(译林牛津版)模块三unit-unit3-单词检测(教师版)

(译林牛津版)模块三unit--unit3-单词检测(教师版)LtDM3U1单词检测1.ItriedallIcoulddo______thetopicatthemeeting,butfailed.

A.avoidmentioning

B.toavoidmentioning

C.avoidingtomention

D.avoidingmentioning解析：在会议上我尽量避免谈到这个话题，但还是失败了。本题考查动词不定式表目的和avoid的用法。avoiddoingsth.避免做某事。2.

The

boy

there

that

he

had

done

the

work.

A.

lay,

lay

B.

lying,

lay

C.

lying,

lied

D.

lied,

lying解析：躺在那儿的男孩谎称他已经完成作业了。本题考查动词lie的词义和相应变形。说谎lie-lied-lied-lying；躺lie-lay-lain-lying；下蛋，放置lay-laid-laid-laying。3.Ifyougoforalongrideinafriend’scar,it’sthecustomtoofferto____someoftheexpenses.A.payB.payoffC.8.Theykeephorsesandcattle,theformerforriding,____forfood.A.latterB.thelatterC.laterD.thelater解析：他们养了马和牛，马用来骑，牛用来吃。latter，后者，通常与冠词the连用。later，后来，稍后，随后的。9.Thepriceofoilhas_________sharplyto$12.A.cutB.dropC.reducedD.cutting解析：油价已经狂跌到了12美元。Drop（自然而然）下跌，减少；reduce（人为地）减少，削弱；cut

切割，削减，缩短。Attherailwaystation,themotherwavedgoodbyetoherdaughteruntilthetrainwas_______.A.outofsight B.outofreach C.outoforder D.outofplace解析：在火车站，母亲与女儿挥手告别，知道火车驶离了她的视线。outofsight看不见，在视野之外，在看不见的地方；outofreach够不着；outoforder发生故障，次序颠倒；outofplace不合适的，不相称的，不在适当的位置。11.Aftersayinggoodbye,heforNanjing.A.setupB.setdownC.setaboutD.setoff解析：告别之后，他启程去了南京。setup安排，创建，设置；setdown制定，把写下来；setabout开始，着手做；setoff启程，出发，引起，激发。12.Ifeltquite___whenImademyfirstspeechinfrontofsomanypeople.A.unpleasantB.stressedC.desertedD.panic解析：当我第一次在这么多人面前演讲的时候，我感觉非常紧张。unpleasant讨厌的，令人不愉快的；stressed紧张的，感到有压力的；deserted荒芜的，被遗弃的；panic恐慌的。13.“Stopthief!Stopthief!”Butthethiefwas_________bythecrowdandwelostsightofit.A.swallowedB.drownC.caughtD.stopped解析：“抓贼！抓贼！”但这贼被人群吞噬了，我们看不见他了。swallow忍受，吞没；drown淹没，淹死，溺死；catch

赶上，抓住，感染，了解；stop停止，阻止，阻拦。14.Thousandsofforeignerswere______totheShanghaiWorldExpothedayitopened.A.attendedB.attainedC.attractedD.Attached解析：上海世博会开幕那天，数千名外国人被其所吸引来到上海。attend参加；attain达到，实现，获得；attract吸引；attach吸附，粘附。15.Couldyouplease________meacleanshirtfrommybedroom?A.takeB.bringC.fetchD.Carry解析：你能帮我去卧室那件干净的衬衫吗？Take拿，强调动作；bring拿来；fetch去拿来，强调动作往返；carry拿，扛，携带。16.Trytousetraveler’schequesifpossibleandavoid______toomuchmoney.A.tobringB.bringingC.tohavebroughtD.havingbrought解析：如果可能的话，试着去使用旅行支票，不要带太多钱在身上。本题考查动词avoid的用法，avoiddoingsth.。Ifeltmyheartsofast.A.beatingB.strikingC.knockingD.hitting解析：我感觉我心跳的特别快。beat

打，打败，拍打，有节奏地舒张与收缩；strike

打，打击，罢工，敲；knock敲打，敲击；hit打击，碰撞，偶然碰上。Ihavereadthematerialseveraltimesbutitdoesn’tmakeanytome.A.meaningB.importanceC.significanceD.sense解析：这篇材料我已经读了好几遍了，但对我来说一点意义都没有。本题考查动词短语的固定搭配用法，makesense有意义，讲得通，言之有理。HeisinterestedinEnglish.Heoftenworksatituntilintothenight.A.deep;deeplyB.deep;deepC.deeply;deepD.deeply;deeply解析：他对英语有着深厚的兴趣。他经常研究它直到深夜。deepadj.深的，低沉的，深奥的adv.深入地，深深地，迟；deeplyadv.深刻地，浓浓地，在深处。Shecan’thelpthehousebecausesheisbusymakingacake.A.tocleanB.cleaningC.cleanedD.beingcleaned解析：她不能帮我们打扫房子，因为她在忙着做蛋糕。本题考查动词短语can’thelpdoing情不自禁做某事，和helptodo帮助做某事。参考答案1-5BCADA6-10CBBCA11-15DBACC16-20BADCAM3U2单选练习1.Thetwinslookalike,butthey_____intemperament.A.differentB.differC.transformD.Distinguish【解析】B2.Theaudiencewas_____veryyoungchildrensotherewasalotofnoisewhiletheconcertwasgoingon.A.madeupfromB.madeupforC.madeupintoD.madeupof【解析】D3.LiuXiang______DayronRoblesatthemen’s60meterhurdlesatBirminghamonFebruary18,2012.A. beat B.defeat C.hit D.won【解析】Abeatsb.打败某人，战胜某人4.Jackissupposedtotake______ofthebusinessafterhisfatherretires.A. control B.notice C.hold D.Possession【解析】Atakecontrolof控制...,取得...的控制权5.Hearingtheoldman’sreports,theofficer______fromhisseatandsaidthatsomethingmustbedoneto_____people’slivingstandards.A.raised;riseB.rose;raiseC.raised;raiseD.rose;rise【解析】Brise（rose,risen）vi.上升，升起；上涨；起立，起身，起床；raise（arose,arisen）vi.（问题，困难等）出现；发生，产生；提高，召集，筹款6.Thesystemhasbeendesignedtogivestudentsquickandeasy______tothedigitalresourcesofthelibrary.A.passage B.access C.way D.approach【解析】B7.Ifitis______toyou,IwillvisityounextTuesday.A.convenient B.fit C.easy D.Comfortable【解析】A固定用法：itisconvenienttosb.8.______effortswithconfidencewillmakeafullman.A.Concerning B.Occupying C.Contributing D.Combining【解析】D9.(2013·温州高一检测)Totellyouthetruth,IwouldagreewithCarol,butyou.A.entirelyB.exactlyC.properlyD.peacefully【解析】A10.Themedicalteamof5doctorsand9nurses.A.consistsB.isconsistedC.formedD.makeup【解析】Aconsistvi.由组成，搭配：consistof...11.goodservice,thisrestaurantoffersdifferentkindstraditionalChinesedishes.BecauseofB.AsidefromC.ButforD.Asfor【解析】Basidefrom除之外butfor要不是asfor关于，至于12.Fully____inlookingafterthreechildrenathome,shenolongerhastimetoenjoythevariousactivitiesintheclub.A.attachedB.occupiedC.burdenedD.prepared【解析】Boccupyin“从事于，忙于”13.Everybody’sfingerprintsare______,sothepolicecaneasilyfindtherobber.A.singleB.particularC.specialD.unique【解析】D14.Hikingbyoneselfcanbefunandgoodforhealth.Itmayalsobegoodfor______building.A.respectB.friendshipC.reputationD.character【解析】D15.Helenalwayshelpshermothereventhoughgoingtoschool______mostofherday.takesupB.makesupC.savesupD.putsup【解析】Atakeup占据（时间、空间）makeup组成；化妆；编造saveup储蓄，节省，存钱putup建造；举起；提名16.Themeetingwasconcerned__________reformsandeveryonepresentwasconcerned_______theirowninterests.for;aboutB.with;withC.with;forD.about;with【解析】Cbeconcernedwith与...有关，牵涉...beconcernedabout关心...beconcernedfor为...担心17..Weallfinditimpoliteto_________theteacherwhenheorsheistalkingaboutrules.A.differB.avoidC.interruptD.raise【解析】C18.InmanywaysIagree______hisstatement.A.with B.of C.about D.on【解析】Aagreewith表示同意某人或某人的意见、想法、分析、解释等(即持同一观点)agreeon主要指双方通过协商而取得一致意见或达成协议agreeabout涉及讨论的内容19.JohnSmith,________theorganizationheworksfor,madeanimpressivespeechattheopeningceremony.A.honoringB.mentioningC.admiringD.representing【解析】D20.—Peterfailedintheexamagain.—He____it;heneverworkedhard.respondedB.deservedC.inspectedD.rewarded【解析】Binspect检查；视察；检阅sb.deserveit某人活该；罪有应得M3-U3词汇单选(

)1．Sean's

strong

love

for

his

country

is

______

in

his

recently

published

poems.

A．relieved

B．reflected

C．responded

D．recovered

(

)2．The

1930s,

when

he

was

in

his

twenties,

___

the

sufferings

that

the

Chinese

were

bearing

from

the

war.

A．observed

B．witnessed

C．proved

D．supplied

(

)3．The

plan

was

______

when

it

was

discovered

just

how

much

the

scheme（方案）

would

cost.

A．released

B．deserted

C．resigned

D．abandoned

(

)4．The

1930s,

when

he

was

in

his

twenties,

___

the

sufferings

that

the

Chinese

were

bearing

from

the

war.

A．observed

B．witnessed

C．proved

D．supplied

(

)5．Thedoctorisskilledattreatinghearttroubleandneveracceptsanygiftfromhispatients,sohehasagood_________.A.expectationB.reputationC.contributionD.civilization答案B【解析】句意:这位医生在治疗心脏病方面技术精湛，并且从不接受病人的礼物，所以他获得了非常好的名声。1-5BBDBB(

)6．Hisbikewassobadly______thatitcouldn’tberepairedatall.A.destroyedB.ruinedC.damagedD.damaging答案：C【解析】句意：destroy/ruin表“毁灭”时，不能与表示程度的副词如badly，seriously，slightly等连用，而damage可以。(

)7．Withabalanceddevelopmentineconomy,bigcitieswill______loseitsappealtograduates.A.speciallyB.rarelyC.brieflyD.gradually答案：D【解析】句意：随着经济的平衡发展，大城市将会逐渐失去对毕业生的吸引力。gradually意为“逐渐地”，符合句意。specially专门地，特意地，rarely意为“很少地”，briefly意为”简洁地”(

)8．It’s______ourdignitytodosuchashamefulthing.underB.beneathC.aboveD.over答案：B【解析】beneathone’sdignity不合身份，有失尊严。(

)9．Fortunately,noonewashurtwhentheboiler______.A.exploitedB.exposedC.explodedD.expressed答案：C【解析】句意:幸运的是当锅炉爆炸时无人受伤。explode爆炸，exploit利用，开发，剥削，expose暴露，揭露；express表示，表达。(

)10．PatrickHenry’spoliticalviewswere______forhistime.A.radicalB.drasticC.extremeD.extract答案：C【解析】句意：帕特里克。亨利的政见就其时代而言走了极端。extreme多指人的思想、所采取的行动超出了一般，有些偏激或极端；radical多指人所持观点、政策等激进；drastic多指行为或方法等激烈或猛烈；extract拔出，抽出，榨取，是动词(

)11．The______NanchangUprisingisthesymbolofourformalfightagainsttheenemy.A.historyB.historicC.historicalD.historied答案：B【解析】句意:具有历史意义的南昌起义象征着我们正式向敌人开战。historical历史的，和历史有关的，如：ahistoricalplay一部历史剧；historic有历史意义的；historied作为历史记载的(

)12．Wehavetimeandagain______thatwewillneverbethefirsttousenuclearweapons.A.declaredB.announcedC.proclaimedD.exclaimed答案：A【解析】句意:我们一再声称我们决不第一个使用核武器。declare表示怀有信心地，正式地公开讲明某事，其目的不在于总所周知，而在于使人明白了解；announce指将有益的事公布于众，诸如消息或新闻等；proclaim通常指将官方的正式大事公布于众，exclaim（因愤怒，高兴等）呼喊，惊叫。(

)13．Honestlyspeaking,itismyteacher’s_______thatmademefinallytakeupmypresentcareerasabiologyresearcher.A.advantageB.influenceC.tasteD.guard答案：B【解析】句意:老实说，是我老师的影响让我最终从事了现在作为生物研究员的工作。advantage为优势；taste意为”口味”；guard意为’警戒”(

)14．Shehasalreadytriedherbest.Pleasedon’tbetoo_______aboutherjob.A.specialB.responsibleC.unusualD.particular【解析】句意:她已经尽力了，请不要对她的工作太挑剔。beparticularabout…….对……太挑剔，special特殊的；responsible有责任的；unusual不同寻常的(

)15．Thedriver_________thesceneo