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2022下半年沧州市英语统招专升本练习题【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(30题)1.32.AccordingtothepassagewecanseethatChinesepeoplethinkofthepigasa______animal.A.cleverB.richC.goodD.alltheabove
2.Thispassageismainlyabout______.
A.animalintelligence
B.mathematicalskills
C.CleverHans
D.unconsciousbehavior
3.Traditionally,garbageisthoughttobe______.
A.aworthlessburdentobigcities
B.somethingthatcanbereused
C.arawmaterialformakingnewproducts
D.abletoberecycledbutdifficulttohandle
4.Itisprobablytruethat______.
A.theotherroadsinSwanseaareprettysafe
B.othersectionsofSwanseawillcaveinsometime
C.everyoneshouldmoveoutofSwansea
D.Swanseaisaveryinterestingcity
5.ThepersonWebster'sarelookingfor,willbe______.
A.thirtyyearsofage
B.fortyyearsofage
C.lessthanfortyyearsofage
D.betweenthirtyandfortyyearsofage
6.Therearemanycommonlyheldbeliefsabouteyeglassesandeyesightthatarenotprovenfacts.Forinstance,somepeoplebelievethatwearingglassestoosoonweakenstheeyes.Butthereisnoevidencetoshowthatthestructureofeyesischangedbywearingglassesatayoungage.Wearingthewrongglasses,however,canproveharmful.Studiesshowthatforadultsthereisnodanger,butchildrencan
develop
lossofvisioniftheyhavethewrongglasses.Wehaveallheardsomeofthecommonmythsabouthoweyesightgetsbad.Mostpeoplebelievethatreadingindimlightcausespooleyesight,butthatisunique.Toolittlelightmakestheeyesworkharder,sotheydogettiredandstrained.Eyestrainalsoresultsfromreadingalot,readinginbed,andwatchingtoomuchtelevision.But,althougheyestrainmaycausesomepainorheadaches,itdoesnotpermanentlydamageeyesight.Anothermythabouteyesisthattheycanbereplaced,ortransferredfromonepersontoanother.Thereareclosetoonemillionnervefibersthatconnecttheeyeballtothebrain.andasifyetitisimpossibletoattachthemallinanewperson.Onlycertainpartsoftheeye—thecorneaandtheretina—canbereplaced.Butifwekeepclearingupthemythsandlearningmoreabouttheeyes,somedayafulltransplantmaybepossible!
Thispassageismostlyabout______.
A.differenttypesofeyeglasses
B.avisittotheeyedoctor
C.mythsabouteyesight
D.corneatransplants
7.Theauthor'sdaughtergotthemessageaboutpracticingkindnessandactsofbeautyfrom______.
A.theauthorB.herfriendC.herteacherD.herclassmate
8.PassageFourOneeveningMr.Greenwasdrivinghomealongalonelycountryroad.Hehad
£
100.00inhispocket.Attheloneliestpartoftheroad,amanaskedforalift(搭车).Mr.Greentoldhimtogetintothecarandcontinuedhisdriving.Whenhetalkedtothemanandlearnedthatthemanhadbeeninprisonforrobberyandhadbrokenoutofprisontwodaysbefore,Mr.Greenwasveryworried.Suddenlyhesawapolice-carandhadabrightidea.Hejustreachedasmalltownwherethespeedlimit(限制速度)was30milesanhour.Buthedrovethecarasfastasitcouldgo.Helookedbackandsawthatthepolice-carhadbeguntochase(追)him.Afteramileorsothepolice-carovertook(赶上)himandorderedhimtostop.ApolicemangotoutandcametoMr.Green'scar.Mr.Greenhopedthathecouldtellthepolicemanabouttheescapedrobber,buthefeltthemanhadputagunagainsthisback.Thepolicemantookouthisnotebookandpencil,sayinghewantedMr.Green'snameandaddress.Mr.Greenaskedtobetakentothepolicestation,butthepolicemansaid,"No,youwillhavetoappearatthepolicestationlater."Mr.Greenhadtodoasthepolicemantoldhim.Thepolicemanwrotehisnameandaddressdown,puthisnotebookandpencilbackinhispocketandgaveMr.Greenatalkaboutdangerousdriving.ThenMr.Greenstarteduphiscaragainanddroveon.Justashereachedtheoutskirts(郊区)ofLondon,thepassengersaid,"!wanttogetoffhere."Mr.Greenstoppedthecar,themangotoutandsaid,"Thanksforthelift.You'vebeengoodtome.ThisistheleastIcandoinreturn(报答)."AndhehandedMr.Greenthepoliceman'snotebook,whichhestolewhilethepolicemanwastalkingtoMr.Green.46.Themanaskingforaliftwas______.A.arobberwhorobsdriversB.apolicemanwhohadworkedinprisonC.aprisonerwhohadescapedfromprisonD.astrangerwith
£
100.00inhispocket
9.AccordingtoRose,peoplewillnotfeardeathwhen______.
A.theyfulfillalltheywantto
B.theystillhavedreamstofulfill
C.theybecomeelderlypeople
D.theyfindthechancestochange
10.SomeAmericanpeoplethoughtthat______.
A.thegovernmentsometimesdidthingsinfavorofbigcorporations
B.thecountry'sindustrywasgrowingtoorapidly
C.shopsshouldhavethesamepriceforthesamekindofgoods
D.theircountry'swealthwasbothgoodandbadtothepeople
11.根据下面内容,回答题:
HOTELLEAFLET
ReadtheinformationprovidedinaroomleafletfromTheBarclayHotelinNewYork.
YOURROOMATAGLANCE
INSTANTSERVICE
Tomakeyourstaymoreenjoyable,InstantServiceisavailable"aroundtheclock"foranyrequests.
WAKE-UPSERVICE
PleasecontactInstantService.
IN-ROOMBAR
Yourprivatebarisstockeddailywithavarietyofdrinksandsnacks.Itemsremovedareautomaticallychargedtoyouraccount.Amenuwithpricingislocatedinyourroom.
THEINTERNET
YourroomisequippedwithhighspeedInternetaccess.Adailyaccessfeewillbeassessedtoyouraccount.
EXPRESSCHECK-OUT
Forafastandeffortlesscheck-out,pleaseutilizeourvoicemailcheck-outbydialingextension4510andleaveyournameandroomnumber.
IN-ROOMCOFFEE
Complimentarycoffeeisreplenisheddailyinyourroom.Keurig-makershavedirectionslocatedonthefrontofthemachine.IffurtherassistanceisrequiredpleasedialInstantService.ComplimentarycoffeeandteaisalsoservedintheLobbyfrom6:00AMto7:00AM.
FITNESSCENTER
TheFitnessCenteroffersanassortmentofcardioandweighttrainingequipment.Available24hoursadaywithaguestroomkeycardaccessonthethirdfloor.Accesstothesteamroomandsaunaareavailablefrom6:00AMto8:00PM.
IN-ROOMSAFE
Thesafecanbeprogrammedwithapersonalizedfour-digitpincodeforeachuse.Pleaseseedetailedinstructionslocatedinthesafe.Alternatively,safedepositboxesareavailableattheReceptionDesk.
HOUSEKEEPINGSERVICE
Yourroomisserviceddailybetween8:30AMand2:30PMMondaythroughFriday;between9:00AMand3:00PMSaturday,SundayandHolidays.Forfreshtowelsafterservicehours,pleasedialInstantService.
LAUNDRY&SHOESHINE
PleasefindinstructionsinyourclosetforLaundry,PressingandDryCleaningService.ForShoeShineService,pleasecontactInstantServiceforpick-up.
ENTERTAINMENT
Foryourviewingpleasurewearepleasedtoofferaselectionofpayperviewmoviesandentertainmentoptions.Toviewtheseandotheroptions,pressthemenubuttonontheremotecontrol.
YoucancontactInstantService________.查看材料
A.twelvehoursaday
B.twenty-fourhoursaday
C.inthehotellobbynexttotheclock
D.everyhouronthehour:at6o"clock,7o"clock,etc
12.Timesformoviesandconcertsarenotlistedinthisannouncementbecause______.
A.filmsandconcertscannotbepostedpublicly
B.therearetoomanyfilmsandconcertstolist
C.thelistisnotreadyyet
D.afilmoraconcertoccursonlyonWednesday
13.Middle-classparentswillencouragetheirchildrentobe______.
A.self-confidentB.reliableC.curiousD.successful
14.Asusedinthelastsentence,thephrase"inshort"means______.
A.inthelongrunB.indetailC.infactD.inaword
15.54.AllthefollowingaretraditionalThanksgivingDayfoodsexcept______.A.CranberrysauceB.PumpkinpieC.PecanpieD.Roastturkey
16.根据下列短文,回答下列各题。
Climate.morethananyothersinglefactor,determinesthedistributionoflifeonearth.Cli-maticboundariesestablishthelimitswhichorganismscansurvive.Plants,evenmorethanani-mals.mustbewelladaptedtoclimateinordertosurvive.Theycannotmoveaboutortakeshel-terbutmustbeequippedtoendurewhateverweatherconditionsarelikelytoOccur.Intheharshconditionsofthetundra,forexample,lowgrowingmosses,lichens,andafewfloweringplantsallhugthegroundforshelterfromicywinds.
Animals,despitetheirabilitytomoveaboutandfindshelter,arejustasmuchinfluencedbyclimateasplantsare.Creaturessuchasthecamelandthepenguinaresohighlyspecializedthattheyhaveanextremelylimiteddistribution。Others,suchasbearsareflexible"enoughtoa.dapttoabroadrangeofclimates.Oceandwellingorganismsarejustassensitivetoclimaticchanges--inthiscasetemperatureandsalinity--aslandanimals.Reefcoralscansurviveonlyinclearwarmseawater.Certainforaminifersaresosensitivetochangesintheirenvironmentthattheirpresencecanbetakenasanindexofseatemperature.Humanbeingsareamongtheleastspecializedofallanimalsandcanlivealmostanywhere.Theirclothesandtheirhomesactasasortof“miniatureclimate”thatCanbetakenwiththemeverywhere.
Accordingtothepassage,plantsonthetundragrowintheground_________.
A.toavoidbeingeatenbyarcticanimals
B.becausefertilizerisnotreadilyavailable
C.tominimizeexposuretothecold
D.becauseunfrozenwatersuppliesareveryscarce
17.Today,mostofpeoplewon'tstudyeitherGreekorLatinbecause______.
A.theyarenolongerimportant
B.peopledonothaveenoughtime
C.theyarenolongerexisted
D.peoplecannotlearnthemwell
18.The“pleasantday”towhichtheauthorreferswastheperiod-whenwe_________.
A.didnotfeelguiltyaboutwastingtime
B.wereabletoactofourownfreewill
C.seemedtohavebetterweather
D.didnothaveSOmanyenemies
19.PeopleofancientEgyptandEuropeansoftheMiddleAges______.
A.bothworshippedblackcats
B.bothfearedblackcats
C.thoughtblackcatscouldbringgoodluck
D.feltverydifferentaboutblackcats
20.Accordingtothepassage,foreignlanguagestudentsshouldnotworrytoomuchaboutmakingmistakesbecause______.
A.nativespeakerslikeforeignstudentswhotrytolearntheirlanguage
B.communicationistheprimarygoaloflanguagelearning
C.nativespeakerswillignoretheirmistakes
D.everyonemakesmistakeswhentryingtocommunicateinastrangelanguage
21.
22.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?______
A.Somestampshaveafloweroranimalononeside.
B.Alongwithapictureononeside,therearealsosomewords.
C.Someusedstampscanbeworthalotofmoney.
D.Astamp,whenused,isworthmorethananewone.
23.Whatcanweinferfromreadingthepassage?
A.Thegirlbenefitedfromherfather’sadvice.
B.Thegirlwasveryoftenangrywithherfather.
C.Thegirl’sfatherlovedotherpeople’sadvice.
D.Thegirlwaseasilyhurtbyherfather
24.Inthelastparagraph,"thisverybasicfact"referstothefactthat______.
A.youshouldnotpityforothers
B.lifeisn'tandwon'tbefair
C.compassionisaheartfeltemotion
D.pityisaself-defeatingemotion
25.Thispassageisabout______.
A.therelationbetweensocialclassoftheparentsandtheirchildren"srearing
B.thesimilaritiesbetweenworkingclassandmiddleclassparents
C.thedifferencesbetweenparentsofworkingclassandtheonesofmiddleclass
D.therelationbetweenworkingclassandmiddleclassintheirworkingplaces
26.Whatdoestheword"resuscitation"refertointhestory?查看材料
A.Awayofsavingpeoplewhohavestoppedbreathing.
B.Awayofhelpingpeoplewhohavehearttrouble.
C.Awayofsavingpeoplewhohavegotdrunk.
D.Awayofhelpingpeoplewhoneedwater.
27.Whichofthefollowingwordsdescribestheauthor'sattitudetolawyers?
A.Optimistic.B.Indifferent.C.Negative.D.Anxious.
28.39.$16,800isthecollector'svalueof______.A.theOnePennyOrange-RedB.acorrectlyprinted'1847stampC.theTwoPennyBlueD.bothAandC
29.TheAlsatian'solfactorycellsare_____timesasmanyasman's.
A.forty-fourB.onemillionC.220millionD.10,000
30.Indoingmouth-to-mouthbreathing,youhaveto______.
A.openyourmouthwide
B.takeadeepbreath
C.blowintohislungs
D.do'alloftheabove
二、完型填空(20题)31.23.A.toB.forC.thanD.in
32.【B6】
A.ideasB.storiesC.subjectsD.things
33.(51)
A.happyB.surprisedC.thoughtfulD.upset
34.(45)
A.knownB.saidC.calledD.written
35.(47)
A.endB.developC.beginD.last
36.(48)
A.peopleB.passengersC.officialsD.travelers
37.InBritain,peoplehavedifferentattitudestothepolice.Mostpeoplegenerally【C1】______themandthejobtheydo—althoughtherearecertainpeoplewhodonotbelievethatthepolice【C2】______havethepowerthattheydo.Whatdoesapolicemanactuallydo?Itisnot【C3】______jobtodescribe.Afterall,apolicemanhasanumberofjobsinone.Apolicemanoftenhastocontroltraffic,either【C4】______footinthecentreofatown,orinapolicecarontheroads.Indeed,inBritain,hemightbeintheTrafficPoliceandspendall,oralotof,histime【C5】______upanddownmainroadsandmotorways.Atrafficpolicemanhastohelpkeepthetrafficmoving,stop【C6】______motoristsandhelpwhenthereisanaccident.Apolicemanhastohelpkeepthe【C7】______,too.Ifthereisafightorsomeotherdisturbance,we【C8】______thepolicetocomeandrestoreorder.Andtheyoftenhavetodealwithsituationatgreatrisktotheirown【C9】______.Weexpectthepolicetosolvecrimes,ofcourse,soanordinarypoliceman,evenifheisnotadetective(侦探).willoftenhavetohelp【C10】______andarrestcriminals.And【C11】______dowecallwhenthereisanemergency—anaircrash,afire,aroadaccident,orarobbery?Wecallthepolice.【C12】______apolicemanhastobepreparedtofaceanyunpleasantemergencythatmayhappeninthe【C13】______world.Thepolicedoanabsolutelynecessaryjob,theydoit【C14】______welland1supportthem,butIdonotenvypolicemen.IdonotthinkthatIcould【C15】______dothejobofapoliceman.
【C1】
A.dislikeB.joinC.appreciateD.admire
38.________查看材料
A.obeyingB.studyingC.keepingtoD.breaking
39.【B19】
A.wonderB.wonderingC.wonderedD.towonder
40.DuringtheOlympicGames,peoplefromallovertheworldcometogetherinpeaceandfriendship.ThefirstOlympicGamesthatwehave【21】ofwereinGreecein776B.C.Thegameslastedoneday.Theonly【22】inthefirstthirteenOlympicGameswasarace.Menranthelengthofthestadium.In1896thegameswere【23】againinAthens,Greece.TheGreeks【24】anewstadiumforthecompetition.311【25】fromthirteencountries【26】inmanyevents.The【27】becamenationalheroes.After1896,thegameswereheldeveryfouryearsduringthesummerindifferentcitiesaroundthe【28】.In1908,inLondon,England,thefirstgold【29】weregiventowinningathletes.TheOlympicWinterGames【30】in1924inChamonix,France.Athletescompetedin【31】eventssuchasskiing,iceskatingandicehockey.TodaytheWinterGamestakeplace【32】fouryears.Untilrecently,Olympiccompetitorscouldnotbe【33】athletes.AlloftheathletesintheOlympicGameswereamateurs.Today,【34】,manyoftheOlympicathletesareprofessionalswhoplaytheirsports【35】moneyduringtheyear.Somepeopledisagreewiththisidea.
(41)
A.booksB.historyC.recordsD.publications
41.(37)
A.DuringB.BeforeC.ForD.Within
42.(82)
A.startedB.developedC.improvedD.broken
43.23._________A.winesB.yearsC.bottlesD.auctioneers
44.OneSaturdaymorninga.carelesscar-driverthrewalightedcigaretteoutofhiscartenmileswestofthesmallCanadiantownofStanton.Theforestatthesideoftheroadwas【36】becausetherehadbeennorainformanydays.【37】afewminutesthetreeswere【38】alire.Atruck-driversawthe【39】whenhewasonhis【40】toStanton.Assoonashereachedthetownhetoldthepoliceaboutit.Soonfirefighterswere【41】westwards.Whentheyreachedthefiretheysawthatitwasverybig.itcouldnotspreadtothenorthbecauseofalakeortothesouthbecauseofawideriver.ButawestwindwascarryingthefiretowardsStantonandthefirefighterscouldnot【42】it.Then,oneofthefirefighterssentamessagebacktothetown【43】radio.Thechieffireofficerandhundredsofpeoplehurriedtoaplaceabouthalfamilewestofthetown.Therethey【44】dynamite(炸药)toblowdownthetreesandtoclearawidepaththroughtheforest.Whenthefirereachedthepathitbegantodiedownbecausetherewasnothinglefttoburn.Afterseveralhoursthey【45】toputoutofthefireandsavethetown.
(36)
A.wetB.dryC.thickD.dusty
45.(78)
A.whatB.towhichC.inthatD.where
46.
第26题请将正确答案填在第26处。
A.creatureB.beingC.womanD.man
47.【C4】
A.childrenB.womenC.manD.few
48.(38)
A.linesB.levelsC.kindsD.values
49.(54)
A.whereasB.howeverC.whoeverD.whenever
50.【B4】
A.ifB.thoughC.asD.unless
三、语音(10题)51.(5)
A.courage
B.operate
C.palace
D.orange
52.5.A.loud
B.double
C.fountain
D.shout
53.
A.guide
B.guess
C.language
D.guest
54.(4)
A.piece
B.field
C.believe
D.friend
55.(2)
A.known
B.knowledge
C.pillow
D.yellow
56.(1)
A.German
B.region
C.plant
D.sufficient
57.2.______A.surprised
B.pleased
C.refused
D.increased
58.(3)
A.chalkB.talkC.walkD.half
59.4.A.machine
B.
attention
C.major
D.China
60.()A.A.matter
B.happen
C.marry
D.wander
四、词汇与结构(20题)61.Ifeelmyhealth______.
A.improve
B.tobeimproving
C.toheimproved
D.tohaveimproved
62.Youareworkinginthiscompany,whichmeansyouareoneofits______(employ)here.
63.HelookedattheLetterofCredit______(give)tohimbyABCGroupinsurprise.
64.Iwillnotbelieveyou______youcangivemeaperfectexplanation.A.ifB.howeverC.whetherD.unless
65.12.Theforeignersonce______theirproductstoourcompanyata______higherprice.A.sent,veryB.lent,stillC.sold,muchD.showed,more
66.—Didyouseeanyforeignerpresentattheparty?—Shewastheonlyforeigner______Isawattheparty.
A.whomB.thatC.whoD.which
67.Southofthehighway______inwhich______whohastwosonsandonedaughter.
A.liesthevillage;livesanoldfarmer
B.thevillagelies;andoldfarmerlives
C.doesthevillagelie;doesanoldfarmerlive
D.thevillagelies;doesanoldfarmerlive
68.WhenMr.Jonesgetsold,hewill______overhisbusinesstohissonA.A.takeB.handC.thinkD.get
69.Inthegardenbeesmovedfrom______flowerstopurpleones.
A.colorfulB.prosperousC.pinkD.bright
70.Myfatherdoesnotlike______meat.
A.skinnyB.slimC.leanD.slender
71.—Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?—Notyet.Theroom______.
A.isbeingpainted
B.arepainting
C.arepainted
D.arebeingpainted
72.14.—Areyoupleasedwithyourwork?—Yes,itcouldn'tbeA.anybetterB.anyworseC.thebestD.theworst
73.Icanrememberalltheirnames,andso______myteacher.A.A.doesB.canC.mightD.may
74.Peopleinsomepartsoftheworldoftentaketheirwaterfor______.Theyuseasmuchwaterastheywish.
A.grantedB.sureC.certainD.pleasure
75.Shetriedhard,______shewasunsuccessful.
A.thereforeB.butC.orD.unless
76.ThemomentIgothome,IfoundI______myjacketontheplayground.
A.hadleftB.leftC.haveleftD.wasleaving
77.Mr.Hal!understandsthat______mathshasalwaysbeeneasyforhim,itisnoteasyforthestudents.
A.unlessB.sinceC.althoughD.when
78.Therestofhislifeis______tothecauseofinternationalexchangeofvisitingscholars.A.A.addedB.putC.savedD.committed
79.Woodfurnituredoesnotdepreciateinvalue______.
A.iftheyarehandledproperlyandprotectedproperly
B.unlesshandlingandprotectingproperly
C.ifproperlyhandledandprotected
D.unlessforallitshandlingandprotection
80.Itisdifficulttodistinguishonetwin______theother.
A.toB.byC.forD.from
五、书面表达(1题)81.假定你是中国文化知识大赛组委员会主席李华,写信祝贺参赛选手JohnSmith获得本次
大赛一等奖,并通知其以下事项:
1.出席12月10日晚在北京友谊宾馆举行的庆祝晚会。2.赢得了免费中国10Et游。
3.如果能够参加旅游,应将信中所附表格填好,并准备好护照(passport)。组委会将负责
其他相关事宜。
注音.词数为100左右
October17th,2012
DearMr.JohnSmith,
Sincerelyyours,
LiHuaChair
CommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest
六、写作(1题)82.Forthispart,youareallowed20minutestowriteashortcompositionofabout100-120wordsonthetitle:BirthControl.BaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.每个人都对人口问题很关注。
2.为什么会有巨大的人口增长呢?
3.要改变环境,人们应采取措施。
参考答案
1.D32.答案为D
通过第一段...PigsinChinesecultureisasignofkindnessandgenerosity得知中国人对猪积极的评价,选D。
2.C解析:这篇文章讲了一匹名叫CleverHans的马如何会做数学题。选项C是正确的。
3.A解析:本题为推理题。第一段中讲到“Thetraditionalwayofgettingridofsolidwastesisquicklybecominginadequate”(传统处理方法是把固体垃圾扔了,这种方法很快就不合时宜了)。由此可推知,传统的方法是把垃圾扔了,认为垃圾是没有价值的。
4.B最后一段指出这座城市的地下有座被遗弃的煤矿,煤矿坑道的倒塌带动了道路的下沉,整座城市随时都会倒塌。B项是正确的。
5.D解析:本题考查的是对文章细节的理解能力。第一段第五旬Hewillbebetweentheagesofthirtyandforty的意思是“年龄要求为30到40岁之间”,D选项符合文义。
6.C作者列举了几个有关视力的错误的说法。C项是正确的。
7.C
8.C本题是对有关人物细节信息的考查。其中关键词是man...lift...was。首先,考生从选项中得知需判断搭车人的身份。通过第1段倒数第2句中的...theman...inprisonforrobbery...brokenoutofprisontwodaysbefore了解到此人曾因抢劫而入狱,但又于两天前越狱逃走。
A、B、D项都与文中内容不符,应被排除。唯有C项(越狱的犯人)合乎文中情节,是正确答案。
9.A解析:可通过排除法排除,B、C、D选项在文中都没有提及。
10.A解析:最后一段意在批评政府及相关法律的不彻底性。
11.B【原文大意】
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【解析】
这是一份酒店宣传单。第一段。InstantService即时服务,aroundtheclock24小时服务。选项B是正确的。
12.C解析:细节辨认题。根据第一段第四、五行“WeeklymoviesandconcertscheduleswhichareintheprocessofbeingarrangedwillbepostedeachWednesdayoutsidethedining—hall”可得出正确答案为C。
13.C解析:文章中说,中产阶层的父母亲因为自己的工作性质是开创性的,因此对其子女也就比较开放,希望他们充满好奇。选项C是正确的。
14.D解析:这里应是总结或归纳性质的。inthelongrun“就长远来说”;indetail“就细节而言”;infact“事实上”;inaword“简言之,一句话”。选项D是正确的。
15.C54.答案为C
从第三段明显可知感恩节食物不包括Pecanpie,因此选C。
16.C
17.B解析:最后一段。如今,我们有很多事情要学以至于几乎没有人有时间学希腊语和拉丁语了。选项B是正确的。
18.B
19.D解析:比较第二段和第三段古埃及和中世纪的欧洲对黑猫的看法截然相反。选项D是正确的。
20.B解析:本题属细节题。文章第二句已明确提示:交流是语言用途的主要目的,而错误只是次要的(secondary)。
21.A
22.D
23.A解析:通过句子“ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIgotafairlyclearpictureofmyself.”可知。
24.B解析:即本文的话题“生活本不公平。”
25.A全文说的是关于家长的社会地位与其孩子成长的关系。文章的第一句就点明了主题。A项是正确的。
26.A词义猜测题。
【应试指导】从第五段可知,实施resuscitation(急救)的目的是使Graham重新呼吸和并使他的心脏跳动,故A项为正确答案。
27.C解析:本题为情感推论题。从全文来看,作者一开始就认为美国的律师太多,给社会带来了许多负面影响。总之,作者对律师的态度是消极的、批评的。
28.C此题为细节题。从文中最后一段最后一句BecauseoftheTwoPennyBlue'srarenessandage;collectorshavepaidasmuchas$16,800forit可知,被高价收藏的是TwoPennyBlue,原因是这种邮票非常稀少,总共才只有12张,故D为正确答案。
29.A解析:通过句子“Thekindofdog’knownasAlsatianhas220millionolfactory(嗅觉)cells.Manhasfivemillion.”进行计算可知答案。
30.D
31.C答案为C。从句中muchmore...可看出此处用形容词比较级than。
32.A解析:与objects对照,一个具体,一个抽象。
33.B解析:这个叔叔告诉母亲不要太惊讶了,他在国外呆了40多年。
34.C解析:本题属词选题。known知道的,said说,called叫做,written写。
35.C解析:两栖动物是从水中开始他们的生命,用鳃呼吸。
36.B解析:交通安全局的官员劝告乘客还是要查网页咨询,在准备旅行时,不应当带什么。
37.C由下文观点排除A、B两项,由最后一段知作者是欣赏警察行事的态度与精神,而不是羡慕。
38.D固定搭配题:
【应试指导】breakthelaw犯法,符合题意。
39.B解析:keepdoingsth,表示“持续做某事”。
40.C解析:这篇文章介绍了奥林匹克运动会的历史。有记载的第一次奥林匹克运动会是在公元前776年的希腊举行的。
41.D
42.B解析:developed“发展”。
43.B
44.B
45.D解析:从前后部分来看,这里需要填入一个连接词,组成定语从句修饰nest,由于此连词在从句中作状语(因为从句的主谓宾齐全),因此,需要一个连接副词,或者“介词+连接代词”结构。选项C中的that不能用作连接代词,用在动词rest之后的介词应该是in(thenest)。故正确答案是D。
46.D从后面呼应的meanttheobject“man”可知此处应该填man。
47.A通过上句话中的grown—ups,可推断出本题的答案应是children。
48.C
49.B解析:然而,如今参赛的运动员都是职业的。
50.D解析:根据句意,除非一个人要进行学习,否则他的智力水平只能停留在很低的水平。
51.B解析:该题测试元音字母a的读音。选项A、c、D中a发[i]音;选项B中a发[ei]音。
52.B
53.CA、B、D三项划线部分发[g],而C项划线部分发[d3],因此选C项。
54.D解析:该题测试元音字母组合ie的读音。选项A、B、C中ie发[i:]音;选项D中ie发[e]音。
55.B解析:画线部分读[z],其他选项的画线部分读[eu]。
56.C解析:画线部分读[α:],其他选项的画线部分读[e]。
57.DA、B、C三项的划线部分发浊辅音[d],D项的划线部分发清辅音[t],因此选D项。
58.D解析:本题属字母组合的考查题,可利用排除法。A、B、C三项当中的发音均为[c:],只有D项中发音为[a:]。故选D。
59.C
60.D
61.A解析:feel等感官动词作谓语时,其后的宾语补足语为不带to的动词不定式。
62.employees
63.given
64.Dif如果;however但是;whether是否;unless除非。句意为:我不会相信你,除非你可以给我一个完美的解释。
65.C12.答案为C
参考译文:这些外国人曾经以非常高的价格卖给我们公司他们的产品。第一个空是区分动词的词义题。第二个空是要选用程度副词修饰形容词的比较级。
66.B这道题考查定语从句的用法。当先行词被theonly修饰时.关系代词只能用that。
67.A
68.B本题考短语动词的辨析。takeover意为“接管”;handover意为“移交”;thinkover意为“反复考虑”;getover意为“康复”。结合句意,故B项正确。本句大意为:当琼斯先生老了以后,他会把生意移交给儿子。
69.C解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“色彩鲜艳的”,“兴旺的”’“粉红的”,“明亮的”。根据句意,C项正确。本句大意为:蜜蜂在姹紫嫣红的花园里飞舞。
70.C
71.A解析:本句使用被动语态的进行时。
72.A参考译文:——你对你的工作满意吗?——是的,非常满意。问句是“你对你的工作满意吗?”回答的前半句是“是的”,所以后半句应该顺着说“不能更好了”,故选A。
73.Bso引导的短句需要倒装。通常主句的谓语动词用的是什么动词,so句中也用同样的谓语动词。
74.A解析:takesthforgranted表“想当然地以为”以及“对某事不关心不注意”。
75.B解析:本句句意是:她努力试了,但没有成功。
76.A解析:考查动词时态。参照时态found是过去时,根据题干意思leave一词的动作发生在found之前,即过去的过去,用过去完成时,故选A项。B项是一般过去时;C项是现在完成时;D项是过去进行时,均不符合题意。
77.C解析:本题
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