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江西省九江市师范专科学校附属中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Cathyhadquitherjobwhenhersonwasborn_______
shecouldstayhomeandraiseherfamily.A.nowthat
B.asif
C.onlyif
D.sothat参考答案:D2.Onceortwicehehashaddifficultymakingdecisiononhisown,but_____________
heisanindependentman.A.inallB.inwordC.allinallD.wordinword参考答案:C略3.Theyoungmanisveryexcellent.Nowheisthe______ofabigcompany.A.topdog B.coldfishC.whiteelephant D.blacksheep参考答案:A【详解】考查习惯用语辨析。句意:这个年轻人非常优秀。现在他是一家大公司的总裁。A.topdog头领;有权势的人;B.coldfish态度冷冰冰的人;C.whiteelephant华而不实的东西;D.blacksheep害群之马。由“excellent”可知,topdog“头领;有权势的人”符合句意。故A选项正确。4.__________Iamconcerned,wecanwalkortakethebusratherthancallataxi.A.Nowthat
B.Assoonas
C.Solongas
D.Asfaras参考答案:D5.Mostofthemwere
myopinionwhileDavidwasagainstit.A.inhonorof B.infavorof
C.insearchof
D.inmemoryof参考答案:B6.InordertoimproveEnglish,__________.
A.Jenny’sfatherboughtheralotoftapes
B.Jennyboughtalotoftapesforherself
C.alotoftapeswereboughtbyher
D.Jenny’steacheraskedhertobuysometapes参考答案:B略7.Whathesaidatthemeetingmeans_______thosewhohadcutdowntheforests.A.toargueagainst
B.toargueforC.arguingfor
D.arguingagainst参考答案:C/D8.Theprojectalongsidewiththeexperimentwehadoncecommittedsomuchtime______perfectly.A.toworkout
B.toworkingoutC.toworkedout
D.hasworkedout参考答案:C试题分析:本题中含有一个定语从句wehadoncedevotedsomuchtimeto,这个定语从句修饰先行词theexperiment,定语从句中有一个固定搭配devotesometimeto…花时间在…之上;横线首先要填to,然后再接谓语动词workout。另外定语从句中使用了过去完成时haddevoted,说明后面主句使用的是过去的时态。句义:这项工程和我们已经花了很多时间做的实验结果非常完美。故C正确。9.______nodoubtthatagreencampusplaysanimportantroleinthegrowthofstudents.A.Itis
B.Therehas
C.Thereis
D.Ithas参考答案:C10.Theclothes________havebeendryforithasbeenrainingthewholeday.A.must
B.should
C.needn’t
D.can’t参考答案:D11.Wehavebeentoldthatundernocircumstances_______violatethelawbydrinkinganddriving. A.canwe B.weshould C.wecan D.wewill参考答案:A12.ManyAmericanssufferedfromtheCivilWarandthedamage
causedbetween1961and1964. A.it
B.which
C.one
D.that参考答案:A略13.Hedidn’tgetasatisfactoryresult._______,hefailed.
A.TostartwithB.Franklyspeaking
C.Inotherwords
D.Inaword参考答案:C略14.Youcan’timaginewhattroubleIhad_____thisEnglisharticleintoChinese.A.totranslate
B.translatedC.translating
D.beentranslating参考答案:C15.whenIpassedtheentranceexamination,myfamily_______me____mysuccess.
A.celebrated;on
B.congratulated;on
C.celebrated;to
D.congratulated;to参考答案:B略16.TheygottwofreeticketstoCanada,____they’dneverhavebeenabletoaffordtogo.A.asaresult
B.otherwise
C.therefore
D.atlast
参考答案:B17.Imade________acquaintanceofmywifeItheuniversityandIfellin______lovewithheartfirstsight.(
)A.an;不填
B.the;a
C.the;不填 D.an;a参考答案:C试题解析:maketheacquaintanceofsb,结识某人;fallinlovewithsb.爱上某人。句意:我在大学里认识我妻子的而且我对她一见钟情。18.Itwas______backhomeaftertheexperiment.
A.notuntilmidnightdidhego
B.untilmidnightthathedidn’tgo
C.notuntilmidnightthathewent
D.untilmidnightwhenhedidn’tgo参考答案:C略二、填空19.Icanrecoversorapidly,_____________Ihave.参考答案:duetothegoodhabit20.用适当的介词填空1.Thewatchisstill________guarantee.2.Incommon________otherstudents,Tomisoftenlateforschool.3.Therewere16votesinfavorofmysuggestionand15________.4.Thestoresinthedowntownareahavetocompete________customersintheChristmasseason.5.Weshallhavetodress________ineveningclothestogotothegalaperformance.6.Imeetanddiscover________chancethattheyarestealingmyapples.7.It'sup________youtodecidewhichadvicetotake.8.Youshouldtakeadvantage________alleducationalopportunitiestoimproveyourself.9.Theoldmanslowlyrose________hisfeetandleftthemeetingroomwithoutsayingaword.10.Thedemandforprimaryproductsis________theincreaseinEuropeanmarket.参考答案:1.under2.with3.against4.for5.up6.by7.to8.of9.to10.on三、阅读理解21.Haveyoueverwonderedwhenpeoplewillmakeuptheirmindstobecomefriends?Dr.Leonansweredthequestioninhisbook,“Duringtheirfirstfourminutestogether!Wheneveryoumeetsomeoneinasocialsituation,remembertofocusyourundividedattentiononhimforfourminutes.Thatwouldchangealotofpeople’swholelives.”Whenyouareintroducedtonewpeople,youaresupposedtoappearfriendlyandself-confidenttoattractthem.Generallyspeaking,“Youlikethosewholikeyou.”Ontheotherhand,it’sunwisetomakeothersthinkyouaretoosureofyourself.Youmaynotsureaboutsuchadvice,saying,“ButInreality,I’mnoteitherfriendlyorself-confident.That’snotmynature.Wouldn’titbedishonestformetobehavethatway?”Forthatquestion,Dr.Leonwouldtellyouthatalittlepracticecanhelpyoufeelcomfortableaboutchangingyoursocialhabits.Youwillgetusedtoanychangesyouchoosetomakeinyourpersonality(性格).“It’slikegettingusedtoanewcar.Itmaybeunfamiliaratfirst,butitgoesmuchbetterthantheold.”However,youmaystillwonderifit’sdishonesttogivetheappearanceoffriendlyandself-confidencewhileyoudon’tactuallyfeelthatway.Perhaps,butaccordingtoDr.Leon,“Entirehonesty”isnotalwaysgoodforsocialrelationships,especiallyduringthefirstfewminutesoftwostrangers’beingintroducedtoeachother.Thereisatimeforacertainamountofplay-actingmaybethebestchoiceforthefirstfewminutesofcontactingastranger.Thatisnotasuitabletimetocomplainaboutone’shealthortomentionshortcomingsyoufindinotherpeople.Itisnottherighttimetotellthewholetruthaboutone’sopinionsandimpressions.Theauthoralsomakesitclearthatinterpersonal(人际的)relationsneedtoberegardedasarequiredcourseineveryschool,alongwithreading,writing,andmathematics.Inhisopinion,successinlifedependsmainlyonhowyougetalongwithotherpeople.Thatisatleastasimportantashowmuchyouknow.1.Introducedtoanewperson,youaresupposedto_______.A.besureofyourselfwithoutcaringabouttheother’sfeelingsB.behonestandalwaystellthewholetruthevenifithurtsC.lookfriendlyandconfidentatleastforthefirstfewminutesD.directlypointoutfaultsyoufindintheotherperson2.Theauthorwillprobablyagreethatinterpersonalrelations________.A.shouldbetreatedasarequiredcourseinschoolsB.aremoreimportantthanothercoursesinschoolC.playanequalpartasothercoursesinsomeschoolsD.aretheonlysecretstoleadyoutosuccessinlife3.Theunderlinedword“play-acting”inPara4means_________.A.beingtotallyhonest
B.beingalittledishonestC.actingoutwhatonefeels
D.actingaroleinaplay4.Thebesttitleforthepassagecouldbe__________.A.TheKeytoSuccess
B.BestWaystoMakeFriendsC.PersonalRelations
D.TheFirstFourMinutes参考答案:1.C
2.A
3.B
4.D试题分析:本文提出什么时候才会下定决心与陌生人成为朋友,在最后的几分钟内,会决定许多的人的生活,需要练习与人相处是非常重要,学校应该有相应的课程,完全的诚实对于社交来说不是是有好处的1.C细节理解题。根据第二段提到Whenyouareintroducedtonewpeople,youaresupposedtoappearfriendlyandself-confidenttoattractthem当你被介绍给一个新人时,你肯定表现的友好和自信来吸引他们,故选C项。2.A细节理解题。根据最后一段提到Theauthoralsomakesitclearthatthatinterpersonal(人际的)relationsneedtoberegardedasarequiredcourseineveryschool,alongwithreading,writing,andmathematics作者明确提出,人际关系需要被当作一门要求的课程在每个学校中开展,故选A项。3.B词意猜测。根据倒数第二段提到accordingtoDr.Leon,“Entirehonesty”isnotalwaysgoodforsocialrelationships,especiallyduringthefirstfewminutesoftwostrangers’beingintroducedtoeachother.Thereisatimeforacertainamountofplay-actingmaybethebestchoiceforthefirstfewminutesofcontactingastranger.根据Leon教授所说的,完全的诚实对社交来说没有好处,尤其是在刚一认识的时候,这时,与陌生人打交道时,不诚实是最好的选择,故选B项。4.D主旨标题。本文提出什么时候才会下定决心与陌生人成为朋友,在最后的几分钟内,会决定许多的人的生活,需要练习与人相处是非常重要,学校应该有相应的课程,完全的诚实对于社交来说不是是有好处的,故选D项。22.Didyouknowthatwomen’sbrainsaresmallerthanmen’s?Theaveragewomen’sbrainweighs10%lessthanmen’s.Sinceresearchhasshownthatthebiggerthebrain,thecleverertheanimal,menmustbemoreintelligentthanwomen.Right?Wrong.Menandwomenalwaysscoresimilarlyonintelligencetests,despitethedifferenceinbrainsize.Why?Afteryearsofstudy,researchershaveconcludedthatit’swhat’sinsidethatmatters,notjustthesizeofthebrain.Thebrainconsistsof“greymatter”and“whitematter”.Whilemenhavemoreofthelatter,theamountof“thinking”brainisalmostexactlythesameinbothsexes.Thereareotherimportantdifferencesbetweentwosexes.Aswhitematteristhekeytospatialtasks,menknowbetterwherethingsareinrelationtootherthings.”Agreatfootballeralwaysknowswhereheisinrelationtotheotherplayers,andheknowswheretogo,”saysoneresearcher.Thatmayexplainoneoflife’sgreatmysteries:whymenrefusetoaskfordirectionandwomenoftenneedto!Thedifferencesbeginwhenfetuses(胎儿)areaboutnineweeksold,whichcanbeseenintheactionofchildrenasyoungasone.Aboywouldtrytoclimbabarrierbeforehimorpushitdownwhileagirlwouldattracthelpfromothers.Thesebraindifferencesalsoexplainthefactthatmorementakeupjobsthatrequiregoodspatialskills,whilemorewomenspeechskills.Itmayallgobacktoourancestors,amongwhomwomenneededspeechskillstotakecareoftheirbabiesandmenneededspatialskillstohunt,accordingtooneresearch.Ifallthisdisappointsyou,itshouldn’t.“Thebrainchangesthroughoutourlivesaccordingtowhatwedowithit.”saysabiologist.46.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.thatbraindifferencesarerela
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