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大庆实验中学2012—2013学年度上学期听力(共两节,满分30分)第一部分第一节:(共5小题,每题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下边5段对A,B,C,三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷相应的地点。听完每段对话后,你都有阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

10秒的时间来C.InformatioA.Films.B.Songs.n.高一年级期中考试英语试题A.DrawingB.Movie2.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Buyingabook.B.Writing3.WhatcanweknowaboutLiuZhufromtheconversation?A.Helookslikeagirl.B.HelikestheSuperdancing.Whatdoesthemanusuallydownload?Whatcanweinferabouttheman?HehasmovedtoNewYork.HeworksforNewYorkTimes.Hesubscribesto(定阅)NewYorkTimes.

MusicA.Attheairport.B.Inthestreet.C.Onthebus.第二节:(共15小题,每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下边5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、BC三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应地点。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段资料,回答第6至8题Wheredoestheconversationtakeplaceprobably?Howwillthewomangothere?A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.Whatwillthewomandoafterseeingthesign?A.Turnleft.FollowtheIandmark.Askthedriverforhelp.听第7段资料,回答第9至11题Whatdoesthewomaninvitethemantodo?A.Gocamping.Attendadance.Eatintherestaurant.10.Whatwillthemandoattheweekend?A.Work.B.Study.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Workisnoteasy.B.Hedislikesthefood.C.Thebossiseasygoing.听第8段资料,回答第12至14题Whydoesthewomanfeelbored?Sheoftenmixesupthefactsinhistory.Shehasdifficultyinforgettingthepast.C.Shehasn'tmadepreparationsfortheexam.13.Whatistheman'sopinion?Historyservesthepresentandthefuture.Manyhistorybooksonlydealwiththepast.C.Studyingthepastmeansrememberingthefacts.14.Whatisthewomanexpecting?Toputoffthefinalexam.Togethelpfromtheman.Tocancel(撤消)thehistoryexams.听第9段资料,回答第15至17题Whatcanweknowabouttheman?A.Hewantstobeadoctor.B.Helivesfarfromhishome.C.Heoftengivesthedogabath.Howoftendoesthewomangohome?A.Onceeverytwoyearsorso.B.Onceeverytwoorthreeweeks.C.Onceeverytwoorthreemonths.Whatpetsdoesthewomanhavenow?A.Dog.B.Cat.

C.HaveaC.Fish.听第10段资料,回答第18至20题18.Whatcanweknowaboutthespeaker?Sheis20yearsold.Shewantstobeapresident.Sheisinflueneedbyherparents.19.Whatdoes“B"standforaccordingtothespeaker?A.Bigclasssizes.B.Bettereducation.teacher.20.WhatattitudedoesthespeakerholdtoJohnKerry?

C.Becoming

aA.Opposed

(反对的).

B.Supportive.

C.Indifferent

(漠不关怀的).第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项。21.Inmostcities,althoughthereisagoodpublictransportsystem,_____privatecarisstillbecoming_____popularmeansoftransport.A./,theB.the,theC.the,aD.a,/22.Scientistshavedevelopedanewsystem______togiveawarningsecondsbeforeanearthquake.A.havingbeendesignedB.designedC.todesignD.designing23.Paperbagsproducedeveryyearare_________theworld'sproductionofcars.24.Thetraditionalapproach______withcomplexproblemsistobreakthemdownintosmaller,moreeasilymanagedproblems.C.dealing

D.todealStudentsinClassonefoundthemselves____intoseveralgroupswhenclimbingthemountain,andtheyhadnowaytokeepintouchwitheachother.A.dividedB.joinedC.drawnD.separated26.Whoeverleavestheroomlastmustmakesure_________allthewindowsareshut.A.thatifB.whetherC.ifD.that27.Environmentgroupsplansto________thepressureuntilthelocalgovernmentchangesthelaw.A.makeupB.pickupC.bringupD.keepup28.Itisthefirsttimethathe_____hereandnowitishightimethathe_____around.A.come;shouldbeshownB.hascome;wasshownC.came;wasshownD.hascome;beshown—MayIusetheequipmentinthelab?—______.UniessyouhavethedeanA.OK;permissionB.Sorry;permitC.I'mafraidnot;permissionD.I'mafraidnot;permit—_____youreadthenewspaper?—Yes.I_____itonthebuswhileIwasonthewaytowork.B.Did;readA.Have;readC.Have;havereadD.Did;haveread31.Accordingtothereport,peopleinthe____areasarerebuildingtheirhomesandmanyroads_____totheareahavebeenrepaired.A.flooded;leadB.flooding;leadingC.flooding;toleadD.flooded;leading32.Itiscommonthatmanyworkerscan'tgetthepayasthey_____A.havebeenpromisedB.arepromisingC.havepromisedD.arepromised33.Thepursefoundontheplaygroundmatchesthe_____byMary,soitmustbehers.A.directionB.expressionC.descriptionD.instruction34.Manypeoplearemovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthan_____inthecity.A.oneB.that—Oh,wehavefinishedourtaskandcanhaveagoodrest.—______.Ourmanagertookanotherorderyesterday.A.Yes,itwillB.Idon'ttakemuchofitC.It'spossibleD.It'shardtosay第二节完形填空(共20小题:每题1.5分卜,满分30分)阅读下边短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项。Reconciliation(禾吵嘴军)isadifficultword.Butit'soneweneedto36!MysonRobcamehomein37oneday.Someolderkidshad38himupinfound39support.“Wellcalltheboys'parents,”weweretold.shouldcallthe40.”

“AndyouThenextdaywasSaturday.Rob41tolookoutofthewindowandshouted,“Therearetheboyswhobeatmeup!”Twoolderboyswerestandingthereasif42_Robtostepoutside.I43_____begantothinkwhatIshoulddo,butmywifeBev44first.Sheopenedthedoor,sayingwitha45_,____“Higuys.Wouldyoulikesomeicecream?”Theylookedateachotherinpuzzlement.Buttheywere46,afterall,sooneofthemsaid,“Sure.Whynot?”Theyfollowedher47andBevgentlyintroducedherself,Rob'sbrothersandme.SheevenintroducedRusty,the48.Herideawasto49themtoseeRobwasaperson,notatarget.Hehadafamily;helivedinaneighborhoodandevenowneda50dog.Bevdrewtheminto51whileweateicecream.Aftersomeminutes,shesaid,“youcanallbefriends.”

RobTheynoddedtheiragreement.Eventuallythey53,sayingtherewouldbenomoretrouble.Andtherewasn't.Theheadmastercalledbackthefollowingweekandaskedaboutthe54.“Didyoucallthepolice?C.”insistingheasked.“No,butwehavetakencareofit,on”Isaid.“Whatdidyoudo?”he55.Isaid,“Wefedthemicecream.B.stressC.forgetD.learnB.tearsC.D.debt38.A.gotB.brokensurpriseD.pickedC.beaten39.A.greatB.constantC.littleD.free40.A.kidsB.policeC.doctorD.headmaster41.A.expectedB.refusedC.happenedD.prepared42.A.waitingforB.callingonD.calling43.A.suddenlyB.immediatelyC.quietlyupD.carefully44.A.struggledB.answeredC.scoldedD.acted45.A.giftB.cardC.smileD.view46.A.partnersB.passers-byC.enD.teenagers47.A.indoorsB.sidewaysemiesC.offD.around48.A.dogB.friendC.toyD.photo49.A.allowB.helpC.requestD.warn50.A.quietB.healthyC.strongD.friendly51.A.imaginatiB.journeyC.conversationB.troubleD.experimenton52.A.difficultyD.shameB.forgaveC.danger53.A.apologizedD.pausedB.mistakeC.admitted54.A.diseaseD.discussingB.beggedC.fighting55.A.doubtedD.wonderedC.argued第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分

40分)第一节(共

15小题;每题

2分,满分

30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(

A、BC

和D)中,选出最正确选项。AIranianboysavedtheyoungcub,puttinghimintohisbackpackfor.Whenasomebeef,groupaofchocolatePolishsoldiersdroveup,theboygavebar,themthecubinexchangeandafewcoins.Thecubwasneardeath,andthesoldiersdidn'tthinkhewouldsurvivethenightbuttheyslowlynursedhimbacktohealth,feedhimoutofabottlefilledfollowed,thecubgrewlargerandstronger.Heinglearnedtomarchinformation(歹U队)withthesoldiers.OneofhisfavoritehobbieswaswrestlingwithhisPolishfriends---occasionally,heevenletthemwin.“Hewasjustlikeadog---nobodywasscaredofhim,”asoldier,AugustynKarolewski,toldTheScotsman.ThoughVoyteklovedtoplay,thePolishtroopssoonrealizedtheycouldputhimtowork,too.Whocouldbebetteratloadingheavyammunition(弹药)intotheirtrucksthanabear?DuringtheBattleofMonteCassino,Voytekhelpedouthisfellowmenbyloadingshellsintotruckbedsforhoursandhourswithoutstopping,pavingthewayforavictory.Afterthewarended,VoyteklivedtherestofhislifeattheEdinburghZoo,wherehewasveryfamous.Hediedin1963,andeversinee,hisremarkablestoryhasgraduallybeenforgotten.Butthatmaybeabouttochange---aScottishwoman,AlieenOrr,iscampaigningforamonumenttothismilitaryhero.OrrfirstheardthelegendofVoytekfromhergrandfather."Ithoughthehadmadeitup,tobequitehonest,”shetoldTheScotsman.“ThestoryistotallyamazinganditwouldbegoodifwecouldhaveamemorialinScotlandtocelebratethebear'slife.”56.Theboygavethecubtothesoldiersto_____.A.keepitaliveB.getsomefoodandmoneyC.pleasethesoldiersD.askthemtotakecareofit57.Welearnfromthesecondparagraphthat____.A.VoytekgavethesoldiersmuchfunB.ittookthesoldiersmuchtroubletotame(驯服)VoytekC.VoytekprotectedthesoldiersfrombeinghurtD.Voytekwasnotgoodatwrestling58.HowdidOrrthinkofthestoryofVoytekwhenshefirstheardit?A.Shethoughtitwasmoving.B.Shethoughtitwasfunny.Shethoughtitwasunbelievable.Shethoughtitwasmeaningful.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?Theinterestingstoryofabear.Therescueofasmallbear.TheBattleofMonteCassino.Amonumenttoahero.Travellingandevenlivingabroadcanbegreatforbroadeningyourhorizonsandlearningaboutdifferentcultures.However,afterreturninghomefrombeingabroadforalongperiod,manypeoplecansufferfromtheproblemofreverse(逆向的)cultureshock.Reversecultureshockisaconditionthathappenswhenyoureturnhomeandfindthingshavechangedyouaregreawatly.ItfromdevelopshowyoufeelingsofhaverememberedthemwhileOneofthebiggestchangepeopleencounteranxiety,hostilityU)(敌意)adboredom.whenreturninghomespendingagreatdealoftimeabroadisthattheirrelationshipswithfriendsafterandfamilyarenotasfamiliarastheyonceusedtobe.Whilereversecultureshockisaverycommoncondition,thereareBactuallymanywaysyoucandealwithandlessentheeffectsofthiscondition.Postingaregularblog,orupdatingyourstatus(状态)onFacebookorTwitter,canreallyhelptokeepyourfriendshipswithpeoplebackathome.Thebestthingaboutpostingregularupdatesisthatyourfriendsandfamilyalwaysknowwhatyouaregettingupto,sotheywon'tbesurprisedbythechangestheyseeinyouwhenyoudofinallyreturnhome.Youcouldevenaskclosefamilyandfriendstokeepyouupdatedonlifeathomesoyouarenotleftfeelingshockedbychangesthatmighthappenwhileyouareaway.Ifyouareleftfeelingabitupsetthatnoneofyourfriendswanttohearallaboutyouramazingtravelstorieswhenyougethome,thenwhynottrysharingtheworldwiththembywritingonlinetravelreviews.Forthosewhoareconsideringtravellingabroad,yourexperiencescouldproveveryuseful,andmayevenencouragethemtodosomeofthethingsyouareluckyenoughtohaveexperieneedwhileyouwereaway.Reversecultureshockcanhappenwhen____oneentersanewcultureonehasbeenusedtoaforeigncultureonereturnsfromabroadafterstayingthereforalongperiodoftimeoneisbackfromalongholiday61.Apersonwhosuffersreversecultureshockmay____.becomestrangetohisfamilyorfriendsfeelverycomfortableathomenotwanttogobacktotheforeigncountrymisshisfamilyandfriendsbackhome62.Thebiggestadvantageofyourpostingregularupdatesisthat____.youcanmakefriendseasilyyoucankeepupwiththechangesathomeyourfamilyandfriendswillknowwhenyoureturnyourfamilyandfriendscanknowaboutyourchangesWhatisthetextmainlyabout?Howtodealwithreversecultureshock.Whatisreversecultureshock?Theadvantagesoflivingabroad.Whattodowithcultureshock.Everynowandthenwehearaboutaneventthathastakenplace.Thisinformationhelpsusprepareourselvesforanyprobleminthefuture.Currentaffairs(servedifferentpurposesfordifferentpeople.Thesesdays,theimportaneeofcurrentaffairshasrisen.Mostpeoplefocusoncertainareasofinformationaccordingtotheirneedsandinterests.Therearecertainareaslikescieneeandtechnology,whichattractonlyaspecialkindofcrowd,andthushavealesseraudieneecomparedtofieldsliketheentertainmentindustry.Scieneeandtechnologyarecompletelyignored(忽略)byacommonman,uniessheorshehappenstobe“atechno-freak(科技怪人)”.Yes,thisisthewordgiventopeoplewhoshowinterestincurrentaffairsrelatedtoscieneeandtechnology.However,theyaretheoneswhohavemuchmoreknowledgeofthecurrentworld.Whyisitso?Mainlybecausetoday'sworldisdrivenbyscieneeandtechnology.Itisthetechno-freaksthatcausethedevelopmentinscieneeandtechnology,andthankstothemyoucanseeamiracleofnewinventions.Theoldwayoflivinghasbeenreplacedbythehigh-techmodernwayofliving.Itwillbeaworldofrobotsinthenearfuture.Ifsomebodydecidesnottogettoknowaboutcurrentaffairsrelatedtoscieneeandtechnology,heorshewillbeseparatedfromtherealworld.Wemuststayabreastwiththenewinventionssothatwecanpredictthefuture.Forexample,ifyouknowthecurrentconditionsofscieneeandtechnologyof2012well,youwillbetterunderstandwhatwilltakeplacein2012.Therefore,youmustgainenoughknowledgeoncurrentaffairsinscieneeandtechnology.TherearetheInternet,newspapersandmagazinestoprovideyouwithalltheinformationofscieneeandtechnology.64.Whatfieldattractsmorepeopleintheauthor'sopinion?Scienceandtechnology.Robotsandspacetravels.Entertainment.InformationTechnology.65.Whatdoestheauthorthinkof“techno-freaks”?Hethinkshighlyofthem.Helooksdownuponthem.C.Hethinkspoorlyofthem.Hethinkstheyarestrange.66.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“stayabreastwith”inParagraph2mean?Goonwithsomething.Keepupwithsomething.Giveupsomethingnew.Breakawayfromsomething.Inthispassagetheauthormainlytellsreadersto_____.makemewinventionsknowaboutthehigh-techmodernwayoflivingpredicttheadvancesofscieneeandtechnologygettoknowaboutcurrentaffairsofscieneeandtechnologyDParentseverywherepraisetheirkidswhentheydowellinschool,winaballgame,orbuildanimpressivesandcastle---anytimetheirkidsdosomethingremarkable(优秀的),orinmanycases,somethingordinary.“Wearebecomingpraisejunkiesasparents”,saysJennBerman,PhD,amarriageandfamilyexpertandtheauthorofTheAtoZGuidetoRaisingHappyandConfidentKids.“Wehavegonetotheoppositeextreme(极端)oftheparentsfromafewdecadesagowhotendedtobemorestrict,andnowweoverpraiseourchildren.”“Somehowparentshavecometobelievethatbypraisingourkidsweimprovetheirself-esteem(自尊),”saysPaulDonahue,founderanddirectorofChildDevelopmentAssociates.“Thoughwell-intentioned,puttingkidsonapedestal(重要地位)atanearlyagecanactuallyhinder(阻挡)theirgrowth.”Toomuchpraisecanbackfire(事与愿违),itseems,andwhengiveninawaythat'sinsincere,kidsareafraidtotrynewthingsortakeariskforfearofnotbeingonthetopallthetime.“There'sanunderlying(潜伏的)messagethatthechildhastogethisparents'approvalallthetimeandconstantlydependsontheparentsforvalidation(确认),”saysBerman.Still,don'tgotoofarintheotherdirection---notgivingenoughpraisewhichcanbejustasdamagingasgivingtoomuch.Kidswillfeelliketheyarenotgoodenough,orthatyoudon'tcare,andmayseenosenseinreachingfortheirsuccess.Sowhat'stherightamountofpraise?Expertssaythatthequalityofpraiseismoreimportantthanthequantity:ifpraiseissincereandgenuine,andfocusedontheeffort,nottheoutcome,youcangiveitasoftenasyourchilddoessomethingthatisworthareward.Whatkindsofparentscanberegardedaspraisejunkies?A.Thosewhopraisetheirchildrentoomuch.Thosewhoseldompraisetheirchildren.Thosewhogivesincerepraisetotheirchildren.Thosewhooffertheirchildrendangerousdrugs.69.PaulDonahuebelievesthat_____.itisnogoodpraisingyoungchildren.praisingchildrentoomuchcanholdbacktheirgrowth.well-intentionedpraiseisalwaysgoodtochildren.70.Praisefromparentsshouldbestressedon____.A.children'sattitudeB.theoutcomeC.children'sgoodbehaviourD.children

'

sefforts第二节(共

5小题;每题

2分,满分

10分)依据对话情形和内容,

从对话后的选项中选出能入空白处的最正确选项。

选项中有两项为剩余选项。Peoplearealwayssearchingforweightlosstipsbecausetheywanttolosepoundsandtheywantimmediateresults.71_____Toloseweightpermanently(永远地)andeffectively,itwillbearatherslowprocess,72_____Therearehoweversomeproventriedandtrueweightlosstipsforaidingintheweightlossprocess,andIcanmakeyoufamiliarwiththem.Tip1Don'tskip(令错过)Tip2Don'teatanythingforatleastanhourbeforegoingtobed.Tip3Don'tsnackwhilewatchingTV.It'sacceptabletoeatamealwhilewatchingtelevision,74______Tip4Substitutefruitslikebananas,watermelon,plums,peaches,andorangesforsugarytreatslike;cookiesandcandy.Eatmorevegetables.ThiscanevenbeenjoyableifyouhaveagoodcookbooklikeGoodhousekeeping'slatestedition.75Bikingonanimaginarybikewhilereadingisagreatformofexercisetoslimlegs.butneverissnackingatthistimeacceptable.butthisisjustwishfulthinking.Takeawalkduringyourbreakorlunchhour.Exerciseatleastahalfhoureachdayforfivedaysoutoftheweek.Becauseotherwiseyouaremuchmorelikelytoeatmorelaterintheday.becauseyourbodywillthinkyou

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