2021年秋季高一新生入学分班考试英语试卷02（新高考）（解析卷）

2021年秋季高一新生入学分班考试02（新高考）

英语试卷

（满分150分，考试时间120分钟）

适用于：重庆、湖北、辽宁、河北、福建、江苏、广东、湖南

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改

动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试

卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一

遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是Co

1.Whattimeisitnow?

A.8:30B.9:00.C.9:30.

【答案】A

【原文】

W:Hurryup!Johnwillbeheresoon.

M:Hesaidhewouldcomeat9o'clock.Thereisstillhalfanhourtogo.

2.HowlonghavetheSmithslivedinBeijing?

A.Fortenyears.B・Forsevenyears.C.Forfiveyears.

【答案】B

【原文】

M:IheardtheSmithsmovedbacktoNewYorkyesterday.

W:Really?HowlonghavetheylivedinBeijing?

M:Forsevenyears.

3.Wherewillthetwospeakersprobablygo?

A.TotheSpaceMuseum.B.TotheCapitalZoo.C.TotheWaterCity.

【答案】A

【原文】

M:HaveyoueverbeentotheWaterCity,Jane?

W:No,Ihaven't.Ican'tswim.

M:Really?Ididn'tknowthat.Well,howabouttheCapitalZoo?

W:Tvebeentherealotoftimes.Whydon'twegototheSpaceMuseum?Ihavebeenthereonceandit

isareallywonderfulplace!

4.Howoftendoesthespeakerhavemusiclessons?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.

【答案】B

【原文】

W:Whendoyouhavemusiclessons?

M:WehavemusiclessonseveryTuesdayandFridayafternoon.

5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.ShedidnotwanttostayattheGordonHotel.

B.Herhotelisfarfromthemeetingcenter.

C.Sheisn'tsurehowtogettothemeetingcenter.

【答案】B

【原文】

M:Haveyoufoundoutyetwhathotelyouwillbestayingin?I'mattheGordonHotel.Ifs

rightacrossthestreetfromthemeetingcenter.

W:Huh,luckyyou.I'mattheAppleGatesHotel.Ifsaboutsixmilesaway.

第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项

中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各

小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.What'stherelationshipbetweenthemanandthewoman?

A.Doctorandpatient.B.Strangers.C.Teacherandstudent.

7.Thewomanwantsto・

A.passMr.Johnson'sexam

B,cometoMr.Johnson'sclass

C.takeMr.Brown'scourse

【答案】

6.C7.B

【原文】

M:Comein,please.WhatcanIdoforyou?

W:Mr.Johnson,areyougivingadvancedgeographycourseagainnextterm?

M:Yes,I'mplanningonit.

W:IwonderifIcouldcometoyourclass.Iknowit'sanadvancedcourse,andIenteredthiscollege

onlylasttenn,but...

M:Aren'tyouabityoung?

W:Iknow.ButthegeographyoftheAmericanWestismymajorinterest,andI'vedonealotofreading

inthefield.LasttermItookMr.Brown?scourse,andIdidn'tfinditchallengingenough.Ireallywant

tolearnsomething.

M:Well,TilspeaktoMr.Brownaboutit.Ifhethinksyouareready,Tilletyoucometomyclass.

W:Oh,thankyou,Mr.Johnson.Itisveryniceofyou.

听第7段材料，回答第8至1()题。

8.WhydidKatecometoBob'shome?

A.Toreturnabook.B.ToteachBobChinese.C.TohavedinnerwithBob.

9.WhatareonBob'sbed?

A.Abookandacard.B.Ascarfandabook.C.Adictionaryandascarf.

10.WhatwillLindadothisevening?

A.VisitBettyBrown.B,Lookafterhercousin.C.Haveaparty.

【答案】

8.A9.B10.C

【原文】

W:Bob,Kalehasjustleft.

M:1know,beforeIgothome,Ireceivedhercall.

W:Oh,shereturnedyourChinesebook.Iputitonyourbed.

M:Whoseisthiswhitescarfonmybed?IsitLily's?

W:No,yoursisterLilydoesn'tlikewhite.ItmustbeKate's.Takeitwithyou,thenreturnittoKateat

Linda'spartythisevening.

M:ThiseveningKatewon'tgotoLinda'sparty.

W:Why?

M:SheisvisitingherauntBettyBrownwithherparents.Shewon'tbebackbefore10:00p.m.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.Aparty.B.Afutureplan.Schoollife.

12.Whowillbringadigitalcamera?

A.Everyone.B.Linda.Jack.

13.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?

A.Takephotos.B•Goshopping.Haveclass.

【答案】

11.A12.C13.B

【原文】

W:Hello,Jack.

M:Hello,Linda.Youareallhere.Whatareyoudoinghere?

W:Weareplanningforagoodbyepartybecausethe3-yearmiddleschoollifewillbeover.

M:Thatsoundsgood.CanIjointheparty?

W:Sure.Everyoneintheclassroomiswelcome.

M:Great!IsthereanythingIcandotohelp?

W:Letmesee.Oh,doyouhaveacamera?

M:YesIdo.Ihaveadigitalcamera.

W:Wewanttotakesomephotos.Theymayremindusofthetimewehadinmiddleschoolinthefuture.

Wouldyoumindbringingittotheparty?

M:Notatall.Tmsuretobringittotheparty.Anythingelse?

W:Well,wouldyouliketogetsomefoodandsnacksforthepartywithme?

M:Yes,Tdlovetolet'sgo.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.Whenisthebigmeeting?

A.InJune.B.InJuly.C.InOctober.

15.WhyisSamworriedaboutthewholetrip?

A.Becauseheisafraidofflyingthere.

B.Becausehehasagoodteacherthere.

C.Becausehedoesn'tknowanythingaboutthecountry.

16.HowshouldSamgiveapersonhisbusinesscardwhenhestaysthere?

A.Byusingtwohands.

B,Byusinghislefthand.

C.Byusinghisrighthand.

17.WhatdopeopleinJapanneverdowhentheygreeteachother?

A.Theyneverkiss.

B,Theyneverbow.

C.Theneverpointtoothersusingfingers.

【答案】

14.B15.C16.A17.C

【原文】

M:Hi,Sally.

W:Hi,Sam.How'severythinggoingwithyou?

M:Verywell.AndIhaveabigmeetinginTokyoinJuly.

W:WOW,soundsgreat.

M:Thankyou.ButI'malittlenervousaboutthewholetrip.

W:Why?There'snoneedtobenervous.

M:I'mkindofworriedaboutmakingmistakes.Idon*tknowanythingaboutJapan,youknow.

W:Don1(worry.Everythingisgoingtobefine.Youhaveagoodteacher.Alwaysremembertousetwo

handswhenyougiveapersonyourbusinesscard.Likethis,OK?

M:Thatlooksreallycool.Whatelse?

W:YouaresupposedtobowwhenyoumeetpeopleinJapan.

M:Really?

W:Certainly.Andrememberneveruseyourfingertopointtoanybody.It'sactuallyrudeinalotof

countries.

M:Thankyou.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.WhatwasMrs.Jones9telephonenumber?

A.3563.B.3464.C.3463.

19.WhatdidMrs.Jonessayinthetel印hone?

A."I'mafraidyouhaven'tdialedthecorrectnumber.^^

B."I'mafraidthere?snonewfilmthisevening.^^

C.'Tmsorrythefilmbegantwentyminutesago.^^

20.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?

A.Nofilmwasshowninthecinemathatevening.

B.Themanfeltsorrybecausehecouldnotgotothecinemathatevening.

C.Mr.Jonesfullyunderstoodtheman'splanforthatevening.

【答案】

18.C19.A20.C

【原文】

Mrs.Jones9telephonenumberwas3463,andthenumberofthecinemainhertownwas3464,so

peopleoftenmadeamistakeandtelephonedherwhentheywantedthecinema.Oneeveningthe

telephonebellrangandMrs.Jonesansweredthephone.Atiredmanaskedatwhattimethenewfilm

began.Mrs.Jonessaidsorrytohimandtoldhimthathedialedthewrongnumber.Itwasnotthecinema.

“Oh,itbegantwentyminutesago?”saidtheman."I'msorryaboutthat.Goodbye.^^

Mrs.Joneswasverysurprised,soshetoldherhusband.Helaughedandsaidthattheman'swife

wantedtogotothecinema,buthewasfeelingtired,sohetelephonedthecinema.Hiswifeheardhim,

butshecouldnothearthetelephone.Sotheywouldstayathomethatevening,andherhusbandwould

behappy!

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

BestFriendsAboutUs▼

••口回DONATE

9BestFriendsinNewYork

，

SAVETHEMALLeLifesavingCenter▼AdoptEvents▼GetInvolved▼News

Home>GelInvolved>Volunteer

VblunteerWithBestFriends

Sometimes,thebestgiftyoucangivetopetsinneedisyourtime.Sowe'rehappythatyou'reinterestedin

volunteeringwithBestFriends.

VolunteerTasksYouCanChoose

FosterProgram:Ifyoulovepets,youcanjoininourfoster（助养）program.Youcanchoosewhattypeofanimal

youfoster.BestFriendsprovidesallveterinarycare（兽医护理）forfree.Theonlythingyouneedtoprovideisa

lovingenvironmentforyourfosterpets,withbasicdailycare.

SpanishTranslators:Spanish-speakingvolunteersaresupportingoureffortsfromhomebytranslatingourwritten

materialsintoSpanish.

LifesavingCenter:ItisnowclosedtothepublicbecauseofCOVLD-19.Ifyouwanttovolunteerherewhenit

reopens,pleasefirstcreateavolunteerprofileandthenviewourLifesavingCenterOrientation.Borough

EngagementTeam:Itisagreatwayforyoutohelpfromhome!Thisteamislookingtoimproveourconnection

withcommunities.Withthisteam,wecanoflerinformationtocommunitieswehaven'treachedbefore.

HowtoApply（申请）?

1.Visit.

2.Click"StartVblunteering"andbesuretocheckoffthepathforNewYork.

VolunteersmustbeatleastJ2.Ifyouhaveanyquestion,pleasecontactvolunteerNYC@.

Thankyouagainfbrcaringabouthomelesspets.

21.Whowillmostprobablylookthroughthewebsite?

A.Peoplewholoveanimals.B.Peoplewholovenature.

C.Peoplewhoneedvolunteers.D.Peoplewhoneedfriends.

22.Ifyouwanttovolunteerwithoutleavinghome,youcanjoinin.

A.FosterProgramandLifesavingCenter

B.SpanishTranslatorsandLifesavingCenter

C.LifesavingCenterandBoroughEngagementTeam

D.SpanishTranslatorsandBoroughEngagementTeam

23.Whatcanyoulearnfromthewebsite?

A.Peoplecandonatetohelphomelessanimalsonthewebsite.

B.Thebestthingwecangivetopetsinneedisalwaysourtime.

C.Childrenover12inLondoncanapplyonthewebsitetovolunteer.

D.PeoplecanvisitvolunteerNYC@toapplytovolunteer.

【答案】

21.A22.D23.A

【分析】

本文是•篇应用文。主要是在网上招募帮助动物志愿者的广告。

21.细节理解题。根据文中“Azs/erPmgmm:Ifyoulovepets,youcanjoininourfoster（助养）

program.Youcanchoosewhattypeofanimalyoufoster.BestFriendsprovidesallveterinarycare（兽

医护理）forfree.Theonlythingyouneedtoprovideisalovingenvironmentforyourfosterpets,with

basicdailycare”可知，短文内容都是针对喜欢动物的人招募志愿者，所以喜欢动物的人才会去浏

览网页。故选A。

22.细节理解题。根据文中"Spanish-speakingvolunteersaresupportingoureffortsfromhomeby

translatingourwrittenmaterialsintoSpanish.和EngagementTeam:Itisagreatwayforyoutohelp

什omhome!”可知，如果你不想离开家乡做志愿者，你可以加入西班牙语翻译和区域行动小组。故

选D。

23.细节理解题。根据文中“1.Visit.2.Click“StartVolunteering^^andbesure

tocheckoffthepathforNewYork.Thankyouagainforcaringabouthomelesspets.”可知，人们可以在

网站上捐赠帮助无家可归的动物。故选A。

B

（/家Y»当

6cjoyCookingTime

ry■-----------------

Wearewhatweeat.Fromhigh-caloriemealstolow-fatlunches,muchofourhealthdependson

whatweeat.Weknowaboutthebenefits（益处）ofeatingfittinglyforourphysicalhealth,butfood,and

cookingit,isprovingtobegoodforourmental（心理的）healthaswell.

Somepeoplearenowsupportingthetherapeuticvalueofcookingfood.Ifsnotjustabouttheend

resultbutalsotheexperiencesomeonegoesthrough.DrMarkSalter,aconsultantpsychiatrist,toldthe

BBC:"Bakingandcookingaregoodtherapies.Theyhelppatientsdevelopplanningskills,short-term

memoriesandsocialskills-lack（缺乏）ofwhichmayleadtomentalillness.”

TVchef（大厨）andauthorNadiyaHussainagreesthatcookingisgreatforhelpingourmind.She

lovestobakeandbecamethechampionoftheTVshow,TheGreatBritishBakeOff.Shesaysthat

“Baking'salwaysbeenabouttherapy...It9sneverreallybeenaboutthecake."Andshethinksthat

bakingisanimportanttoolforoursocializationandmentalhealth.

Certainly,creatingsomedeliciousfoodtakesourmindoffthingsandgivesussomethingtodo,

helpingusgetthroughtherecentlockdown.Peoplehavesaidthatmixingdough（生面团）tomakebread,

forexample,hasgiventhemasenseofcalmandcontrol.Researchhasshownthatdoingcreativetasks,

likecooking,makesusfeelhappier.NicoleFarmer,whostudieshowfoodinfluencesourbiology,

behaviorandmentalhealth,toldBBConlinethat“Cookingrepresentsthehumanexperienceoffood,

andgrowingpeoplethroughfood,sothereisnodoubtitcanbringustimelypositivefeelings.^^

Ofcourse,cookingcanbeaverysociableactivityandsharingtheendresult,arewarding

experience.Hopefully,aswestarttomixwithfriendsandfamilyagain,wecanenjoythebenefitsonce

moreandputusallintherightstateofmind.

24.WhatisbakinginNadiyaHussain'seyes?

A.It'shelpfulforourmind.B.It'sakindofTVprogramme.

C.It'salwaysaboutthecake.D.It'satoolforphysicalhealth.

25.Creativetaskscanhelppeoplegetthroughthelockdownbecausethey.

A.givepeoplealastingsenseofcalmandpeace

B.markthestartoftheexperienceofcookingfood

C.makepeoplefeelmoreconfidentandstronger

D.helppeopletaketheirmindoffunhappythings

26.Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothepassage?

A.DrMarkSalterisaconsultantpsychiatristoftheBBC.

B.Hussainoncegotthefirstprizeforherbooksonbaking.

C.TheGreatBritishBakeOffisaTVshowaboutcooking.

D.NicoleFarmerisaBritishscientistwhostudiesbiology.

27.Whatisthearticletryingtoconvince（使确信）thereaderof?

A.Eatingfittinglyforphysicalhealth.

B.Enjoyingthecourseofcooking.

C.Sharingdeliciousfoodwithothers.

D.Developingourplanningskills.

【答案】

24.A25.D26.C27.B

【分析】

本文介绍了烹饪对人们身体健康和心理健康的好处。

24.细节理解题。根据“TVchef（大厨）andauthorNadiyaHussainagreesthatcookingisgreatfor

helpingOUTmind”可知，她认为烹饪对我们的大脑有帮助，故选A。

25.细节理解题。根据"creatingsomedeliciousfoodtakesourmindoffthingsandgivesussomething

todo,helpingusgetthroughtherecentlockdown”可知，是因为它们帮助人们摆脱不开心的事情，故

选Do

26.推理判断题。根据"ShelovestobakeandbecamethechampionoftheTVshow,TheGreatBritish

BakeOff'她热爱烘焙并且在这个电视节目中获得冠军，可知«TheGreatBritishBakeOff»是一个

有关烹饪的节目，C表述正确，故选C。

27.推理判断题。根据“cookingit,isprovingtobegoodforourmental（心理的）healthaswell”及全文

的描述可知，本文介绍了烹饪对人们的好处，是为了让读者享受烹饪的过程，故选B。

C

WhenIwasyoung,nostalgia（乡愁）wasatiny,tinystamp,

Meonthisside,motherontheotherside.一FromNostalgia

AlthoughI'veneverhadsuchhometownfeelingsbecauseI'veneverleftmyhometown,I've

knownthatlotsofpeoplehavetoleavetheirstoworkorstudy,carryinglargesuitcaseswiththem.

OntheInternetsomesuitcasespreparedbyparentshavemovedlotsofpeople.Parents9loveis

aboutfearingthatyoumightalwaysgethungryinanothercity.Parents9worriesareaboutnotbeingable

toputeverythinginyoursuitcase.Thesuitcasesareasymbolofparents9silentloveand

encouragement——theycan'thelptheirchildrenwiththecompetitionandpressurefromtheoutsideworld,

andtheycanonlywatchtheirchildrengothroughupsanddownsinlife.However,thedeepestwatch

andencouragementhavealwaysbeenthere.,butnomatterwhereyouare,thefamilyisyour

strongencouragementtofacethewindyandrainydays.

28.Theunderlinedword“suitcases“inParagraph1means""inChinese.

A.礼物B.套装C.行李箱D.储物柜

29.Thesuitcasesareasymbolof.

A.fearandworriesB.competitionandpressure

C.hometownandworkplaceD.loveandencouragement

30.Whichofthefollowingsentencecanbeputintotheinthepassage?

A.LoveisalwaysaroundusB・Hometownisfaraway

C.It'simpossibletocarrythesuitcasesD.Nostalgiaisagreatpoem

31.Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe.

A.NostalgiaandLoveinSuitcasesB・PhotosofSuitcases

C.UpsandDownswithSuitcasesD.SuitcasesAreHometowns

【答案】

28.C29.D30.B31.A

【分析】

本文介绍了乡愁以及离开家时行李箱里装着的父母的爱和鼓励。

28.词义猜测题。根据'Tveknownthatlotsofpeoplehavetoleavetheirstoworkorstudy,carrying

largesuitcaseswiththem."和"Parents'worriesareaboutnotbeingabletoputeverythinginyour

suitcase.”可知，离开家时可以带着的，可以在里面放东西，应是行李箱，故选C。

29.细节理解题。根据"Thesuitcasesareasymbolofparents5silentloveandencouragement”可知，

这些行李箱象征着父母默默的爱和鼓励，故选D。

30.推理判断题。根据"butnomatterwhereyouare,thefamilyisyourstrongencouragementtofacethe

windyandrainydays."可知，连词but前后表示转折关系，bul后表示无论你在哪里，家人都是你

面对风雨的坚强鼓励，因此but前表示家乡在远方，故选B。

31.标题归纳题。根据"WhenIwasyoung,nostalgia（乡愁）wasatiny,tinystamp,

Meonthisside,motherontheotherside.—FromNostalgia”和"Thesuitcasesareasymbolofparents5

silentloveandencouragement”可知，本文主要介绍了乡愁和行李箱里的爱，故选A。

D

The6-year-oldgirl.Ruby,livedinNewOrleans,Louisiana.Shewassupposedtogotoschool

closetoherhome.Butallthestudentsinthatschoolwerewhite.Rubywasblack.Schoolleadersdidn't

wanttoaccepther,sotheymadeRubytakeahardexamandhopedshewouldfail.ButRubywasso

smartthatshepassedthetesteasilyandwasfinallyallowedtogototheschool.

Rubywasexcitedabouthernewschool.Butwhensheandhermomarrivedonherfirstday,she

sawacrowdofangrypeopleshoutingverycruelthingsatthegate.Theydidnotwantablackchildto

attendtheschool."Ihadnoideawhatwashappening,rememberedRuby.Shethoughtthecrowdwas

celebratingsomething.

Eachday,Rubywenttoschoolwithfourpoliceofficerswhoworkedfbrthenationalgovernment

toprotecther.ThesightofthissmallgirlwithherbigbodyguardsmovedtheartistNormanRockwell.

HecreatedapaintingofRuby.Hecalledit“TheProblemWeAllLiveWith”.Itbecameaveryfamous

painting.

Rubygrewuptobeacivilrightsactivist.Sheworkedtoprotecttherightsgiventoallcitizensby

thegovernment.SheevenwenttotheWhiteHousetomeetPresidentBarackObama.Theylookedat

Mr.Rockwell'spainting.IthungoutsidetheOvalOffice.

“Weshouldneverjudgeapersonbythecoloroftheirskin,^^Rubysaid."That'sthelessonIlearned

infirstgrade.”

32.HowcouldRubygetthechancetogototheschool?

A.Bymeetingthepresident.B.Bypassingadifficultexam.

C.Byvisitingtheschoolleaders.D.Byaskingforhelpfromthegovernment.

33.Whatwasthecrowdprobablyshoutingattheschoolgate?

A.Noseatsforblack!B.Congratulations!

C.Letherin!D.Welcome!

34.WhydidMr.Rockwellcreatethepainting?

A.TocelebrateRuby'ssuccess.B.Topresenthispaintingskills.

C.Topraisethefourpoliceofficers.D.ToshowtheserioussocialproblemintheUS.

35.WhatlessondidRubylearninfirstgrade?

A.Fightforyourrights.B.Intelligence（智商）isvaluable.

C.Treatpeopleofdifferentcolorsequally（平等地）.D.Gethelpfromthepolicewhenintrouble.

【答案】

32.B33.A34.D35.C

【分析】

本文主要讲述了Ruby想通过自己的经历，告诉大家不要种族歧视，不要根据皮肤的颜色来评判

一个人。

32.细节理解题。根据“ButRubywassosmartthatshepassedthetesteasilyandwasfinallyallowedto

gototheschool”可知，她通过一场困难的考试而得到了上学的机会，故选B。

33.推理判断题。根据"shesawacrowdofangrypeopleshoutingverycruelthingsatthegate.Theydid

notwantablackchildtoattendtheschool”可推断，这些人在学校门口喊着不要让黑人来上学的话

语，A选项“Noseatsforblack”符合,故选A。

34.推理判断题。根据"ThesightofthissmallgirlwithherbigbodyguardsmovedtheartistNorman

Rockwell.HecreatedapaintingofRuby”可知，通过Ruby受到的种族歧视让这位画家产生了灵感,

所以这幅画是为了展示美国严重的社会问题，故选D。

35.细节理解题。根据“"Weshouldneverjudgeapersonbythecoloroftheirskin,“Rubysaid."That's

thelessonIlearnedinfirstgrade.”“可知，她得到的教训是要平等对待不同肤色的人，故选C。

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12・5分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选

项。

HowYouCanCreateLuckinEverydayLife

Havingapositive（积极的）wayallowsyoutocreateyourownluckineverydaylife.Hereare

sometips.

BethankfulForWhatYouhave.

Somepeoplearealreadylucky,andtheyjustdon'tknowit.36..Younodoubthavesome

wonderfulfriends,family,aroofoveryourheadandfoodonthetable.Byrecognizingthesethings

regularly,youcanimmediatelyfeelmorelucky.

Network.

37..Knowingdifferentpeoplecanmakeyougetclosetoskills,opportunities,connectionsand

more.Younevernowwhatwonderfulchanceseachpersoncouldbringtoyouorhowtheymightenrich

（丰富）yourlifeuntilyougettoknowthem.

BeGenerous（慷慨的）.

Ifyoueverwantotherpeopletogiveyouopportunities,youhavetoconsiderwhatyouhavedone

forothers.38..Begenerouswithyourtimeandattention,andyou511besurprisedhowmanylucky

opportunitiespeoplemayofferyou.

TrySomethingNew.

Luckdoesn'tjusthappenonus.39..Tryingsomethingnewisagreatwayofgettingmore

opportunities.Learninganewskill,visitinganewplace,ortryinganewhobbyareallgreatwaysof

expandingyouropportunitiesandyourstateofmind.

TakeAction.

You'Hevercreateanyluckifyousittherewaitingforittofallontoyou.Takestepstowardsyour

goals（目标）anddreamsandgreeteverychallengewithapositivemind.40..

A.Itcomestouswhenwe'reopen.

B.Youcannotexpecttoreceiveifyounevergive.

C.Bethankfulforthegoodthatcamefromyourpast.

D.Youwillfindyoucancreatemoreluckineverydaylife.

E.Sometimespeoplewouldbepreparedtohelpusout.

F.Themorepeopleyouconnectwith,theluckieryouwillbe.

G.Insteadoffocusingonwhafslacking,lookathowluckyyoualreadyare.

【答案】

36.G37.F38.B39.A40.D

【分析】

本文介绍了如何用积极的心态在生活中创造幸运的几点建议。

36.根据“Younodoubthavesomewonderfulfriends,family,aroofoveryourheadandfoodonthe

table.”可知，此处讲的是你应该专注于你所拥有的会让你觉得幸运。选项G“与其把注意力集中在

所缺少的东西上，不如看看你已经有多幸运J'。”符合语境。故选G。

37.根据“Knowingdifferentpeoplecanmakeyougetclosetoskills,opportunities,connectionsand

more.”可知，此处应该介绍朋友和幸运的关系。选项F“你联系的朋友越多，你就越幸运。”符合

语境。故选F。

38.根据“Begenerouswithyourtimeandattention,andyou'llbesurprisedhowmanylucky

opportunitiespeoplemayofferyou.”可知，此处应该介绍付出和收获方面的内容。选项B“如果你从

不付出，就不能指望得到。‘‘符合语境。故选B。

39.根据“Luckdoesn'tjusthappenonus.”可知，幸运不仅仅发生在我们身上。此处承接上文，讲

的是幸运发生在我们身上的条件。选项A“当我们敞开心扉的时候，它会向我们走来。”符合语境。

故选Ao

40.根据“Takestepstowardsyourgoals（目标）anddreamsandgreeteverychallengewithapositive

mind.”可知，以积极的心态迎接每一个挑战，此处总结上文，讲的是这样做的好处。选项D“你会

发现你可以在日常生活中创造更多的运气。“符合语境。故选D。

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最

佳选项。

Somepeoplestillliveinherhometown.But41mayonlyreturnonceortwiceayear.

Nowadays,millionsofChineseleavethecountryside42forworkinthecities.43

theseisLiDarning,a38-year-oldhusbandandfather.He44Shanghaiforthepast13years.

Workinginabusyfactory,hedoesn'tfind45timetovisithishometown,'i46return

homeatleastonceayear,butIhaven'tbeenbackforalmostthreeyearsnow,It5s47shame,

butIjustdon'thavethetime,“hesays.

ManypeoplelikeLiDarningshowgreatinterestinthechangesoftheirhometowns.Lotsoflarge

hospitalsandnewroadshaveappeared.Inmanyplaces,alotofexcellentteachersfromthecities___

48tohelpaswell.

“I49that'strueofmyhometown,addsLiDarning."Childrenhavelearnedtoreadand

countatmyoldprimaryschoolsincethe50century.Butnowthebuildingsarereallyold.I

heartheyaregoingtobuildanewschoolthere.^^LiDarningthinks51aregood,andhealso

knowsthathishometowncannotalwaysstaythesame.

52LiDarning,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinhishometown.53,somethings

willneverchange.t4Inmyhometown,abigoldtree54stilloppositetheschoolandhasbecome

quiteasymboloftheplace.WhenIwasyoung,mostofthechildreninmyhometownlikedtoplay

togetherunderthatbigtree55duringthesummerholiday.Thatwasourhappychildhood.Our

hometownhasleftmanysoftandsweetmemoriesinourminds.^^

41.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.others

42.A.tosearchB.searchC.searchingD.searched

43.A.BetweenB.MiddleC.AmongD.During

44.A.havegonetoB.hasbeeninC.havebeentoD.hasbeento

45.A.manyB.themoreC.muchD.themost

46.A.beusedtodoingB.beusedtoC.beusedforD

47.A./B.theC.anD.a

48.A.havebeensentB.weresentC.aresendingD.willsend

49.A.foundedB.lookedC.noticedD.hoped

50.A.mid-twentyB.mid-twentiethC.mi