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2022下半年长春市英语统招专升本真题模拟【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(30题)1.Thewriterofthepassagewantsustoknowthat______.
A.Copernicusdidnottellabouthisdiscoveryuntilthedayofhisdeath
B.formanyyearsCopernicusdaredtodonothingopenlyagainsttheChurch
C.pushedbyhisfriendsCopernicusdecidedtowriteabookinMay1543
D.shortlybeforehegotbacktoPolandCopernicusstartedtoworkfortheChurch
2.Astothegreenhouseeffect,theauthor______.
A.sharethesameviewwiththescientist.
B.isuncertainofitsoccurrence
C.rejectsitasbeingungrounded
D.thinksthatitwilldestroytheworldsoon
3.Accordingtothetheoryofphotoperiodism,_________.
A.birdsshouldmigrateinthemiddleofthewinter
B.longerDayscausechangesinthebodiesofbirds
C.seasonalchangesinthelengthofDaysDonotaffectmigration
D.increasingDaylightincreasestheDistanceofmigration
4.Acandleusedtoburnatauctionsales_________.A.tokeeptheauctioneerwarln
B.tolimitthetimewhenofferscouldbemade
C.becausetheytookplaceatnight
D.asasignalforthecrowdtogether
5.
第47题Seafoodandicecreamareservedatallfastfoodrestaurants.aren’tthey?
A.Certainly.
B.Yes,theyare.
C.N0,I’mafraidnot.
D.N0,onlyatafewofthem.
6.Inthesecondparagraph,theword"real"in"realgoods"couldbestbereplacedbywhichofthefollowing?
A.highqualityB.concreteC.utterD.authentic
7.TerryFoxwasa______.
A.studentB.moviestarC.soldierD.sportsman
8.Intheend,themanwhotriestodoaslittleashecancheats______.
A.hisfriendsB.onlyhimselfC.hisemployerD.otherpeople
9.Hungeriscausedby______.
A.toomuchfoodandwaterinthebody
B.alackofoxygenintheblood
C.seeingorthinkingaboutfood
D.alackofcertainchemicalsintheblood
10.
第53题Theunderlinedphrase“zeroinon”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans_____
A.100kthroughB.skipoverC.focusonD.dependon
11.Inthispassage,theword“bargain”couldbestbereplacedby“somethingA.A.giventopeople
B.offeredatareducedprice
C.offered,soldorboughtwhichisexpensive
D.soldforthepurposeofreachingallagreement
12.Motoringorganizations,arenowofferingmotorists______.
A.adiscountforbecomingmembers
B.aboxwhichfitsnearlyintomostcar
C.aselectionofpartswhichmaybeneeded
D.achancetorentacarcheaply
13.Inthesentence"...toescapefromhostileneighbors...",theword"hostile"means
A.talkativeB.hot-headedC.enthusiasticD.unfriendly
14.Thebestdefinitionforthewordunfortunatesis______.
A.thosewhohavenofacialhair
B.thosewhoareunlucky
C.veryyoungpeople
D.verypoorpeople
15.WhatisprettymuchsettledaccordingtoPaulSereno?
A.Halfofthedinosaurslivedalone.
B.Mostdinosaursmovedlongdistances.
C.Manydinosaurssettledinthenorth.
D.Somedinosaurslivedinbiggroups.
16.PassageFour
Manypeoplewanttoknowhowtoanalyzeproblemstheymeet.Therearesixstagesinanalyzingaproblem.
Firstthepersonmustrecognizethatthereisaproblem.Forexample,Sam'sbicycleisbroken,andhecannotrideittoclassasheusuallydoes.Sammustseethatthereisaproblemwithhisbicycle.
Nextthethinkermustdefinetheproblem.BeforeSamcanrepairhisbicycle,hemustfindthereasonwhyitdoesnotwork.Forinstance,hemustdetermineiftheproblemiswiththegears,thebrakes,ortheframe.Hemustmakehisproblemmorespecific.
Nowthepersonmustlookforinformationthatwillmaketheproblemclearerandleadtopossiblesolutions.Forinstance,supposeSamdecidedthathisbikedoesnotworkbecausethereissomethingwrongwiththegearwheels.Atthistime,hecanlookinhisbicyclerepairbookandreadaboutgears.Hecantalktohisfriendsatthebikeshop.
Afterstudyingtheproblem,thepersonshouldhaveseveralsuggestionsforapossiblesolution.TakeSamasanillustration.Hissuggestionsmightbe:putoilonthegearwheels;buynewgearwheelsandreplacetheoldones;tightenorloosenthegearwheels.Eventuallyonesuggestionseemstobethesolutiontotheproblem.Sometimesthefinalideacomesverysuddenlybecausethethinkersuddenlyseessomethingneworseessomethinginanewway.Sam,forexample,suddenlyseesthatthereisapieceofchewinggumbetweenthegearwheels.Heimmediatelyrealizesthesolutiontohisproblem:hemustcleanthegearwheels.
Finallythesolutionistested.Samcleansthegearwheelsandfindsthatafterwardshisbicycleworks
perfectly.Inshort,hehassolvedtheproblem.
48.Inanalyzingaproblemweshoulddoallthefollowingexcept______.
A.recognizeanddefinetheproblem
B.lookforinformationtomaketheproblemclearer
C.havesuggestionsforapossiblesolution
D.findasolutionbytrialormistake
17.Theunmistakablefigurewiththemoustachemostprobablyrepresents______.
A.thosewhodiedinthewar
B.thosewhohadwon
C.animaginaryfigure
D.themosthatedpersoninthewar--Hitler
18.Mr.Karazinsaidthatthechildrenwould______.
A.travelbybustoRaval,withoutcosttotheirparents
B.traveltoRavalintheirparents'cars
C.betakeneachdaybybustotheRavalTransportDepartment
D.gobybustoandfromschoolatalowcosttoparents
19.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheEarlyContributionstothePreschool.
B.EducationinParent-ChildRelationships.
C.TheDevelopmentofthePreschoolMovement.
D.TheFirstPreschoolsinAmerica.
20.Terrawillbeabettersatellitebecause______.
A.noothercountrycanmakeonelikeit
B.itismuchcheapertooperate
C.itismoresophisticatedthanLandsat7
D.Terrawillshowenergygains
21.Thepurposeofthispassageisto______.
A.informB.persuadeC.entertainD.argue
22.Mrs.Edwardshusbandtriedto______.
A.makeherunhappy
B.cheerherup
C.buythingswithher
D.stopherbuyingthings
23.TheharmradiationhasdonetotheApollocrewmembers______.
A.isinsignificant
B.seemsoverestimated
C.isenormous
D.remainsunknown
24.TouristscametoAlaskato______.
A.studyitsimportanceinwar
B.studyitsvolcanoes
C.enjoyitsfreezingweather
D.enjoyitsbeautyofnature
25.Eightmicrophonesplacedonrooftops______.
A.talktopolice
B.warnthepublic
C.listenforgunfire
D.playrapmusic
26.Fanninghopestoofferbetterservice______.
A.thisyear
B.nextyear
C.withinthreeyears
D.inlessthanfiveyears
27.37.Anareacodeisusedto______.A.showhowbigthearesisB.makelong-distancecallC.checkthetelephonebookD.maketelephonecallonlyin
NewYorkcity
28.Whichstorytakesthelongesttotell?A.Thehumorousstory
B.Thewittystory
C.Thecomicstory
D.Allthreetakethesameamountoftime
29.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.SixStagesforRepairingSam'sBicycle.
B.PossibleStepsofProblem-solving.
C.NecessitiesofProblemAnalysis.
D.ImportanceofAnalyzingaProblem.
30.RightnowtheCaliforniaAirResourcesBoardrequiresthatapercentageofnewcarssoldshouldbefleeofemissions.Whatisthatpercentage?
A.1%.B.5%.C.10%.D.100%.
二、完型填空(20题)31.(44)
A.soldB.hidC.laidD.parked
32.AirportbaggagescreenersintheUSA,displayingseizedchainsaws,machetesandknives,【21】travelerstochecktheirluggageforoffensiveobjectsbeforeboardinga【22】.
OfficialsoftheTransportSecurityAdministration(TSA)【23】thatsinceFebruary2002morethan7.5million【24】itemshadbeenseized.Theyincluded50,000boxcutters--a【25】saidtobeusedbytheSept.11,2001hijackers--and1,437firearmsas【26】as2.3millionknives.
TheTSAofficialstoldanewsconferencemostpeoplewith【27】itemsintheirbagsintendednomalicebutadvised【28】toconsultthewebsitewww.tsatraveltips.usaforadviceonwhattoleavebehindwhen【29】atrip.
SincetheSept.11attacksscreenershaveconfiscatedseemingly【30】itemslikenailclippersandcigarettelighters【31】passengers.
Butsomecarrymoreobviously【32】items.Chainsaws,aweedcuttingmachine,handsawsandmachetes,steakknives,bottlesofcampingstovefuelandperfumebottlesshapedlikehandgrenadeswereamongitems【33】asasampleofobjectsseizedatNewYork'sJohnF.KennedyInternationalAirport.
Whilesomecarry-onitemsmayhavebeen【34】--ahockeystickorachild'splasticsword--other【35】byTSAhaveyieldedrazorbladesintennisshoesandabayonethiddeninahollowed-outartificialleg.
(41)
A.persuadedB.helpedC.stoppedD.warned
33.【B9】
A.interestB.beliefC.ideaD.reason
34.材料题请点击右侧查看材料问题查看材料
A.liftingB.risingC.peakingD.raising
35.【C8】
A.backB.placeC.directionD.way
36.(42)
A.flightB.busC.trainD.car
37.(45)
A.differentB.importantC.bigD.small
38.【B6】
A.emergedB.disappearedC.accumulatedD.finished
39.(52)
A.passedB.listenedC.turnedD.walk
40.【C2】
A.shouldB.wouldC.couldD.must
41.34.()A.A.toanswerB.answersC.answeringD.answered
42.tomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor【C6】______work.A.hardB.hisownC.aday"sD.good
43.【B4】
A.someB.othersC.anotherD.ones
44.(55)
A.likelinessB.likelihoodC.likablenessD.probableness
45.【C6】
A.hardB.hisownC.aday"sD.good
46.(82)
A.cutupB.holdupC.pullupD.hangup
47.33.()A.A.moreB.evenC.littleD.alot
48.24.A.FromB.ByC.AtD.Until
49.【B1】
A.productsB.programsC.produceD.governments
50.(46)
A.hardlyB.unpleasantC.hardD.heavy
三、语音(10题)51.
A.wasteB.pasteC.voyageD.snake
52.(3)
A.greatB.leagueC.peaceD.neat
53.(2)
A.garage
B.damage
C.courage
D.garbage
54.()A.A.rare
B.square
C.care
D.are
55.(1)
A.knock
B.knowledge
C.kilometer
D.knee
56.2.
A.revise
B.purse
C.nurse
D.lease
57.5.______A.flute
B.suppose
C.autumn
D.difficulty
58.5.A.industryB.industrialC.instructD.instruction
59.(4)
A.butB.cutC.funD.computer
60.4.______A.roadB.broadC.loadD.soap
四、词汇与结构(20题)61.Youmusttake______forgrantedthatIwillhelpyou.
A.itB.thatC.thisD.its
62.Itwasawonderfulplaywitha______ofoverfiftyactorsandactresses.
A.listB.groupC.bunchD.herd
63.Hewasinpoorhealth.Hecouldnotmakehisvoice______.
A.hearB.tohearC.heardD.tobeheard
64.Thethreesistersdecidedtoholdafamilypartyto______theirparents'silverwedding.
A.celebrateB.memorizeC.congratulateD.welcome
65.Visitorstothiscountryhave______theseverepunishmentforrelativelyminoroffenses,suchasstealing.
A.conversedwith
B.commentedon
C.communicatedwith
D.compensatedfor
66.Therewasaterrible______asthecrowdwaitedtohearwhohadbeenkilledintheaccident.
A.impressionB.diffusionC.tensionD.stimulation
67.Openthewindow,______?
A.doyouB.don"tyouC.willyouD.won"tyou
68."PassRoseandKatesomebread."
A.HereyouareB.AllrightC.That'sgoodD.Thanks
69.______determinesagoodmealvariesfromcountrytocountry.
A.WhatB.ThatC.ItD.Which
70.SometimeswhenIlookintothesky,Ifeellike______atripsomewhere.
A.tomakeB.makingC.togoforD.make
71.Roseswillbe______nextweek.
A.attheirbest
B.getthebetterof
C.ontheirbest
D.goodfor
72.Atthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferent______tothestudyofmathematics.
A.approachesB.meansC.methodsD.ways
73.—Idowanttofirehim.—Butyouwon'tdoit,______?
A.areyouB.won'tyouC.doyouD.don'tyou
74.Mary’sdresscost______Alice’s.
A.twicemore
B.twotimesmoreas
C.twiceasmuchas
D.twiceasmore
75.______yourtimelyadvice,Iwouldneverhaveknownhowtogoaboutthework.
A.UnlessB.ButforC.ExceptforD.Notfor
76.—Whohasbeenplanningthedance?—Everyoneintheclass______.A.A.isB.hasC.haveD.are
77.______LiuXiangfailedtocompeteinthe2008BeijingOlympicGames,heisstillaherointheeyesofourChinesepeople.
A.AlthoughB.SinceC.SoD.Because
78.Ifyouwanttoliveinthecountry,youwillhaveto______certaininconveniences.
A.standforB.putupwithC.survivefromD.sufferfrom
79.Itisrequestedthatallthestudents______presentatthemeetingtomorrow.A.A.wereB.areC.willbeD.be
80.Imgoingto__________bank.Imgoingto__________Lloyd’sBank.
A.the,theB.the,-C.-,theD.-,-
五、书面表达(1题)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.
六、写作(1题)82.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:ALetterofApplication.Youshouldwriteatleast100-120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
Youwanttoapplyforthefollowingjob.WritealettertoMr.Mooredescribingyourpreviousexperienceandexplainingwhyyouwouldbesuitableforthejob.
给Mr.Moore写职信,描述你的工作经历并说明你适合该份工作。
参考答案
1.B根据文中第四段第一句可知,哥白尼起初没有将他的发现公布于世。
2.B
3.B
4.B
5.C从句子“Besides,fastfood,Italianfood.chicken,seafoodandice-creamareverymany.”可知卖seafood与ice—cream的快餐店有很多(verymany),但并非所有的快餐店都出售seafood与ice—cream。
6.B
7.A解析:文中第二段第一句话“TerryFoxwasayoungstudent…”给出了答案。
8.B解析:第三段第三句:Inthelongrunhedeceivesonlyhimself。由此句得出答案。
9.D解析:由第二段最后一句知血液中缺少食物化学成分时,大脑就会得到报告。选项D是正确的。
10.C根据该短语后面的“thethingsyou’reinterestedin”可推断对感兴趣的内容应“锁定”目标,着重阅读,而不应是“浏览”、“略过”或是“依靠”。
11.B
12.C
13.D文章第二段讲述了原始人旅行的诸多原因,其中包括escapefromhostileneighbors,由此可知,hostile是个消极意义的词,因此选D。
14.A解析:参见原文第二段。
15.D解析:根据PaulSereno所说的话可知that指的是上文提到的内容,再结合本段第一句话可判断D项正确。
16.D48.选项A在第二段;选项B在第四段;选项C在倒数第二段。选项D是正确的。
17.D解析:文章提到的是“二战”时期的事,因此令人憎恨的、不会弄错的人物应当是希特勒。选项D是正确的。
18.A解析:本题考查的是对细节的把握能力。该题可以从文章第二段最后一句anditwouldtakeMalupitchildrentoandfromschoolfreeofcharge得出答案A。withoutcosttotheirparents的意思是“不用父母的支出”。
19.C解析:通过阅读全文可知:该文主要讲述了学前教育的发展历程。它始于公元前4世纪,17世纪得到长足发展,20世纪得到补充,现在蓬勃发展,所以可知C是本文的最佳标题。
20.C解析:参见最后一段。
21.A解析:文章告诉读者textbooks与其他文本的区别,属于提供信息给读者的文章,故选A。
22.D文章第二段第四句“Herhusbandtriedtoadviseheragainstbuyingthingsbutfailed.”表明她的丈夫阻止她买东西。
23.D解析:本题为细节判断题。在第二段中作者指出:“Sofar,nodangerousamountsofradiationhavebeenreported…”据此,我们可知辐射对阿波罗飞船船员的危害至今还不得而知。
24.D文中第四段第四句“…mostpeoplevisitAlaskainordertoseetheendlessbeautyofnature…”表明游客来Alaska是为了欣赏美丽的景色。
25.C解析:参见第二段:麦克风放在房顶上是为了监听到打枪的声音。
26.B解析:见原文倒数第二段。ShawnFanning希望能尽快为音乐爱好者提供更多的服务。选项A最能贴近文中所说:assoonaspossible。
27.B37.答案为B
根据短文内容和常识可知区号的用途,因此选B。
28.A
29.B解析:选项B是正确的。作者以Sam为例,但并不是告诉读者如何修Sam的车(选项A);文章也并不是谈分析问题的必要性或重要性(选项C和D)。
30.C解析:参见第三段:加利福尼亚州要求到2003年,加州的道路上应有10%的新车是不排放污染气体的。
31.D
32.D解析:这篇文章讲涉及的是机场的行李检查。在美国,机场的行李显示屏上展示了扣押的链锯、大砍刀以及小刀等,警告旅行者,在登机前要检查一下自己是否带有进攻性物品。
33.C解析:havenoidea没有主意。罪人一点都不知道下一个瞬间他是会被毁灭还是会结婚。
34.B1ifting举起、提高,risin9上升、增高,peaking剧烈增加,raising提起、竖起。根据上下文,原文是指价值上升,所以选项B是正确的。
35.Binitsplace表示“放弃某件事的那个地方”。
36.A解析:见上一条。
37.A解析:本题属分析、词选题。这句话要说明的意思是:我们身体的不同部位都可能会疼痛。
38.C解析:accumulate表“积累”,
39.C解析:然后叔叔转向男孩问他做了什么事。
40.A选should,此处译为“一些人认为警察不应该拥有他们既得的权力”。
41.C
42.C充足的睡眠可使一个人放松,有充沛的精力去做一天的工作。aday’s正好符合此题要求。
43.A解析:根据第66格前的others推测出该处应用some来表示“一些人”。
44.B
45.C充足的睡眠可使一个人放松,有充沛的精力去做一天的工作。aday’s正好符合此题要求。
46.D解析:hangupthetelephone的意思是“挂断电话”。而其他词组不能和thetelephone搭配使用。
47.B
48.A24.答案为A
本题为介词选择题。fromthetime“从……开始”,他们从14岁开始就想开车。until/bythetime“到……时候(之前)”,在14岁之前就要学开车。atthetime“在……时候”,就在14岁时开车,后来就不开了。
49.B解析:从第一句可以看出,美国的电台和电视台都属于私人拥有,他们的收入主要来自于节目和商业活动等。
50.C
51.CA、B、D三项划线部分发[ei],而C项划线部分发[i],因此选C项。
52.A
53.A解析:选项A画线字母读[a:],其他选项画线字母读[i]。
54.D
55.C解析:画线部分读[k],其他选项的画线部分不发音。
56.A画线部分读[z];其他选项的画线部分读[s]。
57.D
58.A
59.D解析:本题属元音字母辨别的考查题,可利用排除法。A、B、C三项当中的发音均为[/\],只有D项中发音为[ju:]。故选D。
60.BA、c、D三项的划线部分发[eu],而B项发[c:],因此选B项。
61.A解析:it是形式宾语,句子真正的宾语是从句thatIwillhelpyou。
62.B解析:本题为近义词辨析。alistof意为“名册,名单”;agroupof意为“一群”;abunchof意为“一束”;aherdof意为“一群(牛,象,鹿)”。本句大意为:这是一场由五十多个男女演员参加表演的精彩的戏。
63.C解析:由于hisvoice与动词hear之间是动宾关系,所以,应使用hear的过去分词。
64.A解析:celebrate“庆祝”;memorize“记住,熟记”;congratulate“祝贺”;welcome“欢迎”。
65.B解析:本题测试固定搭配。四个选项的意思分别是“与……交谈”,“发表评论”,“交流,通讯”,“补偿”。根据句意,B项正确。本句大意为:到这个国家来的旅游者对诸如行窃这样的小错被严厉处罚的现象议论纷纷。
66.C解析:本题测试名词辨义。impression意为“印象”;diffusion意为“传播;tension意为“紧张状态”;stimulation意为“刺激”i本句大意为:人们紧张地等待,想知道究竟是谁在事故中死亡。
67.C祈使句的反意疑问旬,疑问部分用willyou。C项是正确的。句意为:“打开窗户,好吗?”
68.B
69.A解析:what引导主语从旬,而且在从句中作主语。
70.B解析:该题测试feellikedoing的搭配,表示“想做某事”,like是介词,故选B。
71.A解析:本题测试固定短语搭配。attheirbest意为“最好的状态”,符合题意;getthebetterof的意思是“占上风”;goodfor意为“对……有益”。根据句意,A项为正确。本句大意为:下星期玫瑰花就会盛开。
72.A解析:approach原指接近某人或某物,也可指对待或处理的方式或方法。means用于抽象意义,可指为达到某一目的而采用的方法、计划、政策、策略等,尤指整套的方法,用于具体意义,常指为达到某一目的所使用的工具、材料、机器、用具、车船等。method指具体的、系统的、有步骤的方法,强调条理性及高效率。way意为“方式,方法”,可指具体的方法,也可指抽象的方法,多指一般的思想、行动,办事的方法,也可指个人特殊的方法、方式等。四个选项中只有A项approaches可与介词to连用。
73.B
74.C解析:表示倍数的词用在比较句中常用的结构是:主语+谓语动词+倍数+as+much/many+(名词)/as+名词或代词。
75.B
76.B问话的时态是现在完成进行时,答话的时态应与其一致;everyone要求单数的谓语动词。谁在筹划这个舞蹈?全班。
77.A句意为:“虽然刘翔没有参加08年北京奥运会,他在我们中国人的眼中仍是英雄。”although“虽然,尽管”符合句意。since“自从”,so“因此,于是”,because“因为”,三者都不符合句意。
78.B解析:putupwith为忍受,其他选项不符句意。
79.D在“Itis+表示提议、要求、命令等含义的动词过去分词+that分句”这一结构中,从句谓语动词用“动词原形”或“should+动词原形”表示虚拟语气。
80.B
81.61.写作格式与第三套一样,不同的是此处段首句以英文给出。本文要点:论述健康对我们的影响,有了好身体我们可以做什么。如何保持健康:1)要进行锻炼,2)要养成好习惯,3)要自己注意身体变化。HealthHealthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.Ifyoubecomesick,itisimpossibleforyoutogoonwithyourstudyoryourwork.Onthecontrary,ifyouarestrong,youcanovercomethedifficultiesthatlieaheadofyou.Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?Firstly,youshoulddoexerciseeverydaytostrengthenyoubodies.Secondly,youshouldform.somegoodhabits,suchasearlyrising.Ifyougetupearly,youcanbreathefreshair.Thirdly,youshouldpayattentiontoyourhealth.Ifyouaregettingsick,you'dbetter,gotoseeadoctor.Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.Ingoodhealth,astudentmayabsorbmoreknowledgeandsolvemorecomplexproblems.Ingoodhealth,scientistscanachievemoresuccessandmakemorecontributions.
82.DearMr.MooreIamwritingtoexpressmyinterestinyourrecentlyadvertisedpositionforawaitress.Enclosedwiththisletterismyresumewhichfurtherdetailsmypreviousworkexperienceandqualifications.Notonlydomyqualificationsandworkexperiencemakemeaperfectcandidateforthejobmypersonalityiswellsuitedtoworkingasawaitress.Iamaveryfriendlypersonwhocanquicklyestablishgoodrelationshipwithpeopleofallages.InmylastwaitressingjobIhadoveradozenrepeatcustomerseachday.Andthefast-pacedenvironmentofwaitingontablessuitsmewellbecauseIliketoworkunderpressure.Infactmyformerbosswassurprisedatbothmyincrediblepatienceandefficiencyindealingwithcustomers'orders.Iwouldliketomeetwithyouatyourearliestconveniencetodiscussthepossibilityofworkingatyourrestaurant.Icanbereachedat319-3746duringthedaysand235-6487after6p.m.Thankyouforyourconsiderationofmyapplication.Ilookforwardtomeetingyouinthenearfuture.YourssincerelyLinJiaDearMr.MooreIamwritingtoexpressmyinterestinyourrecentlyadvertisedpositionforawaitress.Enclosedwiththisletterismyresume,whichfurtherdetailsmypreviousworkexperienceandqualifications.Notonlydomyqualificationsandworkexperiencemakemeaperfectcandidateforthejob,mypersonalityiswellsuitedtoworkingasawaitress.Iamaveryfriendlypersonwhocanquicklyestablishgoodrelationshipwithpeopleofallages.Inmylastwaitressingjob,Ihadoveradozenrepeatcustomerseachday.Andthefast-pacedenvironmentofwaitingontablessuitsmewell,becauseIliketoworkunderpressure.Infact,myformerbosswassurprisedatbothmyincrediblepatienceandefficiencyindealingwithcustomers'orders.Iwouldliketomeetwithyouatyourearliestconvenience,todiscussthepossibilityofworkingatyourrestaurant.Icanbereachedat319-3746duringthedaysand235-6487after6p.m.Thankyouforyourconsiderationofmyapplication.Ilookforwardtomeetingyouinthenearfuture.YourssincerelyLinJia2022下半年长春市英语统招专升本真题模拟【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(30题)1.Thewriterofthepassagewantsustoknowthat______.
A.Copernicusdidnottellabouthisdiscoveryuntilthedayofhisdeath
B.formanyyearsCopernicusdaredtodonothingopenlyagainsttheChurch
C.pushedbyhisfriendsCopernicusdecidedtowriteabookinMay1543
D.shortlybeforehegotbacktoPolandCopernicusstartedtoworkfortheChurch
2.Astothegreenhouseeffect,theauthor______.
A.sharethesameviewwiththescientist.
B.isuncertainofitsoccurrence
C.rejectsitasbeingungrounded
D.thinksthatitwilldestroytheworldsoon
3.Accordingtothetheoryofphotoperiodism,_________.
A.birdsshouldmigrateinthemiddleofthewinter
B.longerDayscausechangesinthebodiesofbirds
C.seasonalchangesinthelengthofDaysDonotaffectmigration
D.increasingDaylightincreasestheDistanceofmigration
4.Acandleusedtoburnatauctionsales_________.A.tokeeptheauctioneerwarln
B.tolimitthetimewhenofferscouldbemade
C.becausetheytookplaceatnight
D.asasignalforthecrowdtogether
5.
第47题Seafoodandicecreamareservedatallfastfoodrestaurants.aren’tthey?
A.Certainly.
B.Yes,theyare.
C.N0,I’mafraidnot.
D.N0,onlyatafewofthem.
6.Inthesecondparagraph,theword"real"in"realgoods"couldbestbereplacedbywhichofthefollowing?
A.highqualityB.concreteC.utterD.authentic
7.TerryFoxwasa______.
A.studentB.moviestarC.soldierD.sportsman
8.Intheend,themanwhotriestodoaslittleashecancheats______.
A.hisfriendsB.onlyhimselfC.hisemployerD.otherpeople
9.Hungeriscausedby______.
A.toomuchfoodandwaterinthebody
B.alackofoxygenintheblood
C.seeingorthinkingaboutfood
D.alackofcertainchemicalsintheblood
10.
第53题Theunderlinedphrase“zeroinon”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans_____
A.100kthroughB.skipoverC.focusonD.dependon
11.Inthispassage,theword“bargain”couldbestbereplacedby“somethingA.A.giventopeople
B.offeredatareducedprice
C.offered,soldorboughtwhichisexpensive
D.soldforthepurposeofreachingallagreement
12.Motoringorganizations,arenowofferingmotorists______.
A.adiscountforbecomingmembers
B.aboxwhichfitsnearlyintomostcar
C.aselectionofpartswhichmaybeneeded
D.achancetorentacarcheaply
13.Inthesentence"...toescapefromhostileneighbors...",theword"hostile"means
A.talkativeB.hot-headedC.enthusiasticD.unfriendly
14.Thebestdefinitionforthewordunfortunatesis______.
A.thosewhohavenofacialhair
B.thosewhoareunlucky
C.veryyoungpeople
D.verypoorpeople
15.WhatisprettymuchsettledaccordingtoPaulSereno?
A.Halfofthedinosaurslivedalone.
B.Mostdinosaursmovedlongdistances.
C.Manydinosaurssettledinthenorth.
D.Somedinosaurslivedinbiggroups.
16.PassageFour
Manypeoplewanttoknowhowtoanalyzeproblemstheymeet.Therearesixstagesinanalyzingaproblem.
Firstthepersonmustrecognizethatthereisaproblem.Forexample,Sam'sbicycleisbroken,andhecannotrideittoclassasheusuallydoes.Sammustseethatthereisaproblemwithhisbicycle.
Nextthethinkermustdefinetheproblem.BeforeSamcanrepairhisbicycle,hemustfindthereasonwhyitdoesnotwork.Forinstance,hemustdetermineiftheproblemiswiththegears,thebrakes,ortheframe.Hemustmakehisproblemmorespecific.
Nowthepersonmustlookforinformationthatwillmaketheproblemclearerandleadtopossiblesolutions.Forinstance,supposeSamdecidedthathisbikedoesnotworkbecausethereissomethingwrongwiththegearwheels.Atthistime,hecanlookinhisbicyclerepairbookandreadaboutgears.Hecantalktohisfriendsatthebikeshop.
Afterstudyingtheproblem,thepersonshouldhaveseveralsuggestionsforapossiblesolution.TakeSamasanillustration.Hissuggestionsmightbe:putoilonthegearwheels;buynewgearwheelsandreplacetheoldones;tightenorloosenthegearwheels.Eventuallyonesuggestionseemstobethesolutiontotheproblem.Sometimesthefinalideacomesverysuddenlybecausethethinkersuddenlyseessomethingneworseessomethinginanewway.Sam,forexample,suddenlyseesthatthereisapieceofchewinggumbetweenthegearwheels.Heimmediatelyrealizesthesolutiontohisproblem:hemustcleanthegearwheels.
Finallythesolutionistested.Samcleansthegearwheelsandfindsthatafterwardshisbicycleworks
perfectly.Inshort,hehassolvedtheproblem.
48.Inanalyzingaproblemweshoulddoallthefollowingexcept______.
A.recognizeanddefinetheproblem
B.lookforinformationtomaketheproblemclearer
C.havesuggestionsforapossiblesolution
D.findasolutionbytrialormistake
17.Theunmistakablefigurewiththemoustachemostprobablyrepresents______.
A.thosewhodiedinthewar
B.thosewhohadwon
C.animaginaryfigure
D.themosthatedpersoninthewar--Hitler
18.Mr.Karazinsaidthatthechildrenwould______.
A.travelbybustoRaval,withoutcosttotheirparents
B.traveltoRavalintheirparents'cars
C.betakeneachdaybybustotheRavalTransportDepartment
D.gobybustoandfromschoolatalowcosttoparents
19.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheEarlyContributionstothePreschool.
B.EducationinParent-ChildRelationships.
C.TheDevelopmentofthePreschoolMovement.
D.TheFirstPreschoolsinAmerica.
20.Terrawillbeabettersatellitebecause______.
A.noothercountrycanmakeonelikeit
B.itismuchcheapertooperate
C.itismoresophisticatedthanLandsat7
D.Terrawillshowenergygains
21.Thepurposeofthispassageisto______.
A.informB.persuadeC.entertainD.argue
22.Mrs.Edwardshusbandtriedto______.
A.makeherunhappy
B.cheerherup
C.buythingswithher
D.stopherbuyingthings
23.TheharmradiationhasdonetotheApollocrewmembers______.
A.isinsignificant
B.seemsoverestimated
C.isenormous
D.remainsunknown
24.TouristscametoAlaskato______.
A.studyitsimportanceinwar
B.studyitsvolcanoes
C.enjoyitsfreezingweather
D.enjoyitsbeautyofnature
25.Eightmicrophonesplacedonrooftops______.
A.talktopolice
B.warnthepublic
C.listenforgunfire
D.playrapmusic
26.Fanninghopestoofferbetterservice______.
A.thisyear
B.nextyear
C.withinthreeyears
D.inlessthanfiveyears
27.37.Anareacodeisusedto______.A.showhowbigthearesisB.makelong-distancecallC.checkthetelephonebookD.maketelephonecallonlyin
NewYorkcity
28.Whichstorytakesthelongesttotell?A.Thehumorousstory
B.Thewittystory
C.Thecomicstory
D.Allthreetakethesameamountoftime
29.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.SixStagesforRepairingSam'sBicycle.
B.Possible
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