2021下半年教师资格《初中英语学科知识与教学能力》押题密卷6

2021下半年教师资格《初中英语学科知识与教学能力》押题密卷6卷面总分：33分答题时间：240分钟试卷题量：33题练习次数：11次

单选题（共30题，共30分）

1.Whentheideaofwinninginsportsiscarriedtoexcess,____competitioncanturnintodisorderandviolence.

A.honestly

B.honest

C.honorable

D.honorary

正确答案：C

您的答案：

本题解析：考查近形词辨析。honestly是honest的副词，不能修饰名词；honest“诚实的”;honorable“光荣的，可敬的”；honorary“(学位、称号等)作为一种荣誉而授予的，名誉的”。句意为“当体育中的必胜意识发展到极端时，光荣的竞争可能变成混乱和暴力”。故选C。

2.Duringclass,theteacherleadsstudentstomemorizetheimportantpointsoftheteachingcontent.Ononehand,theteacherhelpsstudentstograspthekeypoints.Ontheotherhand,whatlearningstrategyistheteacherteaching?

A.Cognitivestrategy

B.Self-managementstrategy

C.Communicationstrategy

D.Resourcestrategy

正确答案：A

您的答案：

本题解析：考查英语学习策略。老师在教学中引导学生对教学要点进行记忆，一方面是为了让学生了解课程内容的重点，另一方面是为了传授学生学习策略，而在学习中记住要点是属于学习策略中的认知策略。

3.Teacherscanapplyallofthefollowingmethodstoteachstressexcept__________.

A.indicatingthestressbyclappinghands

B.raisingthevoicetoindicatestress

C.highlightingthestresspartsbyunderlyingthem

D.relyingondetailedexplanations

正确答案：D

您的答案：

本题解析：考查语音教学。教师可以采用拍手或挥动手臂的方式练习重音，还可以在重音处提高声音，或在黑板上用粉笔将重音画出来。四个选项中只有D项不合适。

4.Ascanbeseen,thecentralgovernmentissparingnopainsto__________theofficialsoveruse?ofpowertomakeahealthierparty．

A.keepdown

B.keepout

C.keepoff

D.keepup

正确答案：A

您的答案：

本题解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意为“很明显，中央政府正不遗余力地__________官员滥用职权，以便建设一个更加健康的政党”。keepdown“控制，镇压，压制”，keepout“阻止进入”，keepoff“不接近，避开”，keepup“保持”。根据语境可知，中央政府是要遏制官员的权力滥用。故选A。

5.--Couldyoupleasetell__________?

--Goupstairsandturnleft.

A.whatistheteacher'soffice

B.whattheteacher'sofficeis

C.whereistheteacher'soffice

D.wheretheteacher'sofficeis

正确答案：D

您的答案：

本题解析：考查宾语从句。答句说“上楼左转”，很明显是问位置，所以应该用where；疑问句中的宾语从句要用陈述句语序。故选D。

6.Whichofthefollowinghastheproperwordstress?

A.'frivolous

B.fri'volous

C.frivo'lous

D.frivolou's

正确答案：A

您的答案：

本题解析：考查单词重音。根据读音规则，多音节词一般在倒数第三个音节重读。单词frivolous的倒数第三个音节为“fri”，故A正确。

7.Ifglobalwarminggoesonlikethis,MaldivesintheIndianOcean__________inthecentury?tocome.

A.disappears

B.disappeared

C.hasdisappeared

D.isgoingtodisappear

正确答案：D

您的答案：

本题解析：考查动词时态。句意为“如果全球变暖像现在这样持续下去的话，那么在印度洋的马尔代夫将会在未来的世纪消失”。begoingto“将要”，表将来。故选D。

8.Whichofthefollowingelementsdoesnotbelongtoacommunicativewritingtask?

A.asenseofauthenticity

B.accuracy-based

C.process-oriented

D.students-focused

正确答案：B

您的答案：

本题解析：考查写作教学。交际性写作教学理论认为，写作文本交际目的的有效实现是衡量写作教学的重点。基于此，恰当的写作任务和交际性写作过程的设计及学生的主体地位的确立等，就是实现这一教学目标的关键。在设计写作任务时，要提供给学生真实的语言信息、语言情景，使学生在自然、真实中学会写作。传统的结果写作更关注语言的准确性，交际性写作教学应视写作过程优于文稿结果，教学活动以学生合作学习为主要模式，通过吸取同学和教师的意见，逐渐完善文本的细节，从而体现写作的交际性本质。故选B。

9.Howshouldtheteacherdealwithstudents′writingerrors?

A.Teachersshouldlimitstudentstotakingriskstousenewvocabularyandstructures

B.Teachersshouldoftenshownegativeattitudetowardsstudents'writingerrors

C.Teachersshouldmakecorrectionsofallthewritingerrorsforstudents

D.Teachersshouldunderlinetheerrorsandleavethemforstudentstocorrectthemselves

正确答案：D

您的答案：

本题解析：考查写作教学。学生在写作中犯错常常是难以避免的情况，教师应该不怕学生犯错，不要限制学生运用较难的词汇和句子，这样学生的写作能力才会提高。教师如果经常对错误持消极的态度，就会阻碍学生的写作热情，不利于写作技能的提高。教师在批阅作文时，不应该自己把所有的错误都改正，而应该指出错误并让学生自己去改，以培养学生独立写作的能力。故选D。

10.Inwriting,whichstepisusedtogetstudentstothinkfreelyandputdownallpossibleideas?relatedtothetopicthatcometotheirminds?

A.Proofreading

B.Revising

C.Brainstorming

D.Mapping

正确答案：C

您的答案：

本题解析：考查写作教学。在“头脑风暴”阶段，学生可以自由畅想跟话题有关的观点，并记下来。

11.请阅读Passage1。完成小题。

Passage1

Themythologyofaculturecanprovidesomevitalinsightsintothebeliefsandvaluesofthat?culture．Byusingfantasticandsometimesincrediblestoriestocreateanoraltraditionbywhichto?explainthewondersofthenaturalworldandteachlessonstoyoungergenerations,asocietyexposes?thoseideasandconceptsheldmostimportant．Justasimportantasthefinallessontobegathered?fromthestories,however,arethecharactersandtherolestheyplayinconveyingthatmessage．

Perhapstheepitomeofmythologyanditsuseasatooltopassonculturalvaluescanbefound?inAesop′sFables,toldandretoldduringtheeraoftheGreekEmpire．Aesop,aslavewhowonthe?favorofthecourtthroughhisimaginativeanddescriptivetales,almostexclusivelyusedanimalsto?filltherolesinhisshortstories．Humans,whenatallpresent,almostalwaysplayedthepartof?bumblingfoolsstrugglingtolearnthelessonbeingpresented．Thischoiceofcharacterizationallows?ustoseethattheGreeksplacedwisdomonalevelslightlybeyondhumans,implyingthatdeep?wisdomandunderstandingisauniversalqualitysoughtby,ratherthanstealingfrom,humanbeings．

Aesop′sfablesillustratedthecentralthemesofhumilityandself-reliance,reflectingthe?importanceofthosetraitsinearlyGreeksociety．Thefollyofhumanswasusedtocontrastagainst?theultimategoalofattainingahigherlevelofunderstandingandawarenessoftruthsaboutnature?andhumanity．Forexample,onenotablefablefeaturesafoxrepeatedlytryingtoreachabunchof?grapesonaveryhighvine．Afterfailingatseveralattempts,thefoxgivesup,makingupitsmind?thatthegrapeswereprobablysouranyway．Thefable′slesson,thatweoftenplaydownthatwhich?wecan′tachievesoastomakeourselvesfeelbetter,teachesthereaderorlistenerinanentertaining?wayaboutoneoftheweaknessesofthehumanpsyche．

Themythologyofotherculturesands

A.themostinterestingandvaluableformofmythology

B.entertainingyetserioussubjectsofstudy

C.aremnanttoolofpastcivilizations,butnotoftenusedinthemodemage

D.theprimarymethodbywhichancientvaluesandideasweretransmittedbetweengenerations

正确答案：B

您的答案：

本题解析：推断题。作者对寓言的评价需要综合分析，第一段第一句指出，了解一种文化中的神话传说可以为了解该文化中人们的信仰及价值观念提供极其重要的深刻见解；第三段最后一句提到这个故事以轻松的形式告诉读者或听众人心灵中的一个弱点，所以B项是对寓言的最佳概括。A项文章中未提及；C项转折句部分明显错误：D项中的primary属于过度推断。

12.请阅读Passage1。完成小题。

Passage1

Themythologyofaculturecanprovidesomevitalinsightsintothebeliefsandvaluesofthat?culture．Byusingfantasticandsometimesincrediblestoriestocreateanoraltraditionbywhichto?explainthewondersofthenaturalworldandteachlessonstoyoungergenerations,asocietyexposes?thoseideasandconceptsheldmostimportant．Justasimportantasthefinallessontobegathered?fromthestories,however,arethecharactersandtherolestheyplayinconveyingthatmessage．

Perhapstheepitomeofmythologyanditsuseasatooltopassonculturalvaluescanbefound?inAesop′sFables,toldandretoldduringtheeraoftheGreekEmpire．Aesop,aslavewhowonthe?favorofthecourtthroughhisimaginativeanddescriptivetales,almostexclusivelyusedanimalsto?filltherolesinhisshortstories．Humans,whenatallpresent,almostalwaysplayedthepartof?bumblingfoolsstrugglingtolearnthelessonbeingpresented．Thischoiceofcharacterizationallows?ustoseethattheGreeksplacedwisdomonalevelslightlybeyondhumans,implyingthatdeep?wisdomandunderstandingisauniversalqualitysoughtby,ratherthanstealingfrom,humanbeings．

Aesop′sfablesillustratedthecentralthemesofhumilityandself-reliance,reflectingthe?importanceofthosetraitsinearlyGreeksociety．Thefollyofhumanswasusedtocontrastagainst?theultimategoalofattainingahigherlevelofunderstandingandawarenessoftruthsaboutnature?andhumanity．Forexample,onenotablefablefeaturesafoxrepeatedlytryingtoreachabunchof?grapesonaveryhighvine．Afterfailingatseveralattempts,thefoxgivesup,makingupitsmind?thatthegrapeswereprobablysouranyway．Thefable′slesson,thatweoftenplaydownthatwhich?wecan′tachievesoastomakeourselvesfeelbetter,teachesthereaderorlistenerinanentertaining?wayaboutoneoftheweaknessesofthehumanpsyche．

Themythologyofotherculturesands

A.fairytalesthatentertainchildrenathome

B.storiesinchildren'sschooltextbooksthatreinforcethelesson

C.sciencedocumentariesthatexplainhownatureworks

D.moviesthatdepictanimalsashavinghumancharacteristics

正确答案：B

您的答案：

本题解析：细节题。根据第一段中的“Byusingfantasticandsometimesincrediblestoriestocreatean?oraltraditionbywhichtoexplainthewondersofthenaturalworldandteachlessonstoyoungergenerations，asociety?exposesthoseideasandconceptsheldmostimportant”可知，B项说法与原文相符。

13.请阅读Passage1。完成小题。

Passage1

Themythologyofaculturecanprovidesomevitalinsightsintothebeliefsandvaluesofthat?culture．Byusingfantasticandsometimesincrediblestoriestocreateanoraltraditionbywhichto?explainthewondersofthenaturalworldandteachlessonstoyoungergenerations,asocietyexposes?thoseideasandconceptsheldmostimportant．Justasimportantasthefinallessontobegathered?fromthestories,however,arethecharactersandtherolestheyplayinconveyingthatmessage．

Perhapstheepitomeofmythologyanditsuseasatooltopassonculturalvaluescanbefound?inAesop′sFables,toldandretoldduringtheeraoftheGreekEmpire．Aesop,aslavewhowonthe?favorofthecourtthroughhisimaginativeanddescriptivetales,almostexclusivelyusedanimalsto?filltherolesinhisshortstories．Humans,whenatallpresent,almostalwaysplayedthepartof?bumblingfoolsstrugglingtolearnthelessonbeingpresented．Thischoiceofcharacterizationallows?ustoseethattheGreeksplacedwisdomonalevelslightlybeyondhumans,implyingthatdeep?wisdomandunderstandingisauniversalqualitysoughtby,ratherthanstealingfrom,humanbeings．

Aesop′sfablesillustratedthecentralthemesofhumilityandself-reliance,reflectingthe?importanceofthosetraitsinearlyGreeksociety．Thefollyofhumanswasusedtocontrastagainst?theultimategoalofattainingahigherlevelofunderstandingandawarenessoftruthsaboutnature?andhumanity．Forexample,onenotablefablefeaturesafoxrepeatedlytryingtoreachabunchof?grapesonaveryhighvine．Afterfailingatseveralattempts,thefoxgivesup,makingupitsmind?thatthegrapeswereprobablysouranyway．Thefable′slesson,thatweoftenplaydownthatwhich?wecan′tachievesoastomakeourselvesfeelbetter,teachesthereaderorlistenerinanentertaining?wayaboutoneoftheweaknessesofthehumanpsyche．

Themythologyofotherculturesands

A.examinehowoneofAesop'sfablesshedslightoncertainfacetsofGreekbelief

B.dissectoneofAesop'sfablesinordertostudytheelementsthatmakeupGreekmythology

C.learnfromthelessonPresentedinoneofAesop'smostwell-knownfables

D.illustrateafabletypicalofAesop'sstyle,soastoexaminehowonegoesaboutstudyingthe?meaningbehindit

正确答案：A

您的答案：

本题解析：推断题。第三段前两句指出伊索寓言的中心主题以及最终目的，然后举例加以说明，因此四个选项中只有A项最恰当地概括了本段的大意，其他选项都比较片面。

14.请阅读Passage1。完成小题。

Passage1

Themythologyofaculturecanprovidesomevitalinsightsintothebeliefsandvaluesofthat?culture．Byusingfantasticandsometimesincrediblestoriestocreateanoraltraditionbywhichto?explainthewondersofthenaturalworldandteachlessonstoyoungergenerations,asocietyexposes?thoseideasandconceptsheldmostimportant．Justasimportantasthefinallessontobegathered?fromthestories,however,arethecharactersandtherolestheyplayinconveyingthatmessage．

Perhapstheepitomeofmythologyanditsuseasatooltopassonculturalvaluescanbefound?inAesop′sFables,toldandretoldduringtheeraoftheGreekEmpire．Aesop,aslavewhowonthe?favorofthecourtthroughhisimaginativeanddescriptivetales,almostexclusivelyusedanimalsto?filltherolesinhisshortstories．Humans,whenatallpresent,almostalwaysplayedthepartof?bumblingfoolsstrugglingtolearnthelessonbeingpresented．Thischoiceofcharacterizationallows?ustoseethattheGreeksplacedwisdomonalevelslightlybeyondhumans,implyingthatdeep?wisdomandunderstandingisauniversalqualitysoughtby,ratherthanstealingfrom,humanbeings．

Aesop′sfablesillustratedthecentralthemesofhumilityandself-reliance,reflectingthe?importanceofthosetraitsinearlyGreeksociety．Thefollyofhumanswasusedtocontrastagainst?theultimategoalofattainingahigherlevelofunderstandingandawarenessoftruthsaboutnature?andhumanity．Forexample,onenotablefablefeaturesafoxrepeatedlytryingtoreachabunchof?grapesonaveryhighvine．Afterfailingatseveralattempts,thefoxgivesup,makingupitsmind?thatthegrapeswereprobablysouranyway．Thefable′slesson,thatweoftenplaydownthatwhich?wecan′tachievesoastomakeourselvesfeelbetter,teachesthereaderorlistenerinanentertaining?wayaboutoneoftheweaknessesofthehumanpsyche．

Themythologyofotherculturesands

A.identifyotherculturesinwhichfablesweretheprimarymethodbywhichtopasson?traditionsandvalues

B.explicitlynamethevarioustypesofcharactersinthoseculture'sfables

C.stressthatmythologywasusedbyculturesotherthantheGreekstoconveysocietalmorals

D.establishthem,inadditiontotheGreeks,asthesocietiesmostnotablefortheirmythology

正确答案：C

您的答案：

本题解析：推断题。根据最后一段中的“Themythologyofotherculturesandsocietiesrevealthe?underlyingtraitsoftheirrespectiveculturesjustasAesop’sfablesdid…”可知，提到其他地区的文化的目的是指出其他文化或社会中的神话也和伊索寓言一样能展现出这些文化各自的内在特征，所以C项最符合文意。A项中的primarymethod没有根据；B项和D项都是对原文的错误理解。

15.请阅读Passage1。完成小题。

Passage1

Themythologyofaculturecanprovidesomevitalinsightsintothebeliefsandvaluesofthat?culture．Byusingfantasticandsometimesincrediblestoriestocreateanoraltraditionbywhichto?explainthewondersofthenaturalworldandteachlessonstoyoungergenerations,asocietyexposes?thoseideasandconceptsheldmostimportant．Justasimportantasthefinallessontobegathered?fromthestories,however,arethecharactersandtherolestheyplayinconveyingthatmessage．

Perhapstheepitomeofmythologyanditsuseasatooltopassonculturalvaluescanbefound?inAesop′sFables,toldandretoldduringtheeraoftheGreekEmpire．Aesop,aslavewhowonthe?favorofthecourtthroughhisimaginativeanddescriptivetales,almostexclusivelyusedanimalsto?filltherolesinhisshortstories．Humans,whenatallpresent,almostalwaysplayedthepartof?bumblingfoolsstrugglingtolearnthelessonbeingpresented．Thischoiceofcharacterizationallows?ustoseethattheGreeksplacedwisdomonalevelslightlybeyondhumans,implyingthatdeep?wisdomandunderstandingisauniversalqualitysoughtby,ratherthanstealingfrom,humanbeings．

Aesop′sfablesillustratedthecentralthemesofhumilityandself-reliance,reflectingthe?importanceofthosetraitsinearlyGreeksociety．Thefollyofhumanswasusedtocontrastagainst?theultimategoalofattainingahigherlevelofunderstandingandawarenessoftruthsaboutnature?andhumanity．Forexample,onenotablefablefeaturesafoxrepeatedlytryingtoreachabunchof?grapesonaveryhighvine．Afterfailingatseveralattempts,thefoxgivesup,makingupitsmind?thatthegrapeswereprobablysouranyway．Thefable′slesson,thatweoftenplaydownthatwhich?wecan′tachievesoastomakeourselvesfeelbetter,teachesthereaderorlistenerinanentertaining?wayaboutoneoftheweaknessesofthehumanpsyche．

Themythologyofotherculturesands

A.Aesop'sfablesprovideavaluableglimpseintoearlyGreekthoughtandbeliefs

B.themostefficientandreliablewaytostudythevaluessystemofanancientcultureisthrough?studyofitsmythology

C.withoutathoroughexaminationofasociety'sfablesandothermythology,aculturalstudy?onthatsocietywouldbeonlypartial

D.throughthestudyofaculture'smythologicaltradition,onecandiscernsomeofthe?underlyingbeliefsthatshapedthosestories

正确答案：D

您的答案：

本题解析：主旨题。本文首句即为主题句，了解一种文化中的神话传说可以为了解该文化中人们的信仰及价值观念提供极其重要的深刻见解，第二、三段以伊索寓言为例进行了讨论，最后总结并呼应主题，所以D项正确。A项观点片面；B、C两项无法在文中找到依据。

16.请阅读Passagel。完成小题。

Passage1

TherewilleventuallycomeadaywhenTheNewYorkTimesceasestopublishstorieson?newsprint.Exactlywhenthatdaywillbeisamatterofdebate."Sometimeinthefuture,"thepaper′s?publishersaidbackin2010.

Nostalgiaforinkonpaperandtherustleofpagesaside,there′splentyofincentivetoditch?print.Theinfrastructurerequiredtomakeaphysicalnewspaper--printingpresses,deliverytrucks--isn′tjustexpensive;it′sexcessiveatatimewhenonline-onlycompetitorsdon′thavethesameset?offinancialconstraints.Readersaremigratingawayfromprintanyway.Andthoughprintandsales?stilldwarftheironlineandmobilecounterparts,revenuefromprintisstilldeclining.

Overheadmaybehighandcirculationlower,butrushingtoeliminateitsprinteditionwouldbe?amistake,saysBuzzFeedCEOJonahPeretti.

PerettisaystheTimesshouldn′twastetimegettingoutoftheprintbusiness,butonlyiftheygo?aboutdoingittherightway."Figuringoutawaytoacceleratethattransitionwouldmakesensefor?them,"hesaid,"butifyoudiscontinueit,you′regoingtohaveyourmostloyalcustomersreally?upsetwithyou."

Sometimesthat′sworthmakingachangeanyway.PerettigivestheexampleofNetflix?discontinuingitsDVD-mailingservicetofocusonstreaming."Itwasseenasablunder,"hesaid.Themoreturnedouttobeforesighted.AndifPerettiwereinchangeattheTimes?"Iwouldn′tpick?ayeartoendprint,"hesaid."Iwouldraisepricesandmakeitintomoreofalegacyproduct."

Themostloyalcustomerswouldstillgettheproducttheyfavor,theideagoes,andthey′dfeel?liketheywerehelpingsustainthequalityofsomethingtheybelievein."Soifyou′reoverpayingfor?print,youcouldfeellikeyouwerehelping,"Perettisaid."Thenincreaseitatahigherrateeachyear?andessentiallytrytogenerateadditionalrevenue."Inotherwords,ifyou′regoingtomakeaprint?product,makeitforth

A.thehighcostofoperation

B.thepressurefromitsinvestors

C.thecomplaintsfromitsreaders

D.theincreasingonlineadsales

正确答案：A

您的答案：

本题解析：细节题。根据第二段“Nostalgiaforinkonpaperandtherustleofpagesaside，there’splenty?ofincentivetoditchprint．Theinfrastructurerequiredtomakeaphysicalnewspaper--printingpresses，delivery?tmcks--isn’tjustexpensive；it’sexcessiveatatimewhenonline-onlycompetitorsdon’thavethesalrlesetof,financialconstraints…”可知，相比线上操作，印刷报纸的运作成本的压力更大。故选A。

17.请阅读Passagel。完成小题。

Passage1

TherewilleventuallycomeadaywhenTheNewYorkTimesceasestopublishstorieson?newsprint.Exactlywhenthatdaywillbeisamatterofdebate."Sometimeinthefuture,"thepaper′s?publishersaidbackin2010.

Nostalgiaforinkonpaperandtherustleofpagesaside,there′splentyofincentivetoditch?print.Theinfrastructurerequiredtomakeaphysicalnewspaper--printingpresses,deliverytrucks--isn′tjustexpensive;it′sexcessiveatatimewhenonline-onlycompetitorsdon′thavethesameset?offinancialconstraints.Readersaremigratingawayfromprintanyway.Andthoughprintandsales?stilldwarftheironlineandmobilecounterparts,revenuefromprintisstilldeclining.

Overheadmaybehighandcirculationlower,butrushingtoeliminateitsprinteditionwouldbe?amistake,saysBuzzFeedCEOJonahPeretti.

PerettisaystheTimesshouldn′twastetimegettingoutoftheprintbusiness,butonlyiftheygo?aboutdoingittherightway."Figuringoutawaytoacceleratethattransitionwouldmakesensefor?them,"hesaid,"butifyoudiscontinueit,you′regoingtohaveyourmostloyalcustomersreally?upsetwithyou."

Sometimesthat′sworthmakingachangeanyway.PerettigivestheexampleofNetflix?discontinuingitsDVD-mailingservicetofocusonstreaming."Itwasseenasablunder,"hesaid.Themoreturnedouttobeforesighted.AndifPerettiwereinchangeattheTimes?"Iwouldn′tpick?ayeartoendprint,"hesaid."Iwouldraisepricesandmakeitintomoreofalegacyproduct."

Themostloyalcustomerswouldstillgettheproducttheyfavor,theideagoes,andthey′dfeel?liketheywerehelpingsustainthequalityofsomethingtheybelievein."Soifyou′reoverpayingfor?print,youcouldfeellikeyouwerehelping,"Perettisaid."Thenincreaseitatahigherrateeachyear?andessentiallytrytogenerateadditionalrevenue."Inotherwords,ifyou′regoingtomakeaprint?product,makeitforth

A.seeknewsourcesofreadership

B.endtheprinteditionforgood

C.aimforefficientmanagement

D.makestrategicadjustments

正确答案：D

您的答案：

本题解析：细节题。根据第四段中的“PerettisaystheTimesshouldn’twastetimegettingoutofthe?printbusiness，butonlyiftheygoaboutdoingittherightway”可知，Peretti建议《纽约时报》找到一种正确的方法去解决这件事，及进行战略调整。故选D。

18.请阅读Passagel。完成小题。

Passage1

TherewilleventuallycomeadaywhenTheNewYorkTimesceasestopublishstorieson?newsprint.Exactlywhenthatdaywillbeisamatterofdebate."Sometimeinthefuture,"thepaper′s?publishersaidbackin2010.

Nostalgiaforinkonpaperandtherustleofpagesaside,there′splentyofincentivetoditch?print.Theinfrastructurerequiredtomakeaphysicalnewspaper--printingpresses,deliverytrucks--isn′tjustexpensive;it′sexcessiveatatimewhenonline-onlycompetitorsdon′thavethesameset?offinancialconstraints.Readersaremigratingawayfromprintanyway.Andthoughprintandsales?stilldwarftheironlineandmobilecounterparts,revenuefromprintisstilldeclining.

Overheadmaybehighandcirculationlower,butrushingtoeliminateitsprinteditionwouldbe?amistake,saysBuzzFeedCEOJonahPeretti.

PerettisaystheTimesshouldn′twastetimegettingoutoftheprintbusiness,butonlyiftheygo?aboutdoingittherightway."Figuringoutawaytoacceleratethattransitionwouldmakesensefor?them,"hesaid,"butifyoudiscontinueit,you′regoingtohaveyourmostloyalcustomersreally?upsetwithyou."

Sometimesthat′sworthmakingachangeanyway.PerettigivestheexampleofNetflix?discontinuingitsDVD-mailingservicetofocusonstreaming."Itwasseenasablunder,"hesaid.Themoreturnedouttobeforesighted.AndifPerettiwereinchangeattheTimes?"Iwouldn′tpick?ayeartoendprint,"hesaid."Iwouldraisepricesandmakeitintomoreofalegacyproduct."

Themostloyalcustomerswouldstillgettheproducttheyfavor,theideagoes,andthey′dfeel?liketheywerehelpingsustainthequalityofsomethingtheybelievein."Soifyou′reoverpayingfor?print,youcouldfeellikeyouwerehelping,"Perettisaid."Thenincreaseitatahigherrateeachyear?andessentiallytrytogenerateadditionalrevenue."Inotherwords,ifyou′regoingtomakeaprint?product,makeitforth

A.helpsrestorethegloryofformertimes

B.ismeantforthemostloyalcustomers

C.willhavethecostofprintingreduced

D.expandsthepopularityofthepaper

正确答案：B

您的答案：

本题解析：推断题。根据第六段中的“Themostloyalcustomerswouldstillgettheproducttheyfavor”和“ifyou’regoingtomakeaprintproduct，makeitf．ormepeoplewhoarealreadyobsessedwithit”可知，作为“legacyproduct”的报纸，是为最忠实的顾客准备的。其他三项文中没有提及。故选B。

19.请阅读Passagel。完成小题。

Passage1

TherewilleventuallycomeadaywhenTheNewYorkTimesceasestopublishstorieson?newsprint.Exactlywhenthatdaywillbeisamatterofdebate."Sometimeinthefuture,"thepaper′s?publishersaidbackin2010.

Nostalgiaforinkonpaperandtherustleofpagesaside,there′splentyofincentivetoditch?print.Theinfrastructurerequiredtomakeaphysicalnewspaper--printingpresses,deliverytrucks--isn′tjustexpensive;it′sexcessiveatatimewhenonline-onlycompetitorsdon′thavethesameset?offinancialconstraints.Readersaremigratingawayfromprintanyway.Andthoughprintandsales?stilldwarftheironlineandmobilecounterparts,revenuefromprintisstilldeclining.

Overheadmaybehighandcirculationlower,butrushingtoeliminateitsprinteditionwouldbe?amistake,saysBuzzFeedCEOJonahPeretti.

PerettisaystheTimesshouldn′twastetimegettingoutoftheprintbusiness,butonlyiftheygo?aboutdoingittherightway."Figuringoutawaytoacceleratethattransitionwouldmakesensefor?them,"hesaid,"butifyoudiscontinueit,you′regoingtohaveyourmostloyalcustomersreally?upsetwithyou."

Sometimesthat′sworthmakingachangeanyway.PerettigivestheexampleofNetflix?discontinuingitsDVD-mailingservicetofocusonstreaming."Itwasseenasablunder,"hesaid.Themoreturnedouttobeforesighted.AndifPerettiwereinchangeattheTimes?"Iwouldn′tpick?ayeartoendprint,"hesaid."Iwouldraisepricesandmakeitintomoreofalegacyproduct."

Themostloyalcustomerswouldstillgettheproducttheyfavor,theideagoes,andthey′dfeel?liketheywerehelpingsustainthequalityofsomethingtheybelievein."Soifyou′reoverpayingfor?print,youcouldfeellikeyouwerehelping,"Perettisaid."Thenincreaseitatahigherrateeachyear?andessentiallytrytogenerateadditionalrevenue."Inotherwords,ifyou′regoingtomakeaprint?product,makeitforth

A.legacybusinessesarebecomingoutdated

B.cautiousnessfacilitatesproblems-solving

C.aggressivenessbettermeetschallenges

D.traditionalluxuriescanstayunaffected

正确答案：C

您的答案：

本题解析：细节题。根据最后一段中的“we’regoingtohavequestionslikethatwherewehavethings?we’redoingthatdon’tmakesensewhenthemarketchangesandtheworldchanges．Inthosesituations．it’sbeRerto?bemoreaggressivethanlessaggressive”可知，在变化的世界中，多些冲劲比少些更好。C项与原文相符。A项中的legacy?business不是文中的讨论话题；B项与原文说法正好相反；D项中的canstayunaffected过于绝对。

20.请阅读Passagel。完成小题。

Passage1

TherewilleventuallycomeadaywhenTheNewYorkTimesceasestopublishstorieson?newsprint.Exactlywhenthatdaywillbeisamatterofdebate."Sometimeinthefuture,"thepaper′s?publishersaidbackin2010.

Nostalgiaforinkonpaperandtherustleofpagesaside,there′splentyofincentivetoditch?print.Theinfrastructurerequiredtomakeaphysicalnewspaper--printingpresses,deliverytrucks--isn′tjustexpensive;it′sexcessiveatatimewhenonline-onlycompetitorsdon′thavethesameset?offinancialconstraints.Readersaremigratingawayfromprintanyway.Andthoughprintandsales?stilldwarftheironlineandmobilecounterparts,revenuefromprintisstilldeclining.

Overheadmaybehighandcirculationlower,butrushingtoeliminateitsprinteditionwouldbe?amistake,saysBuzzFeedCEOJonahPeretti.

PerettisaystheTimesshouldn′twastetimegettingoutoftheprintbusiness,butonlyiftheygo?aboutdoingittherightway."Figuringoutawaytoacceleratethattransitionwouldmakesensefor?them,"hesaid,"butifyoudiscontinueit,you′regoingtohaveyourmostloyalcustomersreally?upsetwithyou."

Sometimesthat′sworthmakin