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广东省梅州市兴宁第一中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—Doremembertoobservethetrafficrulesinordernottohavearecordofspeedingordrunk
driving.
—_________.Madeit
B.Understoodit
C.Gotit
D.Rememberedit参考答案:C略2.Thesalesmanagerwasasked
heshouldrecommendtobetheorganizerofthenextpromotionplans.A.what B.Whom C.how D.when参考答案:B【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:销售经理被问到他应该推荐谁作为下一次促销计划的组织者。
heshouldrecommendtobetheorganizerofthenextpromotionplans.是一个宾语从句,引导词在从句中作宾语,指人,故选B。3.Idon'tthinktheywould______thatview.A.accept
B.achieve
C.advise
D.appear参考答案:A4.________onthefact,Ifirmlybelievethatthereportshouldbereliable.()A.Basing B.Tobebase C.Based D.Tobase参考答案:C句中有逗号分隔,没有连词,要用非谓语动词;base与report之间构成动宾关系,要用过去分词来构成,即thereportisbasedonthefact;句意表达的是事实,不能用不定式来表示.故选C.5.MoYandoesn’tlosehimself,______hehaswontheNobelPrizeinLiterature.A.asif
B.evenif
C.sothat
D.becauseof参考答案:A6.He______whathehadgonethroughonhisjourneyimmediatelyafterhereturned.
A.setdown
B.setup
C.setoff
D.setout参考答案:A7.Though_____intheheavysnowfor3hours,hefinallyarrivedthestationontime,safeandsound.A.trapped
B.trapping
C.beingtrapped
D.totrap参考答案:A8.Iprefertoplayfootballratherthanplaytennis.Inotherwords,tennisisnot________.A.thetopdog
B.awetblanket
C.mycupoftea
D.apieceofcake参考答案:C9.—Doyoumindmytakingthebooksaway?—________.A.Certainly,pleasedo.
B.No,goahead.
C.Yes,notatall D.No,pleasedon’t参考答案:B10.Itwas___greatfunthatnoneofusthoughtofleaving.A.such B.so
C.sucha D.soa参考答案:A11.Inmyopinion,hehasdonequitewell._______,heisagreenhandinthisfieldA.Inall
B.Afterall
C.Atall
D.Aboveall
参考答案:B12.______in1958,No.4MiddleSchoolwasnamedasoneoftheprovincialstandardschoolsin1996.
A.Beingfounded
B.Tobefounded
C.Founded
D.Founding参考答案:C略13.Abankistheplace______theylendyouanumbrellainfairweatherandaskforitbackwhenitbeginstorain.
A.when
B.that
C.where
D.there参考答案:C略14.Everybodyinourhometown,menandwomen,youngandold,____sportsandgames.A.enjoy
B.enjoysC.isenjoyed
D.areenjoyed参考答案:B15.Theheavyrainmadehisbusiness______agreatloss.
A.suffer B.tosuffer C.suffering D.sufferfrom参考答案:A16.Thenewson___airremindedhimof____oldfriendwhoisnowinAmerica.A.不填;an
B.不填;the
C.the;an
D.the;a参考答案:C略17.____allthebooksonthedesk,______isofanyuseforourstudy.
A.With,nothing
B.With,none
C.Of,none
D.Of,noone参考答案:C18.
_____worriesmeis_____we’regoingtopayforallthis.A.It;that
B.That;how
C.What;how
D.As;that参考答案:C二、填空46.Suddenlyit_______mehowdifficult_______wasforawomanto______________
herresearchintochimpsintheforest.我突然想起,一个女子继续在森林研究猩猩是多么难。47.JaneGoodallhasbeen____________makingtheworldunderstandandshow___________thelifeofthechimps.简·古道尔一直呼吁使世人理解并尊重猩猩的生活习性。48.YuanLongpinghas_______to_______theworld_______hungerforthepastfive_____.五十年来,袁隆平努力使世界摆脱饥饿。49.________
________ourParty,thefarmersare________
_________theirlife....多亏我们的党,农民们对他们的生活感到满意。50.CharlieChaplin__________thelaceoftheshoeandeatsit______
______itwerespaghetti.查理卓别林挑选鞋带吃好像吃意大利的面。参考答案:46.
(1).hit
(2).it
(3).carry
(4).on
47.
(1).outspoken
(2).about
(3).respect
(4).for
48.
(1).struggled
(2).rid
(3).of
(4).decades
49.
(1).Thanks
(2).to
(3).satisfied/content
(4).with
50.
(1).picks
(2).out
(3).as
(4).if本题是根据所给汉语意思填出所对应的英文,并按照合适的形式填空。46.固定词组考查。某人突然想起某事,ithitsb.+句子;how引导的一个感叹句,it作形式主语,真正的主语是指tocarryonherresearch;展开/实施调查,用carryon;47.固定词组考查。beoutspokenabout
sth.意为毫不避讳…,在这里是呼吁的意思,根据时态,从过去到现在一直做某事,所以是hasbeenoutspokenabout…;根据所给出的show,意为尊重的词组即showrespecttosth.所以填respectto。48.固定词组考查。struggletodosth.努力做某事,前面是has,所以struggle加d,struggled;rid
sth./sb.ofsth.使某人摆脱…;表示几十年用decade,前面有数词five,所以是decades
。49.固定词组考查。由于,多亏了thanks
to;对…感到满意besatisfied/contentwithsth.;50.固定词组考查题。挑选pickout;好像asif。20.Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.
Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.handsB.qualitiesC.workedD.curiosityE.prettyF.looksG.ashamedH.appliedI.tasteJ.information
WhenIsucceededinbecomingapart-timeemployeeofNokiaChinalastsummer,manyfriendsaskedmehowIsurvivedtheinterview. Ionceaskedmyselfthesamequestions.Manyofmypeersalso__37__forthejob,includingsomeverycompetitiveandintelligentstudentsfromfamousuniversities. Butwhydidtheinterviewerpickmeinsteadofthem? Finally,__38__pushedmetoasktheinterviewersafterwebecamecolleagues.TheanswerwasthatIappearedconfidentbuthumble,responsibleandcommunicative.Theyevaluatedpeoplenotjustontheiracademiccertificates,butonthebaseoftheir__39__andabilities.Ihappenedtobetherightperson. Tobefrank,Ioncefelt__40__ofbeingastudentfromanunknowncollege,andIthinkthismayapplytosomeofyou.Ithoughtmyfuturewasruined.ItwasonlyatthetimeofmysuccessfulinterviewthatIfinallyunderstoodthefamoussaying---“Youdecidewhereyougo.” Awiderangeofskillsisimportantthesedays.IusedtoworkforMasterKong.Myjobwastocookinstantnoodlesforcustomers.Ihadregardeditasapieceofcake,butIfailedconstantly.Ihadtocookthenoodlesfortherightamountoftimetomakethem__41__good.Moreover,thenoodlescouldonlyremaininaplasticcupoffiveminutes,orthetastewouldberuined. Thisexperiencetaughtmenevertolookdownonanything,andalwaysremainhumble. Ialso__42__asavolunteerforabeachvolleyballevent.Myjobwastohelpforeignvisitorsexperiencethebeach.IthoughtitwouldbeveryeasybecausemyoralEnglishwas__43__good.ButwhenIwenttotalkwithagroupofforeignguests,IsuddenlyrealizedthatIdidnotknowasinglebeachvolleyballterm.Iwasembarrassed. Afterthis,IreadbrochuresinbothChineseandEnglisheverydaytolearnthetermsforfacilitiesandrelatedwords.Thisallowedmetodeliveraccurate__44__toforeigners,andIwashappytoworkresponsibly. Aftertheseexperience,I’mmoreconfidentandIstronglybelievethatmyfateisinmy
__45__.Ithascertainlyhelpedmemakeagiantstepclosertomydreamofgraduatingwithprospectsforthefuture.Ihopemyadvicewillbenefityouaswell.参考答案:37-40HDBG
41-45ICEJA三、阅读理解21.阅读理解EarthHourstartedinSydneyonMarch31st,2007.Itcallsonfamiliesandbuildingstoturnoffthelightsfrom20:30to21:30onthelastSaturdaynightofMarch.
61
Ayearlater,onMarch29,EarthHour2008becameaglobalactivityandwassupportedby50millionpeoplefromthirty-fivecountries.OnMarch28,2010over2100citiesinanothereightcountriestookpartinit.
62
In2012inChina,thereweremanycitiestakingpartinthisactivity,especiallysomelargecities,suchasBeijing,Shanghai....Manycitizensconsciously(有意识的)turnedofflightsinthehour.
63
Incollegessomestudentsheldsomeactivitiestomakeallthestudentsleavetheirdormitories.Itwas20:30,Beijingtime.
64
InShanghaisomepeopleweretakingawalkwiththeirfamiliesorfriends.AndinNingbosomeyoungpeoplewereholdingapartyinapark,singinganddancing.
65
EarthHourhasavarietyofactivities,butthefinalgoalisthesame,thatisfocusingon(聚焦)climatechangeandprotectingtheenvironmentforindividuals.请根据以上内容,从下列五个选项中选择适当的句子还原到短文中,使短文完整与正确。将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。(每小题2分,共10分)A.Thepeoplefromthethreecitiesfeltveryrelaxed.B.In2007morethan2.2millionhomesandbusinessesturnedofftheirlights.C.Andwithoutlights,theycouldalsoenjoythemselves.D.SomepeopleinBeijingwerehavinganicetalkwiththeirfriends.E.EarthHourcametoChinaonthatday,too.
参考答案:61~65
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