江西省鹰潭市第二中学2023年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

江西省鹰潭市第二中学2023年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thecompanyisgoingtostartacampaign,_______itatpromotingitsnewproducts.A.aimed

B.toaim

C.aiming

D.havingaimed参考答案：C2._____applefourhundredyearsagoledtothelawofgravitywhile_____appledesignedbySteveJobshaschangedourlifegreatly.

A.The;an

B.An;an

C.An;the

D.The;不填参考答案：C3.Nowthathehasmissedhis________,he’llhavetowaitforthenextround.A.chanceB.turnC.dutyD.class参考答案：B4.Jimisconsidered_________abroad,butIdon’tknowwhichcountryhestudiedin.

A.studying

B.tobestudying

C.tohavestudied

D.havingstudied参考答案：C略5.ItwasobviousthattheClimateChangeConferenceinCopenhagen______theglobalenvironmentalproblems.A.aimedon

B.focusedon

C．intendedfor

D.commentedon参考答案：B6.Astherewasnotmuchchancetofindgoodjobsintheirhometown,alotofyoungpeopletriedto________theirfortuneincities.A．find

B．makeC．seek

D．look参考答案：Cseek“寻找”，seekone'sfortune“碰运气”。7.Enteringtheroom,IfoundMary________atthedeskand________aletter.

A.seated;writing

B.seated;wrote

C.sitting;written

D.seating;writing参考答案：A8.Withhiswisethoughtsabout______natureandtheworld,Confuciusisagreatthinkerin_______historyofChina.A.不填；the

B.the;the

C.不填；不填

D.the;不填参考答案：A9.Ifyougrowupin________largefamily,youaremorelikelytodevelop_________abilitytogetonwellwith___________others．A.／;an;the

B.a;the;／

C.the;an;the

D.a;the;the参考答案：B10.【2011江苏卷,34】——Ileftmyhandbagonthetrain,butluckilysomeonegaveittoarailwayofficial.——Howunbelievabletogetitback!Imean,someone______it.A.willhavestolen B.mighthavestolenC.shouldhavestolen D.musthavestolen参考答案：B试题分析：考查情态动词。may/mighthavedone可能已经做了某事；shouldhavedone本应该做某事（实际上未做）；musthavedone一定已经做了某事。根据情境可知，手提包没有被偷，这里只是一个不确定的推测。句意：——我把手提包落在火车上了，但是，幸运的是，有人把它送到了铁路办公室。——能重新找回真是难以置信！我是说，有人可能已经偷走了它。故B正确。考点：考查情态动词11.Thefamousexpertadaptedhisspeechto____theinterestsofhisaudience.A.fit B.suit C.match D.compare参考答案：B12.HercompositionwassoconfusingthatIcouldhardlymakeany_______ofit.A.meaning

B.message

C.excuse

D.sense参考答案：D13.Theysaythat___Chineselanguageisparticularlydifficultfor___European.

A.the;an

B./;the

C.the;a

D./;a

参考答案：C略14.______theairport,hewasarrestedbythepolice.

A.Assoonasarriving

B.Uponhearrived

C.Onarriving

D.Uponarrivalat参考答案：

D15..Thepowerissoharmfulthatonce____,nothingcanbedonetostopit,sotheresearchersplantodamageit.A.uses

B.havingused

C.using

D.used参考答案：D略16.Thediseasekilled966peopleinthecountrylastyear,accordingtoanofficialreport_____bytheMinistryofHealthyesterday.A.tobereleased

B.beingreleased

C.havebeenreleased

D.released参考答案：D句意：根据昨天卫生部公布的一个官方的报道，这个疾病去年导致全国966人丧生。这句话的谓语是killed，所以这里需要非谓语动词，因为report和release是被动关系，所以用过去分词做定语。选D。【考点】非谓语动词【试题延伸】首先要分析句子知道非谓语动词是做得什么成分，然后根据和修饰语的关系决定是现在分词还是过去分词或者不定式。【举一反三】Beforeusliesthebiggestroom,_____withthingslikeguns,dollsandoldclothes.A.filling

B.filledC.beingfilled

D.havingbeenfilledB考查过去分词做定语：befilledwith装满，充满，可表示一种状态或动作。在这题中，filledwiththings...这一部分是过去分词短语作定语，修饰room。如果改为定语从句，就是...room,whichisfilledwith...原句中文意思是：“在我们面前是最大的房间，里面摆满了玩具枪、布娃娃、旧衣服这类物品。”选B。17.Beforeyouquityourjob,____howyourfamilywouldfeelaboutyourdecision.Aconsider

Bconsidering

Ctoconsider

Dconsidered参考答案：A18.------CanIhelpyou?

--------No,thankyou.I__________now.A.havebeenserved

B.haveserved

C.ambeingserved

D.amserving参考答案：C略二、单词拼写19.Turnthebottle__________________(上下翻转)toemptyitbeforeyoufillitwithoil.

参考答案：upsidedown三、阅读理解20.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Dearson,ThedaythatyouseemeoldandIamalreadynotingoodhealth,havepatienceandtrytounderstandme.IfIgetdirtywheneating,ifIcannotdress,havepatienceandrememberthehoursIspent

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ittoyou.If,whenIspeaktoyou,I

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thesamethingsthousandandonetimes,donot

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me,listentome.Whenyouweresmall,Ihadtoreadtoyouthousandandonetimesthesamestory

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yougottosleep.WhenIdonotwanttohavea

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,neithershamemenorscoldme.RememberwhenIhadtochaseyouwiththousandexcusesI

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,inorderthatyouwantedtobathe.Whenyouseemy

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littleaboutnewtechnologies,givemethenecessarytimeanddonotlookatmewithyourmocking(嘲弄)smile.Itaughtyou

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todosomanythings:toeatgood,todresswell,toconfrontlife….WhenatsomemomentIlosethememoryorthe

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ofourconversation,letmehavethenecessarytimetoremember,andifIcannotdoit,donotbecomenervous,asthemostimportantthingisnotourconversationbutsurelytobewithyouandtohaveyou

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tome.IfeverIdonotwanttoeat,donotforceme.Iknowwell

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Ineedtoandwhennot.Whenmy

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legsdonotallowmetowalk,givemeyour

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,thesamewayIdidwhenyougaveyourfirst

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.AndwhensomedayIsaytoyouthatIdonotwantto

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anymore----thatIwanttorestforever,donotget46

.Somedayyouwillunderstand.Trytounderstandthatmyageisnotlivedbutsurvived.Somedayyouwilldiscoverthat,despitemymistakes,Ialwayswantedthe

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thingforyouandthatItriedtopreparethewayforyou.Youmustnotfeelsad,angryorimpotent(无可奈何)forseeingme

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you.Youmustbenexttome,trytounderstandmeandtohelpmeasIdiditwhenyou

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living.Helpmetowalk,helpmetoendmywaywithloveand

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.IwillpayyoubyasmileandbytheimmenseloveIhavehadalwaysforyou.Iloveyou,Son.Yourfather31.A.giving

B.teachingC.comingD.pointing32.A.praiseB.thinkC.repeatD.criticize33A.interruptB.disturbC.lookD.avoid34.