原创2025年《南方新课堂·高考总复习》英语 第一部分 选择性必修第三册 UNIT 5 POEMS配套课件

UNIT5POEMS核心单词阅读词汇1.draman.戏；剧；戏剧艺术2.imageryn.形象的描述；意象；像3.nurseryadj.幼儿教育的n.托儿所；保育室4.folkadj.民间的；民俗的；普通百姓的5.diamondn.钻石；金刚石；菱形6.brassn.黄铜；黄铜制品；铜管乐器7.dawnn.黎明；开端；萌芽8.amateurn.业余爱好者adj.业余的；业余爱好的9.syllablen.音节10.formatn.格式；总体安排；(出版物的)版式vt.格式化11.blossomn.花朵；花簇12.delicateadj.精美的；精致的；脆弱的13.awaitvt.等候；期待；将发生在14.revolvevi.旋转；环绕；转动15.shelfn.架子；搁板16.coren.核心；精髓；(水果的)核儿17.versionn.版本；(从不同角度的)说法18.eran.时代；年代；纪元19.sowvt.&vi.播种；种20.seedn.种子；起源；萌芽21.stringn.细绳；线；一串vt.悬挂；系adj.弦乐器的；线织的

22.griefn.悲伤；悲痛；伤心事

高频词汇1.________n.悲伤；悲痛；伤心事vi.感到悲伤2.________vt.背诵；吟诵；列举sorrowrecite3.________n.情绪；心情；语气4.________vi.&vt.取笑(某人)；揶揄；逗弄5.________adj.空白的；无图画(或韵律、装饰)的；没表情的n.空白；空格moodteaseblankdeadline6.________n.最后期限；截止日期7.________n.比赛；竞赛；竞争vt.争取赢得(比赛、选举等)；争辩contestpolishwherever8.________vt.修改；润色；抛光n.上光剂；抛光；擦亮9.________conj.在任何地方；在所有……的情况下adv.(用于问句)究竟在(到)哪里complicatedprejudice10.__________adj.复杂的；难懂的11.________n.偏见；成见vt.使怀有(或形成)偏见

拓展词汇1.literaryadj.文学的；爱好文学的；有文学作品特征的→________n.文学；文学作品literaturerhyme

2.________n.押韵词；押韵的短诗vi.&vt.(使)押韵→rhythmn.节奏；韵律；规律

3.respectiveadj.分别的；各自的→____________adv.分别；各自；依次为respectivelycomprehension

4.comprehendvt.理解→_______________n.理解力；领悟力；理解练习5.________adj.国民的；民用的；民事的→civiliann.平民；老百姓civilsympathetic

6.sympathyn.同情；赞同→____________adj.同情的；有同情心的；赞同的

7.innocentadj.天真无邪的；无辜的；无恶意的→__________n.天真；单纯；无罪innocencecorrespondence

8.correspondvi.相一致；符合；相当于；通信→_____________n.来往信件；通信联系dominatedominantvaryvariousvariety

9._________vt.&vi.支配；控制；占有优势→dominationn.控制；支配→_________adj.首要的；占支配地位的；显著的

10.________vi.变化→________adj.各种各样的→________n.变化；多样性→variationn.变化；变体；变奏曲racial11.racen.种族；民族→________adj.种族的；人种的熟词生义1.dawn【熟义】n.黎明；开端；萌芽【生义】vi.破晓；开始【典例】Anewerawasdawning.一个新的时代正在开启。2.blank【熟义】adj.空白的；无图画(或韵律、装饰)的；没表情的n.空白；空格【生义】adj.茫然的【典例】Hereturnedmygreetingwithablanklook.面对我的问候，他一脸茫然。tosenseupinincompared

重点短语1.________thepoint中肯；扼要；切题2.make________讲得通；有意义；有道理3.bemade________of由……组成(构成)4.________spiteof尽管5.________particular尤其；特别6.be__________with和……相比精选佳句教材原句Itseemsincredibletomethat

1.________________________________________________thequestionofhowbesttoarrangebooksonshelvescouldcausealivelyonlinediscussion.在我看来，如何最好地摆放书架上的书籍可能会引起活跃的在线讨论，这似乎难以置信。

句式结构

句式1：Itseems...(tosb.)that...意为“(对某人来说)……好像/似乎……”教材原句makeiteasiertopredict

2.Usingpriorknowledgewill________________________foryou________________whatyouwillhear.使用先前的知识将使你更容易预测你将听到的内容。

句式结构

句式2：make＋it＋宾补(＋forsb.)＋todo教材原句whereveritblew

3.AndthenwhenIfoundit,________________________,Ishouldknowthatthewindhadbeengoingtheretoo.后来当我发现它，无论它吹到任何地方，我会知道风也曾经去过那里。句式结构句式3：wherever引导让步状语从句课文复现

Thereasons1.________peoplewritepoemsaredifferentandpoetsusemanydifferentforms2.___________(express)themselves.SomeofthefirstpoemsachildlearnsinEnglisharenurseryrhymes.Theyhaveastrongrhythmandrepeat3._______samewords,whichmakessmallchildren4.___________(delight).Oneofthe5.__________(simple)kindsofpoemisthe“listpoem”,whichhasaflexibleline6.________(long)andrepeatedphraseswhichgivebothapattern7.________arhythmtothepoem.Anothersimpleformofwhytoexpressthedelightedsimplestlengthandpoemisthecinquain,which8.________(make)upoffivelines.Thiskindofpoemcanconveyastrongpictureinjustafewwords.TheJapanesehaikuismadeupof17syllablesandisverypopular9.________Englishwritersbecauseitiseasytowrite. EnglishspeakerslikeTangpoemsfromChina10.________particularandalotofthemhavebeentranslatedintoEnglish.ismadewithin

单句语法填空

1.Yourreadingspeedand________________(comprehend)aretestedduringthisexercise. 2.Long-livingwomenarealsomorelikelytobe_____________(sympathy)andcooperativethanwomenwithanormallifespan. 3.Thedovehasbeenasymbolofpeaceand_________(innocent)forthousandsofyearsinmanydifferentcultures.comprehensionsympatheticinnocence4.________spiteoftheseproblems,tourismcanbegoodforcommunitiesandtheenvironment.Inof5.Thewritingprocessismadeup________fourstages,andeachstageinvolvescertainactivities.correspondence6.InAfricanlanguagesthereisaclose____________________(correspond)betweensoundsandletters.inracial

7.Isthereanything________particularyou'dliketoknow? 8.Therewasadeep-rooted________(race)prejudicelongbeforethetwocountrieswenttowar.9.Finally,mythanksgotomytutor,whohas__________(polish)everypageofmydraft.polishedtocomplete

10.Manypeoplethinkthatthenewfreewaybridgeishard____________(complete)insuchashorttime.1.comprehensionn.理解力；领悟力；理解练习【典例】

①IdidpractisealottoimprovemyEnglish,forexample,doinglotsofreadingcomprehensionexerciseseveryday.我确实做了很多练习来提高我的英语，比如每天做大量的阅读理解练习。 ②Whatmymathsteachersaidwasbeyondmycomprehension.我的数学老师说的内容我听不懂。【归纳】beyond(one's)comprehension超出(某人的)理解能力【拓展】(1)comprehendvt.理解(2)comprehensiveadj.综合性的，全面的；有理解力的【即学即用】单句语法填空comprehendedcomprehension

Somesongsbythissingercan'tbe____________byus.Tosomeoldpeople,theyarecompletelybeyond____________.(comprehend)2.sympatheticadj.同情的；有同情心的；赞同的【典例】

①Mikeissympathetic.Healwaysshowssympathyforthepoorandthehomeless.迈克很有同情心。他总是同情穷人和无家可归的人。

②Outofsympathy,MrsBlackgavesomemoneytothepooroldman.出于同情，布莱克太太给了这位可怜的老人一些钱。【归纳】besympatheticto/towardssb.对某人有同情心；赞同某人【拓展】sympathyn.同情；赞同have/express/showsympathyfor对……表示同情get/winsympathyfrom获得……的同情outofsympathy＝sympathetically

adv.出于同情insympathywith...赞同/支持……

【即学即用】

单句语法填空

(1)Ihaveabsolutelynosympathy________studentswhogetcaughtcheatinginexams. (2)Sheneverexpressedany____________(sympathetic)whenIwasinjured. (3)Manypeopleareinsympathy________yourview.forsympathywith3.correspondencen.来往信件；通信联系【典例】

①IthinkIwillcertainlymakeanefforttokeepupcorrespondencewiththeminthefuture.我相信我一定会努力在将来与他们保持通信。

②Actually,allofusdesiretoachievesuccess,butsometimesouractionsdon'tcorrespondwithwhatwedesire.实际上，我们所有人都渴望成功，但是有时候我们的行动与目标并不一致。【归纳】hold/keepupcorrespondencewithsb.与某人保持通信联系incorrespondencewith和……一致；与……有通信联系personal/privatecorrespondence私人来往信件【拓展】(1)correspondvi.相一致；符合；相当于；通信correspondwithsb.和某人通信correspondwith/to与……相一致/相符合(2)correspondingadj.符合的；相同的；一致的；对应的；相应的；由此引起的【即学即用】单句语法填空withcorrespondence

(1)Iusedtocorrespond________myrelativesbyletterswhilenowtheInternetismoreconvenient. (2)Thetruthisthathisversionoftheaccidentisnotin________________(correspond)withthatoftheotherwitnesses. (3)Thewarandthe____________(correspond)fallintradehavehadagreateffectonthecountry.corresponding1.makesense讲得通；有意义；有道理【典例】

①TherearesomanynewwordsinthepassagethatIcouldhardlymakesenseofthematall.这篇文章里的生词太多了，我简直搞不懂它们的意思。

②Workinginourdepartmentistough,butitgivesmeasenseofachievement.在我们单位工作很辛苦，但也带给我成就感。【拓展】makenosense讲不通；没意义；没道理makesenseof理解；明白commonsense常识asenseofhumour/responsibility/achievement幽默感/责任感/成就感【即学即用】单句语法填空ofmakesense

(1)Youcanasktheteachertospeakslowlysothatyoucanmakesense________whathesays.

完成句子，每空一词

(2)为了省点钱而买最便宜的电脑是没有意义的。

Itdoesn't________________tobuythecheapestcomputerjusttosaveafewdollars.2.bemadeupof由……组成(构成)【典例】

①Themedicalteamismadeupofthreedoctorsandsevennurses.＝Threedoctorsandsevennursesmakeupthemedicalteam.这支医疗队由三名医生和七名护士组成。

②Idon'tseeverywell,butmyearsandnosemakeupforit！我的视力不是很好，但是我的耳朵和鼻子却弥补了这个缺点！【拓展】bemadeupof＝becomposedof＝consistof由……组成(构成)makeup组成，构成；编造；化妆；和解makeupfor弥补【即学即用】一句多译，每空一词consistsof

生活中不仅仅有阳光，还有艰难的日子。 ①Life__________________notonlysunshinebutalsohardtimes.②Life______________________________notonlysunshinebutalsohardtimes.ismadeupof③Life________________________notonlysunshinebutalsohardtimes.iscomposedofmakeup

④Notonlysunshinebutalsohardtimes________________life.Usingpriorknowledgewillmakeiteasierforyoutopredictwhatyouwillhear.(教材P54)使用先前的知识将使你更容易预测你将听到的内容。

【剖析】本句是复合句。此句中makeiteasierforyoutopredict为“make＋形式宾语it＋宾补＋真正宾语todo”结构。【典例】①(2021·浙江卷·七选五型阅读理解)ManypeopleinChinahavelimitedexposuretoEnglish.Thatmakesitextrahardtolearnandpractiseit.在中国，许多人与英语的接触有限。这使得学习和练习英语变得格外困难。

②Theladywouldgetacallfromastrangereverymorningwhoeventuallymadeherbelievethathewasherfriend.这位女士每天早上都会接到一个陌生人的电话，这个陌生人最终让她相信他是自己的朋友。【归纳】makeit＋adj./n.＋todosth.使做某事……make＋宾语＋dosth.让……做某事make＋宾语＋done让……被……make＋宾语＋adj./n.让……变得/成为……【拓展】常用于“动词＋it＋宾语补足语＋真正的宾语”结构的动词还有：think,believe,find,consider,feel等。【即学即用】单句语法填空itunderstood

(1)Myparentsmade________apointfortheirtwokidstospendtimeoutside,nomattertheweatherorseason. (2)Jennyexplainedthequestionagaintomakeherself_________(understand).完成句子，每空一词makesitdifficult/hard(3)此外，不相干的信息分散注意力，使学习者很难集中注意力。forlearnerstoconcentrate

Besides,thedistractionofirrelevantinformation__________________________________________________________.

【句型升级】

按要求完成句子

1.Whereveryoufindhighwages,youwillgenerallyfindhighprices.(改写句子，每空一词) ________________________youfindhighwages,youwillgenerallyfindhighprices.Nomatterwhere2.IfailedintheentranceexambecauseIdidn'tstudyhard.(改写句子，每空一词)Thereasonwhythat

________________________Ifailedintheentranceexamwas________Ididn'tstudyhard. 3.WhileIwaswaitingforthebus,Ihadalongtalkwithmysisteraboutherwork.(改写句子)Waitingforthebus

__________________________,Ihadalongtalkwithmysisteraboutherwork.

4.Whatevertheresultis,weshouldacceptitwithasmile,becausewehavetriedourbest.(改写句子) _____________________________________,weshouldacceptitwithasmile,becausewehavetriedourbest. 5.Idon'tknowtheman.Themanspoketotheheadmaster.(用定语从句改写句子)NomatterwhattheresultisIdon'tknowtheman__________________________________.who/thatspoketotheheadmaster【语篇写作】

写作课上，你协助修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改

BritishandAmericanEnglishdifferfrommanyways.Thefirstandthemost