2022-2023学年绍兴市英语统招专升本实战模拟【带答案】

2022-2023学年绍兴市英语统招专升本实战模拟【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(30题)1.WhatisoneofAmericanclassroomcustoms?查看材料

A.Doknockbeforeyouentertheclassroom.

B.Gotoyourseatandthentakeoutyourbooks.

C.Bereadywithyourbookouttostarttheclass.

D.Makeyourpencilsharpafterclass.

2.Fromparagraph1,weknowthatsome40genesinvolvingincancerare______.

A.harmfultothehumanbody

B.necessarytothehumanbody

C.theelementsthatform.cancer

D.uselesstothehumanbody

3.

Whatcanweinferfromreadingthepassage?

A.Thegirlbenefitedfromherfather'sadvice．

B.Thegirlwasveryoftenangrywithherfather．

C.Thegirl'sfatherlovedotherpeople'sadvice．

D.Thegirlwaseasilyhurtbyherfather

4.Accordingtothepassage,coinsoncehadrealvalueascurrencybecausethey______.

A.representedagreatimprovementoverbarter

B.permittedeasytransportationofwealth

C.weremadeofpreciousmetals

D.couldbecomecollector"sitems

5.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Theauthorspeaksfavorablyofatelephone.

B.Theauthorappreciatestheinvention.

C.Theauthorthinksthetelephoneisanuisance.

D.Theauthorlikestofollowthefashion.

6.Thediscoveryofadwarfed(矮个的)"humanbeing"wholivedinFlores,Indonesia,upto18,000yearsagoischangingthewaywethinkaboutthehumanfamily.This"FloresHuman"wasthreefoottallandherbrainwassmallerthanthatoftheaveragechimp(黑猩猩),yetsheandherrelativesapparentlylivedfullyhumanlives.Theyseemtohavemadetools,workedtogethertofindfoodandcookit,andperhapsevenburriedtheirdeadwithceremony.Itwasamajorsurprisetofindtoolsassociatedwiththenewhumanfamilymember.ThetoolsarelikethoseformerlyseenonlywithEuropeanfossils(化石)fromourownspecies:Homosapiens(智人):andtheoldestofthemweremade9,400yearsago.Homosapiensisthoughttohavearrivedintheislandabout4,000yearsago,muchtoolatetoberesponsibleforthetools.If

thistinyhuman

madethetools,thentheinsidestructure(结构)ofitsbrainmusthavebeenmorelikeourownthanachimps,despitebeingjustathirdthesizeofours.This"newhuman"wassuspectedtobeadwarfedbranchofHomoerectus(直立人).Whencreaturesareseparatedinregionswithrareresourcesbutfewenemies,beingbigisadisadvantage,andevolutiontendstoshrinkthem,aprocessknownasislanddwarfing.Couldnaturalselectionmakeahumansmallerwhilekeeping—evenimproving—mentalability?Quitepossibly,believesChristopherWillsoftheUniversityofCalifornia.Hasthe"FloresHuman"evenshowntheabilityoflanguage?"Ifinditdifficulttoimaginethatpeoplecouldmaketools,usefire,andkilllargeanimalswithoutfairlyadvancedcommunication,"Willssays.Did"FloresHuman"possessthebasiccomponentsofhumanculture—suchastheburyingofthedeadwithceremony?EmilianoBruneroftheItalianInstitutepointsoutthatIndonesiashot,wetenvironmentisbadforfossilization.Itisreasonabletoassume,hesays,thatthe18,000-year-oldbonesofthemostcompleteFloreswomanwerewell-preservedbecauseshewasburiedwithspecialcare.

Accordingtothepassage,"FloresHuman"______.

A.livedapartlyhumanlife

B.wasabranchofHomosapiens

C.usedtoolsbeforeHomosapiensarrived

D.hadabrainaslargeasacommonchimp"s

7.Fishinthesealive_________．查看材料

A.nearthetopofthesea

B.deepdowninthesea

C.atdifferentdepthofthesea

D.ontinylivingthingsinthesea

8.Duringtheteenageyears,oneshouldlearnto______.

A.differfromothersinasmanywaysaspossible

B.getintotherightseasonandbecomepopular

C.findone'srealself

D.rebelagainstparentsandthepopularitywaves

9.Whichhappenedlast?

A.Ontheirwaybacktocamp,Saeed'scousinsawarabbit.

B.TheyatedeliciousfoodanddrankArabiccoffee.

C.Saeedtookoffthefalcon'sheadcover.

D.Thegroupsataroundthefiretalking.

10.WhatlessondidSaeedlearnfromhisexperience?

A.Huntingisdangerousandhewillnothuntagain.

B.Whenhunting,Saeedwilluseadifferenttypeofcar.

C.Whenhuntinginthedesert,peopleshouldgoingroupswithtwoormorecars.

D.Bedouinsarenothelpfultostrangersinthedesert.

11.Whichofthefollowingdoesn'ttheauthor'scomputerdo?

A.Itaskstheauthorifshehasmadeamistake.

B.Itaccusestheauthorofmakingmistakes.

C.Itcorrectstheauthor'sspellingmistakes.

D.Itinformstheauthorofhermistakes.

12.Thestudyshowsthatteenagersdon'twantto______.

A.sharefamilyresponsibility

B.causetroubleintheirfamilies

C.goboatingwiththeirfamily

D.makefamilydecisions

13.Howdoyouunderstand"thespiritofZorahayda...wasoftenseenbymoonlight..."?

A.MoonlightoftensawthespiritofZorahayda.

B.PeoplecouldseethespiritofZorahaydawhentherewasthemooninthesky.

C.ThespiritofZorahaydacouldseemoonlight.

D.TherewasmoonlightinthespiritofZorahayda.

14.Agoodsynonymfor"origin"is______.

A.peopleB.futureC.beginningD.culture

15.Accordingtothispassage,whichoneofthefollowingspellingswouldWebsterhaveapprovedinhisdictionaries?

A.Develope.B.Theatre.C.Color.D.Honour.

16.Accordingtothetext,therearethousandsofchildrenwho_____.

A.runawayfromschool

B.liveinstablefamilies

C.arenotregisteredatanyschool

D.stayathomedoingthehousework

17.Thefireburned______.

A.200,000acresinabout15hours

B.about1,333acresinabout1hour

C.about3,000acresin2hours

D.70milesinmorethan15hours

18.ThesquadronofJapanesecarsalesmenisreducingbecauseof______.

A.alaborshortage

B.higherexpectationsamongJapan'sworkforce

C.highcostland

D.bothAandB

19.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheEarlyContributionstothePreschool.

B.EducationinParent-ChildRelationships.

C.TheDevelopmentofthePreschoolMovement.

D.TheFirstPreschoolsinAmerica.

20.WhatistruetothefactinAmerica?

A.Therearemoreandmoremembersinafamily.

B.Therearelessandlessmembersinafamily.

C.Thereisanincreasingnumberofgrandparentswhorefusetolookaftertheirgrandchildren.

D.Thereisanincreasingnumberofgrandparentswholiveseparatelyfromtheirchildren.

21.54.__________A.A.atB.withC.toD.for

22.RobertFulton'sinvention,anairphibian,canbestbedescribedas______.

A.ahelicopter

B.asoloflyingmachine

C.aflyingcar

D.anairplane

23.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothestory?

A.Assoonashereceivedthetelephonecall,thedoctorimmediatelydrovetothehouseofthepatient.

B.Thedoctordidnotreceivethetelephonecall.

C.Thedoctorhadalreadyknowntheaccidentbeforehecameoutofhishouse.

D.Thedoctorjustcametohelpthedriverwhometwiththeaccident.

24.Impliesbutnotstated:

A.Psychologistsdonotyetknowhowpeoplesee.

B.Thebestexperimentsarethoseinwhichallfactorsarecontrolled.

C.Thestudyofperceptionisgoingonnow.

D.Perceptiondoesnotinvolvepsychologicalfactors.

25.WhydidMothergotoseeDagmarinthehospital?

A.TogivehersomemessageaboutDad.

B.Tomakesureherroomwasclean.

C.Tocheckthatshewasstillthere.

D.Tofindouthowshewas.

26.PassageTwoOnedayIwasattheairportwaitingforaticketto

NewYork

andthegirlintheticketofficesaid,"I'msorry,Ican'tsellyouaticket.

Ourcomputerisdown.""Ifyourcomputerisdown,justwritemeoutaticket.""Ican'twriteyououtaticket.Thecomputeristheonlyoneallowedtodoso."Ilookeddownonthecomputerandeverypassengerwasjuststandingtherestaringattheblackscreen.ThenIaskedher,"Whatdoallyoupeopledo?'"Wegivethecomputertheinformationaboutyourtrip,andthenittellsuswhetheryoucanflywithusornot.""Sowhenitgoesdown,yougodownwithit.""That'sgood,sir.'"Howlongwillthecomputerbedown?"Iwantedtoknow."Ihavenoidea.There'snowaywecanfindoutwithoutaskingthecomputer."Afterthegirltoldmetheyhadnobackup(备用)computer,Isaid.

"Let'sforgetthecomputer.

Whataboutyourplanes?They'restillflying,aren'tthey?""Iwouldn'tknow,"shesaid,pointingatthedarkscreen.

"Only'IT'knows.'It'can'ttellme.Bythistimetherewerequiteafewpeoplestandinginlines.

Thewordsoonspreadtoothertravelersthatthecomputerwasdown.Somepeoplestartedtocryandstillotherskickedtheirluggage.36.Thebesttitleforthearticleis______.A.WhentheComputerIsDownB.HowtobuyaticketC.TheComputeroftheAirportD.AskingtheComputer

27.WhydidNigelhelpAliciafinishherrobot?

A.Hetriedtomakefriendswithher.

B.Hewasfondofbuildingrobots.

C.Heintendedtohelpher.

D.Hedidn"twanthertosuspecthim.

28.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Therearemanyformsofcommunicationinexistencetoday．

B.Languageisthemostcommonform.ofcommunication．

C.Touristsareincapableofusinganoralform.ofcommunication．

D.IdeasandthoughtsCanbetransmittedbybodylanguage．

29.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Womenenjoyusingumbrellaswithvariouskindsofcolorsnowadays.

B.Theinventoroftheumbrellaisunknown.

C.Onceordinarypeoplehadnofighttouseumbrella.

D.Umbrellaswerepopularandcheapinancienttimes.

30.Amnestygathersinformation______.

A.todetermineifsomeoneisa"PrisonerofConscience"

B.tosupportitslocalgroups

C.forthe"PrisonersofConscience"

D.forthefamiliesof"PrisonersofConscience"

二、完型填空(20题)31.【C14】

A.peopleB.writersC.societyD.parents

32.(48)

A.dinnerB.pointC.jokeD.soda

33.材料题请点击右侧查看材料问题查看材料

A.equalB.similarC.sameD.level

34.(44)

A.plantsB.treesC.rubberD.streets

35.27._________A.chargedB.costC.billedD.budgeted

36.【B4】

A.InordertoB.SotoC.AstoD.Soasto

37.(55)

A.skiB.skiingC.toskiD.Skis

38.32.A.decreaseB.bringC.takeD.raise

39.根据下面内容，回答题：

Duringthewinter，mostLondonauctioneers（拍卖商）havewineauctions.Someareofwinesfor

21

drinking，butmostareoffinewines.Lastwinter，atChristies，adozenbottlesofLafite1945were

22

downat￡158abottle.1945and1961arethetwomost

23

vintageyearsforclaret（红葡萄酒）.Ofcourse，thatisnotthemaximumyoucouldpay.Not

24

ago，anAmericanatChristiespaid￡8，500foronebottleofLafite1806.

Sometimes，itisamatterofpersonal

25

bytheveryrich.Atothertimestherecanbea26

objective.LastOctober，arestaurateurfromMemphis，paid￡9，000foramagnum——thatis，atwo-bottlesize——of1864Lafite.He

2730people￡1，500eachforadinnerwithasmallglassofthewine.Itwas

28

tentimesthecostofthewineinpublicityforhisrestaurant.

Ofcourse，somepeoplebuywinepurelyforinvestment.Ontheotherhand，arealwineloverwillusethe

29

valueofgoodwinetopayforhisowndrinking.Asyndicateoffourwillbuya

30

ofLafite1945at，say，￡2，000.Eachtakesthreebottles.Theneachdrinksonebottle，andkeepstheothertwotoselllateratthe

31

priceasthethreecostinthefirstplace.Thatis，naturally，takinginflationinto

32.

Butthereisno

33

thatabottleofwineat￡1，000isahundredtimes

34

thanonethatcosts￡10.Perhapsthetoppriceyoucanpayforwinetoenjoyfordrinkingis￡100abottle.Above￡100，youarepayingforsomething

35

thantaste.

材料题请点击右侧查看材料问题查看材料

A.usualB.commonC.dailyD.everyday

40.30._______A.takeB.receiveC.acceptsD.get

41.(46)

A.teacherB.doctorC.winnerD.fool

42.(49)

A.describeB.tellC.talkD.speak

43.(38)

A.earlyB.lateC.longD.far

44.(42)

A.personB.leaderC.oneD.part

45.【C10】

A.hopedB.expectedC.wishedD.wanted

46.【C13】

A.fightB.planC.controlD.thought

47.(50)

A.getridofB.questionC.lookforD.sentence

48.28.A.soB.stillC.becauseD.though

49.________查看材料

A.worryB.fearC.carelessnessD.hardwork

50.31.A.outB.upC.overD.on

三、语音(10题)51.(4)

A.violin

B.professional

C.hospital

D.oral

52.(1)

A.telephone

B.philosophy

C.bright

D.rough

53.(5)

A.suggestion

B.liberation

C.operation

D.indication

54.1.A.attractB.gateC.arrangeD.

able

55.(2)

A.shoulder

B.louder

C.pronounce

D.around

56.()A.A.measure

B.sure

C.treasure

D.pleasure

57.3.______A.among

B.color

C.along

D.cover

58.(3)

A.saysB.playsC.staysD.days

59.（）A.A.leave

B.scream

C.head

D.lead

60.4.__________A.mental

B.metal

C.total

D.metallic

四、词汇与结构(20题)61.IlikewatchingTV______tothecinema.

A.morethangoing

B.thangoing

C.ratherthantogo

D.morethantogo

62.Inthisbuildingeachapartmentcould______afamilyofsix.

A.houseB.coverC.makeD.include

63.Itwasinthesmallhouse______wasbuiltwithstones______hespenthischildhood.

A.which;thatB.where;thatC.that;whereD.that;which

64.Ifwe______sooner,wemighthavegotthere.

A.startedB.hadstartedC.wouldhavestartedD.start

65.Hisgoalisnottobecomeasportsman______achampioninacertainfield.

A.butratherbecame

B.butrathertobecome

C.butratherbecoming

D.butrathertobecoming

66.Generally,thethickeramammal's(哺乳动物)skinis,thelesshair

A.thathasitB.ThatithasC.hasitD.ithas

67.Researchuniversitieshavetokeepupwiththelatestcomputerandscientifichardware______price.

A.nottomention

B.inadditionto

C.onaccountof

D.regardlessof

68.Whenevertheteachercomesintotheclassroom,hechecksour______(attend)first.

69.BythetimeyougettoBeijingtomorrow,I______forShanghai.

A.shallhaveleft

B.amleaving

C.willleave

D.havealreadyleft

70.All______isacontinuoussupplyoffueloil.

A.whatisneeded

B.thethingneeded

C.thatisneeded

D.fortheirneeds

71.15.Whenmygrandfatherdied,Idiscoveredthathehadleftmesomemoneyinhis______.A.savings

B.will

C.creditcard

D.cashmachine

72.TotravelfromEnglandtoScotlandyou______apassport.

A.mustn'thaveB.haven'tgotC.don'tneedD.needn't

73.HowIwisheveryfamily_____alargehousewithabeautifulgarden!

A.hasB.hadC.willhaveD.hadhad

74.Anyonecangetintotheclub,______heisamemberthere.

A.evenifB.unlessC.asthatD.solongas

75.Itwasclever______attheanswerintwominutes.

A.ofhimtoarrive

B.forhimtoarrive

C.forhisarriving

D.ofhisarriving

76.--IsawMaryinthelibraryyesterday.--You______her,sheisstillinhospital.

A.mustn'thaveseen

B.couldnotsee

C.can'thaveseen

D.mustnotsee

77.Thereisnolightinthedormitory.Theymusthavegonetothelecture,______?

A.didn'ttheyB.don'ttheyC.mustn'ttheyD.haven'tthey

78.Itisvery______ofyoutoletusknowyouweregoingtobelate.Otherwise,we______ontime.

A.considerate..wouldn'thavebegun

B.inconsiderate..wouldhavebegun

C.considerable..wouldn'thavebegun

D.inconsiderable..wouldn'tbegin

79.Shehardlyevereats______potatoes.

A.orbreadorB.bothbreadorC.breadorD.neitherbreador

80.Idon'tbelievehim.He______beserious.

A.needn'tB.can'tC.maynotD.mustn't

五、书面表达(1题)81.假设你是一名高中生，一次一位外国朋友问你，除了在学校学习英语还有什么其他途径可

以练习英语。请你根据提示用英语写出你参加“英语角”的情况。

提示：

1．“英语角”于两年前成立，许多中学生参加，有时也有一些大学生和外国友人来此。

2．活动时间：每周六上午。

3．活动内容：练习英语口语，谈论大家共同感兴趣的事情，交流学习英语的经验等。

4．谈谈你参加此项活动的体会。

注意．词数应为100左右

六、写作(1题)82.61．你(LiYuan)丢失了一本书。写一篇失物启事。启事内容如下：

(1)书名；

(2)丢书的地点、时间；

(3)书对你的重要性；

(4)联系方式。

参考答案

1.C最后两段。在美国，进教室之前没有必要敲门，排除选项A。进教室前就要把书拿出来，然后坐好，排除选项B。上课前要把书和笔准备好，排除选项D。课前把书拿出来等待上课。选项C正确。

2.A

3.A通过句子“ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIgotafairlyclearpictureofmyself.”可知。

4.C根据文中第一段第二句中“sincetheywerepiecesofraremetal”指出，硬币正是因为它们自身的价值因此被用作货币的。

5.C

6.C依据在第二段中，比较隐蔽，根据“Homosapiensisthoughttohavearrivedintheislandabout4．000yearsago．muchtoolatetoberesponsibleforthetools．”可知答案为C项。也可以用排除法，A、B、D三项与文章内容矛盾。

7.C事实细节题。

【应试指导】由文章第四段第二句话可知，在海里，不同的鱼生活在不同的深度。

8.C解析：本题为推断题。作者在文中分析了十多岁的青少年们的心理特点，认为他们不应盲目跟从大众而应找到自我、发现自我。“Well，gotoit.Findyourself.Beyourself”反映了作者鼓励他们发现自我的观点。

9.D解析：见原文第二段。根据文章，四个选项的发生顺序为：A、C、B、D。

10.C解析：见原文最后一段。作者的感受是：在沙漠中狩猎不应独自一人，也不要一辆车。

11.B

12.B解析：根据第二段最后一句“Theydon'twanttorocktheboat.”可知孩子们并不想制造麻烦。“rocktheboat”是“捣乱，制造麻烦”的意思。

13.B解析：本题属逻辑推理题。文章第二段已提到：据说人们可借助月光看到“thespiritofZorahayda”，再依据常识来判断。

14.C解析：第四段。这个单词的后面一句提到beginning，这是对origin的解释：最初的、最开始的。要想了解他们自己的文化，就必须知道它的起源。选项C是正确的。

15.C解析：参见最后一句。

16.C解析：第一段。由于家庭生活的不稳定，超过数千的孩子甚至没有在学校注册。

17.B解析：见原文第三段，第一句。大火大约在15个小时就烧掉了两万英亩。两个数字相除得出答案。

18.D

19.C解析：通过阅读全文可知：该文主要讲述了学前教育的发展历程。它始于公元前4世纪，17世纪得到长足发展，20世纪得到补充，现在蓬勃发展，所以可知C是本文的最佳标题。

20.A解析：由第二自然段中句子“ThisismorepossiblenowthatAmericanhomeshavebecomelarger”可知，A正确。

21.C

22.C解析：参见倒数第二段。

23.B解析：通读全文可知，医生本人就是事故的受害者。

24.B解析：本题属推理分析题。文章第三段第二句已提示：心理学家所建立的实验室就是他们能控制所有因素的地方，也就是说，最好的实验就是能控制所有因素的地方。

25.D解析：通过句子“Dagmarisfine.Nofever.”可知。

26.A36．答案为A

根据文章第1段中的ourcomputerisdown及后面的文章内容，作者在机场遭遇电脑系统死机，可推知此题答案为A。

27.D由第二段内容可知A、B、C三项都是Nigel接近Alicia的手段和方式，故排除；由“Get—tingthethousand—dollarprizewasmoreimportantthananythingelse．NigeldecidedtobefriendAlicia．”得知选D项。

28.C

29.D解析：参见第三段。

30.A解析：第三段。大赦是通过信息收集来实现的。如果信息证明该囚犯是良心犯(PrisonersofConscience)，他的资料就会被送到当地组织，然后再进行其他的运作。

31.D

32.B解析：Point观点。这里指到现在你该明白我的意思了。选项B是正确的。

33.Cequal平等的，similar相似的，same同样的，level平均的。根据上下文，两瓶卖三瓶的钱，所以选项C是正确的。

34.B解析：These肯定指的是前面所说的橡胶做的橡胶树。这段是用其他的例子说明其他很多东西我们都用的是代用品，橡胶树当然也同样可以。选项B是正确的。

35.A

36.A解析：人们要看有线电视就得付钱。inorderto表示“为了……”；soasto表示目的，并且要放到句末。

37.B解析：本题属词形题。根据前边的swimming和后边的running断定这里应该选动名词skiing(滑雪)。

38.D32．根据前面所说，鸡蛋有很高的胆固醇。那么食用后，会增加血液中的胆固醇。但这段说，没有证据证明这一点，即提高血液中的胆固醇，而不是降低。选项D是正确的。

39.D【原文大意】

一到冬天，伦敦的拍卖商就会举行葡萄酒拍卖会。有些酒是为日常饮用的，但大多数则是名酒。去年冬天，在Christies拍卖场有一打1945年酿的拉菲红酒以每瓶158英镑拍出。1945年和1961年是红酒最近的两个最佳酿酒年。当然，这并不是最高价。不久前，一个美国人在这个拍卖场花了8500英镑买了一瓶l806年的拉菲红酒。

有时，收购名酒是富人的嗜好，有时，则是为商业目的。去年10月，一个来自孟菲斯的餐馆老板花了9000英镑买了一大瓶酒，其容量相当于两瓶1864年的拉菲红酒。他以每小杯1500英镑的价格卖给30位在他店里用餐的顾客，相当于众所周知价格的10倍。

当然，有些人买红酒纯粹是为了投资。而真正的红酒爱好者是利用名酒的升值空间来为自己的享用买单。有一个四人组合，买一箱l945年的拉菲，假设2000英镑。每人拿走3瓶。然后，每人喝一瓶，剩下的两瓶以最初三瓶的价格出售。这就是说，这是把通货膨胀的因素考虑进去了。

但是，价值1000英镑的酒不可能比价格低于它100倍的10英镑的酒味道好100倍。如你只是享受饮名酒，最高的价位是每瓶100英镑。超出这个价格，你所买的就不仅是味道了。

【解析】

这是一篇有关葡萄酒拍卖的文章。usual经常的、通常的，common普遍的、常见的。选项A和B不合题意，排除。Daily和everyday的区别：daily指每天或每个工作日发生的事，强调每天事；everyday指正常、普通的事，不强调每日发生，但二词有时可互换。文章并不强调每日必喝的酒，所以，选项D是正确的。

40.C

41.D解析：根据下一句话中“我会做得很差”可知在这种实践性较强的考试中我会显得像傻瓜一样，故应选D项。

42.A解析：本题属词选题。前文中的"Wedescribethem..."已提示答案。

43.A

44.B解析：这一段说到另一位诺贝尔和平奖获得者DavidTrimble的事迹。下面有一句说，“作为北爱尔兰政府的头儿”。可以断定这里指的是，DavidTrimble是在北爱尔兰占有支配地位的政党的领袖。

45.C从if从句就可得知，本题应选wish，因为从句的谓语在现在的情况下用的不是can，而是could，属虚拟语气用法。

46.C句意为：“这些因素在很大程度上都在人们的控制能力之内。”control是正确答案。

47.C解析：lookfor“寻找”；getridof“摆脱”；question“质问”；sentence“判处”，此处是警察寻找并追捕犯罪分子。

48.C28．答案为C

根据上下文，此处应表示原因。选项A与D均不符句意。选项B为副词，无法连接两个从句。

49.A词义辨析题。

【应试指导】此处意思是“避免吃饭过晚和忧虑有助于睡眠”。worry忧虑；fear恐惧；carelessness

粗心；hardwork艰苦工作。故A项符合题意。

50.B31．答案为B

此题测试词组。记忆thequestioneup意思为“提山一个……问题来”。

51.D解析：画线部分读[el]，其他选项的画线部分读[l]。

52.C解析：画线部分不发音，其他选项的画线部分读[f]。

53.A解析：本题属字母组合辨别的考查题，可利用排除法。B、C、D三项当中的发音均为[sen]，只有A项中发音为[tsen]。故选A。

54.Aattract中字母a读作，其他都读作[ei]。

55.A解析：该题测试元音字母组合ou的读音。选项B、C、D中字母on发[au]音；选项A中字母ou发[eu]音。

56.B

57.C

58.A解析：A项划线部分发[e]，而B，C，D项划线部分发[ei