Unit 4 Natural Disasters 复习学案-高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

教学课题Book1Unit4单元复习学习目标Revisionofthevocabulary,expressions,sentencestructuresandgrammarknowledgeoftheunit.重点难点Memorizingprocessandtheusageofthelanguagematerials学法使用学案ppt课堂类型复习课教学过程Part1.选词填空wakeupinruinsdestroyrescuegiveoutprepareputuphonourbeproudoforganize1.Aterribleearthquakehitthecityandinafewsecondsthewholecitylay___________2.Agroupofdoctorsandnurses___________tothefloodedareatohelpthoseintrouble3.Thenewly-builthousewascompletely___________bythebigfire.4.Thepolicemantriedhisbesttotheboywhofellintotheriver.5.Thewholeclass.thehowstudentwhowonthefirstprizeintheEnglishContest6.Thechildrenwerehusy___________atentanditwouldbecompletedbeforedark7.Sofarallthestudentshavebeenwellforthecomingexamination8.Themonument(纪念碑)wassetupto___________thosewhodiedinthetermibledisaster9.Themonitorhelpedtheteacher___________thegradedtestpapers.10.Theterribleshakingofthebuilding___________allthepeoplewhoweresleeping二.根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空1.Theroomisvery___________(smell).Someonemustbesmokinghere.2.Asisknowntoall,earthquakesare(nature)disasterswhichcancausegreatdamagetohumanbeings.3.Withthehelpofthesoldiers.thedamagedcitybeganto__(breath)again.4.Itwasa___________(frighten)nightbecauseoftheterriblecarthquake5.Isawmany___________(frighten)cowsrushupthestreet6.Youcanwritetogetmoreinformationifyouare___________(interest)inthisactivity7.Themeetingtobeheldtomorrowisofgreat___________(important).8.Thegovernmenthastobuildmorebuildingtohouseallthe___________(home)peoplePart2.短语归纳_______________好像_______________严重受损_______________震惊_______________在户外_______________现有_______________消除_______________结束putupshelters_____________Part3.关系代词填空Completeeachsentencewiththat,which,who,whose,whom,or"/"ThentranslatethesentencesintoChinese.1)Herearesomeofthepeople________homesweredestroyedbythetyphoon"2)Theterribleshakingofthebuildingwokeupallthepeople_______wereasleep.3)Thenextday,peopleputupsheltersintheopenairusinganything___________theycouldfind.4)Severaldayslater,mostofthebuildings_____________hadbeendamagedbythehurricanewererepaired.5.Theinjuredboy_______________motherwaslostinthedisasterwastakentothehospital.6Thewomanwroteathank-youlettertothesoldierby______________shewasrescued.7Isthistheyoungboy_____________savedseveralotherstudentstrappedunderbuildings.Part4.七选五ChinaisoneofthecountrieswiththemostseriousnaturaldisastersintheworldTherearemanykindsofdisasters,withwidedistribution,highfrequencyandheavylosses.InthebackgroundOfglobalclimatechange,majornaturaldisastersoccurfromtimetotime.16______ItmakesChinafaceevenmuchsevereandcomplexsituation.Inordertorasetheawarenessofdisasterpreventionandminimizethelosses,warningsandinstructionsaregivetothepublic.17_______Let'shavealookFireWhenafirebreaksout,smokethreatensmostly.18________ollonthegroundifyoufindyourclothesonfire.ltistoodangeroustotaketheelevatorinthissituation,soitisbettertouseabundleofropeandsafelyslidedownfromthebalcony.JumpingoffthebuildingblindlywillcauseseriousinjuriesMud-rockflowRainstormmaycausemud-rockflow,anit'sreallydangeroustostaydownstream.Whenyoutrytoescapefromitinsteadofgoingalongthebottomoftheditch,itismuchwisertoclimbupthemountainhorizontallyquickly.Pleaseescapefromditchwhenselectingcampingfield.It'simportanttochecktheweatherwhengoingintothemountainFlood19_______Wecoulduseawoodenbedortabletomakearaftandtieittoabigtreewithasafety.ropeWehavetopreparefoodandwarmclothestogetthroughit.LightningstrikeOncloudyandrainydays,alightningstrikemayhappen.20______ofcourse,youalsoshouldstayawayfromirontowerpoles.Weneedtopayattentiontoitevenwhenwestayathome.Closethedoors.windowsandcutoffthepowerA.Cutoffthepowerandshutoffwatersources.B.Pleasedon'tstandunderthetreeinsuchkindofweatherC.Trytofindahigherplace,butstayingonaroofisn'tagoodchoice.D.FirstyouneedtotakeshelterthenfindagapunderthetableorbedE.LossescausedbynaturaldisasterinChinaarecontinuouslyincreasingF.Theyalsoplayapartinpopularizetheknowledgeandself-rescueskillsG.Inthatcase,pleasecoveryournoseandyourmouthwithawettowel.Part5.语法填空StrangethingshappenedinTangshan.Forafewdays,waterinthewellsroseandfell.Thewellwallshadcracksanda__1__(smell)gascameoutofthecracks.Mice,chickens,pigsandevenfishbecametoonervous__2__(eat).At3∶42ameverythingbegantoshake.Itseemedasiftheworldwas__3__anend!One-thirdofthenationfeltit.__4__hugecrackcutacrosshouses,roadsandcanals.Infifteenterriblesecondsthelargecity__5__(lie)inruins.Two-thirdsofthepeoplediedorwereinjuredduringtheearthquake.Then,laterthatafternoon,anotherbigquakeshookTangshan,__6__(trap)manyrescueworkersanddoctors.More__7__(building)felldown.Water,food,andelectricity__8__(be)hardtoget.Peoplebegantowonderhowlongthedisasterwouldlast.__9__allhopewasnotlost.Soldierscametohelpthosesurvivors.__10__(slow),thecitybegantobreatheagain.Part6.读后续写阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Myfatheraskedmetochatwithhimforawhile.Actually,Iwasunwillingtolistentohistalkingendlesslyashealwaysdid.Myfatherwasalawyer,butIneverwantedtogotolawschoolorfollowhispaththroughlife.Asexpected,hestartedtosay,“Er...What...Whatdoyoureallywanttodointhefuture?,Iwassilentforamomentandkeptthinking,“Shouldltellhimmytruethoughts?Whatifhegetsangry?WhatifIlethimdown?”LaterIreplied,“Well,Iwanttobeawriter.”Iguessedthismaynotbetheanswerhewouldexpect.Butheansweredsurprisingly,“Interestingidea!”Iwasshocked,speakinginalowvoicewithhesitation.Wedidn'ttalkmuch,butenjoyedthesoundoftheseabirdsandthesightofthecoastline.Therewerenobigwavesandblindingsunlightatthattime.“Let'sseeifwearelucky,"hesaid,andpickedupacagewitharopetiedtoitandthrewitintothesea.Wewaitedawhile,thenmyfatherstoodupandsaid,“Givemeahandwiththis."Thenwepulledupthecrabcageontothedeck(甲板).Toourjoy,thecagewasfilledwithdozensofcrabs.Squatting(蹲)down,wewatchedthemforamoment.efirsttheyfoughtagainsteachothertoclimbouthard,tryingtoescape.Manywerepulledbackintothecage.Later,somegaveup,buttherewerestillsomecrabstryingtoescapeagainandagain.Paragraph1:Atthatmoment,myfatherpointedtothecage,“Lookatthatcrab,there!”___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________