河南省商丘市中学本部2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试题含解析

河南省商丘市中学本部2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.—Mum,canIattendschooltomorrow?—Sorry,youcan’t_______youhaven’trecoveredfromyourcold.A.before B.until C.as D.when参考答案：C2.It________bethepostmanatthedoor.It''''sonlysixo''''clock.A.mustn''tB.can''tC.won''tD.needn''t参考答案：B3.---Washenervouswhenfacingtheinterviewers?

---Heis____,andheevenmadesomejokes.A.downinthedumpsB.flyingoffthehandleC.ascoolasacucumberD.overthemoon参考答案：C4.Wedidn’tknowyouwereintroubleatthattime,_______wewouldhavegivenyouahand.A.while

B.when

C.therefore

D.otherwise参考答案：D5.Nextwinter，

youwillspendinHarbin，I’msure，willbeanotherexcitingholiday．A．inwhich

B．when

C．which

D．what参考答案：C略6.Somepoemstellastoryordescribesomethinginaway______willgivethereaderastrongimpression.

A.that

B.inwhich

C.X

D.how参考答案：A7.Thekeyyouhavejustgot

thefrontdoor.A.isusedtoopening

B.isusedtobeopenedC.isusedtobeingopened

D.isusedtoopen参考答案：D略8.Henarrowlyescaped_______intheaccident.

A.killing

B.tobekilled

C.beingkilled

D.tokill参考答案：C考查非谓语动词。escapedoingsth.逃避做某事，没有做某事。he与kill之间是逻辑动宾关系，此处应使用ing的被动形式。故选C。9.

Never________forgetthedayswhen________togetherwithyou.

A.shallI;didIlive

B.shallI;Ilived

C.Ishall;Ilived

D.Ishall;didIlive参考答案：B10.LittleTomsat_________watchingthemonkeydancinginfrontofhim.A.amaze

B.amazing

C.amazed

D.toamaze参考答案：C11.Themeeting___lastnightwasagreatsuccessandallthedisagreementsgot___.

A.tobeheld;settled

B.held;settled

C.holding;settling

D.beingheld;settled参考答案：B略12.Abetterplanwas________atyesterday'smeeting.A．putforward

B．putawayC．putdown

D．puton参考答案：A13.ThefirstthingIsawwhenIenteredtheartgallerywasanotice_____“Donottouchtheexhibits!”A.said

B.saying

C.beingsaid

D.say参考答案：B略14.Thesunhadsetandwewalkedasfastaswecould,

togettherebeforeitwasdark.A.expected

B.toexpect

C.expecting

D.expect参考答案：C15.Heisclever.Iwonderhowit______thatheshouldhavefailedthesimpletestthistime.A.cameabout

B.cameover

C.cameup

D.cameout参考答案：A16.Standing

at

the

top

of

the

hill,

we

saw

the

train

gradually

______

and

disappeared

in

the

distance.

A.

swept

up

B.

picked

up

C.

put

up

D.

speeded

up参考答案：D21.Assoonas__________anewfilmwasreleased,itbecame__________greathitinallbigcinemasacrossthecountry.

A.a;the

B.the;a

C.the;/

D.a;a参考答案：B略18.Morethanhalfoftheparticipantssaidthatgettingmarriedwasnotanimportant___________forbecominganadult.A.tension B.restriction C.circulation D.criterion参考答案：D【详解】考查名词。句意：超过一半的受访者表示，结婚并不是成为成年人的重要标准。A.tension紧张；B.restriction限制，约束；C.circulation流通，传播；D.criterion标准，准则。根据gettingmarried和becominganadult可知，结婚是成为一个成年人的“准则”。故选D。二、单词拼写19.

根据句子意思，用所给出的单词正确形式填空。[1]Youshouldfillinthese_________(apply)ifyouwanttojointheclub.[2]Hegotseriouslyinjuredinthetornadoandthepainhesufferedfromwasbeyond__________(describe)[3]Fragilethingslikeglassandporcelainshouldbehandled___________(caution)[4]Ifplasticandrubberareburnt,they’llgiveoff________(poison)gases.[5]Don’tdisturbthegirl________________(absorb)inreading.[6]What,inyouropinion,______________(motivation)Mr.Vujicictoworkhardallthetimeeventhoughhehasnohandsorlegs?[7]I_____________(approve)ofwhatyousay,butIwilldefendtothedeathyourrighttosayit.[8]“Ihaveseennothing,”sheansweredinafrightenedand___________(tremble)voice.[9]Anyonecanmakesillymistakessometimes.Thereisnoneedtofeel_______________(shame).[10]______________(accuse)ofknockingdowntheoldwomanshockedthethreeboys,whohadtakentheinjuredwomantohospitaloutofkindnessactually.参考答案：[1]applications

[2]description

[3]cautiously

[4]poisonous

[5]absorbed[6]motivates

[7]disapprove

[8]trembling

[9]ashamed

[10]Beingaccused三、阅读理解20.Eversincetheywerefirstputonthemarketintheearly1990s,geneticallymodified(GM,转基因)foodshavebeenincreasinglydevelopedandmarketedinmanycountriesintheworld,mainlyonthebasisoftheirpromisetoendtheworldwidefoodcrisis.ButcanGMtechnologysolveworldhungerproblems?Evenifitwould,isitthebestsolution?Despitewhatitpromises,GMtechnologyactuallyhasnotincreasedtheproductionpotentialofanycrop.Infact,studiesshowthatthemostwidelygrownGMcrop,GMsoybeans,hassufferedreducedproductivity.Forinstance,areportthatanalyzednearlytwodecadesofresearchonmajorGMfoodcropsshowsthatGMengineeringhasfailedtosignificantlyincreaseUScropproduction.Somethingelse,however,hasbeenontherise.WhileGMseedsareexpensive,GMcompaniestellfarmersthattheywillmakegoodprofitsbysavingmoneyonpesticides(杀虫剂).Onthecontrary,USgovernmentdatashowthatGMcropsintheUShaveproducedanoverallincreaseinpesticideusecomparedtotraditionalcrops."Thepromisewasthatyoucoulduselesschemicalsandboostproduction.Butneitheristrue."saidBillChristison,PresidentoftheUSNationalFarmCoalition.Atthesametime,theauthorsofthebookWorldHunger:TwelveMythsarguethatthereactuallyismorethanenoughfoodintheworldandthatthehungercrisisisnotcausedbyproduction,butbyproblemsinfooddistributionandpolitics.Theseindeeddeserveoureffortsandmoney.Meanwhile,theriseinfoodpricesresultsfromtheincreaseduseofcropsforfuelratherthanfood,accordingtoa2008WorldBankreport.Asamatteroffact,scientistsseebetterwaystofeedtheworld.AnotherWorldBankreportconcludedthatGMcropshavelittletooffertothechallengesofworldwidepovertyandhunger,becausebetterwaysoutareavailable,amongwhich"green"farmingissupposedtobethefirstchoice.