意愿.

在第二和第三人称（you,he,she）时候,只能用will.

在征求别人意见时,无论是什么人称,均用shall.

6.D她每天刷几次牙——两次。howmanytimes多少次。

7.D句意：一我必须得在一个小时内完成这份工作吗？一不，不需要。Must的疑问句，如果是否定回答用no，youneednot故选D。

8.C在故事书里有很多图片，他们使孩子们产生兴趣，许多孩子们喜欢阅读故事书。

9.Astrait[ei]A[ei]B[i:]C[a:]D[a:]

10.B

11.BJim和Tom的手表全都坏了。JimandTom'swatch意为“两人共同的手表”;Jim'sandTom'swatches意为“两人各一块手表”。根据谓语动词were可知是两个人各自的手表，故选B。

12.D

13.D

14.C

15.A他小时候一定受过良好的教育，是吗？——是的，他很有礼貌，行为举止就像一位绅士。小时候表过去，用过去式，did;根据句意，表示的确，肯定的答复。

16.A句意：为了找到一份更好的工作，他决定学习第二语言。找到一个好工作，泛指用a。故选A。

17.A

18.C他们每晚都在俱乐部演出，并因此获得报酬。incash这里指金钱，bepaidincash表示被支付金钱，即获得报酬。

19.B李平在我们班是跑得最快的。

20.C

21.D考查代词。句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。

22.C考查时态。句意为：实际上他过着舒适的生活，但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知，应用过去进行时，故选C。

23.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必，一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知，只有A项符合语境。答语句意：如果他准备好了，我一定会陪他去邮局的。

24.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

25.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout应付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根据句意可知，应选D项。

26.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。

27.Idon’twantspendfivedollarsonacupofwater.

28.Ittookpeoplemoret