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江苏省盐城市滨海县八滩宋尖中学2021年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Iinsistedthattheyoungman______intoprisonimmediately.A.
mustn’tbeput
B.shouldn’tbeputtingC.shouldn’tput
Dnotbeput参考答案:D略2..Heenteredit,_____acupofcoffee,andsatdown.
A.askedfor
B.askedabout
C.askingfor
D.askingabout参考答案:A略3.Windpowerisasourceofenergy
wemayreturninthenearfuture.A.onwhich
B.bywhich
C.towhich
D.fromwhich参考答案:C略4.MynewEnglish-Chinesedictionaryhasdisappeared,who havetakenit?A.should B.must C.could D.would参考答案:C5.—Howwillyouspendyourcomingwinterholiday?
—Well,I________intheHimalayasallnextweek.A.willbeclimbing B.willclimb C.amclimbing D.amgoingtoclimb参考答案:A6.Theyoungmanhelpedthecompanyrecover,sohisbossgavehimanapartment_________.A.inreturn
B.inturn
C.incharge
D.infact参考答案:A7.24.Becausethecaraccidenthappenedatnight,thedriver
untilnow.
A.isn’tspotted
B.hasn’tspotted.
C.hadn’tbeenspotted
D.hasn’tbeenspotted参考答案:D略8.Doyouhaveany______ofwhatlifewouldbelikeifwelivedonotherplanets?A.plan
B.idea
C.impression
D.imagination参考答案:B试题分析:考查动词短语搭配。句意:你知道如果我们住在其他星球上,生活会是什么样吗?haveanyidea相当于doyouknow。A.计划;B.想法,主义,知道;C.印象;D.想象力。故B正确。9.IntheUSA,ColumbusDayis______ofthearrivalofChristopherColumbusinthenewworld.A.inmemoryof
B.inneedof
C.infaceof
D.inchargeof参考答案:A10.Asweallknow,tigersandcats________thesamefamily.A.belongedto
B.arebelongedto
C.belongto
D.arebelongingto参考答案:C11.Theworkshouldbegivento_____________youthinkcanfinishitaheadoftime.A.who
B.whomever
C.whom
D.whoever参考答案:D12.Thepartywas_____bigsuccessandthechildrenhad_______greatfunattheparty.
A.a;a
B.a;/
C./;a
D./;/参考答案:B13.Thekindladydevotedallherlifeto_____thosehomelesschildren.A.help
B.helping
C.behelping
D.beinghelped参考答案:B14.NowthatIknow______,Iunderstandwhytheyneededsomuchmoney.A.whatahardlifetheylived
B.theyledwhatahardlifeC.whattheylivedahardlife
D.howhardalifedidtheylead参考答案:A15.ThesmogintheNorthwas______heavythismorningthatmanypeoplehadnochoicebuttostayathome.A.such B.so C.too D.very参考答案:B16.itwasbecauseofhiskindnature_______IfellinlovewithPeter.A.before
B.when
C.thatD.since参考答案:C17.Shewilltelluswhyshefeelssostronglythateachofushasarole____inmakingtheearthabetterplacetolive.
A.tohaveplayed
B.toplay
C.tobeplayed
D.tobeplaying参考答案:B18.Don’teattoomuchchocolate,oryoucan______weightquickly.A.putinto
B.putout
C.putup
D.puton参考答案:C略19.Charliecan’tgowithusbecausehe
aprofessoraroundourcompany.A.shows
B.wasshowing
C.hasshown
D.isshowing参考答案:D二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小题,每题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从41-60各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Aconcertviolinistwasperformingadifficultpieceinfrontofalargeaudience.Suddenlytherewasaloudsnap(断裂声),andthe_41
couldbeheardthroughouttheauditorium(礼堂).Theaudience_42
knewthatastring(弦)hadbroken.Theyall_43
theconcerttostopforashorttime_44_
anotherinstrumentwasbroughttothemusician.
Butinstead,the_45
calmedherselfdownandthensignaledtheconductortostartagain.Theorchestracontinuedwheretheyhad_46
andthemusicianplayedthemusiconthreestrings.Inhermindshe_47
newfingeringtomakeupforthemissingstring.Aworkthatfewpeoplecouldplay_48
onfourstrings,theviolinistplayedonthree.Whenshe_49
andbowed(鞠躬)totheaudience,therewasasilenceinthehall.Andthenthecrowdrosetotheirfeetandcheeredwildly.Theviolinist_50
andwipedsweatfromherforehead.When_51
returnedtothehall,sheexplained_52
shehadcontinuedtoplayalthoughtherewasa_53
string.“Youknow,”shesaid,“sometimesitistheartist’s_54
tofindouthowmuchmusictheycanstill_55
withwhathasbeenleft.”
Maybewe’ve_56__mostofourlivesandwehaveonlyalittletimeleft.Maybediseasehasrobbed(夺走)usofourcapacitytowork.Orperhapsafinanciallosshasleftusvery_57.Canwestillmake“music”?Therewillcomeatimewhenweall_58
loss.Canwefindthecouragetodiscoverhowmuch“music”wecanstillmakewithwhathasbeenleft,justliketheviolinist?Andifittakesextracouragetomakethe“music”,otherswillapplaud(拍手称赞)your__59__.Somepeoplehavelostmorethanothers,__60__theyarebraveenoughtofaceit.Theyinspiretherestofustoreachgreaterheights.41.A.voice
B.sound
C.music
D.scream42.A.immediately
B.gradually
C.finally
D.lately43.A.forced
B.advised
C.allowed
D.expected44.A.while
B.until
C.after
D.since45.A.audience
B.conductor
C.violinist
D.director46.A.gone
B.stopped
C.remained
D.arrived47.A.puton
B.carriedout
C.dependedon
D.workedout48.A.fast
B.badly
C.well
D.gently49.A.started
B.performed
C.finished
D.rested50.A.worried
B.smiled
C.apologized
D.agreed51.A.thought
B.surprise
C.pleasure
D.silence52.A.if
B.that
C.why
D.when53.A.broken
B.lost
C.bad
D.difficult54.A.dream
B.plan
C.idea
D.task55.A.take
B.get
C.make
D.enjoy56.A.supported
B.lived
C.starved
D.longed57.A.poor
B.brave
C.nervous
D.angry58.A.appreciate
B.ignore
C.experience
D.improve59.A.wisdom
B.effort
C.talent
D.ability60.A.and
B.but
C.or
D.so参考答案:41-45BADBC
46-50BDCCB
51-55DCADC
56-60BACBB略21.DorothyBrownwasveryhappyasshesatinthetheatrelisteningtothemusic.TodayherlittledaughterLaurenwasgivingher___1___concert.Shehadbeenwaitingforthis___2___foryearsandyears.“Nowitishereatlast,”shethought.“Howbeautifulher___3___is.”Thesongmadeher___4___tothedayswhenshewasLauren’s___5___.Asayoung___6___,Dorothywantedtobeaconcertsinger.Shestudied___7___inFrance,ItalyandintheUnitedStates.“Youcanbecomeafine___8___inthefuture,”herteacherstoldher.“Butyoumustbe___9___tostudyhardandworkformanyyears.Therewillbe___10___timeforanythingbutmusicinyourlife.”Dorothywas___11___atthattimeandshewas___12___thatmusicwasallshewantedorneededto___13___herlife.ForalmostayearDorothy___14___ofnothingelse.Thenshe___15___David,ayoungengineertravellingEurope.Theysoonfellin___16___.Davidaskedhertobehis___17___.DorothyalsowantedtomarryDavid.Butsheloved___18___,too.Shedidn’tknowwhattodo.Davidwasagainstherbeingasinger.Hesaid,“Ifyouwanttobeasinger,youmustforgetaboutgettingmarried.Youcan’t___19___doboth.”Thusherdaysweregoneandwouldneverreturn.NowLaurenbecameasingerinsteadofher,whichwasher___20___.1.A.sorry B.successful C.first D.wonderful2.A.dance B.moment C.show D.party3.A.voice B.face C.dress D.life4.A.thinkof B.bringback C.goback D.comeback5.A.age B.friend C.mother D.teacher6.A.musician B.popstar C.lady D.girl7.A.French B.music C.piano D.dance8.A.actress B.student C.singer D.dancer9.A.prepared B.learning C.driven D.waiting10.A.some B.any C.no D.enough11.A.eight B.eighteen C.eighty D.eighty-eight12.A.lucky B.sure C.afraid D.fond13.A.fill B.live C.lead D.take14.A.heard B.knew C.talked D.thought15.A.sawoff B.learnedfrom C.heardof D.metwith16.A.love B.feeling C.music D.touch17.A.assistant B.teacher C.wife D.student18.A.him B.engineering C.herself D.music19.A.certainly B.possibly C.only D.mainly20.A.thought
B.hope C.purpose D.will参考答案:1-5CBACA
6-10DBCAC
11-15BBADD
16-20ACDBB三、阅读理解22.请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Psychology(心理学)tellsusthatmanypeoplehatetotakerisks.Butitisgoodforustotakerisks,especially(尤其)whentheriskistoachieveadesiredresult.Inthatway,webecomestrongerandbraver.Ourhumannatureshouldbetotakerisks,butsomepeoplejustsitandwishtheydidn’thavethefear(恐惧)tomoveon.Thisisbecauseofoneortwofailuresintheirlives.Pleasestepoutanddon’tletthepastholdyoubackfromlivinglifetothefullest.Moveforwardandmoveon!Instudyingthepsychologyoftakingrisks,wefindthathumannatureprovides(提供)uswiththedesire(渴望)toexperimentandtakechances.Risktakingisagreatbenefit(好处)thatallowedourancestors(祖先)tobecomestrongerandstrongerdaybyday.Bytakingriskstheyfoughtoffenemiesanddiscoverednewterritories(领土).Thisattitudehasbecomeapartofourmodernculture.Ridingarollercoasterisacommonrisktakingactivitythateventheaveragepersonseemstoenjoyalthoughtheyhavetheunderstandingthatitisdangerous.Thispsychologicalandbiological(生物学上的)connection(联系)createsaninterestingconnectionbetweenwhatisunsafeandwhathumansenjoy.Gettinginacareachdayisarisk.Gettingoutofbedisarisk.Thereissuchthingasperfectsafety.Weneedtotakeriskssothatwecancomplete(finish)manythings.Astronautstakeriskswhentheygetinsidearocket;however,thethingstheyachievearegreat.Businessmentakeariskwhentheybuypartsofacompany.However,withoutdoingthat,theycouldnotmakemoremoney.Weneedtotakeriskssothatwecangainsomething.Itisimpossibletomoveforwardinlife,earnmoney,enjoyarelationship,playasport,ordoanythingelsewithouttakingarisk.Itisallpartofthegame.It’soneofthemostimportantpartsoflife.
64.Somepeopledon’twanttotakerisks,mainly(主要)because___________.
A.theyaretoolazytomoveon
B.theyfeelpleasedwiththepresentlife.
C.theyhaveexperiencedsomefailuresbefore
D.theyshowlittleinterestinthestrangeworldoutside65.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“Thisattitude”inParagraph4mean?
A.Takingrisks
B.Fightingoffenemies
C.Discoveringnewterritories
D.Becomingstrongerandstronger66.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Dailylifeisfullofrisks
B.Thesafestplacehasthegreatestrisk
C.Peopleshouldtakeriskswhentheyareyoung
D.Wecanalwaysachieveourgoalsbytakingrisks67.Whatwouldbethetitleforthepassage?
A.Takingrisksiseasiersaidthandone
B.Onriskstakenbyancestors
C.Liveourlifetothefullest(充分地)
D.Norisk,nogain.参考答案:CAAD23.Inmanycultureswhiteisoftenassociatedwithsomethingpositive.Awhite-collarjob,forinstance,isthekindofjobmanypeoplelookfor,workingwithyourbrainandnotyourhands.Whitehasacleanandpureimage.Thatiswhydoctors,dentists,andnursesusuallywearwhiteuniforms.Babiesaredressedinwhiteatbaptisms(洗礼)andbrideswearwhiteweddinggownsatweddings.Whiteinthesecasesisthesymbolofinnocenceorpurity.Sometimeswhiteisusedinexpressionsthatarenotgood.“Whitewash”isonesuchexpression.Atfirst,“whitewash”meanttopaintoversomethingwithwhitepainttomakeitlookbetter.However,itmeanssomethingdifferenttoday:tohideor
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