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江西省九江市都昌第三中学2023年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.ForthepasttwomonthsmicroblogshavebeenfilledwithconcernandadmirationforZhangLili,themostbeautifulteacherinChina,
touchedthewholenation.
A.theactionsofwho
B.theactionsofher
C.theactionsofwhom
D.theactionsofwhich参考答案:C略2.WhenTominvitedhisfriendstoseehisflatby____sea,theyagreedimmediatelywithout_______secondthought.A.\;\
B.\;a
C.the;the
D.the;a参考答案:B3.Whatmakesus
isthatthenumberofstudents_ tocomputergamesisincreasing.A.worrying,addicted B.worrying,addictiveC.worried,addictive D.worried,addicted参考答案:D4.—IhearthatAmyistryingtoloseweightbytakingweight-losspills.—Inmyopinion,lookinggoodisimportant,but_______,stayinghealthyisfarmoreimportant.A.afterall
B.inall
C.atall
D.aboveall参考答案:D5.Itisaruleinhisfamilythat
____comeshomeearliershouldcookthedinnerforthefamily.A.anybody
B.who
C.whoever
D.thosewho参考答案:C6.Mysisterhasboughtanewcar________color1isbrightred.A.its
B.that
C.whose
D.which
参考答案:C7.Formanyonlineshops,thepriceoftheirproductscanbedecreased_______30%intheholidayseasons.
A.to B.of C.by D.on参考答案:AC8.Seeingthehappy_____ofchildrenplayingtogetherthere,I'mfullofjoyandhopeforthefutureofourcountry.A.scenery
B.sightC.scene
D.view参考答案:C【详解】考查名词。句意:看见孩子们在一起快乐玩耍的场景,我很高兴,对我们国家的未来充满希望。A.scenery风景(不可数);B.sight视力,(人文)风景;C.scene景色,场景;D.view风景,视野。根据语意可知,场景,故选C。【点睛】关于scenery、scene,sight、view的区别。scene:指具体的、局部的或一时的景色,可以是自然形成的,也可人工造成的。view:普通和词,多指从远处或高处所见的景色。sight:侧重指旅游观光的风光,包括城市景色或自然风光景色。也指人造景物或奇特的景色。scenery:指一个国家或某一地区的整体自然风景9.The12thNationalGamesarelikeaplatform,________peopleintoclosercontactwiththerestofthecountry.A.tobring
B.brought
C.havingbrought
D.bringing参考答案:D10.ItissaidthatJamesWatt’snoticeofsteamcomingfromboilingwatergave______birthtotheideaof_______steamengine.
Aa;the
B不填;a
Ca;a
D不填;the参考答案:D11.Thenumberofsmokers,
isreported,hasdroppedby17percentinjustoneyear.A.what B.which C.who D.as参考答案:D12.Alwaysreadthe______onthebottlecarefullyandtaketherightamountofmedicine.A.explanations B.instructions
C.descriptions D.introductions参考答案:B13.____isnodoubt____Jenniferwillcometoseemethisweekendasusual.A.It;that
B.It;whether
C.There;that
D.There;whether参考答案:CC考查固定句式。Thereisnodoubtthat…“毫无疑问……”是固定句式。句意:毫无疑问,Jennifer像往常一样,将在这个周末过来看我。故选C。14.Weplanttrees
,andtheyoungtreesgrowtaller
.A.yearbyyear;yearafteryear
B.yearafteryear;yearbyyearC.yearbyyear;yearbyyear
D.yearafteryear;yearafteryear参考答案:B15.Hetriedtoavoid_____anythingthatwouldhurtherfurther.
A.say B.said C.saying D.tosay参考答案:C略16.Ididn’tmeantocheat,butIhadtoadmitthatitwascheating___________.A.anyhow B.somehow C.however D.otherwise参考答案:A试题分析:考查副词。anyhow无论如何;B.somehow不知怎么地;C.however然而;D.otherwise否则,要不然的话。我不是故意作弊的,但无论如何我不得不承认这是欺骗。故选A。考点:考查副词17.--Who,_____isthemostpopularteacherinourschool?--Ithinkit’sMr.Zhang.A.firstofall
B.inyouropinion
C.moreorless
D.inall参考答案:B
18.Theeffortsmadebyresearchers
medicinepossibletheappearanceofanewlife-savingmedicine.A.weremade B.made C.madeit D.weremadeit参考答案:B二、单词拼写19.Itisaw________thatheisstillsohealthyafterreturningfromthewar.参考答案:wonder三、阅读理解20.Afirmhandshakecouldbeasignofalongerlifeexpectancy(预期寿命),accordingtoBritishresearchers.ScientistsattheMedicalResearchCouncilfoundthatelderlypeoplewhocouldstillgiveafirmhandshakeandwalkataquickpacewerelikelytooutlivetheirslowerpeers.Theyfoundsimplemeasuresofphysicalcapabilitylikeshakinghands,walking,gettingupfromachairandbalancingononelegwererelatedtothelifeexpectancy,evenafteraccountingforage,sexandbodysize.Thestudyisthefirsttoprovideacomprehensive(综合的)viewoftheexistingdatafrom33studies.“Thesemeasureshavebeenusedinpopulation-basedresearchforquitealongtime,”saidRachelCooperoftheMedicalResearchCouncil’sUnitforLifelongHealthandAging.“Theymaybeusefulindicatorsforsubsequenthealth.”Cooper,whosestudyappearsintheBritishMedicalJournal,saidmorestudiesareneededtoclarifywhetherthemeasureswouldbehelpfultodoctorsasascreeningtool.“Iwouldn’tsuggestthatwerollthemoutintoclinicalpracticetomorrow,butitispossiblethattheycouldbeusedinthefuture,”shetoldthemedia.Theresearchersexamined33studiesinvolvingtensofthousandsofpeople,mostofwhomwereagedover60butlivinginthecommunityratherthaninhospitalorcarehomes.Theresearchersfoundthatthosewiththestrongesthandgraspstendedtolivelongerthanthosewithweakgrips.Thedeathrateovertheperiodofthestudiesforpeoplewithweakhandshakeswas67percenthigherthanforpeoplewithafirmgrip.Theslowestwalkerswerenearlythreetimesmorelikelytodieduringthestudyperiodthanswifterwalkers.Thepeoplewhowereslowesttogetupfromachairhadaboutdoublethedeathratecomparedtothequickrisers.“Thosepeopleinthegeneralpopulationwhohavehigherphysicalcapabilitylevelsarelikelytolivelonger,”Coopersaid.1.Whichofthefollowingaremeasuresofphysicalcapabilityaccordingtothepassage?a.shakinghands
b.balancing
c.gettingupd.weightlifting
e.walkingA.a,b,c,eB.a,c,d,eC.b,c,d,eD.a,b,d,e2.WhatdoesCooperthinkaboutthemeasuresofphysicalcapability?A.Theyareoflittlehelptodoctors.B.Theycan’tbeusedasascreeningtool.C.Theycanbeappliedtomedicalpractice.D.Theyarepotentiallybeneficialtopeople.3.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Peoplewhowalkquicklyandshakehandsfirmlyhavealowerdeathrate.B.Peoplewiththestrongesthandgrasparemoreoutgoing.C.Mostofthepeoplewhoreceivedthestudyliveinthecommunity.
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