河南省许昌市郾城高级中学高一英语联考试题含解析

河南省许昌市郾城高级中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.

________________hetoldusaboutthemattersimplydidn’t____________sense.A.What;make

B.It;make

C.What;take

D.That;take参考答案：A2.Therewasanicelittlepresentforeveryone,withapoem______________toit.

A.attached

B.attacked

C.attracted

D.contributed参考答案：a略3.AdraftregulationonschoolbussafetymanagementwasmadepublicbytheStateCouncil,withthepublic_____togivecomments.A.toinvite

B.inviting

C.invited

D.havinginvited参考答案：C4.Assoonasshesawherboyfriend，she________crying.A.burstinto

B.brokeout C.burstout

D．brokein参考答案：C5.---Whereshallwegofortheholiday，totheparkortothecinema?---_____Idon’treallymind.A.Forgetit!

B.Whynot?C.What’sthepoint? D.It’suptoyou!参考答案：D6.Idon’tcarewhatyousaidbut

yousaidit.A.intheway

B.inthewaythat

C.thewaywhich

D.theway参考答案：D略7.---Willyoupleaseanswerthedoor?It_______beyoursister.---Sorry,I________.I'mfeedingtherabbit.A．must；mustn’t

B．will；can’t

C．may；can’t

D．must；needn’t参考答案：C8.—IsyourUncleTomasoldier?—No,butheonce______inthearmyfor4years.A.served

B.isservingC.hasserved

D.hadserved参考答案：A试题分析：考查时态。句意：--你的叔叔汤姆是士兵吗？--不是，但他曾经在军队服役了四年。根据句意可知，Tom现在不是军人，在军队服役的动作发生在过去，应该用一般过去时，故选A。考点：考查时态9.Theboysaid,”Iwaslateforschoolyesterday．”

Theboysaidthat________．A．hewaslateforschoolthatdayB．hewaslateforschoolthedaybefore

C．hehadbeenlateforschoolthe

previousdayD．hewouldbelateforschooltheday

before参考答案：C略17.–Howcouldyou________mysistersoeasilyinthecrowd?–Becauseshestoodoutinherreddress.A.pickup

B.takeup

C.pickout

D.takeout参考答案：C略11.Theshopmanageralwayssaystohisassistants,“wecanneverbe____politetocustomers.”

A.so

B.too

C.that

D.more参考答案：B12.Thecollectionforshortstoriesissaid_____intoatleastfiveforeignlanguagesalready.A．totranslate

B．tobetranslated

C．tohavebeentranslated

D．tobetranslating参考答案：C13.Hecouldn’t______thefact_____themoneywasfoundinhishouse.

A.answerfor

;why

B.leavefor

;thatC.accountfor

;that

D.carefor;how参考答案：C14.I_________whenIwasayounggirl.A.keptadiary

B.wroteadiaryC.madediaries

D.keptdiaries参考答案：A15.Thedriver_____thetrafficlightsandnearlycausedatrafficaccident.A.ignored B.checked C.disliked D.Obeyed参考答案：A16.Youcan’tpredicteverything.Oftenthingsdon’t_____asyouexpect.A.runout

B.breakoutC.workout

D.putout.参考答案：C试题分析：考查动词短语辨析。短语runout用完，耗尽；breakout（战争、火灾）爆发；workout结果，制定出，算出；putout扑灭；句意：你不可能预测所有的事情，通常事情的结果并不像你预料的那样。故C项正确。17.Whatapity!He______theonlychanceofsuccess.A.putdown

B.threwaway

C.gavein

D.brokeoff参考答案：B18.Tom____havekepthisword.Iwonderwhyhechangedhismind.A.must B.should

C.need Dwould参考答案：B二、填空19.Sallyisagoodstudent.Shedoeswellinallher___51___(subject).Youmustwonder___52___shecanstudysowell.Letmetellyousomethingabouthergoodstudyhabits.First,Sallyspendstwohours___53___(study)afterschooleveryday.Andshealwaysstudiesfromseventonineonschedule.Sallyisavery___54___(determine)girl,sonothingcanstopherdoingthat.Second,ifSallywantstostartstudying,firstshe___55___(put)everythingthathasnothingtodowithherstudyingaside,likethecellphone.And___56___(actual)thereareonlybooksleftonherdesk.Third,Sallynever___57___(leave)herproblemstillnextday.Whenshemeetssomedifficultproblemsandshecan'twork___58___out,shewillmakearequesttoothersforhelp.Shedoesn'twait___59___(do)themnextday.WhatdoyouthinkofSally'sstudyhabits?Youcanhaveatry.Ihopetheywillbe___60___greathelptoyou.参考答案：51.subjects

52.how

53.studying

54.determined

55.willput

56.actually

57.leaves

58.them

59.todo

60.ofSally是各科成绩好的学生，文章介绍了她之所以学习好的几点学习习惯。51.subjects考查名词。此处由all修饰指所有的科目，名词用复数形式。故填subjects.52.how考查副词。你一定很想知道她是怎样学得这么好的，表示如何，故填how.53.studying考查动词形式。此处是花费时间做某事结构，用spendtimedoingsth.，动词用-ing形式，故填studying.54.determined考查形容词。此处由very修饰，用形容词作定语，指一个有决心的女孩，故填determined.55.willput考查时态。此处指如果Sally想学习，她会把和学习无关的事放在一边。从句是现在时，主句表示将来的动作，故填willput.56.actually考查副词。此处表示“事实上，实际上”，修饰整个句子用副词，故填actually.57.leaves考查动词时态。此处指Sally从不把问题留到第二天，表示习惯用一般现在时，与主语一致用第三人称单数，故填leaves.58.them考查代词。此处指代句中的somedifficultproblems是复数，用复数them.故填them.59.todo考查动词不定式。waittodo等待做某事，后用不定式。故填todo.60.of考查固定句型。句中beof+名词=be+与名词同源的形容词，此处指非常有帮助的，故填of.20.课文填词（10*1=10分）63.Accordingtotheo_____________news,thecoalmineshavebeenshutdown.64.MymotherworksonSundaysasav_______________atthehospital.65.Donotwearbrightclothingorj_____________,becausesharksareattractedtotheflashofcolor1sandbrightobjects.66.Ifyouthinkyoucancarryondrivingsofastwithoutbeingcaughtbythepolicemen,thenyou’rem____________.67.Hishandfacesupandhisfirstfingermovesb____________andforwards.68.Atthebusstop,thebusc______________advisedhertotaketheundergroundtoGreenPark.69.Thebookwaswrittenins________Englishsothatchildrencanlearnbythemselves.70.Sometimestoexpressideas,somecharactersweremadebyc________twoormorecharacterstogether.71.—Theychosemetor___________thematthemeeting.—Good.Thenyoushouldbewellpreparedforthespeech.72.—I’msickofthedullroom.WhatcanIdo?—Youcanchangethewholea___________justbypaintingitabrightcolor1.参考答案：

63.official

64.volunteer

65.jewellery

66.mistaking

67.backwards

68.conductor

69.simplified/simple

70.combining

71.represent72.appearance三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项。ThequalityofdrinkingwaterinShanghaiwillmeetEuropeanUnionstandardby2010and,adecadelater,citizensinShanghaiwilldrinkthebestwaterintheworld.ThesewerethegoalssetoutbytheShanghaiWaterAuthority.Withthecity’spopulationexpectedtoincreaseonlyslightlyandtheeconomytoboomby2020,ChenYin,andofficialwiththewaterauthority,saidShanghai’swaterconsumptionwillnotincreasefromitspresentamount.ZhangYue,directoroftheUrbanConstructionDivisionundertheMinistryofConstruction,said,“Shanghaiisthefirstcityinthecountrytopublicizetheseambitions.Theywillnotbeeasytoachieve.”HesaidwatersavingwillhelpkeepthesustainabledevelopmentofChina’seconomy.Savingonecubicmeterofwatermeanssavingthecity’sinfrastructure（基础设施）costsby10,000Yuan.Lastyear,Shanghaisaved300millioncubicmetersofwatereitherfromreadjustmentofindustrialstructureortheemploymentofnewtechnology.

“Theaimistoarousepublicawarenessoftheseriousnessofwatershortages,”Chensaid.“Theabundantsurfacewaterandamountofrainofthecityaresomisleadingthattheyresultinimproperuseofwater.”Shanghailacksdrinkablewater.TheHuangpuRiver,whichsupplies80percentofthecity’sdrinkablewater,isnearingexhaustion.Thecity,therefore,hasbeenexploringnewsourcesfromtheYangtzeRiverandgrowingforestsalongittoconservequalitywater.Besidespenningregulations,theauthorityispopularizingtechnologyamongthepublictoefficientlycuttheamountofwaterused.Atpresent,thecityhas600，000familytoilets,eachusing13litersofwaterperflush.Thesearetoberenovated（整修）touseonly9litersofwaterperflush.Theauthorityisrenovatingthefirst200toiletsforhouseholds–atacostof40Yuaneach.Inthreeyears,allthetoiletswillberenovated,whichsavesthecitynearly15millionYuaneveryyearinwaterconservation.Anothertaskthecityisengagedinisthetreatmentofsewage（污水）toimprovethewaterenvironment.Atpresentthecitycanonlytreat44percentofitsdaily5.04milliontonsofwastewater.Tomeetthetotaldemand,27moresewagetreatmentfactoriesaretobeestablishedwithanestimatedinvestmentof18billionYuan.(

)51．PeopleinShanghaigettheirdailywatermainlyfrom_______now.A．theunderground

B．therainC．theYangtzeRiver

D．theHuangpuRiver(

)52．Accordingtothepassage,somepeoplehavethewrongopinionofusingwaterBecause____________.

.A．therenovatingoffamilytoiletswillsaveplentyofwaterB．abouthalfofwastewaterhasbeentreatedalreadyC．advancedtechnologymakespeopleusewaterasmuchaspossibleD．thereisplentysurfacewater