【学海导航】广东省高三英语第一轮总复习 Module8 Unit24 Society（1） 北师大 新课标

Unit24SocietyModule8Part1Of2请以MyFavoriteNewspaper为题用英语写一篇短文介绍《21世纪报》(21stCentury)。短文应包括以下内容：报纸名称及使用语言：21stCentury，英文出版地点及出版周期：北京，每周一期版面内容：每周新闻，今日世界，语言课堂，体育与音乐，学生导报特色：图文并茂目的：学习英语词汇，提高英语水平，获取各种信息参考词汇：今日世界Today'sWorld；流行词汇popularnewwordsandusefulexpressions【写作要求】

只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容。MyFavoriteNewspaper21stCenturyismyfavoritenewspaper,whichisanEnglishlanguagenewspaper,publishedinBeijingeachweek.Ithassectionsofdifferentkinds,includingNewsoftheWeek,Today'sWorld,LanguageClass,SportsandMusic,Students'Report.Thereareplentyofbeautifulpicturesandinterestingarticlesinit.Byreading21stCentury,Ihavelearntalotofnewwordsandusefulexpressions.Icangetinformation

aboutdifferentthings,frompoliticstosportsandmusic.1.自助餐n. _________________2.图表n. _________________3.一个家庭n. _________________4.自愿的adj. _________________5.大量的adj. _________________6.纳税人n. _________________7.储蓄vt.&vi. _________________8.货币n. _________________buffetgraphhouseholdvoluntaryabundanttaxpayerdepositcurrency9.签名n. _________________10.统治vt. _________________11.积累v. _________________12.所有权n. _________________13.重担n. _________________14.破旧衣服n. _________________15.空置的adj. _________________16.调整n. _________________signaturegovernaccumulateownershipburdenragvacantadjustment17.各种各样的adj. _________________18.赤裸的adj. _________________19.养老金n. _________________20.辞职vt.&vi. _________________21.怀孕的adj. _________________22.删除vt. _________________23.缩小vi. _________________24.盛宴n. _________________diversebarepensionresignpregnantdeleteshrinkfeast25.选举vt. _________________26.仁慈的adj. _________________27.喷泉n. _________________28.划水vt.&vi. _________________29.食品杂货商n. _________________30.部n. _________________31.跳过vt. _________________32.版本n. _________________electmercifulfountainpaddlegrocerministryskipedition33.小巷n. _________________34.投下vt. _________________35.着手做vt. _________________36.挤vt. _________________37.口渴n. _________________38.容器n. _________________39.转达vt. _________________40.一匙之量n. _________________alleycastundertakesqueezethirstcontainerrelayspoonful41.祷告n. _________________42.罚款n. _________________43.判决n. _________________44.废除vt. _________________45.摇动vi. _________________46.再者adv. _________________47.此外adv. _________________48.所以adv. _________________49.商人n. _________________50.含在嘴里吮食vt. _________________prayerfinesentenceabolishswingmoreoverfurthermoreconsequentlymerchantsuck故意惹恼(某人,尤指开玩笑) _________________2.炫耀 _________________3.形成 _________________4.撞上某人 _________________5.原则上 _________________6.闯入 _________________7.正在增加 _________________windsb.upshowoffcomeintobeingknockintosb.onprinciplebreakintobeontheincrease8.认真对待某人/某事 ___________________9.瞄准,针对 ___________________10.除……以外 ___________________11.个人而言 ___________________12.出现 ___________________13.使耽搁 ___________________14.修补 ___________________takesb./sth.seriouslyaimatapartfromonapersonallevelturnupholdupdoup15.不再信任 _________________16.照看 _________________17.有危险 _________________18.贡献,促成 _________________19.追溯 _________________20.判某人死刑 _________________losefaithinkeepaneyeonatriskcontributetodatebacksentencesb.todeath1.我们该更加认真地对待这些问题了。It’shightimethatwetooktheseissuesmoreseriously.2.在原则上我完全反对死刑。Iamtotallyagainstdeathpenaltyonprinciple.3.胡同不仅联通了北京的街道和社区,它还联

系着北京的过去和现在,它证明了北京的确

是一座古老而现代的城市。ThehutongsnotonlylinkBeijing’sstreetsandcommunitiesafterall,butalsoitspastandpresent,showingthatBeijingistrulyanancientyetmoderncity.4.我建议我们应该马上采取措施。Isuggestthatwetakesteps/measuresimmediately/atonce.5.拼命赚钱的最后结果不是更幸福了,而是

压力增加了。Theresultofworkingtoohardformoneyisnotincreasedhappiness,butmorestress.1.wouldrather后接不带to的动词不定式,常用缩略式’drather,意为“宁愿”。常与than连用，构成wouldratherthan,表示“宁愿……而不愿……”。Iwouldratherfailthancheatintheexamination.我宁愿考试不及格,也不愿意考试作弊。wouldrather不因人称而改变,后跟从句(谓语

用虚拟语气)。We’dratheryoudidn’tsmokeinourhome.我们希望你不要在我们家抽烟。(表现在)Iwouldratherwedidn’tseeeachotheranymore.我希望我们不要再见面了。(表将来)IwouldratherIhadfinishedmyhomeworkyesterday.我真希望昨天就做完了作业。(表过去)1.他们宁愿去钓鱼,也不愿待在家里。________________________________________________________________________2.老板希望我明天上班不迟到。________________________________________________________________________Theywouldrathergofishingthanstayathome.ThebosswouldratherIdidn’tcomelatetoworktomorrow.3.上周日他忙于做家务,我真希望他能跟我

去钓鱼。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________HewasbusydoinghouseworklastSunday.Iwouldratherhehadgonefishingwithme.用动词的适当形式填空4.Iwouldrather____________(laugh)atthanquarrelwithhim.5.Iwouldratherhe___________(go)shoppingyesterday.6.Shewouldrathershe_______(have)aholidaynextweek.7.Samwouldrathertheboys________(are)notmakinganynoisenow.belaughedhadgonewerehad2.adjustvt.调整,调节;适应,习惯Headjustedhiscapandranout.他戴正帽子就跑出去了。Myeyeshaven’tadjustedtothedarkyet.我的眼睛还没有适应黑暗。Animalscanadjustthemselvestotheirenvironment.动物自己能适应生存的环境。adjustmentn.调整,调节；适应adjustableadj.可调整的,可调节的1.要根据听众的年龄使用相应的语言。____________________________________________________________________2.她花了很长时间才适应了在美国独立生活。____________________________________________________________________Adjustyourlanguagetotheageofyouraudience.IttookheralongtimetoadjusttolivingaloneinAmerica.用adjust的适当形式填空3.I’vemadeafewminor______________totheseatingplan.4.Thiskindofdeskcanbe_____________totheheightyouneed.5.Iwouldliketobuyan_______________desklamp.adjustmentsadjustableadjusted3.incomen.收入,所得

income,pay,salary与wage①income泛指各种收入和进款；TheInlandRevenueisresponsibleforcollectingincometax.税务局负责征收所得税。②pay一般用以指雇主定期付给的工资,尤指军

饷及政府工作人员的工资；Truckdriversaredemandinghigherpay.卡车司机要求加薪。③salary指白领工作者,尤指脑力劳动者的年薪；Yoursalarywillbe￡12,000ayear,withannualincrementsof￡500.你的年薪为12，000英镑,每年增加500英镑。④wage指体力劳动者的收入,通常是按星

期/日发放的现款。Wagesatthecanneryareverylow.那家罐头食品厂的工资很低。4.takesb./sth.seriously认真对待某人/某事Itakethisthreatveryseriously.我认为这种威胁非同小可。Hetookhisresponsibilitiesasafatherseriouslybutinmattersofdisciplinewasrathertoofreewithhishands.他严肃认真地履行做父亲的责任,但在管教

方面,他动辄打人。think/considerseriously认真考虑Wehavetothinkseriouslyaboutwhatwedonext.我们得认真想一想下一步该做什么。seriouslyill/hurt/injured/worried

病重/受重伤/很担心1.别把它当真,他只不过是在开玩笑。________________________________________________________________________2.他在车祸中受了重伤。________________________________________________________________________Don’ttakeitseriously—he’sonlyteasing.Hewasseriouslyinjuredinthetrafficaccident.5.aimat瞄准,针对Iaimedatthetargetbuthitthewall.我瞄准了目标射击,但却打在了墙上。Myremarkswerenotaimedatyou.我的话不是针对你的。beaimedat(doing)sth.(计划或想法)旨在,目的在于aimtodosth.打算/企图做某事Wemustaimatincreasingexports.我们要力求增加货物出口量。Thecompanyisaimedtoincreaseproductivity.该公司的目的在于提高生产率。1.这本书适宜那些有专业知识的人阅读。__________________________________________________________________2.你应该永远以搞好你的工作为目的。__________________________________________________________________3.我们打算周末去露营。_________________________________Thebookisaimedatpeoplewithspecializedknowledge.Weaimtogocampingattheweekend.Youshouldalwaysaimatdoingyourjobwell.6.showoff炫耀,卖弄;显示,展示；使夺目,使显眼Shepoutedtoshowoffhernewlipstick.她撅嘴炫耀她的新口红。Hewroteinthatstylejusttoshowoff.他用那种文体写文章,完全是为了卖弄文采。showsb.sth./showsth.tosb.引领,带领某人；给某人看,解释给某人听showsb.round/around带某人参观,给某人做向导showup出现；显现showsb.in/outthedoor送某人到门口,送某人进来/出去1.她喜欢炫耀她的精美衣服。________________________________用show的词组的适当形式填空2.Theysentsomeonetoshowme__________thenewoffices.Shelikestoshowoffherfineclothes.around3.Goodbye,MrsDavies.Mysecretarywillshowyou______.4.I’llbeverysurprisediftheyshow______ontime.5.Showyourticket____themanattheentrance.upoutto7.mercyn.［U］怜悯,饶恕,宽恕;

［C］幸运的事,值得感激的事Thecommandershowedmercytotheprisonersofwar.司令官对战俘十分怜悯。Itwasamercythatthewholefamilysurvivedtheearthquake.幸运的是在这次地震中一家人都幸免于难。mercilessadj. 无情的；残酷的mercifuladj. 仁慈的；宽容的begformercy 恳请宽恕havemercyonsb. 对某人表示怜悯showmercytosb. 对某人表示怜悯atthemercyof任凭……摆布或控制；在……面前无能为力withoutmercy 毫不宽恕地；无情地1.这个男孩尖叫着恳求得到宽恕。_________________________________________________________