2020北京中考试题一

【文度独家】2020北京市高级中等学校招生模拟考试

英语（含答案全解全析）（满分120分渚试时间，12。分钟）听力理解（略）

知识运用（共25分）四、单项厚空〔共1。分一每小题1分）从F面各黑所给的A、夙C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项n.MvbrotherwillcometometomorrowI11meetattheairport.A.her B.vouC.hitnDtliem.Paiil-smotheriselnut5e.Sheworksahospital.A.withB.onC.ofD.in.—— arethesetiananas?—S3.99A.HowmuchB.HdwlongC.HowheawD.HowbiaJ" J 口.Peter遇L5yearsold.Ke螃thanhisfether.A.tall B.tallei-C.talleatD.thetallest.—VTieredidyougolastweekend?一Ito（heGreatWall.&cB.wentCwillsoD.hsvesonef J J.Pleasedon:tmakemuchnoise.Thebabynow.A.sleepsB.sleptC.willsleepD.issleeping.1t:snicetoseeyoua&ain.Weeachothersince2014.A.^tdq'IsesB.dotfiseeC.haven'tseenD.didn:tsee.Igetheme,mysisterwasdoingherhomework.A.WhetiBBecauseC.IfDThougli.Ane^vroadnearmyschoolnextyear.A.buildaB.willbuildCiebuiltRwiUbebuilt.—Canyentelltne 0―HelikeshiShanghai.A.^heneMarklivesB.wheredoesMaikliveC.HiieiT?MarklivedD.wheredidMarklive五、完形填空（共15分:每小题15初阅读下面的短文一掌握其大意一然后从短文后答题所给的A.B、匚口西个选项中，选择最点选项口MumTiChti&taiagSurpriseWishBook上mIQrdtrF*rm一、三三国国Mollyranbackhomefromschoolanddippedherschoolbagonthe号口后Thenonthetablesheaa'wr,MumrBWisJiBook"—amailorder电工回旧豆商品目录〕fromagiftwhop."Mum」shewaide?icitedlytoherself,^thisyearyou:11gettheglobesyouwantrMolKliadwalkedadogforaneighborandsivedher3二allyeartobuyXiumthegloves.Sh?openedriMum'sWithBaok'nandhopedthatshecouldfindthese32init.Tearsrandownherfacevidien^hesawthegjovesinthecatalog.MumTumildn:tbuythemforheiiielfbecausethefainilvhada33timecntilefsmi.SheonceheardMumsaytoDad,"Maybesomeda”，J'11havethemoneytogetthem”Mollyranoutbythebackdoorandwentstraigkttothepostoffice.Thereshecarefullyfilledcuttheorderfbitntornfrotrthecatalog.1needtobuyeistampto34thefbnn："saidtoMr.SmithJIheonlywortei'inthepastoffice.'Uirm,a.paircfglciTES?”saidVr.Smith；圭hepassedastamptoher.Tes.IfsiaCluistina^giftforMuni,butplea&edon'ttellher.J-fs口ui35.OK?,:MollydidntrealizehowwhiteMrSmith'sbeardwasuntiJthatmoment.InfacthereinitidedherofSantaClaus.AwMelly■walkedbackhome,shedecidedtotellDadhersecret.r^ou'vegettocheckthemailboseveryday/:Mollysaid36toDad.Henodded,withabigsmile.Coininghomefromschoolsver\rdav.Mollypeeked》（榆看）DadwhenMutnwasn't37.buteverytimehethookhisliead.OnChristmasEveDadcam?hackfromth?mailboxslillemptyhanded.Mollyfelt38wliensh?i3penttobed:becauseshedidn'thavetheglovesforMum.BefbiieChnsttiiasdinner,asMumtooktheapplepi氏outoftheoven.Maliybegan39thetable.Suddenly,theyheardsomeonepullingupthedriveway.FromtheYR'iadowtheysawMr.Smithmakinghiswaytothedoor,ivithaboKitihishand.Mr.Smith4DMumthebox."Ibelievethisisyours."MumlookedfromDadtoMollyandopenedtheboxHereyeslitupwhenshesawtheglc^res.LrOh.ivhc*boughttheseformm?*sheasked."Santadid/'saidMollysmiJingK."Ho!Ho!Ho!MerryCbristiiias!"saidMr.Smith;withaloudlaughItwasaChiiatmasthatnoonewouldeverforget.AtimeBmoaieyCenergyDfood.A.floweiiiB.sunglassesC.glowsD.chocolates.A.hai'dB.lonely匚shortD.bu可.A.designBcheckC.completeD.send35.A.secret B.choi-ceC.dreamD.taak3（i.A.patienilyB.doubtfullyCprnudlyD.quietly.A.workingB.lookmgC.smilingDtnIking.A.&adB.strangeC.gucivD.tired.A.pushingH.changing C.settingD.booknig.A.bougjitB.handedC.lemt D.returned阅读理解（共50分）六、阅读下列短文:根据短文内容:从发文后各题所给的“、&CD四个选项中,选择最佳选项*〔共30分,写小题2分）

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JJ"peopleunderstandspokenwordsbetter.Forexample,afterthe\7listentodirectionstoasupermarket,thevcanfindireasily.Riahr-hindei'sareeoodator^aniziiiapeople,too.Theyarealsobetret'basketballguards.Justask，为□Ming.Researchshowsthatleft-liaiidersarecreativeandarti&tic.Manyfaniouspeiiormers.likeJimCarreyandPaulMjcCailnsy；,arelefthanded.Manvleft-haiiderslearnbetkrvi5ually（在视道方面上Inait.bothLeonardodaVinciandMichelan&&lowerelefthanded.Inmusic.LudwisvanBeethovenxvaslefthanded.Inseienfe.yonfindNewtcinandEitistein.Theleft-hand?dpeoplearealsoreallygoodattennisandothersinglesport£.I:youpreferonehand,butyouarestillgoodatwritingwiththeother,youaremiiedhanded.Researdishowsmixed-lianderscanremembereven.7（laythingsbetter（hanotherpeople.Whatdidyoueatforlunchtivowieeksago?Ifyounreniixedhanded,youcatip'obablyreinetnber.49.1fnght-liaiiderscutuppotstoeswithiheirIsfthand,thevwillA.getlimtB.giveupcuttineC.feelawkivaidD.chancetheu-tods.WhatisParagi'aph2mainlyabout"7A.Causesofbeinglefthanded.B.Eiiccuraeemeiittoleft-handers.C.Puiiishm&ntfoiusingthelefthandD.ChaiigesmcpinionsonIsfc-lmiders..Accorduistoillspassase.light-handers.Aleambetter^'isaallvB.are&oodorsamzersJ 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JC.arebetterstsinglespansD.即vecleardirectionstoothars52.Fromth^passage,wecsnkamthatleft-liandeiTi.A..maybemeretalkatixreandoiitocingB.areordinary-peoplelikelight-liandersC.mightremembereverydaythingsbetterD.nclongerneedtouseright-hatidedtoolsDShouldChildrenBeAllowedtoGetBcred?Chjldrenneedtimetostandandsiter匕Thevshouldbeallowedtogetboredsothattheycandevplciptheirabilitytobecreative.Childrenai^expectedbytheirparentstobereadingatextbeck:allthetinie.Hm-euerreseanchallowsthatitma1.7hamperthedevelopmentofth?irimagination,whileboredomcanjiv?±emcpporninitieitodevelopcreativiK.Boredomisoftenlinkedwithlonelmess,billawriternanedMeeraSyalsaidtMjredomhadhelpedherindevelopinghermind.Shelold[巳配archeisaboutherchildliociHavmgfewthingstodo.Syaloftentalkedvatliherneighbors.Shealsotiledtodothinsslikeleaiiiiiistobakecakes."Butimportantly.Ithoughtandwrotealot.becauseIwas'bored.1'Syalsaid.Shekeptadial"-,fillinghertimewithshortstoriesandpoems&hemadeup.GraysonPeitv：an31rtist：grewupinafamilvwithlittlemoney.Heenjoyedhmiselfbymakingupstories,drawingpicturesliisstoriesandreadingmanybooksinth?hbratyBoredbutfree,hespenthourslookingoutofthewindow,watchingthechangingcloudsandseasons.Perryfilleduphisfreelimewifliwhath.eliked.Hebecamecreative,becausehecouldthinkfreely.Dr.Beltonisanexpertonillseffectsofemotionsonlearning.'Bocedomcouldteaniiiicomfoilablefeeling/shesaid."Butsemeyoutigpeoplecatinotdealwitlithatboredomcreatively.Sosometimestheymaybreakaclassroomwindowordriveacat1outforamidrace."Usually,whenchildi'enluavenothingtodo.theywcrnildturnontlieTV.thecomputer,orthephoiie.Theirtimeonth.eaethingshasLncreased.vettheyneedtohavetimetothiiikabouttheirexperiencesthroughplavorjuitwatehinothewci'ldaremndthem.ItisthiskindofthinkingthatcaninspiretheimaginationOnthsotherhand,theTVorphonemaycutshortthethinkingpuxess.ThatcanbehannfiiJtothed^elopmentofcreativity.-lofde\'elopmgtlieabihtytobecreative,'1Dr.Beltonadvised,perhapsweneedtostandandstare一andatavofF-linefromtunetotime.1'.MTi日tdoesihewordLfhaiupei"mParagraph2probablymean?A.Slowdown.B.Keepupwith.C.Gobeyond.D.Giveriseto..HiewritertalksaboutSyalEnidPenyto.A.stressthegreatdifferencesbetweenthemB.mtroduceapopularwnteianda.famousartistC.suggestgoodv\aysofgoingthroughboredomD.d]ov\effectsofboredamondevelopingcreativity55,^Tiatcanwelearnfixjinthepassaee?A.BoredomprovideschildrenwithspacetothinkGeely.Bit'smuchbetterfbrchildrentobebusythanbebored.C.Boredomhelpsdiildrendealwithdifficultiesproperly.DIfsboringfbrchildrentothinkwbouitheirexpeiiences.七、阅读短文，根无短文内容:从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项Q每个选项只能用一次。〔大LU分一每小题2分）TipsfbiWritingBetterArticlesManyofusdonIspendaloloftimenriproviiigoui*WTitingskills.Tinscanbeaprabletnwhenwehandinourarticles.Goodwi'itiiigskillswillhelpusnnptoveour纯（1皖aidbenefituslaterinlife..Makegoodwordchoicer.Whenwe'ienotsurewhich'aoMistherightoneforasentence,lookitupiiiadictimiaxy.Manyofuschoosewords出a.huiryanddon'ttakethetimetodecideif±ey:reproper57.Checkfacts.Ifwewantpeopletobelievewhatwewrite:wemustmakesureoui-factsarenue.Weshouldusedependablefacts.Rewiiie.Aconnnonproblemisihaiwedotftliketorecite,mfactrevritingistliebestwa.ytofindoutandcoiTectsotnemistakes,likegrammarandspellttiemistakes.58.thoughittakesmoretimeandmorework.Readaloud.Sometimeiifseasiertofindpioblemswithspelling,wordu^aae.andarammzrwereada]oud.Readingaloudhelpsusnotonlyfindoutourproblemsbutalsodevelopourwriting..PreparingalistisnecessaiTforviiitingagoodarticle.Suchalistincludes:Isthereapropertitle?Haveweexplainedeverypoint?Areallthepartsoftheaitickincluded?Thiscanhelpustomakesurethatwehavecoveredeverything.Entwitha.f^xvsimplesteps；,wecanimproveoiu-writingskillsandleamhcxvtowritubetteiarticles.APreparealistB.TliefolkwiiLStipscanbehelpfulC.RewritingmakescurwritinpbetterJ 匚D.Itienotea5vtobecomeabettei'vnterEGoodwordchoicesaiwREcessary:forgoodwriting 八、阅读短文相据短文内容回答问题口〔共1。分,每小题2分）AIOS-year-oldXfessa&einaBonleOnNovember30,1906,GeorgeBidderdroppedatiottlefromaboatintotheNorthSea.Theweightedglassbonlesankalmosttotlieseailoci-.andthenitmovedslowlyfor108yearsand133days.ItsjointieyendedwhenMarian口己Winklerfoundthebattlein2015.WinklerwasthenorivacationonAmruniIsland.Shepickedupthebottlewhenitwaswashedupcniothe'beacli.Shesav\7apieceofpaperinside,butdidn'tbreakitopsn.Shecouldtellthatthebottlewasold.soshedidn:twanttodamageit.Finallysliegotthepieceofpaperoutofthebottle.Shefoundthatthepaperwasactuallyapostcard..Onthebackofthecardtherewasthismessage:TheMarineBiologicalAs6cleiTtion（海洋生物学协会）wouldpayashil而鼠先令）forthebottle.AshillingwasaunitofmoneythfrtwasusedinGreatBritainbefbi^theearly1970s.Winklei'filledoutthecardandpostedit.Th.eassociationvassui'prisedtogetapostcardaddressedtoGeorgeBidder,thepresidentoftheassociationfrom1939to1945.Theworkersof±eassociationsearchedontheItiteniettoiindasliilling.TheyfoundoneandsenritioWinklerasale;vard.Themessageinthebottlew