广东省清远市白湾中学2022年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

广东省清远市白湾中学2022年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Afterthathedidn’tfeelhungry_____.

Anomore

Banymore

Cnolonger

Dsomelonger

参考答案：B2.--Ihavegotaheadache.---Nowonder.You______infrontofthatcomputertoolong.A.work

B.areworking

C.

worked

D.havebeenworking参考答案：D3.VRcanbeusedtopractiseskillsina(n)_____environmentthatotherwisewouldbequitedangerous.A.virtual B.precious C.academic D.secure参考答案：D【详解】考查形容词辨析。A.virtual

虚拟的，实质上的；B.precious宝贵的；C.academic学术的，理论的；D.secure安全的。句意：VR可以用来在一个否则会非常危险的安全环境中练习技能。故选D。4.Therearetwobuildings,___standsnearlyahundredfeethigh.

A.thelarger

B.thelargerofthemC.thelargeronethat

D.thelargerofwhich参考答案：D略5.Couldyougivemea

answerinsteadofsayingsomethingunimportant?A.true

B.believable

C.special

D.straight参考答案：D6.Aballoon

asitisfilledwithair.

A.isincreased

B.increases

C.expands

D.isexpanded参考答案：C略7.Whathesuggested

agoodsuggestion.Let`sputitintopractice.A.lookslike

B.smellslike

C.feelslike

D.soundslike参考答案：D8.ItisthefirsttimethatI________allthebignumberstogettheresultwithoutusingacalculator.A.addedup

B.haveaddedup

C.addup

D.willaddup参考答案：B9.Therewas__________time__________Ihatedtogotoschool.A.a;that

B.a;when

C.the;that

D.the;when参考答案：B10.—Imissedtheearliestflightinthemorning.Itwasreallyapity.

—You_________totheairportbytaxiinsteadofbybus.

A.shouldgo

B.shouldhaveleft

C.shouldleave

D.musthavegone

参考答案：B11.Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan’thelp________intobuyingsomethingtheydon’treallyneed.

A.topersuade

B.persuading

C.beingpersuaded

D.bepersuaded参考答案：C略12.MrSmith______hislivingbyteachingtenyearsagoandhe______greatlyfromhiswork.A．earned;earned

B．earned;gained

C．gained;gained

D．gained;earned参考答案：B13.Ifyoucheatintheexam,youcouldhardly____it.A.throwaway

B.getaway

C.getawayfrom

D.getawaywith参考答案：D14.Thepolicetriedto________thecrowdtoletthetrafficmoveon.

A.breakdown

B.breakup

C.breakaway

D.breakinto参考答案：B解析：breakup“驱散”。15.Ithassomethingtodowiththepartelectricity___________inourlife.A.plays

B.gives

C.takes

D.makes参考答案：A16.Youshouldreadthe___________firstwhenusingthenewwashingmachine.

A.introductions

B.explanations

C.directions

D.expressions参考答案：C二、填空17.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1．—HaveyouseenTomandMary?—Ihaven'tseen________ofthem.2．________ofthemknewabouttheplanbecauseitwaskeptasecret.3．IinvitedTomandAnntodinner,but________ofthemcame.4．Wecouldn'teatinarestaurantbecause________ofushad________moneyonus.5．Mr.Zhanggavethetextbookstoallthepupilsexcept________whohadalreadytakenthem.6．Theywereverytired,but________ofthemwouldstoptotakearest.7．—Whenshallwemeetagain?—Makeit________dayyoulike;it'sallthesametome.8．MerryhasreadlotsofstoriesbyAmericanwriters.Nowshewouldliketoread________storiesbywritersfrom________countries.9．Ifyouwanttochangeforadouble-roomyou'llhavetopay________$15.10．Manypeoplehavehelpedwithcannedfood,however,thefoodbankneeds________forthepoor.参考答案：1.either前一句只提到两个人。Ihaven'tseeneitherofthem相当于Ihaveseenneitherofthem。2.None根据句意，这里需要一个否定意义的代词。C项noone后不接of短语。3.neither前文提到邀请两个人，两个人都没来，故用neither。4.none;any5.theones指代上文的thepupils，只能用theones,因为它被限定性定语从句所修饰，表特指。句意：张先生把教科书分给了所有的学生，那些已经拿走了的学生除外。6.nonebut是关键词，表转折。句意：他们非常疲劳，但没有一个人愿意停下来休息一会儿。7.any原题中的it'sallthesametome和youlike是信息句，可暗示考生，只能填any，即“你喜欢定在哪天都行”，或“随便哪一天都行”。8.some;other从上文“Merry已经读了许多美国作家写的故事”可知，下文是“她现在想读一些由别的国家的作家写的故事”。9.another不定代词another“再；又”；payanother$15“再付15美元”。more应放在$15之后。10.more根据句意“还需要一些”。18.用abit或alittle填空(1)Iknow________French.(2)Can’tyoucome__________earlier?(3)ShestudieshardbutherEnglishisnot________good.参考答案：(1)alittle(2)abit/alittle(3)abit解析(1)在肯定句中，abit与alittle意义相同，常可互换。①都可修饰形容词、副词的原级和比较级；②都可用作名词性短语，在句中作主语、宾语。(2)修饰名词时，abit后需加of。(3)在否定句中，两者意义完全不同。notabit＝notatall一点儿也不notalittle＝very(much)很，非常三、阅读理解19.AteacherinNewYorkdecidedtohonoreachofherseniorsinhighschoolbytellingthemthedifferencetheyeachmade.Shecalledeachstudenttothefrontoftheclass,oneatatime.Firstshetoldthemhowthestudentmadeadifferencetoherandtheclass.Thenshepresentedeachofthemwithablueribbonimprintedwithgoldletterswhichread,“WhoIAmMakesaDifference.”Afterwardstheteachertoldthestudentstodoaclassprojecttoseewhatkindofimpactrecognitionwouldhaveonacommunity.Shegaveeachofthestudentsthreemoreribbonsandinstructedthemtogooutandspreadthisacknowledgementceremony.Oneoftheboysintheclasswenttoajuniormanagerinanearbycompanyandhonoredhimforhelpinghimwithhiscareerplanning.Hegavehimablueribbonandputitonhisshirt.Thenhegavehimtwoextraribbons,andtoldhimwhatitwasallabout.Laterthatdaythejuniormanagerwentintoseehisboss,whohadbeennoted,bytheway,asbeingkindofabad-temperedfellow.Hesathisbossdownandhetoldhimthathedeeplyadmiredhimforbeingacreativegenius.Thebossseemedverysurprised.Thejuniormanageraskedhimifhewouldacceptthegiftoftheblueribbonandgivehimpermissiontoputitonhim.Hissurprisedbosssaid,“Well,sure.”Thejuniormanagertooktheblueribbonandplaceditrightonhisboss’sjacketabovehisheart.Thenhegavehimthelastextraribbon,andrepeatedwhattheboyhadtoldhim.Thatnightthebosscamehometohis14-year-oldsonandsathimdown.Hesaid,“Themostincrediblethinghappenedtometoday.Iwasinmyofficewhenoneofthejuniormanagerscameinandtoldmeheadmiredmeandgavemeablueribbonforbeingacreativegenius.Thenheputthisblueribbonthatsays‘WhoIAmMakesADifference’onmyjacket.Hegavemeanextraribbonandaskedmetofindsomebodyelsetohonor.AsIwasdrivinghometonight,IstartedthinkingaboutwhomIwouldhonorwiththisribbonandIthoughtaboutyou.Iwanttohonoryou.”“I’mreallybusyaroundalldayandwhenIcomehomeIdon’tpayalotofattentiontoyouandsometimesIscreamatyou,butsomehowtonight,Ijustwantedtosithereandwell,justletyouknowthatyoudomakeadifferencetome.You’reagreatkidandIloveyou!”Thestartledboystartedtosobandsob,andhecouldn’tstopcrying.Helookedupathisfatherandsaidthroughhistears,“Iwasplanningoncommittingsuicidetomorrow,Dad,becauseIdidn’tthinkyoulovedme.NowIdon’tneedto.”

73.Whatdoestheblueribboninthepassageindicate?A.Recognitionofyoufromothers. B.Appreciationforwhatyou’vedoneforothersC.Asignofloveandbeinglov